xref: /onnv-gate/usr/src/cmd/perl/5.8.4/distrib/t/op/method.t (revision 0:68f95e015346)
1*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#!./perl
2*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
3*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#
4*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# test method calls and autoloading.
5*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#
6*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
7*0Sstevel@tonic-gateBEGIN {
8*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    chdir 't' if -d 't';
9*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    @INC = qw(. ../lib);
10*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    require "test.pl";
11*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
12*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
13*0Sstevel@tonic-gateprint "1..78\n";
14*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
15*0Sstevel@tonic-gate@A::ISA = 'B';
16*0Sstevel@tonic-gate@B::ISA = 'C';
17*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
18*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub C::d {"C::d"}
19*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub D::d {"D::d"}
20*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
21*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# First, some basic checks of method-calling syntax:
22*0Sstevel@tonic-gate$obj = bless [], "Pack";
23*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub Pack::method { shift; join(",", "method", @_) }
24*0Sstevel@tonic-gate$mname = "method";
25*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
26*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Pack->method("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
27*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Pack->$mname("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
28*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(method Pack ("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
29*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis((method Pack "a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
30*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
31*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Pack->method(), "method");
32*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Pack->$mname(), "method");
33*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(method Pack (), "method");
34*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Pack->method, "method");
35*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Pack->$mname, "method");
36*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(method Pack, "method");
37*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
38*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->method("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
39*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->$mname("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
40*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis((method $obj ("a","b","c")), "method,a,b,c");
41*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis((method $obj "a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
42*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
43*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->method(0), "method,0");
44*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->method(1), "method,1");
45*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
46*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->method(), "method");
47*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->$mname(), "method");
48*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis((method $obj ()), "method");
49*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->method, "method");
50*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis($obj->$mname, "method");
51*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(method $obj, "method");
52*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
53*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( A->d, "C::d");		# Update hash table;
54*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
55*0Sstevel@tonic-gate*B::d = \&D::d;			# Import now.
56*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "D::d");		# Update hash table;
57*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
58*0Sstevel@tonic-gate{
59*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    local @A::ISA = qw(C);	# Update hash table with split() assignment
60*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is(A->d, "C::d");
61*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    $#A::ISA = -1;
62*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is(eval { A->d } || "fail", "fail");
63*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
64*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "D::d");
65*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
66*0Sstevel@tonic-gate{
67*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    local *B::d;
68*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    eval 'sub B::d {"B::d1"}';	# Import now.
69*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is(A->d, "B::d1");	# Update hash table;
70*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    undef &B::d;
71*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is((eval { A->d }, ($@ =~ /Undefined subroutine/)), 1);
72*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
73*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
74*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "D::d");		# Back to previous state
75*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
76*0Sstevel@tonic-gateeval 'sub B::d {"B::d2"}';	# Import now.
77*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "B::d2");		# Update hash table;
78*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
79*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# What follows is hardly guarantied to work, since the names in scripts
80*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# are already linked to "pruned" globs. Say, `undef &B::d' if it were
81*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# after `delete $B::{d}; sub B::d {}' would reach an old subroutine.
82*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
83*0Sstevel@tonic-gateundef &B::d;
84*0Sstevel@tonic-gatedelete $B::{d};
85*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "C::d");		# Update hash table;
86*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
87*0Sstevel@tonic-gateeval 'sub B::d {"B::d3"}';	# Import now.
88*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "B::d3");		# Update hash table;
89*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
90*0Sstevel@tonic-gatedelete $B::{d};
91*0Sstevel@tonic-gate*dummy::dummy = sub {};		# Mark as updated
92*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "C::d");
93*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
94*0Sstevel@tonic-gateeval 'sub B::d {"B::d4"}';	# Import now.
95*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "B::d4");		# Update hash table;
96*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
97*0Sstevel@tonic-gatedelete $B::{d};			# Should work without any help too
98*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "C::d");
99*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
100*0Sstevel@tonic-gate{
101*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    local *C::d;
102*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is(eval { A->d } || "nope", "nope");
103*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
104*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->d, "C::d");
105*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
106*0Sstevel@tonic-gate*A::x = *A::d;			# See if cache incorrectly follows synonyms
107*0Sstevel@tonic-gateA->d;
108*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(eval { A->x } || "nope", "nope");
109*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
110*0Sstevel@tonic-gateeval <<'EOF';
111*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub C::e;
112*0Sstevel@tonic-gateBEGIN { *B::e = \&C::e }	# Shouldn't prevent AUTOLOAD in original pkg
113*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub Y::f;
114*0Sstevel@tonic-gate$counter = 0;
115*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
116*0Sstevel@tonic-gate@X::ISA = 'Y';
117*0Sstevel@tonic-gate@Y::ISA = 'B';
118*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
119*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub B::AUTOLOAD {
120*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $c = ++$counter;
121*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $method = $B::AUTOLOAD;
122*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $msg = "B: In $method, $c";
123*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  eval "sub $method { \$msg }";
124*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  goto &$method;
125*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
126*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub C::AUTOLOAD {
127*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $c = ++$counter;
128*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $method = $C::AUTOLOAD;
129*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $msg = "C: In $method, $c";
130*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  eval "sub $method { \$msg }";
131*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  goto &$method;
132*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
133*0Sstevel@tonic-gateEOF
134*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
135*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->e(), "C: In C::e, 1");	# We get a correct autoload
136*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->e(), "C: In C::e, 1");	# Which sticks
137*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
138*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->ee(), "B: In A::ee, 2"); # We get a generic autoload, method in top
139*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->ee(), "B: In A::ee, 2"); # Which sticks
140*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
141*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Y->f(), "B: In Y::f, 3");	# We vivify a correct method
142*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(Y->f(), "B: In Y::f, 3");	# Which sticks
143*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
144*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# This test is not intended to be reasonable. It is here just to let you
145*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# know that you broke some old construction. Feel free to rewrite the test
146*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# if your patch breaks it.
147*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
148*0Sstevel@tonic-gate*B::AUTOLOAD = sub {
149*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $c = ++$counter;
150*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  my $method = $AUTOLOAD;
151*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *$AUTOLOAD = sub { "new B: In $method, $c" };
152*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  goto &$AUTOLOAD;
153*0Sstevel@tonic-gate};
154*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
155*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->eee(), "new B: In A::eee, 4");	# We get a correct $autoload
156*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(A->eee(), "new B: In A::eee, 4");	# Which sticks
157*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
158*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# this test added due to bug discovery
159*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(defined(@{"unknown_package::ISA"}) ? "defined" : "undefined", "undefined");
160*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
161*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# test that failed subroutine calls don't affect method calls
162*0Sstevel@tonic-gate{
163*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    package A1;
164*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    sub foo { "foo" }
165*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    package A2;
166*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    @ISA = 'A1';
167*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    package main;
168*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is(A2->foo(), "foo");
169*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is(do { eval 'A2::foo()'; $@ ? 1 : 0}, 1);
170*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is(A2->foo(), "foo");
171*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
172*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
173*0Sstevel@tonic-gate## This test was totally misguided.  It passed before only because the
174*0Sstevel@tonic-gate## code to determine if a package was loaded used to look for the hash
175*0Sstevel@tonic-gate## %Foo::Bar instead of the package Foo::Bar:: -- and Config.pm just
176*0Sstevel@tonic-gate## happens to export %Config.
177*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#  {
178*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#      is(do { use Config; eval 'Config->foo()';
179*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#  	      $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "Config" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
180*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#      is(do { use Config; eval '$d = bless {}, "Config"; $d->foo()';
181*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#  	      $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "Config" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
182*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#  }
183*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
184*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
185*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# test error messages if method loading fails
186*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval '$e = bless {}, "E::A"; E::A->foo()';
187*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::A" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
188*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval '$e = bless {}, "E::B"; $e->foo()';
189*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::B" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
190*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval 'E::C->foo()';
191*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::C" (perhaps / ? 1 : $@}, 1);
192*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
193*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval 'UNIVERSAL->E::D::foo()';
194*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::D" (perhaps / ? 1 : $@}, 1);
195*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval '$e = bless {}, "UNIVERSAL"; $e->E::E::foo()';
196*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::E" (perhaps / ? 1 : $@}, 1);
197*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
198*0Sstevel@tonic-gate$e = bless {}, "E::F";  # force package to exist
199*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval 'UNIVERSAL->E::F::foo()';
200*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::F" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
201*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval '$e = bless {}, "UNIVERSAL"; $e->E::F::foo()';
202*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::F" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
203*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
204*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# TODO: we need some tests for the SUPER:: pseudoclass
205*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
206*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# failed method call or UNIVERSAL::can() should not autovivify packages
207*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # sanity check 1
208*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # sanity check 2
209*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
210*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( UNIVERSAL::can("Foo", "boogie") ? "yes":"no", "no" );
211*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
212*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
213*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( Foo->UNIVERSAL::can("boogie")   ? "yes":"no", "no" );
214*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
215*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
216*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( Foo->can("boogie")              ? "yes":"no", "no" );
217*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
218*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
219*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( eval 'Foo->boogie(); 1'         ? "yes":"no", "no" );
220*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
221*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
222*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(do { eval 'Foo->boogie()';
223*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "boogie" via package "Foo" (perhaps / ? 1 : $@}, 1);
224*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
225*0Sstevel@tonic-gateeval 'sub Foo::boogie { "yes, sir!" }';
226*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( $::{"Foo::"} ? "ok" : "none", "ok");  # should exist now
227*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis( Foo->boogie(), "yes, sir!");
228*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
229*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# TODO: universal.t should test NoSuchPackage->isa()/can()
230*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
231*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# This is actually testing parsing of indirect objects and undefined subs
232*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#   print foo("bar") where foo does not exist is not an indirect object.
233*0Sstevel@tonic-gate#   print foo "bar"  where foo does not exist is an indirect object.
234*0Sstevel@tonic-gateeval 'sub AUTOLOAD { "ok ", shift, "\n"; }';
235*0Sstevel@tonic-gateok(1);
236*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
237*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# Bug ID 20010902.002
238*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis(
239*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    eval q[
240*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	$x = 'x';
241*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	sub Foo::x : lvalue { $x }
242*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	Foo->$x = 'ok';
243*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    ] || $@, 'ok'
244*0Sstevel@tonic-gate);
245*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
246*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# An autoloaded, inherited DESTROY may be invoked differently than normal
247*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# methods, and has been known to give rise to spurious warnings
248*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# eg <200203121600.QAA11064@gizmo.fdgroup.co.uk>
249*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
250*0Sstevel@tonic-gate{
251*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    use warnings;
252*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    my $w = '';
253*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $w = $_[0] };
254*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
255*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    sub AutoDest::Base::AUTOLOAD {}
256*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    @AutoDest::ISA = qw(AutoDest::Base);
257*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    { my $x = bless {}, 'AutoDest'; }
258*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    $w =~ s/\n//g;
259*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    is($w, '');
260*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
261*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
262*0Sstevel@tonic-gate# [ID 20020305.025] PACKAGE::SUPER doesn't work anymore
263*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
264*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage main;
265*0Sstevel@tonic-gateour @X;
266*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage Amajor;
267*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub test {
268*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    push @main::X, 'Amajor', @_;
269*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
270*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage Bminor;
271*0Sstevel@tonic-gateuse base qw(Amajor);
272*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage main;
273*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub Bminor::test {
274*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    $_[0]->Bminor::SUPER::test('x', 'y');
275*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    push @main::X, 'Bminor', @_;
276*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
277*0Sstevel@tonic-gateBminor->test('y', 'z');
278*0Sstevel@tonic-gateis("@X", "Amajor Bminor x y Bminor Bminor y z");
279*0Sstevel@tonic-gate
280*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage main;
281*0Sstevel@tonic-gatefor my $meth (['Bar', 'Foo::Bar'],
282*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	      ['SUPER::Bar', 'main::SUPER::Bar'],
283*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	      ['Xyz::SUPER::Bar', 'Xyz::SUPER::Bar'])
284*0Sstevel@tonic-gate{
285*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    fresh_perl_is(<<EOT,
286*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage UNIVERSAL; sub AUTOLOAD { my \$c = shift; print "\$c \$AUTOLOAD\\n" }
287*0Sstevel@tonic-gatesub DESTROY {} # IO object destructor called in MacOS, because of Mac::err
288*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage Xyz;
289*0Sstevel@tonic-gatepackage main; Foo->$meth->[0]();
290*0Sstevel@tonic-gateEOT
291*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	"Foo $meth->[1]",
292*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	{ switches => [ '-w' ] },
293*0Sstevel@tonic-gate	"check if UNIVERSAL::AUTOLOAD works",
294*0Sstevel@tonic-gate    );
295*0Sstevel@tonic-gate}
296