xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/sysinst/util.c (revision e670fd5c413e99c2f6a37901bb21c537fcd322d2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: util.c,v 1.59 2021/08/03 13:40:33 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
18  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19  *    written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
25  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /* util.c -- routines that don't really fit anywhere else... */
36 
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include <inttypes.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdarg.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/mount.h>
44 #include <sys/dkio.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
51 #include <isofs/cd9660/iso.h>
52 #include <curses.h>
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <dirent.h>
56 #include <util.h>
57 #include "defs.h"
58 #include "md.h"
59 #include "defsizes.h"
60 #include "msg_defs.h"
61 #include "menu_defs.h"
62 #ifdef MD_MAY_SWAP_TO
63 #include <sys/drvctlio.h>
64 #endif
65 #ifdef CHECK_ENTROPY
66 #include <sha2.h>
67 #include <paths.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 #define MAX_CD_DEVS	256	/* how many cd drives do we expect to attach */
71 #define ISO_BLKSIZE	ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE
72 
73 static const char *msg_yes, *msg_no, *msg_all, *msg_some, *msg_none;
74 static int select_menu_width;
75 
76 static uint8_t set_status[SET_GROUP_END];
77 #define SET_VALID	0x01
78 #define SET_SELECTED	0x02
79 #define SET_SKIPPED	0x04
80 #define SET_INSTALLED	0x08
81 #define	SET_NO_EXTRACT	0x10
82 
83 struct  tarstats {
84 	int nselected;
85 	int nfound;
86 	int nnotfound;
87 	int nerror;
88 	int nsuccess;
89 	int nskipped;
90 } tarstats;
91 
92 distinfo dist_list[] = {
93 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_1_NAME
94 	{SET_KERNEL_1_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_1,		false, MSG_set_kernel_1, NULL},
95 #endif
96 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_2_NAME
97 	{SET_KERNEL_2_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_2,		false, MSG_set_kernel_2, NULL},
98 #endif
99 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_3_NAME
100 	{SET_KERNEL_3_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_3,		false, MSG_set_kernel_3, NULL},
101 #endif
102 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_4_NAME
103 	{SET_KERNEL_4_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_4,		false, MSG_set_kernel_4, NULL},
104 #endif
105 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_5_NAME
106 	{SET_KERNEL_5_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_5,		false, MSG_set_kernel_5, NULL},
107 #endif
108 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_6_NAME
109 	{SET_KERNEL_6_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_6,		false, MSG_set_kernel_6, NULL},
110 #endif
111 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_7_NAME
112 	{SET_KERNEL_7_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_7,		false, MSG_set_kernel_7, NULL},
113 #endif
114 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_8_NAME
115 	{SET_KERNEL_8_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_8,		false, MSG_set_kernel_8, NULL},
116 #endif
117 #ifdef SET_KERNEL_9_NAME
118 	{SET_KERNEL_9_NAME,	SET_KERNEL_9,		false, MSG_set_kernel_9, NULL},
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef HAVE_MODULES
122 	{"modules",		SET_MODULES,		false, MSG_set_modules, NULL},
123 #endif
124 	{"base",		SET_BASE,		false, MSG_set_base, NULL},
125 #ifdef HAVE_DTB
126 	{"dtb",			SET_DTB,		false, MSG_set_dtb, NULL},
127 #endif
128 	{"etc",			SET_ETC,		false, MSG_set_system, NULL},
129 	{"comp",		SET_COMPILER,		false, MSG_set_compiler, NULL},
130 	{"games",		SET_GAMES,		false, MSG_set_games, NULL},
131 	{"man",			SET_MAN_PAGES,		false, MSG_set_man_pages, NULL},
132 	{"misc",		SET_MISC,		false, MSG_set_misc, NULL},
133 	{"rescue",		SET_RESCUE,		false, MSG_set_rescue, NULL},
134 	{"tests",		SET_TESTS,		false, MSG_set_tests, NULL},
135 	{"text",		SET_TEXT_TOOLS,		false, MSG_set_text_tools, NULL},
136 
137 	{NULL,			SET_GROUP,		false, MSG_set_X11, NULL},
138 	{"xbase",		SET_X11_BASE,		false, MSG_set_X11_base, NULL},
139 	{"xcomp",		SET_X11_PROG,		false, MSG_set_X11_prog, NULL},
140 	{"xetc",		SET_X11_ETC,		false, MSG_set_X11_etc, NULL},
141 	{"xfont",		SET_X11_FONTS,		false, MSG_set_X11_fonts, NULL},
142 	{"xserver",		SET_X11_SERVERS,	false, MSG_set_X11_servers, NULL},
143 	{NULL,			SET_GROUP_END,		false, NULL, NULL},
144 
145 #ifdef SET_MD_1_NAME
146 	{SET_MD_1_NAME,		SET_MD_1,		false, MSG_set_md_1, NULL},
147 #endif
148 #ifdef SET_MD_2_NAME
149 	{SET_MD_2_NAME,		SET_MD_2,		false, MSG_set_md_2, NULL},
150 #endif
151 #ifdef SET_MD_3_NAME
152 	{SET_MD_3_NAME,		SET_MD_3,		false, MSG_set_md_3, NULL},
153 #endif
154 #ifdef SET_MD_4_NAME
155 	{SET_MD_4_NAME,		SET_MD_4,		false, MSG_set_md_4, NULL},
156 #endif
157 
158 	{NULL,			SET_GROUP,		true, MSG_set_source, NULL},
159 	{"syssrc",		SET_SYSSRC,		true, MSG_set_syssrc, NULL},
160 	{"src",			SET_SRC,		true, MSG_set_src, NULL},
161 	{"sharesrc",		SET_SHARESRC,		true, MSG_set_sharesrc, NULL},
162 	{"gnusrc",		SET_GNUSRC,		true, MSG_set_gnusrc, NULL},
163 	{"xsrc",		SET_XSRC,		true, MSG_set_xsrc, NULL},
164 	{"debug",		SET_DEBUG,		false, MSG_set_debug, NULL},
165 	{"xdebug",		SET_X11_DEBUG,		false, MSG_set_xdebug, NULL},
166 	{NULL,			SET_GROUP_END,		false, NULL, NULL},
167 
168 	{NULL,			SET_LAST,		false, NULL, NULL},
169 };
170 
171 #define MAX_CD_INFOS	16	/* how many media can be found? */
172 struct cd_info {
173 	char device_name[16];
174 	char menu[100];
175 };
176 static struct cd_info cds[MAX_CD_INFOS];
177 
178 /* flags whether to offer the respective options (depending on helper
179    programs available on install media */
180 int have_raid, have_vnd, have_cgd, have_lvm, have_gpt, have_dk;
181 
182 /*
183  * local prototypes
184  */
185 
186 static int check_for(unsigned int mode, const char *pathname);
187 static int get_iso9660_volname(int dev, int sess, char *volname,
188 		size_t volnamelen);
189 static int get_available_cds(void);
190 static int binary_available(const char *prog);
191 
192 void
193 init_set_status(int flags)
194 {
195 	static const uint8_t sets_valid[] = {MD_SETS_VALID};
196 	static const uint8_t sets_selected_full[] = {MD_SETS_SELECTED};
197 	static const uint8_t sets_selected_minimal[] = {MD_SETS_SELECTED_MINIMAL};
198 	static const uint8_t sets_selected_nox[] = {MD_SETS_SELECTED_NOX};
199 	static const uint8_t *sets_selected;
200 	unsigned int nelem_selected;
201 	unsigned int i, len;
202 	const char *longest;
203 
204 	if (flags & SFLAG_MINIMAL) {
205 		sets_selected = sets_selected_minimal;
206 		nelem_selected = __arraycount(sets_selected_minimal);
207 	} else if (flags & SFLAG_NOX) {
208 		sets_selected = sets_selected_nox;
209 		nelem_selected = __arraycount(sets_selected_nox);
210 	} else {
211 		sets_selected = sets_selected_full;
212 		nelem_selected = __arraycount(sets_selected_full);
213 	}
214 
215 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sets_valid); i++)
216 		set_status[sets_valid[i]] = SET_VALID;
217 	for (i = 0; i < nelem_selected; i++)
218 		set_status[sets_selected[i]] |= SET_SELECTED;
219 
220 	set_status[SET_GROUP] = SET_VALID;
221 
222 	/* Lookup some strings we need lots of times */
223 	msg_yes = msg_string(MSG_Yes);
224 	msg_no = msg_string(MSG_No);
225 	msg_all = msg_string(MSG_All);
226 	msg_some = msg_string(MSG_Some);
227 	msg_none = msg_string(MSG_None);
228 
229 	/* Find longest and use it to determine width of selection menu */
230 	len = strlen(msg_no); longest = msg_no;
231 	i = strlen(msg_yes); if (i > len) {len = i; longest = msg_yes; }
232 	i = strlen(msg_all); if (i > len) {len = i; longest = msg_all; }
233 	i = strlen(msg_some); if (i > len) {len = i; longest = msg_some; }
234 	i = strlen(msg_none); if (i > len) {len = i; longest = msg_none; }
235 	select_menu_width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%-30s %s", "", longest);
236 
237 	/* Give the md code a chance to choose the right kernel, etc. */
238 	md_init_set_status(flags);
239 }
240 
241 int
242 dir_exists_p(const char *path)
243 {
244 
245 	return file_mode_match(path, S_IFDIR);
246 }
247 
248 int
249 file_exists_p(const char *path)
250 {
251 
252 	return file_mode_match(path, S_IFREG);
253 }
254 
255 int
256 file_mode_match(const char *path, unsigned int mode)
257 {
258 	struct stat st;
259 
260 	return (stat(path, &st) == 0 && (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == mode);
261 }
262 
263 /* return ram size in MB */
264 uint64_t
265 get_ramsize(void)
266 {
267 	static uint64_t ramsize;
268 
269 	if (ramsize == 0) {
270 		size_t len = sizeof ramsize;
271 		int mib[2] = {CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM64};
272 
273 		sysctl(mib, 2, &ramsize, &len, NULL, 0);
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Find out how many Megs ... round up. */
277 	return (ramsize + MEG - 1) / MEG;
278 }
279 
280 void
281 run_makedev(void)
282 {
283 	char *owd;
284 
285 	msg_display_add("\n\n");
286 	msg_display_add(MSG_makedev);
287 
288 	owd = getcwd(NULL, 0);
289 
290 	/* make /dev, in case the user  didn't extract it. */
291 	make_target_dir("/dev");
292 	target_chdir_or_die("/dev");
293 	run_program(0, "/bin/sh MAKEDEV all");
294 
295 	chdir(owd);
296 	free(owd);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * Performs in-place replacement of a set of patterns in a file that lives
301  * inside the installed system.  The patterns must be separated by a semicolon.
302  * For example:
303  *
304  * replace("/etc/some-file.conf", "s/prop1=NO/prop1=YES/;s/foo/bar/");
305  */
306 void
307 replace(const char *path, const char *patterns, ...)
308 {
309 	char *spatterns;
310 	va_list ap;
311 
312 	va_start(ap, patterns);
313 	vasprintf(&spatterns, patterns, ap);
314 	va_end(ap);
315 	if (spatterns == NULL)
316 		err(1, "vasprintf(&spatterns, \"%s\", ...)", patterns);
317 
318 	run_program(RUN_CHROOT, "sed -an -e '%s;H;$!d;g;w %s' %s", spatterns,
319 	    path, path);
320 
321 	free(spatterns);
322 }
323 
324 static int
325 floppy_fetch(const char *set_name)
326 {
327 	char post[4];
328 	msg errmsg;
329 	int menu;
330 	int status;
331 	const char *write_mode = ">";
332 
333 	strcpy(post, "aa");
334 
335 	errmsg = "";
336 	menu = MENU_fdok;
337 	for (;;) {
338 		umount_mnt2();
339 		msg_display(errmsg);
340 		msg_fmt_display_add(MSG_fdmount, "%s%s", set_name, post);
341 		process_menu(menu, &status);
342 		if (status != SET_CONTINUE)
343 			return status;
344 		menu = MENU_fdremount;
345 		errmsg = MSG_fdremount;
346 		if (run_program(0, "/sbin/mount -r -t %s %s /mnt2",
347 							fd_type, fd_dev))
348 			continue;
349 		mnt2_mounted = 1;
350 		errmsg = MSG_fdnotfound;
351 
352 		/* Display this because it might take a while.... */
353 		if (run_program(RUN_DISPLAY,
354 			    "sh -c '/bin/cat /mnt2/%s.%s %s %s/%s/%s%s'",
355 			    set_name, post, write_mode,
356 			    target_prefix(), xfer_dir, set_name,
357 			    set_postfix(set_name)))
358 			/* XXX: a read error will give a corrupt file! */
359 			continue;
360 
361 		/* We got that file, advance to next fragment */
362 		if (post[1] < 'z')
363 			post[1]++;
364 		else
365 			post[1] = 'a', post[0]++;
366 		write_mode = ">>";
367 		errmsg = "";
368 		menu = MENU_fdok;
369 	}
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Load files from floppy.  Requires a /mnt2 directory for mounting them.
374  */
375 int
376 get_via_floppy(void)
377 {
378 	int rv = -1;
379 
380 	process_menu(MENU_floppysource, &rv);
381 	if (rv == SET_RETRY)
382 		return SET_RETRY;
383 
384 	fetch_fn = floppy_fetch;
385 
386 	/* Set ext_dir for absolute path. */
387 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "%s/%s", target_prefix(), xfer_dir);
388 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "%s/%s", target_prefix(), xfer_dir);
389 
390 	return SET_OK;
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Get the volume name of a ISO9660 file system
395  */
396 static int
397 get_iso9660_volname(int dev, int sess, char *volname, size_t volnamelen)
398 {
399 	int blkno, error, last;
400 	char buf[ISO_BLKSIZE];
401 	struct iso_volume_descriptor *vd = NULL;
402 	struct iso_primary_descriptor *pd = NULL;
403 
404 	for (blkno = sess+16; blkno < sess+16+100; blkno++) {
405 		error = pread(dev, buf, ISO_BLKSIZE, blkno*ISO_BLKSIZE);
406 		if (error == -1)
407 			return -1;
408 		vd = (struct iso_volume_descriptor *)&buf;
409 		if (memcmp(vd->id, ISO_STANDARD_ID, sizeof(vd->id)) != 0)
410 			return -1;
411 		if (isonum_711((const unsigned char *)&vd->type)
412 		     == ISO_VD_PRIMARY) {
413 			pd = (struct iso_primary_descriptor*)buf;
414 			strncpy(volname, pd->volume_id, volnamelen - 1);
415 			volname[volnamelen - 1] = '\0';
416 			last = volnamelen - 1;
417 			while (last >= 0
418 			    && (volname[last] == ' ' || volname[last] == 0))
419 				last--;
420 			volname[last+1] = 0;
421 			return 0;
422 		}
423 	}
424 	return -1;
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * Local state while iterating CDs and collecting volumes
429  */
430 struct get_available_cds_state {
431 	size_t num_mounted;
432 	struct statvfs *mounted;
433 	struct cd_info *info;
434 	size_t count;
435 };
436 
437 /*
438  * Callback function: if this is a CD, enumerate all volumes on it
439  */
440 static bool
441 get_available_cds_helper(void *arg, const char *device)
442 {
443 	struct get_available_cds_state *state = arg;
444 	char dname[16], tname[16], volname[80], *t;
445 	struct disklabel label;
446 	int part, dev, error, sess, ready, tlen;
447 
448 	if (!is_cdrom_device(device, false))
449 		return true;
450 
451 	sprintf(dname, "/dev/r%s%c", device, 'a'+RAW_PART);
452 	tlen = sprintf(tname, "/dev/%s", device);
453 
454 	/* check if this is mounted already */
455 	for (size_t i = 0; i < state->num_mounted; i++) {
456 		if (strncmp(state->mounted[i].f_mntfromname, tname, tlen)
457 		    == 0) {
458 			t = state->mounted[i].f_mntfromname + tlen;
459 			if (t[0] >= 'a' && t[0] <= 'z' && t[1] == 0)
460 				return true;
461 		}
462 	}
463 
464 	dev = open(dname, O_RDONLY, 0);
465 	if (dev == -1)
466 		return true;
467 
468 	ready = 0;
469 	error = ioctl(dev, DIOCTUR, &ready);
470 	if (error != 0 || ready == 0) {
471 		close(dev);
472 		return true;
473 	}
474 	error = ioctl(dev, DIOCGDINFO, &label);
475 	close(dev);
476 	if (error != 0)
477 		return true;
478 
479 	for (part = 0; part < label.d_npartitions; part++) {
480 
481 		if (label.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED
482 		    || label.d_partitions[part].p_size == 0)
483 			continue;
484 
485 		if (label.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_ISO9660) {
486 			sess = label.d_partitions[part].p_cdsession;
487 			sprintf(dname, "/dev/r%s%c", device, 'a'+part);
488 			dev = open(dname, O_RDONLY, 0);
489 			if (dev == -1)
490 				continue;
491 			error = get_iso9660_volname(dev, sess, volname,
492 			    sizeof volname);
493 			close(dev);
494 			if (error)
495 				continue;
496 			sprintf(state->info->device_name,
497 			    "%s%c", device, 'a'+part);
498 			sprintf(state->info->menu, "%s (%s)",
499 			    state->info->device_name, volname);
500 		} else {
501 			/*
502 			 * All install CDs use partition
503 			 * a for the sets.
504 			 */
505 			if (part > 0)
506 				continue;
507 			sprintf(state->info->device_name,
508 			    "%s%c", device, 'a'+part);
509 			strcpy(state->info->menu, state->info->device_name);
510 		}
511 		state->info++;
512 		if (++state->count >= MAX_CD_INFOS)
513 			return false;
514 	}
515 
516 	return true;
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * Get a list of all available CD media (not drives!), return
521  * the number of entries collected.
522  */
523 static int
524 get_available_cds(void)
525 {
526 	struct get_available_cds_state data;
527 	int n, m;
528 
529 	memset(&data, 0, sizeof data);
530 	data.info = cds;
531 
532 	n = getvfsstat(NULL, 0, ST_NOWAIT);
533 	if (n > 0) {
534 		data.mounted = calloc(n, sizeof(*data.mounted));
535 		m = getvfsstat(data.mounted, n*sizeof(*data.mounted),
536 		    ST_NOWAIT);
537 		assert(m >= 0 && m <= n);
538 		data.num_mounted = m;
539 	}
540 
541 	enumerate_disks(&data, get_available_cds_helper);
542 
543 	free(data.mounted);
544 
545 	return data.count;
546 }
547 
548 static int
549 cd_has_sets(void)
550 {
551 
552 	/* sanity check */
553 	if (cdrom_dev[0] == 0)
554 		return 0;
555 
556 	/* Mount it */
557 	if (run_program(RUN_SILENT, "/sbin/mount -rt cd9660 /dev/%s /mnt2",
558 	    cdrom_dev) != 0)
559 		return 0;
560 
561 	mnt2_mounted = 1;
562 
563 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "%s/%s", "/mnt2", set_dir_bin);
564 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "%s/%s", "/mnt2", set_dir_src);
565 	return dir_exists_p(ext_dir_bin);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Check whether we can remove the boot media.
570  * If it is not a local filesystem, return -1.
571  * If we can not decide for sure (can not tell MD content from plain ffs
572  * on hard disk, for example), return 0.
573  * If it is a CD/DVD, return 1.
574  */
575 int
576 boot_media_still_needed(void)
577 {
578 	struct statvfs sb;
579 
580 	if (statvfs("/", &sb) == 0) {
581 		if (!(sb.f_flag & ST_LOCAL))
582 			return -1;
583 		if (strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, MOUNT_CD9660) == 0
584 			   || strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, MOUNT_UDF) == 0)
585 			return 1;
586 	}
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 bool
592 root_is_read_only(void)
593 {
594 	struct statvfs sb;
595 
596 	if (statvfs("/", &sb) == 0)
597 		return sb.f_flag & ST_RDONLY;
598 
599 	return false;
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Get from a CDROM distribution.
604  * Also used on "installation using bootable install media"
605  * as the default option in the "distmedium" menu.
606  */
607 int
608 get_via_cdrom(void)
609 {
610 	menu_ent cd_menu[MAX_CD_INFOS];
611 	struct stat sb;
612 	int rv, num_cds, menu_cd, i, selected_cd = 0;
613 	int mib[2];
614 	char rootdev[SSTRSIZE] = "";
615 	size_t varlen;
616 
617 	/* If root is not md(4) and we have set dir, skip this step. */
618 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
619 	mib[1] = KERN_ROOT_DEVICE;
620 	varlen = sizeof(rootdev);
621 	(void)sysctl(mib, 2, rootdev, &varlen, NULL, 0);
622 	if (stat(set_dir_bin, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) &&
623 	    strncmp("md", rootdev, 2) != 0) {
624 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_bin, set_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin);
625 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_src, set_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src);
626 		return SET_OK;
627 	}
628 
629 	memset(cd_menu, 0, sizeof(cd_menu));
630 	num_cds = get_available_cds();
631 	if (num_cds <= 0) {
632 		msg_display(MSG_No_cd_found);
633 		cdrom_dev[0] = 0;
634 	} else if (num_cds == 1) {
635 		/* single CD found, check for sets on it */
636 		strcpy(cdrom_dev, cds[0].device_name);
637 		if (cd_has_sets())
638 			return SET_OK;
639 	} else {
640 		for (i = 0; i< num_cds; i++) {
641 			cd_menu[i].opt_name = cds[i].menu;
642 			cd_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
643 			cd_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
644 		}
645 		/* create a menu offering available choices */
646 		menu_cd = new_menu(MSG_Available_cds,
647 			cd_menu, num_cds, -1, 4, 0, 0,
648 			MC_SCROLL | MC_NOEXITOPT,
649 			NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
650 		if (menu_cd == -1)
651 			return SET_RETRY;
652 		msg_display(MSG_ask_cd);
653 		process_menu(menu_cd, &selected_cd);
654 		free_menu(menu_cd);
655 		strcpy(cdrom_dev, cds[selected_cd].device_name);
656 		if (cd_has_sets())
657 			return SET_OK;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (num_cds >= 1 && mnt2_mounted) {
661 		umount_mnt2();
662 		hit_enter_to_continue(MSG_cd_path_not_found, NULL);
663 	}
664 
665 	/* ask for paths on the CD */
666 	rv = -1;
667 	process_menu(MENU_cdromsource, &rv);
668 	if (rv == SET_RETRY || rv == SET_ABANDON)
669 		return rv;
670 
671 	if (cd_has_sets())
672 		return SET_OK;
673 
674 	return SET_RETRY;
675 }
676 
677 
678 /*
679  * Get from a pathname inside an unmounted local filesystem
680  * (e.g., where sets were preloaded onto a local DOS partition)
681  */
682 int
683 get_via_localfs(void)
684 {
685 	int rv = -1;
686 
687 	/* Get device, filesystem, and filepath */
688 	process_menu (MENU_localfssource, &rv);
689 	if (rv == SET_RETRY)
690 		return SET_RETRY;
691 
692 	/* Mount it */
693 	if (run_program(0, "/sbin/mount -rt %s /dev/%s /mnt2",
694 	    localfs_fs, localfs_dev))
695 		return SET_RETRY;
696 
697 	mnt2_mounted = 1;
698 
699 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "%s/%s/%s",
700 		"/mnt2", localfs_dir, set_dir_bin);
701 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "%s/%s/%s",
702 		"/mnt2", localfs_dir, set_dir_src);
703 
704 	return SET_OK;
705 }
706 
707 /*
708  * Get from an already-mounted pathname.
709  */
710 
711 int
712 get_via_localdir(void)
713 {
714 	int rv = -1;
715 
716 	/* Get filepath */
717 	process_menu(MENU_localdirsource, &rv);
718 	if (rv == SET_RETRY)
719 		return SET_RETRY;
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * We have to have an absolute path ('cos pax runs in a
723 	 * different directory), make it so.
724 	 */
725 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "/%s/%s", localfs_dir, set_dir_bin);
726 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "/%s/%s", localfs_dir, set_dir_src);
727 
728 	return SET_OK;
729 }
730 
731 
732 /*
733  * Support for custom distribution fetches / unpacks.
734  */
735 
736 unsigned int
737 set_X11_selected(void)
738 {
739 	int i;
740 
741 	for (i = SET_X11_FIRST; ++i < SET_X11_LAST;)
742 		if (set_status[i] & SET_SELECTED)
743 			return 1;
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 unsigned int
748 get_kernel_set(void)
749 {
750 	int i;
751 
752 	for (i = SET_KERNEL_FIRST; ++i < SET_KERNEL_LAST;)
753 		if (set_status[i] & SET_SELECTED)
754 			return i;
755 	return SET_NONE;
756 }
757 
758 void
759 set_kernel_set(unsigned int kernel_set)
760 {
761 	int i;
762 
763 	/* only one kernel set is allowed */
764 	for (i = SET_KERNEL_FIRST; ++i < SET_KERNEL_LAST;)
765 		set_status[i] &= ~SET_SELECTED;
766 	set_status[kernel_set] |= SET_SELECTED;
767 }
768 
769 void
770 set_noextract_set(unsigned int set)
771 {
772 
773 	set_status[set] |= SET_NO_EXTRACT;
774 }
775 
776 static int
777 set_toggle(menudesc *menu, void *arg)
778 {
779 	distinfo **distp = arg;
780 	int set = distp[menu->cursel]->set;
781 
782 	if (set > SET_KERNEL_FIRST && set < SET_KERNEL_LAST &&
783 	    !(set_status[set] & SET_SELECTED))
784 		set_kernel_set(set);
785 	else
786 		set_status[set] ^= SET_SELECTED;
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 static int
791 set_all_none(menudesc *menu, void *arg, int set, int clr)
792 {
793 	distinfo **distp = arg;
794 	distinfo *dist = *distp;
795 	int nested;
796 
797 	for (nested = 0; dist->set != SET_GROUP_END || nested--; dist++) {
798 		if (dist->set == SET_GROUP) {
799 			nested++;
800 			continue;
801 		}
802 		set_status[dist->set] = (set_status[dist->set] & ~clr) | set;
803 	}
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 static int
808 set_all(menudesc *menu, void *arg)
809 {
810 	return set_all_none(menu, arg, SET_SELECTED, 0);
811 }
812 
813 static int
814 set_none(menudesc *menu, void *arg)
815 {
816 	return set_all_none(menu, arg, 0, SET_SELECTED);
817 }
818 
819 static void
820 set_label(menudesc *menu, int opt, void *arg)
821 {
822 	distinfo **distp = arg;
823 	distinfo *dist = distp[opt];
824 	const char *selected;
825 	const char *desc;
826 	int nested;
827 
828 	desc = dist->desc;
829 
830 	if (dist->set != SET_GROUP)
831 		selected = set_status[dist->set] & SET_SELECTED ? msg_yes : msg_no;
832 	else {
833 		/* sub menu - display None/Some/All */
834 		nested = 0;
835 		selected = "unknown";
836 		while ((++dist)->set != SET_GROUP_END || nested--) {
837 			if (dist->set == SET_GROUP) {
838 				nested++;
839 				continue;
840 			}
841 			if (!(set_status[dist->set] & SET_VALID))
842 				continue;
843 			if (set_status[dist->set] & SET_SELECTED) {
844 				if (selected == msg_none) {
845 					selected = msg_some;
846 					break;
847 				}
848 				selected = msg_all;
849 			} else {
850 				if (selected == msg_all) {
851 					selected = msg_some;
852 					break;
853 				}
854 				selected = msg_none;
855 			}
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	wprintw(menu->mw, "%-30s %s", msg_string(desc), selected);
860 }
861 
862 static int set_sublist(menudesc *menu, void *arg);
863 
864 static int
865 initialise_set_menu(distinfo *dist, menu_ent *me, distinfo **de, int all_none)
866 {
867 	int set;
868 	int sets;
869 	int nested;
870 
871 	for (sets = 0; ; dist++) {
872 		set = dist->set;
873 		if (set == SET_LAST || set == SET_GROUP_END)
874 			break;
875 		if (!(set_status[set] & SET_VALID))
876 			continue;
877 		*de = dist;
878 		memset(me, 0, sizeof(*me));
879 		if (set != SET_GROUP)
880 			me->opt_action = set_toggle;
881 		else {
882 			/* Collapse sublist */
883 			nested = 0;
884 			while ((++dist)->set != SET_GROUP_END || nested--) {
885 				if (dist->set == SET_GROUP)
886 					nested++;
887 			}
888 			me->opt_action = set_sublist;
889 		}
890 		sets++;
891 		de++;
892 		me++;
893 	}
894 
895 	if (all_none) {
896 		me->opt_name = MSG_select_all;
897 		me->opt_action = set_all;
898 		me++;
899 		me->opt_name = MSG_select_none;
900 		me->opt_action = set_none;
901 		sets += 2;
902 	}
903 
904 	return sets;
905 }
906 
907 static int
908 set_sublist(menudesc *menu, void *arg)
909 {
910 	distinfo *de[SET_LAST];
911 	menu_ent me[SET_LAST];
912 	distinfo **dist = arg;
913 	int menu_no;
914 	int sets;
915 
916 	memset(me, 0, sizeof(me));
917 	sets = initialise_set_menu(dist[menu->cursel] + 1, me, de, 1);
918 
919 	menu_no = new_menu(NULL, me, sets, 20, 10, 0, select_menu_width,
920 		MC_SUBMENU | MC_SCROLL | MC_DFLTEXIT,
921 		NULL, set_label, NULL, NULL,
922 		MSG_install_selected_sets);
923 
924 	process_menu(menu_no, de);
925 	free_menu(menu_no);
926 
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 void
931 customise_sets(void)
932 {
933 	distinfo *de[SET_LAST];
934 	menu_ent me[SET_LAST];
935 	int sets;
936 	int menu_no;
937 
938 	msg_display(MSG_cur_distsets);
939 	msg_table_add(MSG_cur_distsets_header);
940 
941 	memset(me, 0, sizeof(me));
942 	sets = initialise_set_menu(dist_list, me, de, 0);
943 
944 	menu_no = new_menu(NULL, me, sets, 0, 5, 0, select_menu_width,
945 		MC_SCROLL | MC_NOBOX | MC_DFLTEXIT | MC_NOCLEAR,
946 		NULL, set_label, NULL, NULL,
947 		MSG_install_selected_sets);
948 
949 	process_menu(menu_no, de);
950 	free_menu(menu_no);
951 }
952 
953 /*
954  * Extract_file **REQUIRES** an absolute path in ext_dir.  Any code
955  * that sets up xfer_dir for use by extract_file needs to put in the
956  * full path name to the directory.
957  */
958 
959 int
960 extract_file(distinfo *dist, int update)
961 {
962 	const char *dest_dir = NULL;
963 
964 	if (update && (dist->set == SET_ETC || dist->set == SET_X11_ETC)) {
965 		dest_dir = "/.sysinst";
966 		make_target_dir(dest_dir);
967 	} else if (dist->set == SET_PKGSRC)
968 		dest_dir = "/usr";
969 	else
970 		dest_dir = "/";
971 
972 	return extract_file_to(dist, update, dest_dir, NULL, true);
973 }
974 
975 int
976 extract_file_to(distinfo *dist, int update, const char *dest_dir,
977     const char *extr_pattern, bool do_stats)
978 {
979 	char path[STRSIZE];
980 	char *owd;
981 	int   rval;
982 
983 	/* If we might need to tidy up, ensure directory exists */
984 	if (fetch_fn != NULL)
985 		make_target_dir(xfer_dir);
986 
987 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s%s",
988 	    ext_dir_for_set(dist->name), dist->name, set_postfix(dist->name));
989 
990 	owd = getcwd(NULL, 0);
991 
992 	/* Do we need to fetch the file now? */
993 	if (fetch_fn != NULL) {
994 		rval = fetch_fn(dist->name);
995 		if (rval != SET_OK)
996 			return rval;
997 	}
998 
999 	/* check tarfile exists */
1000 	if (!file_exists_p(path)) {
1001 
1002 #ifdef SUPPORT_8_3_SOURCE_FILESYSTEM
1003 		/*
1004 		 * Update path to use dist->name truncated to the first eight
1005 		 * characters and check again
1006 		 */
1007 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof path,
1008 		    "%s/%.8s%.4s", /* 4 as includes '.' */
1009 		    ext_dir_for_set(dist->name), dist->name,
1010 		    set_postfix(dist->name));
1011 
1012 		if (!file_exists_p(path)) {
1013 #endif /* SUPPORT_8_3_SOURCE_FILESYSTEM */
1014 			if (do_stats)
1015 				tarstats.nnotfound++;
1016 
1017 			char *err = str_arg_subst(msg_string(MSG_notarfile),
1018 			    1, &dist->name);
1019 			hit_enter_to_continue(err, NULL);
1020 			free(err);
1021 			free(owd);
1022 			return SET_RETRY;
1023 		}
1024 #ifdef SUPPORT_8_3_SOURCE_FILESYSTEM
1025 	}
1026 #endif /* SUPPORT_8_3_SOURCE_FILESYSTEM */
1027 
1028 	if (do_stats)
1029 		tarstats.nfound++;
1030 	/* cd to the target root. */
1031 	target_chdir_or_die(dest_dir);
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * /usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/symbols/pc was a directory in 5.0
1035 	 * but is a file in 5.1 and beyond, so on upgrades we need to
1036 	 * delete it before extracting the xbase set.
1037 	 */
1038 	if (update && dist->set == SET_X11_BASE)
1039 		run_program(0, "rm -rf usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/symbols/pc");
1040 
1041 	/* now extract set files into "./". */
1042 	if (extr_pattern != NULL) {
1043 		rval = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1044 				"progress -zf %s tar --chroot "
1045 				TAR_EXTRACT_FLAGS " - '%s'",
1046 				path, extr_pattern);
1047 	} else {
1048 		rval = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1049 				"progress -zf %s tar --chroot "
1050 				TAR_EXTRACT_FLAGS " -", path);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	chdir(owd);
1054 	free(owd);
1055 
1056 	/* Check rval for errors and give warning. */
1057 	if (rval != 0) {
1058 		if (do_stats)
1059 			tarstats.nerror++;
1060 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_tarerror, "%s", path);
1061 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1062 		return SET_RETRY;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	if (fetch_fn != NULL && clean_xfer_dir) {
1066 		run_program(0, "rm %s", path);
1067 		/* Plausibly we should unlink an empty xfer_dir as well */
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	set_status[dist->set] |= SET_INSTALLED;
1071 	if (do_stats)
1072 		tarstats.nsuccess++;
1073 	return SET_OK;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 skip_set(distinfo *dist, int skip_type)
1078 {
1079 	int nested;
1080 	int set;
1081 
1082 	nested = 0;
1083 	while ((++dist)->set != SET_GROUP_END || nested--) {
1084 		set = dist->set;
1085 		if (set == SET_GROUP) {
1086 			nested++;
1087 			continue;
1088 		}
1089 		if (set == SET_LAST)
1090 			break;
1091 		if (set_status[set] == (SET_SELECTED | SET_VALID))
1092 			set_status[set] |= SET_SKIPPED;
1093 		tarstats.nskipped++;
1094 	}
1095 }
1096 
1097 distinfo*
1098 get_set_distinfo(int opt)
1099 {
1100 	distinfo *dist;
1101 	int set;
1102 
1103 	for (dist = dist_list; (set = dist->set) != SET_LAST; dist++) {
1104 		if (set != opt)
1105 			continue;
1106 		if (dist->name == NULL)
1107 			continue;
1108 		if ((set_status[set] & (SET_VALID | SET_SELECTED))
1109 		    != (SET_VALID | SET_SELECTED))
1110 			continue;
1111 		return dist;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	return NULL;
1115 }
1116 
1117 #ifdef CHECK_ENTROPY
1118 
1119 char entropy_file[PATH_MAX];
1120 
1121 /*
1122  * Are we short of entropy?
1123  */
1124 static size_t
1125 entropy_needed(void)
1126 {
1127 	int needed;
1128 	size_t len;
1129 
1130 	len = sizeof(needed);
1131 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.entropy.needed", &needed, &len, NULL, 0))
1132 		return 0;
1133 
1134 	if (needed < 0)
1135 		return 0;
1136 
1137 	return needed;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void
1141 entropy_write_to_kernel(const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
1142 {
1143 	int fd;
1144 
1145 	fd = open(_PATH_RANDOM, O_RDWR, 0);
1146 	if (fd >= 0) {
1147 		write(fd, data, len);
1148 		close(fd);
1149 	}
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void
1153 entropy_add_manual(void)
1154 {
1155 	SHA256_CTX ctx;
1156 	char buf[256], line[25];
1157 	size_t line_no, l;
1158 	uint8_t digest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
1159 	bool ok = false;
1160 
1161 	msg_display(MSG_entropy_enter_manual1);
1162 	msg_printf("\n\n");
1163 	msg_display_add(MSG_entropy_enter_manual2);
1164 	msg_printf("\n\n   dd if=/dev/random bs=32 count=16 | openssl base64\n\n");
1165 	msg_display_add(MSG_entropy_enter_manual3);
1166 	msg_printf("\n\n");
1167 	SHA256_Init(&ctx);
1168 	line_no = 1;
1169 	do {
1170 		sprintf(line, "%zu", line_no);
1171 		msg_prompt_win(line, -1, 15, 0, 0, "", buf, sizeof(buf));
1172 		l = strlen(buf);
1173 		if (l > 0)
1174 			SHA256_Update(&ctx, (const uint8_t*)buf, l);
1175 		line_no++;
1176 	} while(buf[0] != 0);
1177 	ok = ctx.bitcount >= 256;
1178 	SHA256_Final(digest, &ctx);
1179 
1180 	if (ok)
1181 		entropy_write_to_kernel(digest, sizeof digest);
1182 	else
1183 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, MSG_entropy_manual_not_enough);
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * Get a file by some means and return a (potentially only
1188  * temporary valid) path to the local copy.
1189  * If mountpt is nonempty, the caller should unmount that
1190  * directory after processing the file.
1191  * Return success if the file is available, or failure if
1192  * the user cancelled the request or network transfer failed.
1193  */
1194 static bool
1195 entropy_get_file(bool use_netbsd_seed, char *path)
1196 {
1197 	static struct ftpinfo server = { .user = "ftp" };
1198 	char url[STRSIZE], tmpf[PATH_MAX], mountpt[PATH_MAX];
1199 	const char *ftp_opt;
1200 	arg_rv arg;
1201 	int rv = 0;
1202 	const char *file_desc = msg_string(use_netbsd_seed ?
1203 	    MSG_entropy_seed : MSG_entropy_data);
1204 	char *dir;
1205 
1206 	path[0] = 0;
1207 	mountpt[0] = 0;
1208 
1209 	sprintf(tmpf, "/tmp/entr.%06x", getpid());
1210 
1211 	msg_display(use_netbsd_seed ?
1212 	    MSG_entropy_seed_hdr : MSG_entropy_data_hdr);
1213 	msg_printf("\n\n    %s\n\n",
1214 	    use_netbsd_seed ?
1215 	    "rndctl -S /tmp/entropy-file" :
1216 	    "dd if=/dev/random bs=32 count=1 of=/tmp/random.tmp");
1217 	strcpy(entropy_file, use_netbsd_seed ?
1218 	    "entropy-file" : "random.tmp");
1219 	process_menu(MENU_entropy_select_file, &rv);
1220 	switch (rv) {
1221 	case 1:
1222 	case 2:
1223 #ifndef DEBUG
1224 		if (!network_up)
1225 			config_network();
1226 #endif
1227 		server.xfer = rv == 1 ? XFER_HTTP : XFER_FTP;
1228 		arg.arg = &server;
1229 		arg.rv = -1;
1230 		msg_display_add_subst(MSG_entropy_via_download, 1, file_desc);
1231 		msg_printf("\n\n");
1232 		process_menu(MENU_entropy_ftpsource, &arg);
1233 		if (arg.rv == SET_RETRY)
1234 			return false;
1235 		make_url(url, &server, entropy_file);
1236 		if (server.xfer == XFER_FTP &&
1237 		    strcmp("ftp", server.user) == 0 && server.pass[0] == 0) {
1238 			/* do anon ftp */
1239 			ftp_opt = "-a ";
1240 		} else {
1241 			ftp_opt = "";
1242 		}
1243 		rv = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1244 		    "/usr/bin/ftp %s -o %s %s",
1245 		    ftp_opt, tmpf, url);
1246 		strcpy(path, tmpf);
1247 		return rv == 0;
1248 	case 3:
1249 #ifndef DEBUG
1250 		if (!network_up)
1251 			config_network();
1252 #endif
1253 		rv = -1;
1254 		msg_display_add_subst(MSG_entropy_via_nfs, 1, file_desc);
1255 		msg_printf("\n\n");
1256 		process_menu(MENU_entropy_nfssource, &rv);
1257 		if (rv == SET_RETRY)
1258 			return false;
1259 		if (nfs_host[0] != 0 && nfs_dir[0] != 0 &&
1260 		    entropy_file[0] != 0) {
1261 			strcpy(mountpt, "/tmp/ent-mnt.XXXXXX");
1262 			dir = mkdtemp(mountpt);
1263 			if (dir == NULL)
1264 				return false;
1265 			sprintf(path, "%s/%s", mountpt, entropy_file);
1266 			if (run_program(RUN_SILENT,
1267 			    "mount -t nfs -r %s:/%s %s",
1268 			    nfs_host, nfs_dir, mountpt) == 0) {
1269 				run_program(RUN_SILENT,
1270 				    "cp %s %s", path, tmpf);
1271 				run_program(RUN_SILENT,
1272 				    "umount %s", mountpt);
1273 				rmdir(mountpt);
1274 				strcpy(path, tmpf);
1275 			}
1276 		}
1277 		break;
1278 	case 4:
1279 		rv = -1;
1280 		/* Get device, filesystem, and filepath */
1281 		process_menu (MENU_entropy_localfs, &rv);
1282 		if (rv == SET_RETRY)
1283 			return false;
1284 		if (localfs_dev[0] != 0 && localfs_fs[0] != 0 &&
1285 		    entropy_file[0] != 0) {
1286 			strcpy(mountpt, "/tmp/ent-mnt.XXXXXX");
1287 			dir = mkdtemp(mountpt);
1288 			if (dir == NULL)
1289 				return false;
1290 			sprintf(path, "%s/%s", mountpt, entropy_file);
1291 			if (run_program(RUN_SILENT,
1292 			    "mount -t %s -r /dev/%s %s",
1293 			    localfs_fs, localfs_dev, mountpt) == 0) {
1294 				run_program(RUN_SILENT,
1295 				    "cp %s %s", path, tmpf);
1296 				run_program(RUN_SILENT,
1297 				    "umount %s", mountpt);
1298 				rmdir(mountpt);
1299 				strcpy(path, tmpf);
1300 			}
1301 		}
1302 		break;
1303 	}
1304 	return path[0] != 0;
1305 }
1306 
1307 static void
1308 entropy_add_bin_file(void)
1309 {
1310 	char fname[PATH_MAX];
1311 
1312 	if (!entropy_get_file(false, fname))
1313 		return;
1314 	if (access(fname, R_OK) == 0)
1315 		run_program(RUN_SILENT, "dd if=%s of=" _PATH_RANDOM,
1316 		    fname);
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void
1320 entropy_add_seed(void)
1321 {
1322 	char fname[PATH_MAX];
1323 
1324 	if (!entropy_get_file(true, fname))
1325 		return;
1326 	if (access(fname, R_OK) == 0)
1327 		run_program(RUN_SILENT, "rndctl -L %s", fname);
1328 }
1329 
1330 /*
1331  * return true if we have enough entropy
1332  */
1333 bool
1334 do_check_entropy(void)
1335 {
1336 	int rv;
1337 
1338 	if (entropy_needed() == 0)
1339 		return true;
1340 
1341 	for (;;) {
1342 		if (entropy_needed() == 0)
1343 			return true;
1344 
1345 		msg_clear();
1346 		rv = 0;
1347 		process_menu(MENU_not_enough_entropy, &rv);
1348 		switch (rv) {
1349 		case 0:
1350 			return false;
1351 		case 1:
1352 			entropy_add_manual();
1353 			break;
1354 		case 2:
1355 			entropy_add_seed();
1356 			break;
1357 		case 3:
1358 			entropy_add_bin_file();
1359 			break;
1360 		default:
1361 			/*
1362 			 * retry after small delay to give a new USB device
1363 			 * a chance to attach and do deliver some
1364 			 * entropy
1365 			 */
1366 			msg_display(".");
1367 			for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1368 				if (entropy_needed() == 0)
1369 					return true;
1370 				sleep(1);
1371 				msg_display_add(".");
1372 			}
1373 		}
1374 	}
1375 }
1376 #endif
1377 
1378 
1379 
1380 /*
1381  * Get and unpack the distribution.
1382  * Show success_msg if installation completes.
1383  * Otherwise show failure_msg and wait for the user to ack it before continuing.
1384  * success_msg and failure_msg must both be 0-adic messages.
1385  */
1386 int
1387 get_and_unpack_sets(int update, msg setupdone_msg, msg success_msg, msg failure_msg)
1388 {
1389 	distinfo *dist;
1390 	int status;
1391 	int set, olderror, oldfound;
1392 	bool entropy_loaded = false;
1393 
1394 	/* Ensure mountpoint for distribution files exists in current root. */
1395 	(void)mkdir("/mnt2", S_IRWXU| S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP | S_IROTH|S_IXOTH);
1396 	if (script)
1397 		(void)fprintf(script, "mkdir -m 755 /mnt2\n");
1398 
1399 	/* reset failure/success counters */
1400 	memset(&tarstats, 0, sizeof(tarstats));
1401 
1402 	/* Find out which files to "get" if we get files. */
1403 
1404 	/* Accurately count selected sets */
1405 	for (dist = dist_list; (set = dist->set) != SET_LAST; dist++) {
1406 		if (dist->name == NULL)
1407 			continue;
1408 		if (set_status[set] & SET_NO_EXTRACT)
1409 			continue;
1410 		if ((set_status[set] & (SET_VALID | SET_SELECTED))
1411 		    == (SET_VALID | SET_SELECTED))
1412 			tarstats.nselected++;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	status = SET_RETRY;
1416 	for (dist = dist_list; (set = dist->set) != SET_LAST; dist++) {
1417 		if (dist->name == NULL)
1418 			continue;
1419 		if (set_status[set] != (SET_VALID | SET_SELECTED))
1420 			continue;
1421 
1422 		/* save stats, in case we will retry */
1423 		oldfound = tarstats.nfound;
1424 		olderror = tarstats.nerror;
1425 
1426 		if (status != SET_OK) {
1427 			/* This might force a redraw.... */
1428 			clearok(curscr, 1);
1429 			touchwin(stdscr);
1430 			wrefresh(stdscr);
1431 			/* Sort out the location of the set files */
1432 			do {
1433 				umount_mnt2();
1434 				msg_fmt_display(MSG_distmedium, "%d%d%s",
1435 				    tarstats.nselected,
1436 				    tarstats.nsuccess + tarstats.nskipped,
1437 				    dist->name);
1438 				fetch_fn = NULL;
1439 				process_menu(MENU_distmedium, &status);
1440 			} while (status == SET_RETRY);
1441 
1442 			if (status == SET_SKIP) {
1443 				set_status[set] |= SET_SKIPPED;
1444 				tarstats.nskipped++;
1445 				continue;
1446 			}
1447 			if (status == SET_SKIP_GROUP) {
1448 				skip_set(dist, status);
1449 				continue;
1450 			}
1451 			if (status != SET_OK) {
1452 				hit_enter_to_continue(failure_msg, NULL);
1453 				return 1;
1454 			}
1455 		}
1456 
1457 		if (set_status[set] & SET_NO_EXTRACT)
1458 			continue;
1459 
1460 		/* Try to extract this set */
1461 		status = extract_file(dist, update);
1462 		if (status == SET_RETRY) {
1463 			/* do this set again */
1464 			dist--;
1465 			/* and reset statistics to what we had before this
1466 			 * set */
1467 			tarstats.nfound = oldfound;
1468 			tarstats.nerror = olderror;
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 
1472 #ifdef MD_SET_EXTRACT_FINALIZE
1473 	MD_SET_EXTRACT_FINALIZE(update);
1474 #endif
1475 
1476 	if (tarstats.nerror == 0 && tarstats.nsuccess == tarstats.nselected) {
1477 		msg_display(MSG_endtarok);
1478 		/* Give user a chance to see the success message */
1479 		sleep(1);
1480 	} else {
1481 		/* We encountered errors. Let the user know. */
1482 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_endtar, "%d%d%d%d%d%d",
1483 		    tarstats.nselected, tarstats.nnotfound, tarstats.nskipped,
1484 		    tarstats.nfound, tarstats.nsuccess, tarstats.nerror);
1485 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	/*
1489 	 * postinstall needs to be run after extracting all sets, because
1490 	 * otherwise /var/db/obsolete will only have current information
1491 	 * from the base, comp, and etc sets.
1492 	 */
1493 	if (update && (set_status[SET_ETC] & SET_INSTALLED)) {
1494 		int oldsendmail;
1495 		oldsendmail = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_CHROOT |
1496 					  RUN_ERROR_OK | RUN_PROGRESS,
1497 					  "/usr/sbin/postinstall -s /.sysinst -d / check mailerconf");
1498 		if (oldsendmail == 1) {
1499 			msg_display(MSG_oldsendmail);
1500 			if (ask_yesno(NULL)) {
1501 				run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_CHROOT,
1502 					    "/usr/sbin/postinstall -s /.sysinst -d / fix mailerconf");
1503 			}
1504 		}
1505 		run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_CHROOT,
1506 			"/usr/sbin/postinstall -s /.sysinst -d / fix");
1507 
1508 		/* Don't discard the system's old entropy if any */
1509 		run_program(RUN_CHROOT | RUN_SILENT,
1510 		    "/etc/rc.d/random_seed start");
1511 		entropy_loaded = true;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	/* Configure the system */
1515 	if (set_status[SET_BASE] & SET_INSTALLED)
1516 		run_makedev();
1517 
1518 	if (update) {
1519 #ifdef CHECK_ENTROPY
1520 		if (!do_check_entropy()) {
1521 			hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, MSG_abortupgr);
1522 			return 1;
1523 		}
1524 #endif
1525 	} else {
1526 		struct stat sb1, sb2;
1527 
1528 		if (stat(target_expand("/"), &sb1) == 0
1529 		    && stat(target_expand("/var"), &sb2) == 0
1530 		    && sb1.st_dev != sb2.st_dev) {
1531 			add_rc_conf("random_file=/etc/entropy-file\n");
1532 			if (target_file_exists_p("/boot.cfg")) {
1533 				run_program(RUN_CHROOT|RUN_FATAL,
1534 					    "sh -c 'sed -e s./var/db/./etc/. "
1535 					    "< /boot.cfg "
1536 					    "> /tmp/boot.cfg.tmp'");
1537 				mv_within_target_or_die("/tmp/boot.cfg.tmp",
1538 							"/boot.cfg");
1539 
1540 			}
1541 		}
1542 
1543 #ifdef MD_BOOT_CFG_FINALIZE
1544 		if (target_file_exists_p("/boot.cfg")) {
1545 			MD_BOOT_CFG_FINALIZE("/boot.cfg");
1546 		}
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 		/* Save keyboard type */
1550 		save_kb_encoding();
1551 
1552 		/* Other configuration. */
1553 		mnt_net_config();
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	/* Mounted dist dir? */
1557 	umount_mnt2();
1558 
1559 #ifdef CHECK_ENTROPY
1560 	entropy_loaded |= entropy_needed() == 0;
1561 #endif
1562 
1563 	/* Save entropy -- on some systems it's ~all we'll ever get */
1564 	if (!update || entropy_loaded)
1565 		run_program(RUN_SILENT | RUN_CHROOT | RUN_ERROR_OK,
1566 		    "/etc/rc.d/random_seed stop");
1567 	/* Install/Upgrade complete ... reboot or exit to script */
1568 	hit_enter_to_continue(success_msg, NULL);
1569 	return 0;
1570 }
1571 
1572 void
1573 umount_mnt2(void)
1574 {
1575 	if (!mnt2_mounted)
1576 		return;
1577 	run_program(RUN_SILENT, "/sbin/umount /mnt2");
1578 	mnt2_mounted = 0;
1579 }
1580 
1581 
1582 /*
1583  * Do a quick sanity check that  the target can reboot.
1584  * return 1 if everything OK, 0 if there is a problem.
1585  * Uses a table of files we expect to find after a base install/upgrade.
1586  */
1587 
1588 /* test flag and pathname to check for after unpacking. */
1589 struct check_table { unsigned int mode; const char *path;} checks[] = {
1590   { S_IFREG, "/netbsd" },
1591   { S_IFDIR, "/etc" },
1592   { S_IFREG, "/etc/fstab" },
1593   { S_IFREG, "/sbin/init" },
1594   { S_IFREG, "/bin/sh" },
1595   { S_IFREG, "/etc/rc" },
1596   { S_IFREG, "/etc/rc.subr" },
1597   { S_IFREG, "/etc/rc.conf" },
1598   { S_IFDIR, "/dev" },
1599   { S_IFCHR, "/dev/console" },
1600 /* XXX check for rootdev in target /dev? */
1601   { S_IFREG, "/sbin/fsck" },
1602   { S_IFREG, "/sbin/fsck_ffs" },
1603   { S_IFREG, "/sbin/mount" },
1604   { S_IFREG, "/sbin/mount_ffs" },
1605   { S_IFREG, "/sbin/mount_nfs" },
1606 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG_CHECK)
1607   { S_IFREG, "/foo/bar" },		/* bad entry to exercise warning */
1608 #endif
1609   { 0, 0 }
1610 
1611 };
1612 
1613 /*
1614  * Check target for a single file.
1615  */
1616 static int
1617 check_for(unsigned int mode, const char *pathname)
1618 {
1619 	int found;
1620 
1621 	found = (target_test(mode, pathname) == 0);
1622 	if (found == 0)
1623 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_rootmissing, "%s", pathname);
1624 	return found;
1625 }
1626 
1627 /*
1628  * Check that all the files in check_table are present in the
1629  * target root. Warn if not found.
1630  */
1631 int
1632 sanity_check(void)
1633 {
1634 	int target_ok = 1;
1635 	struct check_table *p;
1636 
1637 	for (p = checks; p->path; p++) {
1638 		target_ok = target_ok && check_for(p->mode, p->path);
1639 	}
1640 	if (target_ok)
1641 		return 0;
1642 
1643 	/* Uh, oh. Something's missing. */
1644 	hit_enter_to_continue(MSG_badroot, NULL);
1645 	return 1;
1646 }
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * Some globals to pass things back from callbacks
1650  */
1651 static char zoneinfo_dir[STRSIZE];
1652 static int zonerootlen;
1653 static char *tz_selected;	/* timezonename (relative to share/zoneinfo */
1654 const char *tz_default;		/* UTC, or whatever /etc/localtime points to */
1655 static char tz_env[STRSIZE];
1656 static int save_cursel, save_topline;
1657 static int time_menu = -1;
1658 
1659 static void
1660 update_time_display(void)
1661 {
1662 	time_t t;
1663 	struct tm *tm;
1664 	char cur_time[STRSIZE], *p;
1665 
1666 	t = time(NULL);
1667 	tm = localtime(&t);
1668 	strlcpy(cur_time, safectime(&t), sizeof cur_time);
1669 	p = strchr(cur_time, '\n');
1670 	if (p != NULL)
1671 		*p = 0;
1672 
1673 	msg_clear();
1674 	msg_fmt_table_add(MSG_choose_timezone, "%s%s%s%s",
1675 	    tz_default, tz_selected, cur_time, tm ? tm->tm_zone : "?");
1676 }
1677 
1678 /*
1679  * Callback from timezone menu
1680  */
1681 static int
1682 set_tz_select(menudesc *m, void *arg)
1683 {
1684 	char *new;
1685 
1686 	if (m && strcmp(tz_selected, m->opts[m->cursel].opt_name) != 0) {
1687 		/* Change the displayed timezone */
1688 		new = strdup(m->opts[m->cursel].opt_name);
1689 		if (new == NULL)
1690 			return 0;
1691 		free(tz_selected);
1692 		tz_selected = new;
1693 		snprintf(tz_env, sizeof tz_env, "%.*s%s",
1694 			 zonerootlen, zoneinfo_dir, tz_selected);
1695 		setenv("TZ", tz_env, 1);
1696 	}
1697 	if (m)
1698 		/* Warp curser to 'Exit' line on menu */
1699 		m->cursel = -1;
1700 
1701 	update_time_display();
1702 	if (time_menu >= 1) {
1703 		WINDOW *w = get_menudesc(time_menu)->mw;
1704 		if (w != NULL) {
1705 			touchwin(w);
1706 			wrefresh(w);
1707 		}
1708 	}
1709 	return 0;
1710 }
1711 
1712 static int
1713 set_tz_back(menudesc *m, void *arg)
1714 {
1715 
1716 	zoneinfo_dir[zonerootlen] = 0;
1717 	m->cursel = save_cursel;
1718 	m->topline = save_topline;
1719 	return 0;
1720 }
1721 
1722 static int
1723 set_tz_dir(menudesc *m, void *arg)
1724 {
1725 
1726 	strlcpy(zoneinfo_dir + zonerootlen, m->opts[m->cursel].opt_name,
1727 		sizeof zoneinfo_dir - zonerootlen);
1728 	save_cursel = m->cursel;
1729 	save_topline = m->topline;
1730 	m->cursel = 0;
1731 	m->topline = 0;
1732 	return 0;
1733 }
1734 
1735 /*
1736  * Alarm-handler to update example-display
1737  */
1738 static void
1739 /*ARGSUSED*/
1740 timezone_sig(int sig)
1741 {
1742 
1743 	set_tz_select(NULL, NULL);
1744 	alarm(60);
1745 }
1746 
1747 static int
1748 tz_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
1749 {
1750 	return strcmp(((const menu_ent *)a)->opt_name, ((const menu_ent *)b)->opt_name);
1751 }
1752 
1753 static void
1754 tzm_set_names(menudesc *m, void *arg)
1755 {
1756 	DIR *dir;
1757 	struct dirent *dp;
1758 	static int nfiles;
1759 	static int maxfiles = 32;
1760 	static menu_ent *tz_menu;
1761 	static char **tz_names;
1762 	void *p;
1763 	int maxfname;
1764 	char *fp;
1765 	struct stat sb;
1766 
1767 	if (tz_menu == NULL)
1768 		tz_menu = calloc(maxfiles, sizeof *tz_menu);
1769 	if (tz_names == NULL)
1770 		tz_names = malloc(maxfiles * sizeof *tz_names);
1771 	if (tz_menu == NULL || tz_names == NULL)
1772 		return;	/* error - skip timezone setting */
1773 	while (nfiles > 0)
1774 		free(tz_names[--nfiles]);
1775 
1776 	dir = opendir(zoneinfo_dir);
1777 	fp = strchr(zoneinfo_dir, 0);
1778 	if (fp != zoneinfo_dir + zonerootlen) {
1779 		tz_names[0] = 0;
1780 		tz_menu[0].opt_name = msg_string(MSG_tz_back);
1781 		tz_menu[0].opt_action = set_tz_back;
1782 		nfiles = 1;
1783 	}
1784 	maxfname = zoneinfo_dir + sizeof zoneinfo_dir - fp - 1;
1785 	if (dir != NULL) {
1786 		while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1787 			if (dp->d_namlen > maxfname || dp->d_name[0] == '.')
1788 				continue;
1789 			strlcpy(fp, dp->d_name, maxfname);
1790 			if (stat(zoneinfo_dir, &sb) == -1)
1791 				continue;
1792 			if (nfiles >= maxfiles) {
1793 				p = realloc(tz_menu,
1794 				    2 * maxfiles * sizeof *tz_menu);
1795 				if (p == NULL)
1796 					break;
1797 				tz_menu = p;
1798 				memset(tz_menu + maxfiles, 0,
1799 				    maxfiles * sizeof *tz_menu);
1800 				p = realloc(tz_names,
1801 				    2 * maxfiles * sizeof *tz_names);
1802 				if (p == NULL)
1803 					break;
1804 				tz_names = p;
1805 				memset(tz_names + maxfiles, 0,
1806 				    maxfiles * sizeof *tz_names);
1807 				maxfiles *= 2;
1808 			}
1809 			if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1810 				tz_menu[nfiles].opt_action = set_tz_select;
1811 			else if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1812 				tz_menu[nfiles].opt_action = set_tz_dir;
1813 				strlcat(fp, "/",
1814 				    sizeof(zoneinfo_dir) - (fp - zoneinfo_dir));
1815 			} else
1816 				continue;
1817 			tz_names[nfiles] = strdup(zoneinfo_dir + zonerootlen);
1818 			tz_menu[nfiles].opt_name = tz_names[nfiles];
1819 			nfiles++;
1820 		}
1821 		closedir(dir);
1822 	}
1823 	*fp = 0;
1824 
1825 	m->opts = tz_menu;
1826 	m->numopts = nfiles;
1827 	qsort(tz_menu, nfiles, sizeof *tz_menu, tz_sort);
1828 }
1829 
1830 void
1831 get_tz_default(void)
1832 {
1833 	char localtime_link[STRSIZE];
1834 	static char localtime_target[STRSIZE];
1835 	int rc;
1836 
1837 	strlcpy(localtime_link, target_expand("/etc/localtime"),
1838 	    sizeof localtime_link);
1839 
1840 	/* Add sanity check that /mnt/usr/share/zoneinfo contains
1841 	 * something useful
1842 	 */
1843 
1844 	rc = readlink(localtime_link, localtime_target,
1845 		      sizeof(localtime_target) - 1);
1846 	if (rc < 0) {
1847 		/* error, default to UTC */
1848 		tz_default = "UTC";
1849 	} else {
1850 		localtime_target[rc] = '\0';
1851 		tz_default = strchr(strstr(localtime_target, "zoneinfo"), '/') + 1;
1852 	}
1853 }
1854 
1855 /*
1856  * Choose from the files in usr/share/zoneinfo and set etc/localtime
1857  */
1858 int
1859 set_timezone(void)
1860 {
1861 	char localtime_link[STRSIZE];
1862 	char localtime_target[STRSIZE];
1863 	int menu_no;
1864 
1865 	strlcpy(zoneinfo_dir, target_expand("/usr/share/zoneinfo/"),
1866 	    sizeof zoneinfo_dir - 1);
1867 	zonerootlen = strlen(zoneinfo_dir);
1868 
1869 	get_tz_default();
1870 
1871 	tz_selected = strdup(tz_default);
1872 	snprintf(tz_env, sizeof(tz_env), "%s%s", zoneinfo_dir, tz_selected);
1873 	setenv("TZ", tz_env, 1);
1874 	update_time_display();
1875 
1876 	signal(SIGALRM, timezone_sig);
1877 	alarm(60);
1878 
1879 	menu_no = new_menu(NULL, NULL, 14, 23, 9,
1880 			   12, 32, MC_ALWAYS_SCROLL | MC_NOSHORTCUT,
1881 			   tzm_set_names, NULL, NULL,
1882 			   "\nPlease consult the install documents.",
1883 			   MSG_exit_menu_generic);
1884 	if (menu_no >= 0) {
1885 		time_menu = menu_no;
1886 		process_menu(menu_no, NULL);
1887 		time_menu = -1;
1888 
1889 		free_menu(menu_no);
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	alarm(0);
1893 	signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
1894 
1895 	if (menu_no >= 0) {
1896 		snprintf(localtime_target, sizeof(localtime_target),
1897 			 "/usr/share/zoneinfo/%s", tz_selected);
1898 		strlcpy(localtime_link, target_expand("/etc/localtime"),
1899 		    sizeof localtime_link);
1900 		unlink(localtime_link);
1901 		symlink(localtime_target, localtime_link);
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	return 1;
1905 }
1906 
1907 void
1908 scripting_vfprintf(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1909 {
1910 	va_list ap2;
1911 
1912 	va_copy(ap2, ap);
1913 	if (f)
1914 		(void)vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
1915 	if (script)
1916 		(void)vfprintf(script, fmt, ap2);
1917 }
1918 
1919 void
1920 scripting_fprintf(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...)
1921 {
1922 	va_list ap;
1923 
1924 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1925 	scripting_vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
1926 	va_end(ap);
1927 }
1928 
1929 void
1930 add_rc_conf(const char *fmt, ...)
1931 {
1932 	FILE *f;
1933 	va_list ap;
1934 
1935 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1936 	f = target_fopen("/etc/rc.conf", "a");
1937 	if (f != 0) {
1938 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s/etc/rc.conf\n",
1939 		    target_prefix());
1940 		scripting_vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
1941 		fclose(f);
1942 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1943 	}
1944 	va_end(ap);
1945 }
1946 
1947 int
1948 del_rc_conf(const char *value)
1949 {
1950 	FILE *fp, *nfp;
1951 	char buf[4096]; /* Ridiculously high, but should be enough in any way */
1952 	char *rcconf, *tempname = NULL, *bakname = NULL;
1953 	char *cp;
1954 	int done = 0;
1955 	int fd;
1956 	int retval = 0;
1957 
1958 	/* The paths might seem strange, but using /tmp would require copy instead
1959 	 * of rename operations. */
1960 	if (asprintf(&rcconf, "%s", target_expand("/etc/rc.conf")) < 0
1961 			|| asprintf(&tempname, "%s", target_expand("/etc/rc.conf.tmp.XXXXXX")) < 0
1962 			|| asprintf(&bakname, "%s", target_expand("/etc/rc.conf.bak.XXXXXX")) < 0) {
1963 		if (rcconf)
1964 			free(rcconf);
1965 		if (tempname)
1966 			free(tempname);
1967 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_rcconf_delete_failed, "%s", value);
1968 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1969 		return -1;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	if ((fd = mkstemp(bakname)) < 0) {
1973 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_rcconf_delete_failed, "%s", value);
1974 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1975 		return -1;
1976 	}
1977 	close(fd);
1978 
1979 	if (!(fp = fopen(rcconf, "r+")) || (fd = mkstemp(tempname)) < 0) {
1980 		if (fp)
1981 			fclose(fp);
1982 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_rcconf_delete_failed, "%s", value);
1983 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1984 		return -1;
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	nfp = fdopen(fd, "w");
1988 	if (!nfp) {
1989 		fclose(fp);
1990 		close(fd);
1991 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_rcconf_delete_failed, "%s", value);
1992 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, NULL);
1993 		return -1;
1994 	}
1995 
1996 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL) {
1997 
1998 		cp = buf + strspn(buf, " \t"); /* Skip initial spaces */
1999 		if (strncmp(cp, value, strlen(value)) == 0) {
2000 			cp += strlen(value);
2001 			if (*cp != '=')
2002 				scripting_fprintf(nfp, "%s", buf);
2003 			else
2004 				done = 1;
2005 		} else {
2006 			scripting_fprintf(nfp, "%s", buf);
2007 		}
2008 	}
2009 	fclose(fp);
2010 	fclose(nfp);
2011 
2012 	if (done) {
2013 		if (rename(rcconf, bakname)) {
2014 			msg_display(MSG_rcconf_backup_failed);
2015 			if (!ask_noyes(NULL)) {
2016 				retval = -1;
2017 				goto done;
2018 			}
2019 		}
2020 
2021 		if (rename(tempname, rcconf)) {
2022 			if (rename(bakname, rcconf)) {
2023 				hit_enter_to_continue(MSG_rcconf_restore_failed,
2024 				    NULL);
2025 			} else {
2026 				hit_enter_to_continue(MSG_rcconf_delete_failed,
2027 				    NULL);
2028 			}
2029 		} else {
2030 			(void)unlink(bakname);
2031 		}
2032 	}
2033 
2034 done:
2035 	(void)unlink(tempname);
2036 	free(rcconf);
2037 	free(tempname);
2038 	free(bakname);
2039 	return retval;
2040 }
2041 
2042 void
2043 add_sysctl_conf(const char *fmt, ...)
2044 {
2045 	FILE *f;
2046 	va_list ap;
2047 
2048 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2049 	f = target_fopen("/etc/sysctl.conf", "a");
2050 	if (f != 0) {
2051 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s/etc/sysctl.conf\n",
2052 		    target_prefix());
2053 		scripting_vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
2054 		fclose(f);
2055 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
2056 	}
2057 	va_end(ap);
2058 }
2059 
2060 void
2061 enable_rc_conf(void)
2062 {
2063 
2064 	replace("/etc/rc.conf", "s/^rc_configured=NO/rc_configured=YES/");
2065 }
2066 
2067 int
2068 check_lfs_progs(void)
2069 {
2070 
2071 #ifndef NO_LFS
2072 	return binary_available("fsck_lfs") && binary_available("mount_lfs")
2073 	    && binary_available("newfs_lfs");
2074 #else
2075 	return 0;
2076 #endif
2077 }
2078 
2079 int
2080 set_is_source(const char *set_name) {
2081 	int len = strlen(set_name);
2082 	return len >= 3 && memcmp(set_name + len - 3, "src", 3) == 0;
2083 }
2084 
2085 const char *
2086 set_dir_for_set(const char *set_name) {
2087 	if (strcmp(set_name, "pkgsrc") == 0)
2088 		return pkgsrc_dir;
2089 	return set_is_source(set_name) ? set_dir_src : set_dir_bin;
2090 }
2091 
2092 const char *
2093 ext_dir_for_set(const char *set_name) {
2094 	if (strcmp(set_name, "pkgsrc") == 0)
2095 		return ext_dir_pkgsrc;
2096 	return set_is_source(set_name) ? ext_dir_src : ext_dir_bin;
2097 }
2098 
2099 void
2100 do_coloring(unsigned int fg, unsigned int bg) {
2101 	if (bg > COLOR_WHITE)
2102 		bg = COLOR_BLUE;
2103 	if (fg > COLOR_WHITE)
2104 		fg = COLOR_WHITE;
2105 	if (fg != bg && has_colors()) {
2106 		init_pair(1, fg, bg);
2107 		wbkgd(stdscr, COLOR_PAIR(1));
2108 		wbkgd(mainwin, COLOR_PAIR(1));
2109 		wattrset(stdscr, COLOR_PAIR(1));
2110 		wattrset(mainwin, COLOR_PAIR(1));
2111 	}
2112 	/* redraw screen */
2113 	touchwin(stdscr);
2114 	touchwin(mainwin);
2115 	wrefresh(stdscr);
2116 	wrefresh(mainwin);
2117 	return;
2118 }
2119 
2120 int
2121 set_menu_select(menudesc *m, void *arg)
2122 {
2123 	*(int *)arg = m->cursel;
2124 	return 1;
2125 }
2126 
2127 /*
2128  * check wether a binary is available somewhere in PATH,
2129  * return 1 if found, 0 if not.
2130  */
2131 static int
2132 binary_available(const char *prog)
2133 {
2134         char *p, tmp[MAXPATHLEN], *path = getenv("PATH"), *opath;
2135 
2136         if (path == NULL)
2137                 return access(prog, X_OK) == 0;
2138         path = strdup(path);
2139         if (path == NULL)
2140                 return 0;
2141 
2142 	opath = path;
2143 
2144         while ((p = strsep(&path, ":")) != NULL) {
2145                 if (strlcpy(tmp, p, MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN)
2146                         continue;
2147                 if (strlcat(tmp, "/", MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN)
2148                         continue;
2149                 if (strlcat(tmp, prog, MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN)
2150                         continue;
2151                 if (access(tmp, X_OK) == 0) {
2152                         free(opath);
2153                         return 1;
2154                 }
2155         }
2156         free(opath);
2157         return 0;
2158 }
2159 
2160 const char *
2161 safectime(time_t *t)
2162 {
2163 	const char *s = ctime(t);
2164 	if (s != NULL)
2165 		return s;
2166 
2167 	// Debugging.
2168 	fprintf(stderr, "Can't convert to localtime 0x%jx (%s)\n",
2169 	    (intmax_t)*t, strerror(errno));
2170 	      /*123456789012345678901234*/
2171 	return "preposterous clock time\n";
2172 }
2173 
2174 int
2175 ask_yesno(const char* msgtxt)
2176 {
2177 	arg_rv p;
2178 
2179 	p.arg = __UNCONST(msgtxt);
2180 	p.rv = -1;
2181 
2182 	process_menu(MENU_yesno, &p);
2183 	return p.rv;
2184 }
2185 
2186 int
2187 ask_noyes(const char *msgtxt)
2188 {
2189 	arg_rv p;
2190 
2191 	p.arg = __UNCONST(msgtxt);
2192 	p.rv = -1;
2193 
2194 	process_menu(MENU_noyes, &p);
2195 	return p.rv;
2196 }
2197 
2198 int
2199 ask_reedit(const struct disk_partitions *parts)
2200 {
2201 	const char *args[2];
2202 	arg_rep_int arg;
2203 
2204 	args[0] = msg_string(parts->pscheme->name);
2205 	args[1] = msg_string(parts->pscheme->short_name);
2206 	arg.args.argv = args;
2207 	arg.args.argc = 2;
2208 	arg.rv = 0;
2209 	process_menu(MENU_reedit, &arg);
2210 
2211 	return arg.rv;
2212 }
2213 
2214 bool
2215 use_tgz_for_set(const char *set_name)
2216 {
2217 	const struct distinfo *dist;
2218 
2219 	for (dist = dist_list; dist->set != SET_LAST; dist++) {
2220 		if (dist->name == NULL)
2221 			continue;
2222 		if (strcmp(set_name, dist->name) == 0)
2223 			return dist->force_tgz;
2224 	}
2225 
2226 	return true;
2227 }
2228 
2229 /* Return the postfix used for a given set */
2230 const char *
2231 set_postfix(const char *set_name)
2232 {
2233 	return use_tgz_for_set(set_name) ? dist_tgz_postfix : dist_postfix;
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*
2237  * Replace positional arguments (encoded as $0 .. $N) in the string
2238  * passed by the contents of the passed argument array.
2239  * Caller must free() the result string.
2240  */
2241 char*
2242 str_arg_subst(const char *src, size_t argc, const char **argv)
2243 {
2244 	const char *p, *last;
2245 	char *out, *t;
2246 	size_t len;
2247 
2248 	len = strlen(src);
2249 	for (p = strchr(src, '$'); p; p = strchr(p+1, '$')) {
2250 		char *endp = NULL;
2251 		size_t n;
2252 		int e;
2253 
2254 		/* $ followed by a correct numeric position? */
2255 		n = strtou(p+1, &endp, 10, 0, INT_MAX, &e);
2256 		if ((e == 0 || e == ENOTSUP) && n < argc) {
2257 			len += strlen(argv[n]);
2258 			len -= endp-p;
2259 			p = endp-1;
2260 		}
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	out = malloc(len+1);
2264 	if (out == NULL)
2265 		return NULL;
2266 
2267 	t = out;
2268 	for (last = src, p = strchr(src, '$'); p; p = strchr(p+1, '$')) {
2269 		char *endp = NULL;
2270 		size_t n;
2271 		int e;
2272 
2273 		/* $ followed by a correct numeric position? */
2274 		n = strtou(p+1, &endp, 10, 0, INT_MAX, &e);
2275 		if ((e == 0 || e == ENOTSUP) && n < argc) {
2276 			size_t l = p-last;
2277 			memcpy(t, last, l);
2278 			t += l;
2279 			strcpy(t, argv[n]);
2280 			t += strlen(argv[n]);
2281 			last = endp;
2282 		}
2283 	}
2284 	if (*last) {
2285 		strcpy(t, last);
2286 		t += strlen(last);
2287 	} else {
2288 		*t = 0;
2289 	}
2290 	assert((size_t)(t-out) == len);
2291 
2292 	return out;
2293 }
2294 
2295 /*
2296  * Does this string have any positional args that need expanding?
2297  */
2298 bool
2299 needs_expanding(const char *src, size_t argc)
2300 {
2301 	const char *p;
2302 
2303 	for (p = strchr(src, '$'); p; p = strchr(p+1, '$')) {
2304 		char *endp = NULL;
2305 		size_t n;
2306 		int e;
2307 
2308 		/* $ followed by a correct numeric position? */
2309 		n = strtou(p+1, &endp, 10, 0, INT_MAX, &e);
2310 		if ((e == 0 || e == ENOTSUP) && n < argc)
2311 			return true;
2312 	}
2313 	return false;
2314 }
2315 
2316 /*
2317  * Replace positional arguments (encoded as $0 .. $N) in the
2318  * message by the strings passed as ... and call outfunc
2319  * with the result.
2320  */
2321 static void
2322 msg_display_subst_internal(void (*outfunc)(msg),
2323     const char *master, size_t argc, va_list ap)
2324 {
2325 	const char **args, **arg;
2326 	char *out;
2327 
2328 	args = calloc(argc, sizeof(*args));
2329 	if (args == NULL)
2330 		return;
2331 
2332 	arg = args;
2333 	for (size_t i = 0; i < argc; i++)
2334 		*arg++ = va_arg(ap, const char*);
2335 
2336 	out = str_arg_subst(msg_string(master), argc, args);
2337 	if (out != NULL) {
2338 		outfunc(out);
2339 		free(out);
2340 	}
2341 	free(args);
2342 }
2343 
2344 /*
2345  * Replace positional arguments (encoded as $0 .. $N) in the
2346  * message by the strings passed as ...
2347  */
2348 void
2349 msg_display_subst(const char *master, size_t argc, ...)
2350 {
2351 	va_list ap;
2352 
2353 	va_start(ap, argc);
2354 	msg_display_subst_internal(msg_display, master, argc, ap);
2355 	va_end(ap);
2356 }
2357 
2358 /*
2359  * Same as above, but add to message instead of starting a new one
2360  */
2361 void
2362 msg_display_add_subst(const char *master, size_t argc, ...)
2363 {
2364 	va_list ap;
2365 
2366 	va_start(ap, argc);
2367 	msg_display_subst_internal(msg_display_add, master, argc, ap);
2368 	va_end(ap);
2369 }
2370 
2371 /* initialize have_* variables */
2372 void
2373 check_available_binaries()
2374 {
2375 	static int did_test = false;
2376 
2377 	if (did_test) return;
2378 	did_test = 1;
2379 
2380 	have_raid = binary_available("raidctl");
2381 	have_vnd = binary_available("vndconfig");
2382 	have_cgd = binary_available("cgdconfig");
2383 	have_lvm = binary_available("lvm");
2384 	have_gpt = binary_available("gpt");
2385 	have_dk = binary_available("dkctl");
2386 }
2387 
2388 /*
2389  * Wait for enter and immediately clear the screen after user response
2390  * (in case some longer action follows, so the user has instant feedback)
2391  */
2392 void
2393 hit_enter_to_continue(const char *prompt, const char *title)
2394 {
2395 	if (prompt != NULL)
2396 		msg_display(prompt);
2397         process_menu(MENU_ok, __UNCONST(title));
2398 	msg_clear();
2399 	wrefresh(mainwin);
2400 }
2401 
2402 /*
2403  * On auto pilot:
2404  * convert an existing set of partitions ot a list of part_usage_info
2405  * so that we "want" exactly what is there already.
2406  */
2407 static bool
2408 usage_info_list_from_parts(struct part_usage_info **list, size_t *count,
2409     struct disk_partitions *parts)
2410 {
2411 	struct disk_part_info info;
2412 	part_id pno;
2413 	size_t no, num;
2414 
2415 	num = 0;
2416 	for (pno = 0; pno < parts->num_part; pno++) {
2417 		if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, pno, &info))
2418 			continue;
2419 		num++;
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	*list = calloc(num, sizeof(**list));
2423 	if (*list == NULL)
2424 		return false;
2425 
2426 	*count = num;
2427 	for (no = pno = 0; pno < parts->num_part && no < num; pno++) {
2428 		if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, pno, &info))
2429 			continue;
2430 		(*list)[no].size = info.size;
2431 		if (info.last_mounted != NULL && *info.last_mounted != 0) {
2432 			strlcpy((*list)[no].mount, info.last_mounted,
2433 			    sizeof((*list)[no].mount));
2434 			(*list)[no].instflags |= PUIINST_MOUNT;
2435 		}
2436 		(*list)[no].parts = parts;
2437 		(*list)[no].cur_part_id = pno;
2438 		(*list)[no].cur_start = info.start;
2439 		(*list)[no].cur_flags = info.flags;
2440 		(*list)[no].type = info.nat_type->generic_ptype;
2441 		if ((*list)[no].type == PT_swap) {
2442 			(*list)[no].fs_type = FS_SWAP;
2443 			(*list)[no].fs_version = 0;
2444 		} else {
2445 			(*list)[no].fs_type = info.fs_type;
2446 			(*list)[no].fs_version = info.fs_sub_type;
2447 		}
2448 		(*list)[no].fs_opt1 = info.fs_opt1;
2449 		(*list)[no].fs_opt2 = info.fs_opt2;
2450 		(*list)[no].fs_opt3 = info.fs_opt3;
2451 		no++;
2452 	}
2453 	return true;
2454 }
2455 
2456 bool
2457 usage_set_from_parts(struct partition_usage_set *wanted,
2458     struct disk_partitions *parts)
2459 {
2460 	memset(wanted, 0, sizeof(*wanted));
2461 	wanted->parts = parts;
2462 
2463 	return usage_info_list_from_parts(&wanted->infos, &wanted->num, parts);
2464 }
2465 
2466 struct disk_partitions *
2467 get_inner_parts(struct disk_partitions *parts)
2468 {
2469 	daddr_t start, size;
2470 	part_id pno;
2471 	struct disk_part_info info;
2472 
2473 	if (parts->pscheme->secondary_scheme == NULL)
2474 		return NULL;
2475 
2476 	start = -1;
2477 	size = -1;
2478 	if (parts->pscheme->guess_install_target == NULL ||
2479 	    !parts->pscheme->guess_install_target(parts, &start, &size)) {
2480 		for (pno = 0; pno < parts->num_part; pno++) {
2481 			if (!parts->pscheme->get_part_info(parts, pno, &info))
2482 				continue;
2483 			if (!(info.flags & PTI_SEC_CONTAINER))
2484 				continue;
2485 			start = info.start;
2486 			size = info.size;
2487 		}
2488 	}
2489 
2490 	if (size > 0)
2491 		return parts->pscheme->secondary_partitions(parts, start,
2492 		    false);
2493 
2494 	return NULL;
2495 }
2496 
2497 bool
2498 install_desc_from_parts(struct install_partition_desc *install,
2499     struct disk_partitions *parts)
2500 {
2501 	struct disk_partitions *inner_parts;
2502 
2503 	memset(install, 0, sizeof(*install));
2504 	inner_parts = get_inner_parts(parts);
2505 	if (inner_parts != NULL)
2506 		parts = inner_parts;
2507 
2508 	return usage_info_list_from_parts(&install->infos, &install->num,
2509 	    parts);
2510 }
2511 
2512 void
2513 free_usage_set(struct partition_usage_set *wanted)
2514 {
2515 	/* XXX - free parts? free clone src? */
2516 	free(wanted->write_back);
2517 	free(wanted->menu_opts);
2518 	free(wanted->infos);
2519 }
2520 
2521 void
2522 free_install_desc(struct install_partition_desc *install)
2523 {
2524 #ifndef NO_CLONES
2525 	size_t i, j;
2526 
2527 	for (i = 0; i < install->num; i++) {
2528 		struct selected_partitions *src = install->infos[i].clone_src;
2529 		if (!(install->infos[i].flags & PUIFLG_CLONE_PARTS) ||
2530 		    src == NULL)
2531 			continue;
2532 		free_selected_partitions(src);
2533 		for (j = i+1; j < install->num; j++)
2534 			if (install->infos[j].clone_src == src)
2535 				install->infos[j].clone_src = NULL;
2536 	}
2537 #endif
2538 	free(install->write_back);
2539 	free(install->infos);
2540 }
2541 
2542 #ifdef MD_MAY_SWAP_TO
2543 bool
2544 may_swap_if_not_sdmmc(const char *disk)
2545 {
2546 	int fd, res;
2547 	prop_dictionary_t command_dict, args_dict, results_dict, data_dict;
2548 	prop_string_t string;
2549 	prop_number_t number;
2550 	const char *parent = "";
2551 
2552 	fd = open(DRVCTLDEV, O_RDONLY, 0);
2553 	if (fd == -1)
2554 		return true;
2555 
2556 	command_dict = prop_dictionary_create();
2557 	args_dict = prop_dictionary_create();
2558 
2559 	string = prop_string_create_nocopy("get-properties");
2560 	prop_dictionary_set(command_dict, "drvctl-command", string);
2561 	prop_object_release(string);
2562 
2563 	string = prop_string_create_copy(disk);
2564 	prop_dictionary_set(args_dict, "device-name", string);
2565 	prop_object_release(string);
2566 
2567 	prop_dictionary_set(command_dict, "drvctl-arguments",
2568 	    args_dict);
2569 	prop_object_release(args_dict);
2570 
2571 	res = prop_dictionary_sendrecv_ioctl(command_dict, fd,
2572 	    DRVCTLCOMMAND, &results_dict);
2573 	prop_object_release(command_dict);
2574 	close(fd);
2575 	if (res)
2576 		return true;
2577 
2578 	number = prop_dictionary_get(results_dict, "drvctl-error");
2579 	if (prop_number_signed_value(number) == 0) {
2580 		data_dict = prop_dictionary_get(results_dict,
2581 		    "drvctl-result-data");
2582 		if (data_dict != NULL) {
2583 			string = prop_dictionary_get(data_dict,
2584 			    "device-parent");
2585 			if (string != NULL)
2586 				parent = prop_string_value(string);
2587 		}
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	prop_object_release(results_dict);
2591 
2592 	if (parent == NULL)
2593 		return true;
2594 
2595 	return strncmp(parent, "sdmmc", 5) != 0;
2596 }
2597 #endif
2598