xref: /onnv-gate/usr/src/cmd/fs.d/pcfs/mkfs/mkfs_pcfs.h (revision 0:68f95e015346)
1*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
3*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the License.
8*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
9*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
13*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
14*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
20*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
21*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
22*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * All rights reserved.
25*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
26*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
27*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef _MKFS_PCFS_H
28*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	_MKFS_PCFS_H
29*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
30*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
32*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef	__cplusplus
33*0Sstevel@tonic-gate extern "C" {
34*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
35*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
36*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	BPSEC		512	/* Assumed # of bytes per sector */
37*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
38*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	OPCODE1		0xE9
39*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	OPCODE2		0xEB
40*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	BOOTSECSIG	0xAA55
41*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
42*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
43*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Offset (in bytes) from address of boot sector to where we put
44*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * the backup copy of that sector.  (FAT32 only)
45*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
46*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	BKUP_BOOTSECT_OFFSET	0xC00
47*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
48*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	uppercase(c)	((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z' ? (c) - 'a' + 'A' : (c))
49*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
50*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FAT12_TYPE_STRING	"FAT12   "
51*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FAT16_TYPE_STRING	"FAT16   "
52*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FAT32_TYPE_STRING	"FAT32   "
53*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
54*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FAT12_ENTSPERSECT	341
55*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FAT16_ENTSPERSECT	256
56*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FAT32_ENTSPERSECT	128
57*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
58*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	SUNIXOSBOOT
59*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SUNIXOSBOOT	190	/* Solaris UNIX boot partition */
60*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
61*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
62*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
63*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  A macro implementing a ceiling function for integer divides.
64*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
65*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	idivceil(dvend, dvsor) \
66*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	((dvend)/(dvsor) + (((dvend)%(dvsor) == 0) ? 0 : 1))
67*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
68*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
69*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  Return values for the seek_XXX functions
70*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
71*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	PART_NOT_FOUND 0
72*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	PART_FOUND 1
73*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
74*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
75*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	MS-DOS Disk layout:
76*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
77*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	---------------------
78*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|    Boot sector    |
79*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|-------------------|
80*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|   Reserved area   |
81*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|-------------------|
82*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|	FAT #1      |
83*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|-------------------|
84*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|	FAT #2      |
85*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|-------------------|
86*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|   Root directory  |
87*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|-------------------|
88*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|                   |
89*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|     File area     |
90*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	|___________________|
91*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
92*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
93*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
94*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack(1)
95*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
96*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _orig_bios_param_blk {
97*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t bytes_sector;
98*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 sectors_per_cluster;
99*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t resv_sectors;
100*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 num_fats;
101*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t num_root_entries;
102*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t sectors_in_volume;
103*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 media;
104*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t sectors_per_fat;
105*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t sectors_per_track;
106*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t heads;
107*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t hidden_sectors;
108*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t sectors_in_logical_volume;
109*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
110*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
111*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack()
112*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
113*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
114*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
115*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack(1)
116*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
117*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _bpb32_extensions {
118*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t big_sectors_per_fat;
119*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t ext_flags;
120*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 fs_vers_lo;
121*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 fs_vers_hi;
122*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t root_dir_clust;
123*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t fsinfosec;
124*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t backupboot;
125*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t reserved[6];
126*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
127*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
128*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack()
129*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
130*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
131*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
132*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack(1)
133*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
134*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _bpb_extensions {
135*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  phys_drive_num;
136*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  reserved;
137*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  ext_signature;
138*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint32_t volume_id;
139*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  volume_label[11];
140*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  type[8];
141*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
142*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
143*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack()
144*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
145*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
146*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
147*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack(1)
148*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
149*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _sun_bpb_extensions {
150*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t  bs_offset_high;
151*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint16_t  bs_offset_low;
152*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
153*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
154*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack()
155*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
156*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
157*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
158*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * bpb_t is a conglomeration of all the fields a bpb can have.  Every
159*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * bpb will have the orig_bios struct, but only FAT32's will have bpb32,
160*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and only Solaris boot diskettes will have the sunbpb structure.
161*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
162*0Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef struct _bios_param_blk {
163*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _orig_bios_param_blk bpb;
164*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _bpb32_extensions    bpb32;
165*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _bpb_extensions	    ebpb;
166*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _sun_bpb_extensions  sunbpb;
167*0Sstevel@tonic-gate } bpb_t;
168*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
169*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef i386
170*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack(1)
171*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _bpb_head {
172*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t			    bs_jump_code[3];
173*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t			    bs_oem_name[8];
174*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _orig_bios_param_blk bs_bpb;
175*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
176*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack()
177*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
178*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack(1)
179*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _boot_sector {
180*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _bpb_head	    bs_front;
181*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _bpb_extensions	    bs_ebpb;
182*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _sun_bpb_extensions  bs_sebpb;
183*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t			    bs_bootstrap[444];
184*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t			    bs_signature[2];
185*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
186*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack()
187*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
188*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma	pack(1)
189*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _boot_sector32 {
190*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _bpb_head	    bs_front;
191*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _bpb32_extensions    bs_bpb32;
192*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _bpb_extensions	    bs_ebpb;
193*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t			    bs_bootstrap[420];
194*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t			    bs_signature[2];
195*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
196*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma pack()
197*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #else
198*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ORIG_BPB_START_INDEX	8	/* index into filler field */
199*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	EXT_BPB_START_INDEX	33	/* index into filler field */
200*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	BPB_32_START_INDEX	33	/* index into filler field */
201*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	EXT_BPB_32_START_INDEX	61	/* index into filler field */
202*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _boot_sector {
203*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 bs_jump_code[3];
204*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  bs_filler[59];
205*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  bs_sun_bpb[4];
206*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 bs_bootstrap[444];
207*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  bs_signature[2];
208*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
209*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
210*0Sstevel@tonic-gate struct _boot_sector32 {
211*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 bs_jump_code[3];
212*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  bs_filler[87];
213*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t	 bs_bootstrap[420];
214*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t  bs_signature[2];
215*0Sstevel@tonic-gate };
216*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
217*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
218*0Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef union _ubso {
219*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _boot_sector	bs;
220*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct _boot_sector32	bs32;
221*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct mboot		mb;
222*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t			buf[BPSEC];
223*0Sstevel@tonic-gate } boot_sector_t;
224*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
225*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef	__cplusplus
226*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
227*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
228*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
229*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* _MKFS_PCFS_H */
230