xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/sysinst/partitions.c (revision 154bfe8e089c1a0a4e9ed8414f08d3da90949162)
1 /*	$NetBSD: partitions.c,v 1.10 2020/01/28 07:43:42 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
26  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include "defs.h"
31 #include "mbr.h"
32 #include <assert.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * A list of partitioning schemes, so we can iterate over everything
36  * supported (e.g. when partitioning a new disk). NULL terminated.
37  */
38 const struct disk_partitioning_scheme **available_part_schemes;
39 /*
40  * The number of valid entries on above list
41  */
42 size_t num_available_part_schemes;
43 
44 extern const struct disk_partitioning_scheme disklabel_parts;
45 
46 /*
47  * Generic reader - query a disk device and read all partitions from it.
48  * disk_size is in units of physical sector size, which is passe as
49  * bytes_per_sec.
50  */
51 struct disk_partitions *
52 partitions_read_disk(const char *dev, daddr_t disk_size, size_t bytes_per_sec,
53     bool no_mbr)
54 {
55 	const struct disk_partitioning_scheme **ps;
56 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
57 	bool mbr_done = false, disklabel_done = false;
58 #endif
59 
60 	if (!available_part_schemes)
61 		return NULL;
62 
63 	for (ps = available_part_schemes; *ps; ps++) {
64 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
65 		if (!no_mbr && (*ps) == &disklabel_parts && !mbr_done)
66 			continue;
67 		if (no_mbr && (*ps)->name == MSG_parttype_mbr)
68 			continue;
69 		if ((*ps)->name == MSG_parttype_mbr)
70 			mbr_done = true;
71 		if ((*ps)->read_from_disk == disklabel_parts.read_from_disk)
72 			disklabel_done = true;
73 #endif
74 		struct disk_partitions *parts =
75 		    (*ps)->read_from_disk(dev, 0, disk_size, bytes_per_sec,
76 		        *ps);
77 		if (parts)
78 			return parts;
79 	}
80 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
81 	if (!disklabel_done)
82 		return disklabel_parts.read_from_disk(dev, 0, disk_size,
83 		    bytes_per_sec, &disklabel_parts);
84 #endif
85 	return NULL;
86 }
87 
88 bool
89 generic_adapt_foreign_part_info(const struct disk_partitions *myself,
90     struct disk_part_info *dest,
91     const struct disk_partitioning_scheme *src_scheme,
92     const struct disk_part_info *src)
93 {
94 	*dest = *src;
95 	if (myself->pscheme == src_scheme)
96 		return true;	/* no conversion needed */
97 
98 	if (src->nat_type == NULL)
99 		return false;
100 
101 	/* slightly simplistic, enhance when needed */
102 	dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->get_fs_part_type(
103 	    dest->nat_type ? dest->nat_type->generic_ptype : PT_root,
104 	    dest->fs_type,
105 	    dest->fs_sub_type);
106 	if (dest->nat_type == NULL)
107 		dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->get_generic_part_type(
108 		    src->nat_type->generic_ptype);
109 	if (dest->nat_type == NULL)
110 		dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->create_unknown_part_type();
111 	if (dest->nat_type == NULL)
112 		dest->nat_type = myself->pscheme->get_generic_part_type(
113 		    PT_unknown);
114 
115 	return true;
116 }
117 
118 /*************** global init ****************************************/
119 /*
120  * Helper structure to fill our global list of available partitioning
121  * schemes.
122  */
123 struct part_scheme_desc {
124 	bool (*is_available)(void);
125 	const struct disk_partitioning_scheme *ps;
126 };
127 
128 #ifdef HAVE_GPT
129 bool gpt_parts_check(void);
130 extern const struct disk_partitioning_scheme gpt_parts;
131 #endif
132 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
133 extern const struct disk_partitioning_scheme mbr_parts;
134 #endif
135 
136 #if RAW_PART != 2
137 static struct disk_partitioning_scheme only_disklabel_parts;
138 
139 /*
140  * If not overriden by MD code, we can not boot from plain
141  * disklabel disks (w/o MBR).
142  */
143 static bool have_only_disklabel_boot_support(const char *disk)
144 {
145 #ifdef HAVE_PLAIN_DISKLABEL_BOOT
146 	return HAVE_PLAIN_DISKLABEL_BOOT(disk);
147 #else
148 	return false;
149 #endif
150 }
151 #endif
152 
153 /*
154  * One time initialization
155  */
156 void
157 partitions_init(void)
158 {
159 	/*
160 	 * List of partitioning schemes.
161 	 * Order is important, the selection menu is created from start
162 	 * to end. Keep good defaults early. Most architectures will
163 	 * only offer very few entries.
164 	 */
165 static const struct part_scheme_desc all_descs[] = {
166 #if RAW_PART == 2	/* only available as primary on some architectures */
167 		{ NULL, &disklabel_parts },
168 #endif
169 #ifdef HAVE_GPT
170 		{ gpt_parts_check, &gpt_parts },
171 #endif
172 #ifdef HAVE_MBR
173 		{ NULL, &mbr_parts },
174 #endif
175 #if RAW_PART != 2	/* "whole disk NetBSD" disklabel variant */
176 		{ NULL, &only_disklabel_parts },
177 #endif
178 	};
179 
180 	size_t i, avail;
181 	const struct disk_partitioning_scheme **out;
182 	bool *is_available;
183 	static const size_t all_cnt = __arraycount(all_descs);
184 
185 	check_available_binaries();
186 
187 #if RAW_PART != 2
188 	/* generate a variant of disklabel w/o parent scheme */
189 	only_disklabel_parts = disklabel_parts;
190 	only_disklabel_parts.name = MSG_parttype_only_disklabel;
191 	only_disklabel_parts.have_boot_support =
192 	    have_only_disklabel_boot_support;
193 #endif
194 
195 
196 	is_available = malloc(all_cnt);
197 
198 	for (avail = i = 0; i < all_cnt; i++) {
199 		is_available[i] = all_descs[i].is_available == NULL
200 				|| all_descs[i].is_available();
201 		if (is_available[i])
202 			avail++;
203 	}
204 
205 	if (avail == 0)
206 		return;
207 
208 	num_available_part_schemes = avail;
209 	available_part_schemes = malloc(sizeof(*available_part_schemes)
210 	    * (avail+1));
211 	if (available_part_schemes == NULL)
212 		return;
213 
214 	for (out = available_part_schemes, i = 0; i < all_cnt; i++) {
215 		if (!is_available[i])
216 			continue;
217 		*out++ = all_descs[i].ps;
218 	}
219 	*out = NULL;
220 
221 	free(is_available);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Final cleanup
226  */
227 void
228 partitions_cleanup(void)
229 {
230 	for (size_t i = 0; i < num_available_part_schemes; i++)
231 		if (available_part_schemes[i]->cleanup != NULL)
232 			available_part_schemes[i]->cleanup();
233 	free(available_part_schemes);
234 }
235