xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/rarpd/mkarp.c (revision 3b01aba77a7a698587faaae455bbfe740923c1f5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mkarp.c,v 1.3 2000/02/11 11:27:20 abs Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1984, 1993\n\
42 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #ifndef lint
46 #if 0
47 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)arp.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
48 #else
49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkarp.c,v 1.3 2000/02/11 11:27:20 abs Exp $");
50 #endif
51 #endif /* not lint */
52 
53 /*
54  * mkarp - set an arp table entry
55  */
56 
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/file.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 
62 #include <net/if.h>
63 #include <net/if_dl.h>
64 #include <net/if_ether.h>
65 #include <net/if_types.h>
66 #include <net/route.h>
67 #include <netinet/in.h>
68 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
69 #include <arpa/inet.h>
70 
71 #include <err.h>
72 #include <errno.h>
73 #include <netdb.h>
74 #include <nlist.h>
75 #include <paths.h>
76 #include <stdio.h>
77 #include <stdlib.h>
78 #include <string.h>
79 #include <unistd.h>
80 
81 #include "mkarp.h"
82 
83 int	rtmsg __P((int, int, struct rt_msghdr *, struct sockaddr_inarp *,
84 		   struct sockaddr_dl *));
85 struct	{
86 	struct	rt_msghdr m_rtm;
87 	char	m_space[512];
88 }	m_rtmsg;
89 
90 /*
91  * Set an individual arp entry
92  */
93 int
94 mkarp(haddr, ipaddr)
95 	u_char *haddr;
96 	u_int32_t ipaddr;
97 {
98 	static struct sockaddr_inarp blank_sin = {sizeof(blank_sin), AF_INET };
99 	static struct sockaddr_dl blank_sdl = {sizeof(blank_sdl), AF_LINK };
100 
101 	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin;
102 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
103 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
104 	u_int8_t *p, *endp;
105 	int result;
106 	int s;
107 
108 	struct sockaddr_inarp sin_m;
109 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl_m;
110 
111 	sin = &sin_m;
112 	rtm = &(m_rtmsg.m_rtm);
113 
114 	sdl_m = blank_sdl;		/* struct copy */
115 	sin_m = blank_sin;		/* struct copy */
116 
117 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ipaddr;
118 
119 	p = LLADDR(&sdl_m);
120 	endp = ((caddr_t)&sdl_m) + sdl_m.sdl_len;
121 	if (endp > (p + ETHER_ADDR_LEN))
122 		endp = p + ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
123 
124 	while (p < endp) {
125 		*p++ = *haddr++;
126 	}
127 	sdl_m.sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * We need to close and open the socket to prevent routing updates
131 	 * building up such that when we send our message we never see our
132 	 * reply (and hang)
133 	 */
134 	s = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
135 	if (s < 0)
136 		err(1, "socket");
137 
138 	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
139 
140 	if (rtmsg(RTM_GET, s, rtm, &sin_m, &sdl_m) < 0) {
141 #if 0
142 		warn("%s", host);
143 #endif
144 		close(s);
145 		return (1);
146 	}
147 	sin = (struct sockaddr_inarp *)(rtm + 1);
148 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(sin->sin_len + (char *)sin);
149 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == sin_m.sin_addr.s_addr) {
150 		if (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK &&
151 		    (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
152 		    !(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
153 		case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_FDDI: case IFT_ISO88023:
154 		case IFT_ISO88024: case IFT_ISO88025: case IFT_ARCNET:
155 			goto overwrite;
156 		}
157 #if 0
158 		(void)printf("set: can only proxy for %s\n", host);
159 #endif
160 		close(s);
161 		return (1);
162 	}
163 overwrite:
164 	if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
165 #if 0
166 		(void)printf("cannot intuit interface index and type for %s\n",
167 		    host);
168 #endif
169 		close(s);
170 		return (1);
171 	}
172 	sdl_m.sdl_type = sdl->sdl_type;
173 	sdl_m.sdl_index = sdl->sdl_index;
174 	result = rtmsg(RTM_ADD, s, rtm, &sin_m, &sdl_m);
175 	close(s);
176 	return (result);
177 }
178 
179 int
180 rtmsg(cmd, s, rtm, sin_m, sdl_m)
181 	int cmd;
182 	int s;
183 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
184 	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin_m;
185 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl_m;
186 {
187 	static int seq;
188 	int rlen;
189 	char *cp;
190 	int l;
191 	pid_t pid;
192 	struct timeval time;
193 
194 	rtm = &m_rtmsg.m_rtm;
195 	cp = m_rtmsg.m_space;
196 	errno = 0;
197 
198 	pid = getpid();
199 
200 	(void)memset(&m_rtmsg, 0, sizeof(m_rtmsg));
201 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
202 
203 	switch (cmd) {
204 	default:
205 		errx(1, "internal wrong cmd");
206 		/*NOTREACHED*/
207 	case RTM_ADD:
208 		rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
209 		(void)gettimeofday(&time, 0);
210 		rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = time.tv_sec + 20 * 60;
211 		rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_EXPIRE;
212 		rtm->rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC);
213 		sin_m->sin_other = 0;
214 
215 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
216 	case RTM_GET:
217 		rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_DST;
218 	}
219 #define NEXTADDR(w, s) \
220 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (w)) { \
221 		(void)memcpy(cp, s, ((struct sockaddr *)s)->sa_len); \
222 		cp += ((struct sockaddr *)s)->sa_len;}
223 
224 	NEXTADDR(RTA_DST, sin_m);
225 	NEXTADDR(RTA_GATEWAY, sdl_m);
226 
227 	rtm->rtm_msglen = cp - (char *)&m_rtmsg;
228 
229 	l = rtm->rtm_msglen;
230 	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
231 	rtm->rtm_type = cmd;
232 	if ((rlen = write(s, (char *)&m_rtmsg, l)) < 0) {
233 		if (errno != ESRCH && errno != EEXIST) {
234 			warn("writing to routing socket");
235 			return (-1);
236 		}
237 	}
238 	do {
239 		l = read(s, (char *)&m_rtmsg, sizeof(m_rtmsg));
240 	} while (l > 0 && (rtm->rtm_seq != seq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid));
241 	if (l < 0)
242 		warn("read from routing socket");
243 	return (0);
244 }
245