xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/rpc.bootparamd/bootparamd.c (revision 17dd36da8292193180754d5047c0926dbb56818c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bootparamd.c,v 1.38 2001/02/19 23:22:47 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * This code is not copyright, and is placed in the public domain.
5  * Feel free to use and modify. Please send modifications and/or
6  * suggestions + bug fixes to Klas Heggemann <klas@nada.kth.se>
7  *
8  * Various small changes by Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
9  * Parser rewritten (adding YP support) by Roland McGrath <roland@frob.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
13 #ifndef lint
14 __RCSID("$NetBSD: bootparamd.c,v 1.38 2001/02/19 23:22:47 cgd Exp $");
15 #endif
16 
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #include <sys/socket.h>
21 
22 #include <assert.h>
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <err.h>
26 #include <fnmatch.h>
27 #include <netdb.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <syslog.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <util.h>
34 #include <ifaddrs.h>
35 
36 #include <net/if.h>
37 
38 #include <netinet/in.h>
39 #include <arpa/inet.h>
40 
41 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
42 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
43 #include <rpcsvc/bootparam_prot.h>
44 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
45 
46 #include "pathnames.h"
47 
48 #define MAXLEN 800
49 
50 static char hostname[MAX_MACHINE_NAME];
51 static char askname[MAX_MACHINE_NAME];
52 static char domain_name[MAX_MACHINE_NAME];
53 
54 extern void bootparamprog_1 __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *));
55 
56 int	_rpcsvcdirty = 0;
57 int	_rpcpmstart = 0;
58 int     debug = 0;
59 int     dolog = 0;
60 struct in_addr route_addr;
61 struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
62 char   *bootpfile = _PATH_BOOTPARAMS;
63 
64 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
65 int	lookup_bootparam __P((char *, char *, char *, char **, char **));
66 void	usage __P((void));
67 static int get_localaddr __P((const char *, struct sockaddr_in *));
68 
69 
70 /*
71  * ever familiar
72  */
73 int
74 main(argc, argv)
75 	int     argc;
76 	char  *argv[];
77 {
78 	SVCXPRT *transp;
79 	struct hostent *he;
80 	struct stat buf;
81 	int    c;
82 
83 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dsr:f:")) != -1)
84 		switch (c) {
85 		case 'd':
86 			debug = 1;
87 			break;
88 		case 'r':
89 			if (isdigit(*optarg)) {
90 				if (inet_aton(optarg, &route_addr) != 0)
91 					break;
92 			}
93 			he = gethostbyname(optarg);
94 			if (he == 0) {
95 				warnx("no such host: %s", optarg);
96 				usage();
97 			}
98 			memmove(&route_addr.s_addr, he->h_addr, he->h_length);
99 			break;
100 		case 'f':
101 			bootpfile = optarg;
102 			break;
103 		case 's':
104 			dolog = 1;
105 #ifndef LOG_DAEMON
106 			openlog("rpc.bootparamd", 0, 0);
107 #else
108 			openlog("rpc.bootparamd", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
109 			setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_NOTICE));
110 #endif
111 			break;
112 		default:
113 			usage();
114 		}
115 
116 	if (stat(bootpfile, &buf))
117 		err(1, "%s", bootpfile);
118 
119 	if (route_addr.s_addr == 0) {
120 		if (get_localaddr(NULL, &my_addr) != 0)
121 			errx(1, "router address not found");
122 		route_addr.s_addr = my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
123 	}
124 	if (!debug) {
125 		if (daemon(0, 0))
126 			err(1, "can't detach from terminal");
127 	}
128 	pidfile(NULL);
129 
130 	(void) pmap_unset(BOOTPARAMPROG, BOOTPARAMVERS);
131 
132 	transp = svcudp_create(RPC_ANYSOCK);
133 	if (transp == NULL)
134 		errx(1, "can't create udp service");
135 
136 	if (!svc_register(transp, BOOTPARAMPROG, BOOTPARAMVERS, bootparamprog_1,
137 	    IPPROTO_UDP))
138 /*
139  * Do NOT change the "%u" in the format string below to "%lu". If your
140  * build fails update the "rpcgen" program and use "make cleandir" and
141  * "make includes" in "src/lib/librpcsvc" afterwards.
142  */
143 		errx(1, "unable to register BOOTPARAMPROG version %u, udp",
144 		    BOOTPARAMVERS);
145 
146 	svc_run();
147 	errx(1, "svc_run returned");
148 }
149 
150 bp_whoami_res *
151 bootparamproc_whoami_1_svc(whoami, rqstp)
152 	bp_whoami_arg *whoami;
153 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
154 {
155 	static bp_whoami_res res;
156 	struct hostent *he;
157 	struct in_addr haddr;
158 	int e;
159 
160 	if (debug)
161 		warnx("whoami got question for %d.%d.%d.%d",
162 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.net,
163 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.host,
164 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.lh,
165 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.impno);
166 	if (dolog)
167 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "whoami got question for %d.%d.%d.%d",
168 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.net,
169 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.host,
170 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.lh,
171 		    255 & whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.impno);
172 
173 	memmove((char *) &haddr,
174 	    (char *) &whoami->client_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr,
175 	    sizeof(haddr));
176 	he = gethostbyaddr((char *) &haddr, sizeof(haddr), AF_INET);
177 	if (he) {
178 		strncpy(askname, he->h_name, sizeof(askname));
179 		askname[sizeof(askname)-1] = 0;
180 	} else {
181 		strncpy(askname, inet_ntoa(haddr), sizeof(askname));
182 		askname[sizeof(askname)-1] = 0;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (debug)
186 		warnx("This is host %s", askname);
187 	if (dolog)
188 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "This is host %s", askname);
189 
190 	if ((e = lookup_bootparam(askname, hostname, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == 0) {
191 		res.client_name = hostname;
192 		getdomainname(domain_name, MAX_MACHINE_NAME);
193 		res.domain_name = domain_name;
194 
195 		if (res.router_address.address_type != IP_ADDR_TYPE) {
196 			res.router_address.address_type = IP_ADDR_TYPE;
197 			memmove(&res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr,
198 			    &route_addr.s_addr,4);
199 		}
200 		if (debug)
201 			warnx("Returning %s   %s    %d.%d.%d.%d",
202 			    res.client_name, res.domain_name,
203 			    255 & res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.net,
204 			    255 & res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.host,
205 			    255 & res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.lh,
206 			    255 &res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.impno);
207 		if (dolog)
208 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Returning %s   %s    %d.%d.%d.%d",
209 			    res.client_name, res.domain_name,
210 			    255 & res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.net,
211 			    255 & res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.host,
212 			    255 & res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.lh,
213 			    255 &res.router_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.impno);
214 
215 		return (&res);
216 	}
217 	errno = e;
218 	if (debug)
219 		warn("whoami failed");
220 	if (dolog)
221 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "whoami failed %m");
222 	return (NULL);
223 }
224 
225 
226 bp_getfile_res *
227 bootparamproc_getfile_1_svc(getfile, rqstp)
228 	bp_getfile_arg *getfile;
229 	struct svc_req *rqstp;
230 {
231 	static bp_getfile_res res;
232 	struct hostent *he;
233 	int     err;
234 
235 	if (debug)
236 		warnx("getfile got question for \"%s\" and file \"%s\"",
237 		    getfile->client_name, getfile->file_id);
238 
239 	if (dolog)
240 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
241 		    "getfile got question for \"%s\" and file \"%s\"",
242 		    getfile->client_name, getfile->file_id);
243 
244 	he = NULL;
245 	he = gethostbyname(getfile->client_name);
246 	if (!he)
247 		goto failed;
248 
249 	strncpy(askname, he->h_name, sizeof(askname));
250 	askname[sizeof(askname)-1] = 0;
251 	err = lookup_bootparam(askname, NULL, getfile->file_id,
252 	    &res.server_name, &res.server_path);
253 	if (err == 0) {
254 		he = gethostbyname(res.server_name);
255 		if (!he)
256 			goto failed;
257 		memmove(&res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr,
258 		    he->h_addr, 4);
259 		res.server_address.address_type = IP_ADDR_TYPE;
260 	} else if (err == ENOENT && !strcmp(getfile->file_id, "dump")) {
261 		/* Special for dump, answer with null strings. */
262 		res.server_name[0] = '\0';
263 		res.server_path[0] = '\0';
264 		memset(&res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr, 0, 4);
265 	} else {
266 failed:
267 		if (debug)
268 			warnx("getfile failed for %s",
269 			    getfile->client_name);
270 		if (dolog)
271 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
272 			    "getfile failed for %s", getfile->client_name);
273 		return (NULL);
274 	}
275 
276 	if (debug)
277 		warnx(
278 		    "returning server:%s path:%s address: %d.%d.%d.%d",
279 		    res.server_name, res.server_path,
280 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.net,
281 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.host,
282 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.lh,
283 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.impno);
284 	if (dolog)
285 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
286 		    "returning server:%s path:%s address: %d.%d.%d.%d",
287 		    res.server_name, res.server_path,
288 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.net,
289 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.host,
290 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.lh,
291 		    255 & res.server_address.bp_address_u.ip_addr.impno);
292 	return (&res);
293 }
294 
295 
296 int
297 lookup_bootparam(client, client_canonical, id, server, path)
298 	char	*client;
299 	char	*client_canonical;
300 	char	*id;
301 	char	**server;
302 	char	**path;
303 {
304 	FILE   *f = fopen(bootpfile, "r");
305 #ifdef YP
306 	static char *ypbuf = NULL;
307 	static int ypbuflen = 0;
308 #endif
309 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
310 	char   *canon = NULL, *bp, *word = NULL;
311 	size_t  idlen = id == NULL ? 0 : strlen(id);
312 	int     contin = 0;
313 	int     found = 0;
314 
315 	if (f == NULL)
316 		return EINVAL;	/* ? */
317 
318 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, f)) {
319 		int     wascontin = contin;
320 		contin = buf[strlen(buf) - 2] == '\\';
321 		bp = buf + strspn(buf, " \t\n");
322 
323 		switch (wascontin) {
324 		case -1:
325 			/* Continuation of uninteresting line */
326 			contin *= -1;
327 			continue;
328 		case 0:
329 			/* New line */
330 			contin *= -1;
331 			if (*bp == '#')
332 				continue;
333 			if ((word = strsep(&bp, " \t\n")) == NULL)
334 				continue;
335 #ifdef YP
336 			/* A + in the file means try YP now */
337 			if (!strcmp(word, "+")) {
338 				char   *ypdom;
339 
340 				if (yp_get_default_domain(&ypdom) ||
341 				    yp_match(ypdom, "bootparams", client,
342 					strlen(client), &ypbuf, &ypbuflen))
343 					continue;
344 				bp = ypbuf;
345 				word = client;
346 				contin *= -1;
347 				break;
348 			}
349 #endif
350 			if (debug)
351 				warnx("match %s with %s", word, client);
352 
353 #define	HASGLOB(str) \
354 	(strchr(str, '*') != NULL || \
355 	 strchr(str, '?') != NULL || \
356 	 strchr(str, '[') != NULL || \
357 	 strchr(str, ']') != NULL)
358 
359 			/* See if this line's client is the one we are
360 			 * looking for */
361 			if (fnmatch(word, client, FNM_CASEFOLD) == 0) {
362 				/*
363 				 * Match.  The token may be globbed, we
364 				 * can't just return that as the canonical
365 				 * name.  Check to see if the token has any
366 				 * globbing characters in it (*, ?, [, ]).
367 				 * If so, just return the name we already
368 				 * have.  Otherwise, return the token.
369 				 */
370 				if (HASGLOB(word))
371 					canon = client;
372 				else
373 					canon = word;
374 			} else {
375 				struct hostent *hp;
376 				/*
377 				 * If it didn't match, try getting the
378 				 * canonical host name of the client
379 				 * on this line, if it's not a glob,
380 				 * and comparing it to the client we
381 				 * are looking up.
382 				 */
383 				if (HASGLOB(word)) {
384 					if (debug)
385 						warnx("Skipping non-match: %s",
386 						    word);
387 					continue;
388 				}
389 				if ((hp = gethostbyname(word)) == NULL) {
390 					if (debug)
391 						warnx(
392 					    "Unknown bootparams host %s",
393 					    word);
394 					if (dolog)
395 						syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
396 					    "Unknown bootparams host %s",
397 					    word);
398 					continue;
399 				}
400 				if (strcasecmp(hp->h_name, client) != 0)
401 					continue;
402 				canon = hp->h_name;
403 			}
404 
405 #undef HASGLOB
406 
407 			contin *= -1;
408 			break;
409 		case 1:
410 			/* Continued line we want to parse below */
411 			break;
412 		}
413 
414 		assert(canon != NULL);
415 		if (client_canonical)
416 			strncpy(client_canonical, canon, MAX_MACHINE_NAME);
417 
418 		/* We have found a line for CLIENT */
419 		if (id == NULL) {
420 			(void) fclose(f);
421 			return 0;
422 		}
423 
424 		/* Look for a value for the parameter named by ID */
425 		while ((word = strsep(&bp, " \t\n")) != NULL) {
426 			if (!strncmp(word, id, idlen) && word[idlen] == '=') {
427 				/* We have found the entry we want */
428 				*server = &word[idlen + 1];
429 				*path = strchr(*server, ':');
430 				if (*path == NULL)
431 					/* Malformed entry */
432 					continue;
433 				*(*path)++ = '\0';
434 				(void) fclose(f);
435 				return 0;
436 			}
437 		}
438 
439 		found = 1;
440 	}
441 
442 	(void) fclose(f);
443 	return found ? ENOENT : EPERM;
444 }
445 
446 void
447 usage()
448 {
449 	fprintf(stderr,
450 	    "usage: %s [-d] [-s] [-r router] [-f bootparmsfile]\n",
451 	    getprogname());
452 	exit(1);
453 }
454 
455 static int
456 get_localaddr(ifname, sin)
457 	const char *ifname;
458 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
459 {
460 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
461 
462 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
463 		return -1;
464 
465 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
466 		if (ifname && strcmp(ifname, ifa->ifa_name) != 0)
467 			continue;
468 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
469 			continue;
470 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len != sizeof(*sin))
471 			continue;
472 
473 		/* no loopback please */
474 #ifdef IFF_LOOPBACK
475 		if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
476 			continue;
477 #else
478 		if (strncmp(ifa->ifa_name, "lo", 2) == 0 &&
479 		    (isdigit(ifa->ifa_name[2]) || ifa->ifa_name[2] == '\0'))
480 			continue;
481 #endif
482 
483 		/* XXX more sanity checks? */
484 
485 		/* candidate found */
486 		memcpy(sin, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len);
487 		freeifaddrs(ifap);
488 		return 0;
489 	}
490 
491 	/* no candidate */
492 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
493 	return -1;
494 }
495