xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/rpcbind/util.c (revision 76c7fc5f6b13ed0b1508e6b313e88e59977ed78e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: util.c,v 1.23 2019/01/23 20:46:18 christos Exp $	*/
2 /* $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/rpcbind/util.c 300973 2016-05-29 20:28:01Z ngie $ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Frank van der Linden.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <net/if.h>
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38 #include <assert.h>
39 #include <ifaddrs.h>
40 #include <poll.h>
41 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <netdb.h>
47 #include <netconfig.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <arpa/inet.h>
50 #include <err.h>
51 
52 #ifdef RPCBIND_RUMP
53 #include <rump/rump.h>
54 #include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #include "rpcbind.h"
58 
59 static struct sockaddr_in *local_in4;
60 #ifdef INET6
61 static struct sockaddr_in6 *local_in6;
62 #endif
63 
64 static int bitmaskcmp(void *, void *, void *, int);
65 
66 /*
67  * For all bits set in "mask", compare the corresponding bits in
68  * "dst" and "src", and see if they match. Returns 0 if the addresses
69  * match.
70  */
71 static int
72 bitmaskcmp(void *dst, void *src, void *mask, int bytelen)
73 {
74 	int i, j;
75 	u_int8_t *p1 = dst, *p2 = src, *netmask = mask;
76 	u_int8_t bitmask;
77 
78 	for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++) {
79 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
80 			bitmask = 1 << j;
81 			if (!(netmask[i] & bitmask))
82 				continue;
83 			if ((p1[i] & bitmask) != (p2[i] & bitmask))
84 				return 1;
85 		}
86 	}
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 char *
92 addrmerge(struct netbuf *caller, char *serv_uaddr, char *clnt_uaddr,
93     const char *netid)
94 {
95 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifp, *bestif;
96 #ifdef INET6
97 	struct sockaddr_in6 *servsin6, *sin6mask, *clntsin6, *ifsin6, *realsin6;
98 	struct sockaddr_in6 *newsin6;
99 #endif
100 	struct sockaddr_in *servsin, *sinmask, *clntsin, *newsin, *ifsin;
101 	struct netbuf *serv_nbp, *clnt_nbp = NULL, tbuf;
102 	struct sockaddr *serv_sa;
103 	struct sockaddr *clnt_sa;
104 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
105 	struct netconfig *nconf;
106 	struct sockaddr *clnt = caller->buf;
107 	char *ret = NULL;
108 
109 #ifdef INET6
110 	servsin6 = ifsin6 = newsin6 = NULL;	/* XXXGCC -Wuninitialized */
111 #endif
112 	servsin = newsin = NULL;		/* XXXGCC -Wuninitialized */
113 
114 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
115 	if (debugging)
116 		fprintf(stderr, "addrmerge(caller, %s, %s, %s\n", serv_uaddr,
117 		    clnt_uaddr, netid);
118 #endif
119 	nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
120 	if (nconf == NULL)
121 		return NULL;
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Local merge, just return a duplicate.
125 	 */
126 	if (clnt_uaddr != NULL && strncmp(clnt_uaddr, "0.0.0.0.", 8) == 0)
127 		return strdup(clnt_uaddr);
128 
129 	serv_nbp = uaddr2taddr(nconf, serv_uaddr);
130 	if (serv_nbp == NULL)
131 		return NULL;
132 
133 	serv_sa = serv_nbp->buf;
134 	if (clnt_uaddr != NULL) {
135 		clnt_nbp = uaddr2taddr(nconf, clnt_uaddr);
136 		if (clnt_nbp == NULL) {
137 			free(serv_nbp);
138 			return NULL;
139 		}
140 		clnt_sa = clnt_nbp->buf;
141 		if (clnt_sa->sa_family == AF_LOCAL) {
142 			free(serv_nbp);
143 			free(clnt_nbp);
144 			free(clnt_sa);
145 			return strdup(serv_uaddr);
146 		}
147 	} else {
148 		clnt_sa = malloc(clnt->sa_len);
149 		if (clnt_sa == NULL) {
150 			free(serv_nbp);
151 			return NULL;
152 		}
153 		memcpy(clnt_sa, clnt, clnt->sa_len);
154 	}
155 
156 	if (getifaddrs(&ifp) < 0) {
157 		free(serv_nbp);
158 		free(clnt_sa);
159 		if (clnt_nbp != NULL)
160 			free(clnt_nbp);
161 		return 0;
162 	}
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Loop through all interfaces. For each interface, see if the
166 	 * network portion of its address is equal to that of the client.
167 	 * If so, we have found the interface that we want to use.
168 	 */
169 	for (ifap = ifp; ifap != NULL; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
170 		if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family != clnt->sa_family ||
171 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_UP))
172 			continue;
173 
174 		switch (clnt->sa_family) {
175 		case AF_INET:
176 			/*
177 			 * realsin: address that recvfrom gave us.
178 			 * ifsin: address of interface being examined.
179 			 * clntsin: address that client want us to contact
180 			 *           it on
181 			 * servsin: local address of RPC service.
182 			 * sinmask: netmask of this interface
183 			 * newsin: initially a copy of clntsin, eventually
184 			 *         the merged address
185 			 */
186 			servsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)serv_sa;
187 			clntsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)clnt_sa;
188 			sinmask = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifap->ifa_netmask;
189 			newsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss;
190 			ifsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifap->ifa_addr;
191 			if (!bitmaskcmp(&ifsin->sin_addr, &clntsin->sin_addr,
192 			    &sinmask->sin_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr))) {
193 				goto found;
194 			}
195 			break;
196 #ifdef INET6
197 		case AF_INET6:
198 			/*
199 			 * realsin6: address that recvfrom gave us.
200 			 * ifsin6: address of interface being examined.
201 			 * clntsin6: address that client want us to contact
202 			 *           it on
203 			 * servsin6: local address of RPC service.
204 			 * sin6mask: netmask of this interface
205 			 * newsin6: initially a copy of clntsin, eventually
206 			 *          the merged address
207 			 *
208 			 * For v6 link local addresses, if the client contacted
209 			 * us via a link-local address, and wants us to reply
210 			 * to one, use the scope id to see which one.
211 			 */
212 			realsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)clnt;
213 			ifsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifap->ifa_addr;
214 			inet6_getscopeid(ifsin6, 1);
215 			clntsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)clnt_sa;
216 			servsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)serv_sa;
217 			sin6mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifap->ifa_netmask;
218 			newsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss;
219 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifsin6->sin6_addr) &&
220 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&realsin6->sin6_addr) &&
221 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&clntsin6->sin6_addr)) {
222 				if (ifsin6->sin6_scope_id !=
223 				    realsin6->sin6_scope_id)
224 					continue;
225 				goto found;
226 			}
227 			if (!bitmaskcmp(&ifsin6->sin6_addr,
228 			    &clntsin6->sin6_addr, &sin6mask->sin6_addr,
229 			    sizeof (struct in6_addr)))
230 				goto found;
231 			break;
232 #endif
233 		default:
234 			goto freeit;
235 		}
236 	}
237 	/*
238 	 * Didn't find anything. Get the first possibly useful interface,
239 	 * preferring "normal" interfaces to point-to-point and loopback
240 	 * ones.
241 	 */
242 	bestif = NULL;
243 	for (ifap = ifp; ifap != NULL; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
244 		if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family != clnt->sa_family ||
245 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_UP))
246 			continue;
247 		if (!(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
248 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
249 			bestif = ifap;
250 			break;
251 		}
252 		if (bestif == NULL)
253 			bestif = ifap;
254 		else if ((bestif->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
255 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
256 			bestif = ifap;
257 	}
258 	ifap = bestif;
259 found:
260 	switch (clnt->sa_family) {
261 	case AF_INET:
262 		memcpy(newsin, ifap->ifa_addr, clnt_sa->sa_len);
263 		newsin->sin_port = servsin->sin_port;
264 		tbuf.len = clnt_sa->sa_len;
265 		tbuf.maxlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
266 		tbuf.buf = newsin;
267 		break;
268 #ifdef INET6
269 	case AF_INET6:
270 		memcpy(newsin6, ifsin6, clnt_sa->sa_len);
271 		newsin6->sin6_port = servsin6->sin6_port;
272 		tbuf.maxlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
273 		tbuf.len = clnt_sa->sa_len;
274 		tbuf.buf = newsin6;
275 		break;
276 #endif
277 	default:
278 		goto freeit;
279 	}
280 	if (ifap != NULL)
281 		ret = taddr2uaddr(nconf, &tbuf);
282 freeit:
283 	freenetconfigent(nconf);
284 	free(serv_sa);
285 	free(serv_nbp);
286 	if (clnt_sa != NULL)
287 		free(clnt_sa);
288 	if (clnt_nbp != NULL)
289 		free(clnt_nbp);
290 	freeifaddrs(ifp);
291 
292 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
293 	if (debugging)
294 		fprintf(stderr, "addrmerge: returning %s\n", ret);
295 #endif
296 	return ret;
297 }
298 
299 void
300 network_init()
301 {
302 #ifdef INET6
303 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifp;
304 	struct ipv6_mreq mreq6;
305 	unsigned int ifindex;
306 	int s;
307 #endif
308 	int ecode;
309 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
310 
311 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
312 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
313 	if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "sunrpc", &hints, &res))) {
314 		if (debugging)
315 			fprintf(stderr, "can't get local ip4 address: %s\n",
316 			    gai_strerror(ecode));
317 	} else {
318 		local_in4 = malloc(sizeof(*local_in4));
319 		if (local_in4 == NULL) {
320 			if (debugging)
321 				fprintf(stderr, "can't alloc local ip4 addr\n");
322 		}
323 		memcpy(local_in4, res->ai_addr, sizeof *local_in4);
324 	}
325 
326 #ifdef INET6
327 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
328 	if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "sunrpc", &hints, &res))) {
329 		if (debugging)
330 			fprintf(stderr, "can't get local ip6 address: %s\n",
331 			    gai_strerror(ecode));
332 	} else {
333 		local_in6 = malloc(sizeof(*local_in6));
334 		if (local_in6 == NULL) {
335 			if (debugging)
336 				fprintf(stderr, "can't alloc local ip6 addr\n");
337 		}
338 		memcpy(local_in6, res->ai_addr, sizeof *local_in6);
339 	}
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Now join the RPC ipv6 multicast group on all interfaces.
343 	 */
344 	if (getifaddrs(&ifp) < 0)
345 		return;
346 
347 	mreq6.ipv6mr_interface = 0;
348 	inet_pton(AF_INET6, RPCB_MULTICAST_ADDR, &mreq6.ipv6mr_multiaddr);
349 
350 	s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * Loop through all interfaces. For each interface, see if the
354 	 * network portion of its address is equal to that of the client.
355 	 * If so, we have found the interface that we want to use.
356 	 */
357 	for (ifap = ifp; ifap != NULL; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
358 		if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
359 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST))
360 			continue;
361 		ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifap->ifa_name);
362 		if (ifindex == mreq6.ipv6mr_interface)
363 			/*
364 			 * Already did this one.
365 			 */
366 			continue;
367 		mreq6.ipv6mr_interface = ifindex;
368 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, &mreq6,
369 		    sizeof mreq6) < 0)
370 			if (debugging)
371 				warn("setsockopt v6 multicast");
372 	}
373 	freeifaddrs(ifp);
374 #endif
375 
376 	/* close(s); */
377 }
378 
379 struct sockaddr *
380 local_sa(int af)
381 {
382 	switch (af) {
383 	case AF_INET:
384 		return (struct sockaddr *)local_in4;
385 #ifdef INET6
386 	case AF_INET6:
387 		return (struct sockaddr *)local_in6;
388 #endif
389 	default:
390 		return NULL;
391 	}
392 }
393