xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c (revision 73704c4ce4ee2a60eb617e693ce7e9f03902613e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: syslogd.c,v 1.63 2003/10/17 01:39:25 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)syslogd.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/4/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: syslogd.c,v 1.63 2003/10/17 01:39:25 lukem Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 /*
47  *  syslogd -- log system messages
48  *
49  * This program implements a system log. It takes a series of lines.
50  * Each line may have a priority, signified as "<n>" as
51  * the first characters of the line.  If this is
52  * not present, a default priority is used.
53  *
54  * To kill syslogd, send a signal 15 (terminate).  A signal 1 (hup) will
55  * cause it to reread its configuration file.
56  *
57  * Defined Constants:
58  *
59  * MAXLINE -- the maximimum line length that can be handled.
60  * DEFUPRI -- the default priority for user messages
61  * DEFSPRI -- the default priority for kernel messages
62  *
63  * Author: Eric Allman
64  * extensive changes by Ralph Campbell
65  * more extensive changes by Eric Allman (again)
66  */
67 
68 #define	MAXLINE		1024		/* maximum line length */
69 #define	MAXSVLINE	120		/* maximum saved line length */
70 #define DEFUPRI		(LOG_USER|LOG_NOTICE)
71 #define DEFSPRI		(LOG_KERN|LOG_CRIT)
72 #define TIMERINTVL	30		/* interval for checking flush, mark */
73 #define TTYMSGTIME	1		/* timeout passed to ttymsg */
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
78 #include <sys/types.h>
79 #include <sys/un.h>
80 #include <sys/wait.h>
81 
82 #include <netinet/in.h>
83 
84 #include <ctype.h>
85 #include <errno.h>
86 #include <fcntl.h>
87 #include <grp.h>
88 #include <locale.h>
89 #include <netdb.h>
90 #include <poll.h>
91 #include <pwd.h>
92 #include <signal.h>
93 #include <stdarg.h>
94 #include <stdio.h>
95 #include <stdlib.h>
96 #include <string.h>
97 #include <unistd.h>
98 #include <util.h>
99 
100 #include "utmpentry.h"
101 #include "pathnames.h"
102 
103 #define SYSLOG_NAMES
104 #include <sys/syslog.h>
105 
106 #ifdef LIBWRAP
107 #include <tcpd.h>
108 
109 int allow_severity = LOG_AUTH|LOG_INFO;
110 int deny_severity = LOG_AUTH|LOG_WARNING;
111 #endif
112 
113 char	*ConfFile = _PATH_LOGCONF;
114 char	ctty[] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
115 
116 #define FDMASK(fd)	(1 << (fd))
117 
118 #define	dprintf		if (Debug) printf
119 
120 #define MAXUNAMES	20	/* maximum number of user names */
121 
122 /*
123  * Flags to logmsg().
124  */
125 
126 #define IGN_CONS	0x001	/* don't print on console */
127 #define SYNC_FILE	0x002	/* do fsync on file after printing */
128 #define ADDDATE		0x004	/* add a date to the message */
129 #define MARK		0x008	/* this message is a mark */
130 
131 /*
132  * This structure represents the files that will have log
133  * copies printed.
134  */
135 
136 struct filed {
137 	struct	filed *f_next;		/* next in linked list */
138 	short	f_type;			/* entry type, see below */
139 	short	f_file;			/* file descriptor */
140 	time_t	f_time;			/* time this was last written */
141 	u_char	f_pmask[LOG_NFACILITIES+1];	/* priority mask */
142 	union {
143 		char	f_uname[MAXUNAMES][UT_NAMESIZE+1];
144 		struct {
145 			char	f_hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
146 			struct	addrinfo *f_addr;
147 		} f_forw;		/* forwarding address */
148 		char	f_fname[MAXPATHLEN];
149 	} f_un;
150 	char	f_prevline[MAXSVLINE];		/* last message logged */
151 	char	f_lasttime[16];			/* time of last occurrence */
152 	char	f_prevhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];	/* host from which recd. */
153 	int	f_prevpri;			/* pri of f_prevline */
154 	int	f_prevlen;			/* length of f_prevline */
155 	int	f_prevcount;			/* repetition cnt of prevline */
156 	int	f_repeatcount;			/* number of "repeated" msgs */
157 };
158 
159 /*
160  * Intervals at which we flush out "message repeated" messages,
161  * in seconds after previous message is logged.  After each flush,
162  * we move to the next interval until we reach the largest.
163  */
164 int	repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 };	/* # of secs before flush */
165 #define	MAXREPEAT ((sizeof(repeatinterval) / sizeof(repeatinterval[0])) - 1)
166 #define	REPEATTIME(f)	((f)->f_time + repeatinterval[(f)->f_repeatcount])
167 #define	BACKOFF(f)	{ if (++(f)->f_repeatcount > MAXREPEAT) \
168 				 (f)->f_repeatcount = MAXREPEAT; \
169 			}
170 
171 /* values for f_type */
172 #define F_UNUSED	0		/* unused entry */
173 #define F_FILE		1		/* regular file */
174 #define F_TTY		2		/* terminal */
175 #define F_CONSOLE	3		/* console terminal */
176 #define F_FORW		4		/* remote machine */
177 #define F_USERS		5		/* list of users */
178 #define F_WALL		6		/* everyone logged on */
179 
180 char	*TypeNames[7] = {
181 	"UNUSED",	"FILE",		"TTY",		"CONSOLE",
182 	"FORW",		"USERS",	"WALL"
183 };
184 
185 struct	filed *Files;
186 struct	filed consfile;
187 
188 int	Debug;			/* debug flag */
189 int	daemonized = 0;		/* we are not daemonized yet */
190 char	LocalHostName[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];	/* our hostname */
191 char	*LocalDomain;		/* our local domain name */
192 int	*finet = NULL;		/* Internet datagram sockets */
193 int	Initialized = 0;	/* set when we have initialized ourselves */
194 int	MarkInterval = 20 * 60;	/* interval between marks in seconds */
195 int	MarkSeq = 0;		/* mark sequence number */
196 int	SecureMode = 0;		/* listen only on unix domain socks */
197 int	UseNameService = 1;	/* make domain name queries */
198 int	NumForwards = 0;	/* number of forwarding actions in conf file */
199 char	**LogPaths;		/* array of pathnames to read messages from */
200 int	NoRepeat = 0;		/* disable "repeated"; log always */
201 
202 void	cfline(char *, struct filed *);
203 char   *cvthname(struct sockaddr_storage *);
204 int	decode(const char *, CODE *);
205 void	die(int);
206 void	domark(int);
207 void	fprintlog(struct filed *, int, char *);
208 int	getmsgbufsize(void);
209 int*	socksetup(int);
210 void	init(int);
211 void	logerror(const char *, ...);
212 void	logmsg(int, char *, char *, int);
213 void	printline(char *, char *);
214 void	printsys(char *);
215 void	reapchild(int);
216 void	usage(void);
217 void	wallmsg(struct filed *, struct iovec *);
218 int	main(int, char *[]);
219 void	logpath_add(char ***, int *, int *, char *);
220 void	logpath_fileadd(char ***, int *, int *, char *);
221 
222 int
223 main(int argc, char *argv[])
224 {
225 	int ch, *funix, i, j, fklog, len, linesize;
226 	int *nfinetix, nfklogix, nfunixbaseix, nfds;
227 	int funixsize = 0, funixmaxsize = 0;
228 	struct sockaddr_un sunx, fromunix;
229 	struct sockaddr_storage frominet;
230 	char *p, *line, **pp;
231 	struct pollfd *readfds;
232 	uid_t uid = 0;
233 	gid_t gid = 0;
234 	char *user = NULL;
235 	char *group = NULL;
236 	char *root = "/";
237 	char *endp;
238 	struct group   *gr;
239 	struct passwd  *pw;
240 	unsigned long l;
241 
242 	(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
243 
244 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dnsf:m:p:P:ru:g:t:")) != -1)
245 		switch(ch) {
246 		case 'd':		/* debug */
247 			Debug++;
248 			break;
249 		case 'f':		/* configuration file */
250 			ConfFile = optarg;
251 			break;
252 		case 'g':
253 			group = optarg;
254 			if (*group == '\0')
255 				usage();
256 			break;
257 		case 'm':		/* mark interval */
258 			MarkInterval = atoi(optarg) * 60;
259 			break;
260 		case 'n':		/* turn off DNS queries */
261 			UseNameService = 0;
262 			break;
263 		case 'p':		/* path */
264 			logpath_add(&LogPaths, &funixsize,
265 			    &funixmaxsize, optarg);
266 			break;
267 		case 'P':		/* file of paths */
268 			logpath_fileadd(&LogPaths, &funixsize,
269 			    &funixmaxsize, optarg);
270 			break;
271 		case 'r':		/* disable "repeated" compression */
272 			NoRepeat++;
273 			break;
274 		case 's':		/* no network listen mode */
275 			SecureMode++;
276 			break;
277 		case 't':
278 			root = optarg;
279 			if (*root == '\0')
280 				usage();
281 			break;
282 		case 'u':
283 			user = optarg;
284 			if (*user == '\0')
285 				usage();
286 			break;
287 		default:
288 			usage();
289 		}
290 	if ((argc -= optind) != 0)
291 		usage();
292 
293 	setlinebuf(stdout);
294 
295 	if (user != NULL) {
296 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
297 			errno = 0;
298 			endp = NULL;
299 			l = strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
300 			if (errno || *endp != '\0')
301 	    			goto getuser;
302 			uid = (uid_t)l;
303 			if (uid != l) {
304 				errno = 0;
305 				logerror("UID out of range");
306 				die(0);
307 			}
308 		} else {
309 getuser:
310 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL) {
311 				uid = pw->pw_uid;
312 			} else {
313 				errno = 0;
314 				logerror("Cannot find user `%s'", user);
315 				die (0);
316 			}
317 		}
318 	}
319 
320 	if (group != NULL) {
321 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
322 			errno = 0;
323 			endp = NULL;
324 			l = strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
325 			if (errno || *endp != '\0')
326 	    			goto getgroup;
327 			gid = (gid_t)l;
328 			if (gid != l) {
329 				errno = 0;
330 				logerror("GID out of range");
331 				die(0);
332 			}
333 		} else {
334 getgroup:
335 			if ((gr = getgrnam(group)) != NULL) {
336 				gid = gr->gr_gid;
337 			} else {
338 				errno = 0;
339 				logerror("Cannot find group `%s'", group);
340 				die(0);
341 			}
342 		}
343 	}
344 
345 	if (access (root, F_OK | R_OK)) {
346 		logerror("Cannot access `%s'", root);
347 		die (0);
348 	}
349 
350 	consfile.f_type = F_CONSOLE;
351 	(void)strlcpy(consfile.f_un.f_fname, ctty,
352 	    sizeof(consfile.f_un.f_fname));
353 	(void)gethostname(LocalHostName, sizeof(LocalHostName));
354 	LocalHostName[sizeof(LocalHostName) - 1] = '\0';
355 	if ((p = strchr(LocalHostName, '.')) != NULL) {
356 		*p++ = '\0';
357 		LocalDomain = p;
358 	} else
359 		LocalDomain = "";
360 	linesize = getmsgbufsize();
361 	if (linesize < MAXLINE)
362 		linesize = MAXLINE;
363 	linesize++;
364 	line = malloc(linesize);
365 	if (line == NULL) {
366 		logerror("Couldn't allocate line buffer");
367 		die(0);
368 	}
369 	(void)signal(SIGTERM, die);
370 	(void)signal(SIGINT, Debug ? die : SIG_IGN);
371 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, Debug ? die : SIG_IGN);
372 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
373 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, domark);
374 	(void)alarm(TIMERINTVL);
375 
376 #ifndef SUN_LEN
377 #define SUN_LEN(unp) (strlen((unp)->sun_path) + 2)
378 #endif
379 	if (funixsize == 0)
380 		logpath_add(&LogPaths, &funixsize,
381 		    &funixmaxsize, _PATH_LOG);
382 	funix = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int) * funixsize);
383 	if (funix == NULL) {
384 		logerror("Couldn't allocate funix descriptors");
385 		die(0);
386 	}
387 	for (j = 0, pp = LogPaths; *pp; pp++, j++) {
388 		dprintf("Making unix dgram socket `%s'\n", *pp);
389 		unlink(*pp);
390 		memset(&sunx, 0, sizeof(sunx));
391 		sunx.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
392 		(void)strncpy(sunx.sun_path, *pp, sizeof(sunx.sun_path));
393 		funix[j] = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
394 		if (funix[j] < 0 || bind(funix[j],
395 		    (struct sockaddr *)&sunx, SUN_LEN(&sunx)) < 0 ||
396 		    chmod(*pp, 0666) < 0) {
397 			logerror("Cannot create `%s'", *pp);
398 			die(0);
399 		}
400 		dprintf("Listening on unix dgram socket `%s'\n", *pp);
401 	}
402 
403 	init(0);
404 
405 	if ((fklog = open(_PATH_KLOG, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
406 		dprintf("Can't open `%s' (%d)\n", _PATH_KLOG, errno);
407 	} else {
408 		dprintf("Listening on kernel log `%s'\n", _PATH_KLOG);
409 	}
410 
411 	dprintf("Off & running....\n");
412 
413 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, init);
414 
415 	/* setup pollfd set. */
416 	readfds = (struct pollfd *)malloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) *
417 			(funixsize + (finet ? *finet : 0) + 1));
418 	if (readfds == NULL) {
419 		logerror("Couldn't allocate pollfds");
420 		die(0);
421 	}
422 	nfds = 0;
423 	if (fklog >= 0) {
424 		nfklogix = nfds++;
425 		readfds[nfklogix].fd = fklog;
426 		readfds[nfklogix].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
427 	}
428 	if (finet && !SecureMode) {
429 		nfinetix = malloc(*finet * sizeof(*nfinetix));
430 		for (j = 0; j < *finet; j++) {
431 			nfinetix[j] = nfds++;
432 			readfds[nfinetix[j]].fd = finet[j+1];
433 			readfds[nfinetix[j]].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
434 		}
435 	}
436 	nfunixbaseix = nfds;
437 	for (j = 0, pp = LogPaths; *pp; pp++) {
438 		readfds[nfds].fd = funix[j++];
439 		readfds[nfds++].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
440 	}
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * All files are open, we can drop privileges and chroot
444 	 */
445 	dprintf("Attempt to chroot to `%s'\n", root);
446 	if (chroot(root)) {
447 		logerror("Failed to chroot to `%s'", root);
448 		die(0);
449 	}
450 	dprintf("Attempt to set GID/EGID to `%d'\n", gid);
451 	if (setgid(gid) || setegid(gid)) {
452 		logerror("Failed to set gid to `%d'", gid);
453 		die(0);
454 	}
455 	dprintf("Attempt to set UID/EUID to `%d'\n", uid);
456 	if (setuid(uid) || seteuid(uid)) {
457 		logerror("Failed to set uid to `%d'", uid);
458 		die(0);
459 	}
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * We cannot detach from the terminal before we are sure we won't
463 	 * have a fatal error, because error message would not go to the
464 	 * terminal and would not be logged because syslogd dies.
465 	 * All die() calls are behind us, we can call daemon()
466 	 */
467 	if (!Debug) {
468 		(void)daemon(0, 0);
469 		daemonized = 1;
470 
471 		/* tuck my process id away, if i'm not in debug mode */
472 		pidfile(NULL);
473 	}
474 
475 	for (;;) {
476 		int rv;
477 
478 		rv = poll(readfds, nfds, INFTIM);
479 		if (rv == 0)
480 			continue;
481 		if (rv < 0) {
482 			if (errno != EINTR)
483 				logerror("poll() failed");
484 			continue;
485 		}
486 		dprintf("Got a message (%d)\n", rv);
487 		if (fklog >= 0 &&
488 		    (readfds[nfklogix].revents & (POLLIN | POLLPRI))) {
489 			dprintf("Kernel log active\n");
490 			i = read(fklog, line, linesize - 1);
491 			if (i > 0) {
492 				line[i] = '\0';
493 				printsys(line);
494 			} else if (i < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
495 				logerror("klog failed");
496 				fklog = -1;
497 			}
498 		}
499 		for (j = 0, pp = LogPaths; *pp; pp++, j++) {
500 			if ((readfds[nfunixbaseix + j].revents &
501 			    (POLLIN | POLLPRI)) == 0)
502 				continue;
503 
504 			dprintf("Unix socket (%s) active\n", *pp);
505 			len = sizeof(fromunix);
506 			i = recvfrom(funix[j], line, MAXLINE, 0,
507 			    (struct sockaddr *)&fromunix, &len);
508 			if (i > 0) {
509 				line[i] = '\0';
510 				printline(LocalHostName, line);
511 			} else if (i < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
512 				logerror("recvfrom() unix `%s'", *pp);
513 			}
514 		}
515 		if (finet && !SecureMode) {
516 			for (j = 0; j < *finet; j++) {
517 		    		if (readfds[nfinetix[j]].revents &
518 				    (POLLIN | POLLPRI)) {
519 #ifdef LIBWRAP
520 					struct request_info req;
521 #endif
522 					int reject = 0;
523 
524 					dprintf("inet socket active\n");
525 
526 #ifdef LIBWRAP
527 					request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, "syslogd",
528 					    RQ_FILE, finet[j + 1], NULL);
529 					fromhost(&req);
530 					reject = !hosts_access(&req);
531 					if (reject)
532 						dprintf("access denied\n");
533 #endif
534 
535 					len = sizeof(frominet);
536 					i = recvfrom(finet[j+1], line, MAXLINE,
537 					    0, (struct sockaddr *)&frominet,
538 					    &len);
539 					if (i == 0 || (i < 0 && errno == EINTR))
540 						continue;
541 					else if (i < 0) {
542 						logerror("recvfrom inet");
543 						continue;
544 					}
545 
546 					line[i] = '\0';
547 					if (!reject)
548 						printline(cvthname(&frominet),
549 						    line);
550 				}
551 			}
552 		}
553 	}
554 }
555 
556 void
557 usage(void)
558 {
559 
560 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
561 	    "usage: %s [-dnrs] [-f config_file] [-g group] [-m mark_interval]\n"
562 	    "\t[-P file_list] [-p log_socket [-p log_socket2 ...]]\n"
563 	    "\t[-t chroot_dir] [-u user]\n", getprogname());
564 	exit(1);
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * given a pointer to an array of char *'s, a pointer to it's current
569  * size and current allocated max size, and a new char * to add, add
570  * it, update everything as necessary, possibly allocating a new array
571  */
572 void
573 logpath_add(char ***lp, int *szp, int *maxszp, char *new)
574 {
575 	char **nlp;
576 	int newmaxsz;
577 
578 	dprintf("Adding `%s' to the %p logpath list\n", new, *lp);
579 	if (*szp == *maxszp) {
580 		if (*maxszp == 0) {
581 			newmaxsz = 4;	/* start of with enough for now */
582 			*lp = NULL;
583 		} else
584 			newmaxsz = *maxszp * 2;
585 		nlp = realloc(*lp, sizeof(char *) * (newmaxsz + 1));
586 		if (nlp == NULL) {
587 			logerror("Couldn't allocate line buffer");
588 			die(0);
589 		}
590 		*lp = nlp;
591 		*maxszp = newmaxsz;
592 	}
593 	if (((*lp)[(*szp)++] = strdup(new)) == NULL) {
594 		logerror("Couldn't allocate logpath");
595 		die(0);
596 	}
597 	(*lp)[(*szp)] = NULL;		/* always keep it NULL terminated */
598 }
599 
600 /* do a file of log sockets */
601 void
602 logpath_fileadd(char ***lp, int *szp, int *maxszp, char *file)
603 {
604 	FILE *fp;
605 	char *line;
606 	size_t len;
607 
608 	fp = fopen(file, "r");
609 	if (fp == NULL) {
610 		logerror("Could not open socket file list `%s'", file);
611 		die(0);
612 	}
613 
614 	while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len))) {
615 		line[len - 1] = 0;
616 		logpath_add(lp, szp, maxszp, line);
617 	}
618 	fclose(fp);
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * Take a raw input line, decode the message, and print the message
623  * on the appropriate log files.
624  */
625 void
626 printline(char *hname, char *msg)
627 {
628 	int c, pri;
629 	char *p, *q, line[MAXLINE + 1];
630 
631 	/* test for special codes */
632 	pri = DEFUPRI;
633 	p = msg;
634 	if (*p == '<') {
635 		pri = 0;
636 		while (isdigit(*++p))
637 			pri = 10 * pri + (*p - '0');
638 		if (*p == '>')
639 			++p;
640 	}
641 	if (pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
642 		pri = DEFUPRI;
643 
644 	/* don't allow users to log kernel messages */
645 	if (LOG_FAC(pri) == LOG_KERN)
646 		pri = LOG_MAKEPRI(LOG_USER, LOG_PRI(pri));
647 
648 	q = line;
649 
650 	while ((c = *p++) != '\0' &&
651 	    q < &line[sizeof(line) - 2]) {
652 		c &= 0177;
653 		if (iscntrl(c))
654 			if (c == '\n')
655 				*q++ = ' ';
656 			else if (c == '\t')
657 				*q++ = '\t';
658 			else {
659 				*q++ = '^';
660 				*q++ = c ^ 0100;
661 			}
662 		else
663 			*q++ = c;
664 	}
665 	*q = '\0';
666 
667 	logmsg(pri, line, hname, 0);
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * Take a raw input line from /dev/klog, split and format similar to syslog().
672  */
673 void
674 printsys(char *msg)
675 {
676 	int c, pri, flags;
677 	char *lp, *p, *q, line[MAXLINE + 1];
678 
679 	(void)strlcpy(line, _PATH_UNIX, sizeof(line));
680 	(void)strlcat(line, ": ", sizeof(line));
681 	lp = line + strlen(line);
682 	for (p = msg; *p != '\0'; ) {
683 		flags = SYNC_FILE | ADDDATE;	/* fsync file after write */
684 		pri = DEFSPRI;
685 		if (*p == '<') {
686 			pri = 0;
687 			while (isdigit(*++p))
688 				pri = 10 * pri + (*p - '0');
689 			if (*p == '>')
690 				++p;
691 		} else {
692 			/* kernel printf's come out on console */
693 			flags |= IGN_CONS;
694 		}
695 		if (pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
696 			pri = DEFSPRI;
697 		q = lp;
698 		while (*p != '\0' && (c = *p++) != '\n' &&
699 		    q < &line[MAXLINE])
700 			*q++ = c;
701 		*q = '\0';
702 		logmsg(pri, line, LocalHostName, flags);
703 	}
704 }
705 
706 time_t	now;
707 
708 /*
709  * Log a message to the appropriate log files, users, etc. based on
710  * the priority.
711  */
712 void
713 logmsg(int pri, char *msg, char *from, int flags)
714 {
715 	struct filed *f;
716 	int fac, msglen, omask, prilev;
717 	char *timestamp;
718 
719 	dprintf("logmsg: pri 0%o, flags 0x%x, from %s, msg %s\n",
720 	    pri, flags, from, msg);
721 
722 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGALRM));
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * Check to see if msg looks non-standard.
726 	 */
727 	msglen = strlen(msg);
728 	if (msglen < 16 || msg[3] != ' ' || msg[6] != ' ' ||
729 	    msg[9] != ':' || msg[12] != ':' || msg[15] != ' ')
730 		flags |= ADDDATE;
731 
732 	(void)time(&now);
733 	if (flags & ADDDATE)
734 		timestamp = ctime(&now) + 4;
735 	else {
736 		timestamp = msg;
737 		msg += 16;
738 		msglen -= 16;
739 	}
740 
741 	/* extract facility and priority level */
742 	if (flags & MARK)
743 		fac = LOG_NFACILITIES;
744 	else
745 		fac = LOG_FAC(pri);
746 	prilev = LOG_PRI(pri);
747 
748 	/* log the message to the particular outputs */
749 	if (!Initialized) {
750 		f = &consfile;
751 		f->f_file = open(ctty, O_WRONLY, 0);
752 
753 		if (f->f_file >= 0) {
754 			fprintlog(f, flags, msg);
755 			(void)close(f->f_file);
756 		}
757 		(void)sigsetmask(omask);
758 		return;
759 	}
760 	for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
761 		/* skip messages that are incorrect priority */
762 		if (f->f_pmask[fac] < prilev ||
763 		    f->f_pmask[fac] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
764 			continue;
765 
766 		if (f->f_type == F_CONSOLE && (flags & IGN_CONS))
767 			continue;
768 
769 		/* don't output marks to recently written files */
770 		if ((flags & MARK) && (now - f->f_time) < MarkInterval / 2)
771 			continue;
772 
773 		/*
774 		 * suppress duplicate lines to this file unless NoRepeat
775 		 */
776 		if ((flags & MARK) == 0 && msglen == f->f_prevlen &&
777 		    !NoRepeat &&
778 		    !strcmp(msg, f->f_prevline) &&
779 		    !strcmp(from, f->f_prevhost)) {
780 			(void)strncpy(f->f_lasttime, timestamp, 15);
781 			f->f_prevcount++;
782 			dprintf("Msg repeated %d times, %ld sec of %d\n",
783 			    f->f_prevcount, (long)(now - f->f_time),
784 			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
785 			/*
786 			 * If domark would have logged this by now,
787 			 * flush it now (so we don't hold isolated messages),
788 			 * but back off so we'll flush less often
789 			 * in the future.
790 			 */
791 			if (now > REPEATTIME(f)) {
792 				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
793 				BACKOFF(f);
794 			}
795 		} else {
796 			/* new line, save it */
797 			if (f->f_prevcount)
798 				fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
799 			f->f_repeatcount = 0;
800 			f->f_prevpri = pri;
801 			(void)strncpy(f->f_lasttime, timestamp, 15);
802 			(void)strncpy(f->f_prevhost, from,
803 					sizeof(f->f_prevhost));
804 			if (msglen < MAXSVLINE) {
805 				f->f_prevlen = msglen;
806 				(void)strlcpy(f->f_prevline, msg,
807 				    sizeof(f->f_prevline));
808 				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
809 			} else {
810 				f->f_prevline[0] = 0;
811 				f->f_prevlen = 0;
812 				fprintlog(f, flags, msg);
813 			}
814 		}
815 	}
816 	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
817 }
818 
819 void
820 fprintlog(struct filed *f, int flags, char *msg)
821 {
822 	struct iovec iov[6];
823 	struct iovec *v;
824 	struct addrinfo *r;
825 	int j, l, lsent;
826 	char line[MAXLINE + 1], repbuf[80], greetings[200];
827 
828 	v = iov;
829 	if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
830 		v->iov_base = greetings;
831 		v->iov_len = snprintf(greetings, sizeof greetings,
832 		    "\r\n\7Message from syslogd@%s at %.24s ...\r\n",
833 		    f->f_prevhost, ctime(&now));
834 		v++;
835 		v->iov_base = "";
836 		v->iov_len = 0;
837 		v++;
838 	} else {
839 		v->iov_base = f->f_lasttime;
840 		v->iov_len = 15;
841 		v++;
842 		v->iov_base = " ";
843 		v->iov_len = 1;
844 		v++;
845 	}
846 	v->iov_base = f->f_prevhost;
847 	v->iov_len = strlen(v->iov_base);
848 	v++;
849 	v->iov_base = " ";
850 	v->iov_len = 1;
851 	v++;
852 
853 	if (msg) {
854 		v->iov_base = msg;
855 		v->iov_len = strlen(msg);
856 	} else if (f->f_prevcount > 1) {
857 		v->iov_base = repbuf;
858 		v->iov_len = snprintf(repbuf, sizeof repbuf,
859 		    "last message repeated %d times", f->f_prevcount);
860 	} else {
861 		v->iov_base = f->f_prevline;
862 		v->iov_len = f->f_prevlen;
863 	}
864 	v++;
865 
866 	dprintf("Logging to %s", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
867 	f->f_time = now;
868 
869 	switch (f->f_type) {
870 	case F_UNUSED:
871 		dprintf("\n");
872 		break;
873 
874 	case F_FORW:
875 		dprintf(" %s\n", f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname);
876 			/*
877 			 * check for local vs remote messages
878 			 * (from FreeBSD PR#bin/7055)
879 			 */
880 		if (strcmp(f->f_prevhost, LocalHostName)) {
881 			l = snprintf(line, sizeof(line) - 1,
882 				     "<%d>%.15s [%s]: %s",
883 				     f->f_prevpri, (char *) iov[0].iov_base,
884 				     f->f_prevhost, (char *) iov[4].iov_base);
885 		} else {
886 			l = snprintf(line, sizeof(line) - 1, "<%d>%.15s %s",
887 				     f->f_prevpri, (char *) iov[0].iov_base,
888 				     (char *) iov[4].iov_base);
889 		}
890 		if (l > MAXLINE)
891 			l = MAXLINE;
892 		if (finet) {
893 			for (r = f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr; r; r = r->ai_next) {
894 				for (j = 0; j < *finet; j++) {
895 #if 0
896 					/*
897 					 * should we check AF first, or just
898 					 * trial and error? FWD
899 					 */
900 					if (r->ai_family ==
901 					    address_family_of(finet[j+1]))
902 #endif
903 					lsent = sendto(finet[j+1], line, l, 0,
904 					    r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen);
905 					if (lsent == l)
906 						break;
907 				}
908 			}
909 			if (lsent != l) {
910 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
911 				logerror("sendto() failed");
912 			}
913 		}
914 		break;
915 
916 	case F_CONSOLE:
917 		if (flags & IGN_CONS) {
918 			dprintf(" (ignored)\n");
919 			break;
920 		}
921 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
922 
923 	case F_TTY:
924 	case F_FILE:
925 		dprintf(" %s\n", f->f_un.f_fname);
926 		if (f->f_type != F_FILE) {
927 			v->iov_base = "\r\n";
928 			v->iov_len = 2;
929 		} else {
930 			v->iov_base = "\n";
931 			v->iov_len = 1;
932 		}
933 	again:
934 		if (writev(f->f_file, iov, 6) < 0) {
935 			int e = errno;
936 			(void)close(f->f_file);
937 			/*
938 			 * Check for errors on TTY's due to loss of tty
939 			 */
940 			if ((e == EIO || e == EBADF) && f->f_type != F_FILE) {
941 				f->f_file = open(f->f_un.f_fname,
942 				    O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0);
943 				if (f->f_file < 0) {
944 					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
945 					logerror(f->f_un.f_fname);
946 				} else
947 					goto again;
948 			} else {
949 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
950 				errno = e;
951 				logerror(f->f_un.f_fname);
952 			}
953 		} else if (flags & SYNC_FILE)
954 			(void)fsync(f->f_file);
955 		break;
956 
957 	case F_USERS:
958 	case F_WALL:
959 		dprintf("\n");
960 		v->iov_base = "\r\n";
961 		v->iov_len = 2;
962 		wallmsg(f, iov);
963 		break;
964 	}
965 	f->f_prevcount = 0;
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  *  WALLMSG -- Write a message to the world at large
970  *
971  *	Write the specified message to either the entire
972  *	world, or a list of approved users.
973  */
974 void
975 wallmsg(struct filed *f, struct iovec *iov)
976 {
977 	static int reenter;			/* avoid calling ourselves */
978 	int i;
979 	char *p;
980 	static struct utmpentry *ohead = NULL;
981 	struct utmpentry *ep;
982 
983 	if (reenter++)
984 		return;
985 
986 	(void)getutentries(NULL, &ep);
987 	if (ep != ohead) {
988 		freeutentries(ohead);
989 		ohead = ep;
990 	}
991 	/* NOSTRICT */
992 	for (; ep; ep = ep->next) {
993 		if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
994 			if ((p = ttymsg(iov, 6, ep->line, TTYMSGTIME))
995 			    != NULL) {
996 				errno = 0;	/* already in msg */
997 				logerror(p);
998 			}
999 			continue;
1000 		}
1001 		/* should we send the message to this user? */
1002 		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES; i++) {
1003 			if (!f->f_un.f_uname[i][0])
1004 				break;
1005 			if (strcmp(f->f_un.f_uname[i], ep->name) == 0) {
1006 				if ((p = ttymsg(iov, 6, ep->line, TTYMSGTIME))
1007 				    != NULL) {
1008 					errno = 0;	/* already in msg */
1009 					logerror(p);
1010 				}
1011 				break;
1012 			}
1013 		}
1014 	}
1015 	reenter = 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 void
1019 reapchild(int signo)
1020 {
1021 	union wait status;
1022 
1023 	while (wait3((int *)&status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)NULL) > 0)
1024 		;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /*
1028  * Return a printable representation of a host address.
1029  */
1030 char *
1031 cvthname(struct sockaddr_storage *f)
1032 {
1033 	int error;
1034 	char *p;
1035 	const int niflag = NI_DGRAM;
1036 	static char host[NI_MAXHOST], ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1037 
1038 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)f, ((struct sockaddr*)f)->sa_len,
1039 			ip, sizeof ip, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST|niflag);
1040 
1041 	dprintf("cvthname(%s)\n", ip);
1042 
1043 	if (error) {
1044 		dprintf("Malformed from address %s\n", gai_strerror(error));
1045 		return ("???");
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	if (!UseNameService)
1049 		return (ip);
1050 
1051 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)f, ((struct sockaddr*)f)->sa_len,
1052 			host, sizeof host, NULL, 0, niflag);
1053 	if (error) {
1054 		dprintf("Host name for your address (%s) unknown\n", ip);
1055 		return (ip);
1056 	}
1057 	if ((p = strchr(host, '.')) && strcmp(p + 1, LocalDomain) == 0)
1058 		*p = '\0';
1059 	return (host);
1060 }
1061 
1062 void
1063 domark(int signo)
1064 {
1065 	struct filed *f;
1066 
1067 	now = time((time_t *)NULL);
1068 	MarkSeq += TIMERINTVL;
1069 	if (MarkSeq >= MarkInterval) {
1070 		logmsg(LOG_INFO, "-- MARK --", LocalHostName, ADDDATE|MARK);
1071 		MarkSeq = 0;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
1075 		if (f->f_prevcount && now >= REPEATTIME(f)) {
1076 			dprintf("Flush %s: repeated %d times, %d sec.\n",
1077 			    TypeNames[f->f_type], f->f_prevcount,
1078 			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
1079 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1080 			BACKOFF(f);
1081 		}
1082 	}
1083 	(void)alarm(TIMERINTVL);
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * Print syslogd errors some place.
1088  */
1089 void
1090 logerror(const char *fmt, ...)
1091 {
1092 	va_list ap;
1093 	char tmpbuf[BUFSIZ];
1094 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1095 
1096 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1097 
1098 	(void)vsnprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), fmt, ap);
1099 
1100 	va_end(ap);
1101 
1102 	if (errno)
1103 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "syslogd: %s: %s",
1104 		    tmpbuf, strerror(errno));
1105 	else
1106 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "syslogd: %s", tmpbuf);
1107 
1108 	if (daemonized)
1109 		logmsg(LOG_SYSLOG|LOG_ERR, buf, LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
1110 	if (!daemonized && Debug)
1111 		dprintf("%s\n", buf);
1112 	if (!daemonized && !Debug)
1113 		printf("%s\n", buf);
1114 
1115 	return;
1116 }
1117 
1118 void
1119 die(int signo)
1120 {
1121 	struct filed *f;
1122 	char **p;
1123 
1124 	for (f = Files; f != NULL; f = f->f_next) {
1125 		/* flush any pending output */
1126 		if (f->f_prevcount)
1127 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1128 	}
1129 	errno = 0;
1130 	if (signo)
1131 		logerror("Exiting on signal %d", signo);
1132 	else
1133 		logerror("Fatal error, exiting");
1134 	for (p = LogPaths; p && *p; p++)
1135 		unlink(*p);
1136 	exit(0);
1137 }
1138 
1139 /*
1140  *  INIT -- Initialize syslogd from configuration table
1141  */
1142 void
1143 init(int signo)
1144 {
1145 	int i;
1146 	FILE *cf;
1147 	struct filed *f, *next, **nextp;
1148 	char *p;
1149 	char cline[LINE_MAX];
1150 
1151 	dprintf("init\n");
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 *  Close all open log files.
1155 	 */
1156 	Initialized = 0;
1157 	for (f = Files; f != NULL; f = next) {
1158 		/* flush any pending output */
1159 		if (f->f_prevcount)
1160 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1161 
1162 		switch (f->f_type) {
1163 		case F_FILE:
1164 		case F_TTY:
1165 		case F_CONSOLE:
1166 			(void)close(f->f_file);
1167 			break;
1168 		case F_FORW:
1169 			if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr)
1170 				freeaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr);
1171 			break;
1172 		}
1173 		next = f->f_next;
1174 		free((char *)f);
1175 	}
1176 	Files = NULL;
1177 	nextp = &Files;
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 *  Close all open sockets
1181 	 */
1182 
1183 	if (finet) {
1184 		for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
1185 			if (close(finet[i+1]) < 0) {
1186 				logerror("close() failed");
1187 				die(0);
1188 			}
1189 		}
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 *  Reset counter of forwarding actions
1194 	 */
1195 
1196 	NumForwards=0;
1197 
1198 	/* open the configuration file */
1199 	if ((cf = fopen(ConfFile, "r")) == NULL) {
1200 		dprintf("Cannot open `%s'\n", ConfFile);
1201 		*nextp = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
1202 		cfline("*.ERR\t/dev/console", *nextp);
1203 		(*nextp)->f_next = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
1204 		cfline("*.PANIC\t*", (*nextp)->f_next);
1205 		Initialized = 1;
1206 		return;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	/*
1210 	 *  Foreach line in the conf table, open that file.
1211 	 */
1212 	f = NULL;
1213 	while (fgets(cline, sizeof(cline), cf) != NULL) {
1214 		/*
1215 		 * check for end-of-section, comments, strip off trailing
1216 		 * spaces and newline character.
1217 		 */
1218 		for (p = cline; isspace(*p); ++p)
1219 			continue;
1220 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == '#')
1221 			continue;
1222 		for (p = strchr(cline, '\0'); isspace(*--p);)
1223 			continue;
1224 		*++p = '\0';
1225 		f = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
1226 		*nextp = f;
1227 		nextp = &f->f_next;
1228 		cfline(cline, f);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	/* close the configuration file */
1232 	(void)fclose(cf);
1233 
1234 	Initialized = 1;
1235 
1236 	if (Debug) {
1237 		for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
1238 			for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
1239 				if (f->f_pmask[i] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
1240 					printf("X ");
1241 				else
1242 					printf("%d ", f->f_pmask[i]);
1243 			printf("%s: ", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
1244 			switch (f->f_type) {
1245 			case F_FILE:
1246 			case F_TTY:
1247 			case F_CONSOLE:
1248 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_fname);
1249 				break;
1250 
1251 			case F_FORW:
1252 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname);
1253 				break;
1254 
1255 			case F_USERS:
1256 				for (i = 0;
1257 				    i < MAXUNAMES && *f->f_un.f_uname[i]; i++)
1258 					printf("%s, ", f->f_un.f_uname[i]);
1259 				break;
1260 			}
1261 			printf("\n");
1262 		}
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	finet = socksetup(PF_UNSPEC);
1266 	if (finet) {
1267 		if (SecureMode) {
1268 			for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
1269 				if (shutdown(finet[i+1], SHUT_RD) < 0) {
1270 					logerror("shutdown() failed");
1271 					die(0);
1272 				}
1273 			}
1274 		} else
1275 			dprintf("Listening on inet and/or inet6 socket\n");
1276 		dprintf("Sending on inet and/or inet6 socket\n");
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	logmsg(LOG_SYSLOG|LOG_INFO, "syslogd: restart", LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
1280 	dprintf("syslogd: restarted\n");
1281 }
1282 
1283 /*
1284  * Crack a configuration file line
1285  */
1286 void
1287 cfline(char *line, struct filed *f)
1288 {
1289 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
1290 	int    error, i, pri;
1291 	char   *bp, *p, *q;
1292 	char   buf[MAXLINE];
1293 	int    sp_err;
1294 
1295 	dprintf("cfline(%s)\n", line);
1296 
1297 	errno = 0;	/* keep strerror() stuff out of logerror messages */
1298 
1299 	/* clear out file entry */
1300 	memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
1301 	for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
1302 		f->f_pmask[i] = INTERNAL_NOPRI;
1303 
1304 	/*
1305 	 * There should not be any space before the log facility.
1306 	 * Check this is okay, complain and fix if it is not.
1307 	 */
1308 	q = line;
1309 	if (isblank((unsigned char)*line)) {
1310 		errno = 0;
1311 		logerror(
1312 		    "Warning: `%s' space or tab before the log facility",
1313 		    line);
1314 		/* Fix: strip all spaces/tabs before the log facility */
1315 		while (*q++ && isblank((unsigned char)*q));
1316 		line = q;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/*
1320 	 * q is now at the first char of the log facility
1321 	 * There should be at least one tab after the log facility
1322 	 * Check this is okay, and complain and fix if it is not.
1323 	 */
1324 	q = line + strlen(line);
1325 	while (!isblank((unsigned char)*q) && (q != line))
1326 		q--;
1327 	if ((q == line) && strlen(line)) {
1328 		/* No tabs or space in a non empty line: complain */
1329 		errno = 0;
1330 		logerror(
1331 		    "Error: `%s' log facility or log target missing",
1332 		    line);
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	/* q is at the end of the blank between the two fields */
1336 	sp_err = 0;
1337 	while (isblank((unsigned char)*q) && (q != line))
1338 		if (*q-- == ' ')
1339 			sp_err = 1;
1340 
1341 	if (sp_err) {
1342 		/*
1343 		 * A space somewhere between the log facility
1344 		 * and the log target: complain
1345 		 */
1346 		errno = 0;
1347 		logerror(
1348 		    "Warning: `%s' space found where tab is expected",
1349 		    line);
1350 		/* ... and fix the problem: replace all spaces by tabs */
1351 		while (*++q && isblank((unsigned char)*q))
1352 			if (*q == ' ')
1353 				*q='\t';
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	/* scan through the list of selectors */
1357 	for (p = line; *p && *p != '\t';) {
1358 
1359 		/* find the end of this facility name list */
1360 		for (q = p; *q && *q != '\t' && *q++ != '.'; )
1361 			continue;
1362 
1363 		/* collect priority name */
1364 		for (bp = buf; *q && !strchr("\t,;", *q); )
1365 			*bp++ = *q++;
1366 		*bp = '\0';
1367 
1368 		/* skip cruft */
1369 		while (strchr(", ;", *q))
1370 			q++;
1371 
1372 		/* decode priority name */
1373 		if (*buf == '*')
1374 			pri = LOG_PRIMASK + 1;
1375 		else {
1376 			pri = decode(buf, prioritynames);
1377 			if (pri < 0) {
1378 				errno = 0;
1379 				logerror("Unknown priority name `%s'", buf);
1380 				return;
1381 			}
1382 		}
1383 
1384 		/* scan facilities */
1385 		while (*p && !strchr("\t.;", *p)) {
1386 			for (bp = buf; *p && !strchr("\t,;.", *p); )
1387 				*bp++ = *p++;
1388 			*bp = '\0';
1389 			if (*buf == '*')
1390 				for (i = 0; i < LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
1391 					f->f_pmask[i] = pri;
1392 			else {
1393 				i = decode(buf, facilitynames);
1394 				if (i < 0) {
1395 					errno = 0;
1396 					logerror("Unknown facility name `%s'",
1397 					    buf);
1398 					return;
1399 				}
1400 				f->f_pmask[i >> 3] = pri;
1401 			}
1402 			while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ')
1403 				p++;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		p = q;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	/* skip to action part */
1410 	sp_err = 0;
1411 	while ((*p == '\t') || (*p == ' '))
1412 		p++;
1413 
1414 	switch (*p)
1415 	{
1416 	case '@':
1417 		(void)strlcpy(f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname, ++p,
1418 		    sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname));
1419 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1420 		hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1421 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1422 		hints.ai_protocol = 0;
1423 		error = getaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname, "syslog", &hints,
1424 		    &res);
1425 		if (error) {
1426 			logerror(gai_strerror(error));
1427 			break;
1428 		}
1429 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr = res;
1430 		f->f_type = F_FORW;
1431 		NumForwards++;
1432 		break;
1433 
1434 	case '/':
1435 		(void)strlcpy(f->f_un.f_fname, p, sizeof(f->f_un.f_fname));
1436 		if ((f->f_file = open(p, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0)) < 0) {
1437 			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
1438 			logerror(p);
1439 			break;
1440 		}
1441 		if (isatty(f->f_file))
1442 			f->f_type = F_TTY;
1443 		else
1444 			f->f_type = F_FILE;
1445 		if (strcmp(p, ctty) == 0)
1446 			f->f_type = F_CONSOLE;
1447 		break;
1448 
1449 	case '*':
1450 		f->f_type = F_WALL;
1451 		break;
1452 
1453 	default:
1454 		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES && *p; i++) {
1455 			for (q = p; *q && *q != ','; )
1456 				q++;
1457 			(void)strncpy(f->f_un.f_uname[i], p, UT_NAMESIZE);
1458 			if ((q - p) > UT_NAMESIZE)
1459 				f->f_un.f_uname[i][UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
1460 			else
1461 				f->f_un.f_uname[i][q - p] = '\0';
1462 			while (*q == ',' || *q == ' ')
1463 				q++;
1464 			p = q;
1465 		}
1466 		f->f_type = F_USERS;
1467 		break;
1468 	}
1469 }
1470 
1471 
1472 /*
1473  *  Decode a symbolic name to a numeric value
1474  */
1475 int
1476 decode(const char *name, CODE *codetab)
1477 {
1478 	CODE *c;
1479 	char *p, buf[40];
1480 
1481 	if (isdigit(*name))
1482 		return (atoi(name));
1483 
1484 	for (p = buf; *name && p < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1]; p++, name++) {
1485 		if (isupper(*name))
1486 			*p = tolower(*name);
1487 		else
1488 			*p = *name;
1489 	}
1490 	*p = '\0';
1491 	for (c = codetab; c->c_name; c++)
1492 		if (!strcmp(buf, c->c_name))
1493 			return (c->c_val);
1494 
1495 	return (-1);
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * Retrieve the size of the kernel message buffer, via sysctl.
1500  */
1501 int
1502 getmsgbufsize(void)
1503 {
1504 	int msgbufsize, mib[2];
1505 	size_t size;
1506 
1507 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
1508 	mib[1] = KERN_MSGBUFSIZE;
1509 	size = sizeof msgbufsize;
1510 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &msgbufsize, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
1511 		dprintf("Couldn't get kern.msgbufsize\n");
1512 		return (0);
1513 	}
1514 	return (msgbufsize);
1515 }
1516 
1517 int *
1518 socksetup(int af)
1519 {
1520 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
1521 	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
1522 	const int on = 1;
1523 
1524 	if(SecureMode && !NumForwards)
1525 		return(NULL);
1526 
1527 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1528 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
1529 	hints.ai_family = af;
1530 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1531 	error = getaddrinfo(NULL, "syslog", &hints, &res);
1532 	if (error) {
1533 		logerror(gai_strerror(error));
1534 		errno = 0;
1535 		die(0);
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
1539 	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
1540 		continue;
1541 	socks = malloc((maxs+1) * sizeof(int));
1542 	if (!socks) {
1543 		logerror("Couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
1544 		die(0);
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
1548 	s = socks + 1;
1549 	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
1550 		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
1551 		if (*s < 0) {
1552 			logerror("socket() failed");
1553 			continue;
1554 		}
1555 		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6 && setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6,
1556 		    IPV6_V6ONLY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
1557 			logerror("setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY) failed");
1558 			close(*s);
1559 			continue;
1560 		}
1561 		if (!SecureMode && bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
1562 			logerror("bind() failed");
1563 			close (*s);
1564 			continue;
1565 		}
1566 
1567 		*socks = *socks + 1;
1568 		s++;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	if (*socks == 0) {
1572 		free (socks);
1573 		if(Debug)
1574 			return(NULL);
1575 		else
1576 			die(0);
1577 	}
1578 	if (res)
1579 		freeaddrinfo(res);
1580 
1581 	return(socks);
1582 }
1583