xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/wsmoused/selection.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /* $NetBSD: selection.c,v 1.9 2005/06/02 09:49:31 lukem Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. The name authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
20  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
25  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: selection.c,v 1.9 2005/06/02 09:49:31 lukem Exp $");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/tty.h>
42 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
43 
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 #include "pathnames.h"
53 #include "wsmoused.h"
54 
55 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
56 
57 /*
58  * Public interface exported by the `selection' mode.
59  */
60 
61 int  selection_startup(struct mouse *m);
62 int  selection_cleanup(void);
63 void selection_wsmouse_event(struct wscons_event);
64 void selection_wscons_event(struct wscons_event, int);
65 void selection_poll_timeout(void);
66 
67 struct mode_bootstrap Selection_Mode = {
68 	"selection",
69 	selection_startup,
70 	selection_cleanup,
71 	selection_wsmouse_event,
72 	selection_wscons_event,
73 	selection_poll_timeout
74 };
75 
76 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
77 
78 /*
79  * Structures used in this module only.
80  */
81 
82 /* The `selarea' structure is used to describe a selection in the screen.
83    It also holds a copy of the selected text. */
84 struct selarea {
85 	size_t sa_x1;           /* Start column */
86 	size_t sa_y1;           /* Start row */
87 	size_t sa_x2;           /* End column */
88 	size_t sa_y2;           /* End row */
89 	size_t sa_startoff;     /* Absolute offset of start position */
90 	size_t sa_endoff;       /* Absolute offset of end position */
91 	size_t sa_buflen;       /* Length of selected text */
92 	char  *sa_buf;          /* A copy of the selected text */
93 };
94 
95 /* The `selmouse' structure extends the `mouse' structure adding all fields
96    required for this module to work. */
97 struct selmouse {
98 	struct mouse *sm_mouse; /* Pointer to parent structure */
99 
100 	int sm_ttyfd;           /* Active TTY file descriptor */
101 
102 	size_t sm_x;            /* Mouse pointer column */
103 	size_t sm_y;            /* Mouse pointer row */
104 	size_t sm_max_x;        /* Maximun column allowed */
105 	size_t sm_max_y;        /* Maximun row allowed */
106 
107 	size_t sm_slowdown_x;   /* X axis slowdown */
108 	size_t sm_slowdown_y;   /* Y axis slowdown */
109 	size_t sm_count_x;      /* Number of X movements skipped */
110 	size_t sm_count_y;      /* Number of Y movements skipped */
111 
112 	int sm_visible;         /* Whether pointer is visible or not */
113 	int sm_selecting;       /* Whether we are selecting or not */
114 
115 	int sm_but_select;      /* Button number to select an area */
116 	int sm_but_paste;       /* Button number to paste buffer */
117 };
118 
119 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
120 
121 /*
122  * Global variables.
123  */
124 
125 static struct selmouse Selmouse;
126 static struct selarea Selarea;
127 static int Initialized = 0;
128 
129 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
130 
131 /*
132  * Prototypes for functions private to this module.
133  */
134 
135 static void cursor_hide(void);
136 static void cursor_show(void);
137 static void open_tty(int);
138 static void char_invert(size_t, size_t);
139 static void *alloc_sel(size_t);
140 static char *fill_buf(char *, size_t, size_t, size_t);
141 static size_t row_length(size_t);
142 static void selarea_copy_text(void);
143 static void selarea_start(void);
144 static void selarea_end(void);
145 static void selarea_calculate(void);
146 static void selarea_hide(void);
147 static void selarea_show(void);
148 static void selarea_paste(void);
149 
150 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
151 
152 /* Mode initialization.  Reads configuration, checks if the kernel has
153  * support for mouse pointer and opens required files. */
154 int
155 selection_startup(struct mouse *m)
156 {
157 	int i;
158 	struct winsize ws;
159 	struct wsdisplay_char ch;
160 	struct block *conf;
161 
162 	if (Initialized) {
163 		log_warnx("selection mode already initialized");
164 		return 1;
165 	}
166 
167 	(void)memset(&Selmouse, 0, sizeof(struct selmouse));
168 	Selmouse.sm_mouse = m;
169 
170 	conf = config_get_mode("selection");
171 	Selmouse.sm_slowdown_x = block_get_propval_int(conf, "slowdown_x", 0);
172 	Selmouse.sm_slowdown_y = block_get_propval_int(conf, "slowdown_y", 3);
173 	if (block_get_propval_int(conf, "lefthanded", 0)) {
174 		Selmouse.sm_but_select = 2;
175 		Selmouse.sm_but_paste = 0;
176 	} else {
177 		Selmouse.sm_but_select = 0;
178 		Selmouse.sm_but_paste = 2;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* Get terminal size */
182 	if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0) {
183 		log_warn("cannot get terminal size");
184 		return 0;
185 	}
186 
187 	/* Open current tty */
188 	(void)ioctl(Selmouse.sm_mouse->m_statfd, WSDISPLAYIO_GETACTIVESCREEN,
189 	    &i);
190 	Selmouse.sm_ttyfd = -1;
191 	open_tty(i);
192 
193 	/* Check if the kernel has character functions */
194 	ch.row = ch.col = 0;
195 	if (ioctl(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd, WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR, &ch) < 0) {
196 		(void)close(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd);
197 		log_warn("ioctl(WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR) failed");
198 		return 0;
199 	}
200 
201 	Selmouse.sm_max_y = ws.ws_row - 1;
202 	Selmouse.sm_max_x = ws.ws_col - 1;
203 	Selmouse.sm_y = Selmouse.sm_max_y / 2;
204 	Selmouse.sm_x = Selmouse.sm_max_x / 2;
205 	Selmouse.sm_count_y = 0;
206 	Selmouse.sm_count_x = 0;
207 	Selmouse.sm_visible = 0;
208 	Selmouse.sm_selecting = 0;
209 	Initialized = 1;
210 
211 	return 1;
212 }
213 
214 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
215 
216 /* Mode cleanup. */
217 int
218 selection_cleanup(void)
219 {
220 
221 	cursor_hide();
222 	if (Selmouse.sm_ttyfd >= 0)
223 		(void)close(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd);
224 	return 1;
225 }
226 
227 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
228 
229 /* Parse wsmouse events.  Both motion and button events are handled.  The
230  * former move the mouse across the screen and the later create a new
231  * selection or paste the buffer. */
232 void
233 selection_wsmouse_event(struct wscons_event evt)
234 {
235 
236 	if (IS_MOTION_EVENT(evt.type)) {
237 		if (Selmouse.sm_selecting)
238 			selarea_hide();
239 		cursor_hide();
240 
241 		switch (evt.type) {
242 		case WSCONS_EVENT_MOUSE_DELTA_X:
243 			if (Selmouse.sm_count_x >= Selmouse.sm_slowdown_x) {
244 				Selmouse.sm_count_x = 0;
245 				if (evt.value > 0)
246 					Selmouse.sm_x++;
247 				else if (Selmouse.sm_x != 0)
248 					Selmouse.sm_x--;
249 				if (Selmouse.sm_x > Selmouse.sm_max_x)
250 					Selmouse.sm_x = Selmouse.sm_max_x;
251 			} else
252 				Selmouse.sm_count_x++;
253 			break;
254 
255 		case WSCONS_EVENT_MOUSE_DELTA_Y:
256 			if (Selmouse.sm_count_y >= Selmouse.sm_slowdown_y) {
257 				Selmouse.sm_count_y = 0;
258 				if (evt.value < 0)
259 					Selmouse.sm_y++;
260 				else if (Selmouse.sm_y != 0)
261 					Selmouse.sm_y--;
262 				if (Selmouse.sm_y > Selmouse.sm_max_y)
263 					Selmouse.sm_y = Selmouse.sm_max_y;
264 			} else
265 				Selmouse.sm_count_y++;
266 			break;
267 
268 		case WSCONS_EVENT_MOUSE_DELTA_Z:
269 			break;
270 
271 		default:
272 			log_warnx("unknown event");
273 		}
274 
275 		if (Selmouse.sm_selecting)
276 			selarea_show();
277 		cursor_show();
278 
279 	} else if (IS_BUTTON_EVENT(evt.type)) {
280 		switch (evt.type) {
281 		case WSCONS_EVENT_MOUSE_UP:
282 			if (evt.value == Selmouse.sm_but_select) {
283 				/* End selection */
284 				selarea_end();
285 				selarea_hide();
286 			}
287 			break;
288 
289 		case WSCONS_EVENT_MOUSE_DOWN:
290 			if (evt.value == Selmouse.sm_but_select) {
291 				/* Start selection */
292 				selarea_start();
293 				cursor_hide();
294 				selarea_show();
295 			} else if (evt.value == Selmouse.sm_but_paste) {
296 				/* Paste selection */
297 				selarea_paste();
298 				break;
299 			}
300 			break;
301 
302 		default:
303 			log_warnx("unknown button event");
304 		}
305 	}
306 }
307 
308 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
309 
310 /* Parse wscons status events. */
311 void
312 selection_wscons_event(struct wscons_event evt, int preclose)
313 {
314 
315 	switch (evt.type) {
316 	case WSCONS_EVENT_SCREEN_SWITCH:
317 		if (preclose) {
318 			if (Selmouse.sm_selecting)
319 				selarea_hide();
320 			cursor_hide();
321 		} else {
322 			if (!Selmouse.sm_mouse->m_disabled)
323 				open_tty(evt.value);
324 
325 			cursor_show();
326 			if (Selmouse.sm_selecting)
327 				selarea_show();
328 		}
329 
330 		break;
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
335 
336 /* Device polling has timed out, so we hide the mouse to avoid further
337  * console pollution. */
338 void
339 selection_poll_timeout(void)
340 {
341 
342 	if (!Selmouse.sm_selecting)
343 		cursor_hide();
344 }
345 
346 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
347 
348 /* Hides the mouse pointer, if visible. */
349 static void
350 cursor_hide(void)
351 {
352 
353 	if (Selmouse.sm_visible) {
354 		char_invert(Selmouse.sm_y, Selmouse.sm_x);
355 		Selmouse.sm_visible = 0;
356 	}
357 }
358 
359 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
360 
361 /* Shows the mouse pointer, if not visible. */
362 static void
363 cursor_show(void)
364 {
365 
366 	if (!Selmouse.sm_visible) {
367 		char_invert(Selmouse.sm_y, Selmouse.sm_x);
368 		Selmouse.sm_visible = 1;
369 	}
370 }
371 
372 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
373 
374 /* Opens the specified TTY device, used when switching consoles. */
375 static void
376 open_tty(int ttyno)
377 {
378 	char buf[20];
379 
380 	if (Selmouse.sm_ttyfd >= 0)
381 		(void)close(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd);
382 
383 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), _PATH_TTYPREFIX "%d", ttyno);
384 	Selmouse.sm_ttyfd = open(buf, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
385 	if (Selmouse.sm_ttyfd < 0)
386 		log_warnx("cannot open %s", buf);
387 }
388 
389 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
390 
391 /* Flips the background and foreground colors of the specified screen
392  * position. */
393 static void
394 char_invert(size_t row, size_t col)
395 {
396 	int t;
397 	struct wsdisplay_char ch;
398 
399 	ch.row = row;
400 	ch.col = col;
401 
402 	if (ioctl(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd, WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR, &ch) == -1) {
403 		log_warn("ioctl(WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR) failed");
404 		return;
405 	}
406 
407 	t = ch.foreground;
408 	ch.foreground = ch.background;
409 	ch.background = t;
410 
411 	if (ioctl(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd, WSDISPLAYIO_PUTWSCHAR, &ch) == -1)
412 		log_warn("ioctl(WSDISPLAYIO_PUTWSCHAR) failed");
413 }
414 
415 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
416 
417 /* Allocates memory for a selection.  This function is very simple but is
418  * used to get a consistent warning message. */
419 static void *
420 alloc_sel(size_t len)
421 {
422 	void *ptr;
423 
424 	ptr = malloc(len);
425 	if (ptr == NULL)
426 		log_warn("cannot allocate memory for selection (%lu bytes)",
427 		    (unsigned long)len);
428 	return ptr;
429 }
430 
431 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
432 
433 /* Copies a region of a line inside the buffer pointed by `ptr'. */
434 static char *
435 fill_buf(char *ptr, size_t row, size_t col, size_t end)
436 {
437 	struct wsdisplay_char ch;
438 
439 	ch.row = row;
440 	for (ch.col = col; ch.col < end; ch.col++) {
441 		if (ioctl(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd, WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR,
442 		    &ch) == -1) {
443 			log_warn("ioctl(WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR) failed");
444 			*ptr++ = ' ';
445 		} else {
446 			*ptr++ = ch.letter;
447 		}
448 	}
449 	return ptr;
450 }
451 
452 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
453 
454 /* Scans the specified line and checks its length.  Characters at the end
455  * of it which match isspace() are discarded. */
456 static size_t
457 row_length(size_t row)
458 {
459 	struct wsdisplay_char ch;
460 
461 	ch.col = Selmouse.sm_max_x;
462 	ch.row = row;
463 	do {
464 		if (ioctl(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd, WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR, &ch) == -1)
465 			log_warn("ioctl(WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR) failed");
466 		ch.col--;
467 	} while (isspace((unsigned char)ch.letter) && ch.col >= 0);
468 	return ch.col + 2;
469 }
470 
471 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
472 
473 /* Copies all the text selected to the selection buffer.  Whitespace at
474  * end of lines is trimmed. */
475 static void
476 selarea_copy_text(void)
477 {
478 	char *ptr, *str;
479 	size_t l, r;
480 
481 	ptr = NULL;	/* XXXGCC -Wuninitialized */
482 
483 	if (Selarea.sa_y1 == Selarea.sa_y2) {
484 		/* Selection is one row */
485 		l = row_length(Selarea.sa_y1);
486 		if (Selarea.sa_x1 > l)
487 			/* Selection is after last character,
488 			 * therefore it is empty */
489 			str = NULL;
490 		else {
491 			if (Selarea.sa_x2 > l)
492 				Selarea.sa_x2 = l;
493 			ptr = str =
494 			    alloc_sel(Selarea.sa_x2 - Selarea.sa_x1 + 1);
495 			if (ptr == NULL)
496 				return;
497 
498 			ptr = fill_buf(ptr, Selarea.sa_y1, Selarea.sa_x1,
499 			    Selarea.sa_x2);
500 			*ptr = '\0';
501 		}
502 	} else {
503 		/* Selection is multiple rows */
504 		ptr = str =
505 		    alloc_sel(Selarea.sa_endoff - Selarea.sa_startoff + 1);
506 		if (ptr == NULL)
507 			return;
508 
509 		/* Calculate and copy first line */
510 		l = row_length(Selarea.sa_y1);
511 		if (Selarea.sa_x1 < l) {
512 			ptr = fill_buf(ptr, Selarea.sa_y1, Selarea.sa_x1, l);
513 			*ptr++ = '\r';
514 		}
515 
516 		/* Copy mid lines if there are any */
517 		if ((Selarea.sa_y2 - Selarea.sa_y1) > 1) {
518 			for (r = Selarea.sa_y1 + 1; r <= Selarea.sa_y2 - 1;
519 			    r++) {
520 				ptr = fill_buf(ptr, r, 0, row_length(r));
521 				*ptr++ = '\r';
522 			}
523 		}
524 
525 		/* Calculate and copy end line */
526 		l = row_length(Selarea.sa_y2);
527 		if (Selarea.sa_x2 < l)
528 			l = Selarea.sa_x2;
529 		ptr = fill_buf(ptr, Selarea.sa_y2, 0, l);
530 		*ptr = '\0';
531 	}
532 
533 	if (Selarea.sa_buf != NULL) {
534 		free(Selarea.sa_buf);
535 		Selarea.sa_buf = NULL;
536 	}
537 
538 	if (str != NULL) {
539 		Selarea.sa_buf = str;
540 		Selarea.sa_buflen = ptr - str;
541 	}
542 }
543 
544 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
545 
546 /* Starts a selection. */
547 static void
548 selarea_start(void)
549 {
550 
551 	if (Selarea.sa_buf != NULL) {
552 		free(Selarea.sa_buf);
553 		Selarea.sa_buf = NULL;
554 	}
555 
556 	Selarea.sa_y1 = Selmouse.sm_y;
557 	Selarea.sa_x1 = Selmouse.sm_x;
558 	selarea_calculate();
559 	Selmouse.sm_selecting = 1;
560 }
561 
562 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
563 
564 /* Ends a selection.  Highlighted text is copied to the buffer. */
565 static void
566 selarea_end(void)
567 {
568 	size_t i;
569 
570 	selarea_calculate();
571 
572 	/* Invert sel coordinates if needed */
573 	if (Selarea.sa_x1 > Selarea.sa_x2) {
574 		i = Selarea.sa_x2;
575 		Selarea.sa_x2 = Selarea.sa_x1;
576 		Selarea.sa_x1 = i;
577 	}
578 	if (Selarea.sa_y1 > Selarea.sa_y2) {
579 		i = Selarea.sa_y2;
580 		Selarea.sa_y2 = Selarea.sa_y1;
581 		Selarea.sa_y1 = i;
582 	}
583 
584 	selarea_copy_text();
585 	Selmouse.sm_selecting = 0;
586 }
587 
588 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
589 
590 /* Calculates selection absolute positions in the screen buffer. */
591 static void
592 selarea_calculate(void)
593 {
594 	size_t i;
595 
596 	i = Selmouse.sm_max_x + 1;
597 	Selarea.sa_y2 = Selmouse.sm_y;
598 	Selarea.sa_x2 = Selmouse.sm_x;
599 	Selarea.sa_startoff = Selarea.sa_y1 * i + Selarea.sa_x1;
600 	Selarea.sa_endoff = Selarea.sa_y2 * i + Selarea.sa_x2;
601 
602 	if (Selarea.sa_startoff > Selarea.sa_endoff) {
603 		i = Selarea.sa_endoff;
604 		Selarea.sa_endoff = Selarea.sa_startoff;
605 		Selarea.sa_startoff = i;
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
610 
611 /* Hides the highlighted region, returning it to normal colors. */
612 static void
613 selarea_hide(void)
614 {
615 	size_t i;
616 
617 	for (i = Selarea.sa_startoff; i <= Selarea.sa_endoff; i++)
618 		char_invert(0, i);
619 }
620 
621 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
622 
623 /* Highlights the selected region. */
624 static void
625 selarea_show(void)
626 {
627 	size_t i;
628 
629 	selarea_calculate();
630 	for (i = Selarea.sa_startoff; i <= Selarea.sa_endoff; i++)
631 		char_invert(0, i);
632 }
633 
634 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
635 
636 /* Pastes selected text into the active console. */
637 static void
638 selarea_paste(void)
639 {
640 	size_t i;
641 
642 	if (Selarea.sa_buf == NULL)
643 		return;
644 	for (i = 0; i < Selarea.sa_buflen; i++)
645 		if (ioctl(Selmouse.sm_ttyfd, TIOCSTI,
646 		    &Selarea.sa_buf[i]) == -1)
647 			log_warn("ioctl(TIOCSTI)");
648 }
649