xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: quot.c,v 1.9 1996/05/24 12:51:23 ws Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 TooLs GmbH.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: quot.c,v 1.9 1996/05/24 12:51:23 ws Exp $";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
42 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
43 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <pwd.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 /* some flags of what to do: */
53 static char estimate;
54 static char count;
55 static char unused;
56 static void (*func)();
57 static long blocksize;
58 static char *header;
59 static int headerlen;
60 
61 /*
62  * Original BSD quot doesn't round to number of frags/blocks,
63  * doesn't account for indirection blocks and gets it totally
64  * wrong if the	size is a multiple of the blocksize.
65  * The new code always counts the number of DEV_BSIZE byte blocks
66  * instead of the number of kilobytes and converts them	to
67  * kByte when done (on request).
68  */
69 #ifdef	COMPAT
70 #define	SIZE(n)	(n)
71 #else
72 #define	SIZE(n)	howmany((n) * DEV_BSIZE, blocksize)
73 #endif
74 
75 #define	INOCNT(fs)	((fs)->fs_ipg)
76 #define	INOSZ(fs)	(sizeof(struct dinode) * INOCNT(fs))
77 
78 static struct dinode *
79 get_inode(fd, super, ino)
80 	int fd;
81 	struct fs *super;
82 	ino_t ino;
83 {
84 	static struct dinode *ip;
85 	static ino_t last;
86 
87 	if (fd < 0) {		/* flush cache */
88 		if (ip) {
89 			free(ip);
90 			ip = 0;
91 		}
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (!ip || ino < last || ino >= last + INOCNT(super)) {
96 		if (!ip
97 		    && !(ip = (struct dinode *)malloc(INOSZ(super)))) {
98 			perror("allocate inodes");
99 			exit(1);
100 		}
101 		last = (ino / INOCNT(super)) * INOCNT(super);
102 		if (lseek(fd,
103 			  (off_t)ino_to_fsba(super, last) << super->fs_fshift,
104 			  0) < 0
105 		    || read(fd, ip, INOSZ(super)) != INOSZ(super)) {
106 			perror("read inodes");
107 			exit(1);
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	return ip + ino % INOCNT(super);
112 }
113 
114 #ifdef	COMPAT
115 #define	actualblocks(super, ip)	((ip)->di_blocks / 2)
116 #else
117 #define	actualblocks(super, ip)	((ip)->di_blocks)
118 #endif
119 
120 static int
121 virtualblocks(super, ip)
122 	struct fs *super;
123 	struct dinode *ip;
124 {
125 	register off_t nblk, sz;
126 
127 	sz = ip->di_size;
128 #ifdef	COMPAT
129 	if (lblkno(super, sz) >= NDADDR) {
130 		nblk = blkroundup(super, sz);
131 		if (sz == nblk)
132 			nblk += super->fs_bsize;
133 	}
134 
135 	return sz / 1024;
136 #else	/* COMPAT */
137 
138 	if (lblkno(super, sz) >= NDADDR) {
139 		nblk = blkroundup(super, sz);
140 		sz = lblkno(super, nblk);
141 		sz = howmany(sz - NDADDR, NINDIR(super));
142 		while (sz > 0) {
143 			nblk += sz * super->fs_bsize;
144 			/* One block on this level is in the inode itself */
145 			sz = howmany(sz - 1, NINDIR(super));
146 		}
147 	} else
148 		nblk = fragroundup(super, sz);
149 
150 	return nblk / DEV_BSIZE;
151 #endif	/* COMPAT */
152 }
153 
154 static int
155 isfree(ip)
156 	struct dinode *ip;
157 {
158 #ifdef	COMPAT
159 	return (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == 0;
160 #else	/* COMPAT */
161 	switch (ip->di_mode&IFMT) {
162 	case IFIFO:
163 	case IFLNK:		/* should check FASTSYMLINK? */
164 	case IFDIR:
165 	case IFREG:
166 		return 0;
167 	default:
168 		return 1;
169 	}
170 #endif
171 }
172 
173 static struct user {
174 	uid_t uid;
175 	char *name;
176 	daddr_t space;
177 	long count;
178 	daddr_t spc30;
179 	daddr_t spc60;
180 	daddr_t spc90;
181 } *users;
182 static int nusers;
183 
184 static void
185 inituser()
186 {
187 	register i;
188 	register struct user *usr;
189 
190 	if (!nusers) {
191 		nusers = 8;
192 		if (!(users =
193 		    (struct user *)calloc(nusers, sizeof(struct user)))) {
194 			perror("allocate users");
195 			exit(1);
196 		}
197 	} else {
198 		for (usr = users, i = nusers; --i >= 0; usr++) {
199 			usr->space = usr->spc30 = usr->spc60 = usr->spc90 = 0;
200 			usr->count = 0;
201 		}
202 	}
203 }
204 
205 static void
206 usrrehash()
207 {
208 	register i;
209 	register struct user *usr, *usrn;
210 	struct user *svusr;
211 
212 	svusr = users;
213 	nusers <<= 1;
214 	if (!(users = (struct user *)calloc(nusers, sizeof(struct user)))) {
215 		perror("allocate users");
216 		exit(1);
217 	}
218 	for (usr = svusr, i = nusers >> 1; --i >= 0; usr++) {
219 		for (usrn = users + (usr->uid&(nusers - 1));
220 		     usrn->name;
221 		     usrn--) {
222 			if (usrn <= users)
223 				usrn = users + nusers;
224 		}
225 		*usrn = *usr;
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 static struct user *
230 user(uid)
231 	uid_t uid;
232 {
233 	register struct user *usr;
234 	register i;
235 	struct passwd *pwd;
236 
237 	while (1) {
238 		for (usr = users + (uid&(nusers - 1)), i = nusers;
239 		     --i >= 0;
240 		     usr--) {
241 			if (!usr->name) {
242 				usr->uid = uid;
243 
244 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(uid))) {
245 					if (usr->name = (char *)malloc(7))
246 						sprintf(usr->name, "#%d", uid);
247 				} else {
248 					if (usr->name = (char *)
249 					    malloc(strlen(pwd->pw_name) + 1))
250 						strcpy(usr->name, pwd->pw_name);
251 				}
252 				if (!usr->name) {
253 					perror("allocate users");
254 					exit(1);
255 				}
256 				return usr;
257 			} else if (usr->uid == uid)
258 				return usr;
259 
260 			if (usr <= users)
261 				usr = users + nusers;
262 		}
263 		usrrehash();
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 static int
268 cmpusers(u1, u2)
269 	struct user *u1, *u2;
270 {
271 	return u2->space - u1->space;
272 }
273 
274 #define	sortusers(users)	(qsort((users), nusers, sizeof(struct user), \
275 				       cmpusers))
276 
277 static void
278 uses(uid, blks, act)
279 	uid_t uid;
280 	daddr_t blks;
281 	time_t act;
282 {
283 	static time_t today;
284 	register struct user *usr;
285 
286 	if (!today)
287 		time(&today);
288 
289 	usr = user(uid);
290 	usr->count++;
291 	usr->space += blks;
292 
293 	if (today - act > 90L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
294 		usr->spc90 += blks;
295 	if (today - act > 60L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
296 		usr->spc60 += blks;
297 	if (today - act > 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
298 		usr->spc30 += blks;
299 }
300 
301 #ifdef	COMPAT
302 #define	FSZCNT	500
303 #else
304 #define	FSZCNT	512
305 #endif
306 struct fsizes {
307 	struct fsizes *fsz_next;
308 	daddr_t fsz_first, fsz_last;
309 	ino_t fsz_count[FSZCNT];
310 	daddr_t fsz_sz[FSZCNT];
311 } *fsizes;
312 
313 static void
314 initfsizes()
315 {
316 	register struct fsizes *fp;
317 	register i;
318 
319 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
320 		for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
321 			fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
322 			fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
323 		}
324 	}
325 }
326 
327 static void
328 dofsizes(fd, super, name)
329 	int fd;
330 	struct fs *super;
331 	char *name;
332 {
333 	ino_t inode, maxino;
334 	struct dinode *ip;
335 	daddr_t sz, ksz;
336 	struct fsizes *fp, **fsp;
337 	register i;
338 
339 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
340 #ifdef	COMPAT
341 	if (!(fsizes = (struct fsizes *)malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes)))) {
342 		perror("alloc fsize structure");
343 		exit(1);
344 	}
345 #endif	/* COMPAT */
346 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
347 		errno = 0;
348 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd, super, inode))
349 #ifdef	COMPAT
350 		    && ((ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFREG
351 			|| (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR)
352 #else	/* COMPAT */
353 		    && !isfree(ip)
354 #endif	/* COMPAT */
355 		    ) {
356 			sz = estimate ? virtualblocks(super, ip) :
357 			    actualblocks(super, ip);
358 #ifdef	COMPAT
359 			if (sz >= FSZCNT) {
360 				fsizes->fsz_count[FSZCNT-1]++;
361 				fsizes->fsz_sz[FSZCNT-1] += sz;
362 			} else {
363 				fsizes->fsz_count[sz]++;
364 				fsizes->fsz_sz[sz] += sz;
365 			}
366 #else	/* COMPAT */
367 			ksz = SIZE(sz);
368 			for (fsp = &fsizes; fp = *fsp; fsp = &fp->fsz_next) {
369 				if (ksz < fp->fsz_last)
370 					break;
371 			}
372 			if (!fp || ksz < fp->fsz_first) {
373 				if (!(fp = (struct fsizes *)
374 				      malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes)))) {
375 					perror("alloc fsize structure");
376 					exit(1);
377 				}
378 				fp->fsz_next = *fsp;
379 				*fsp = fp;
380 				fp->fsz_first = (ksz / FSZCNT) * FSZCNT;
381 				fp->fsz_last = fp->fsz_first + FSZCNT;
382 				for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
383 					fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
384 					fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
385 				}
386 			}
387 			fp->fsz_count[ksz % FSZCNT]++;
388 			fp->fsz_sz[ksz % FSZCNT] += sz;
389 #endif	/* COMPAT */
390 		} else if (errno) {
391 			perror(name);
392 			exit(1);
393 		}
394 	}
395 	sz = 0;
396 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
397 		for (i = 0; i < FSZCNT; i++) {
398 			if (fp->fsz_count[i])
399 				printf("%d\t%d\t%d\n",
400 				       fp->fsz_first + i, fp->fsz_count[i],
401 				       SIZE(sz += fp->fsz_sz[i]));
402 		}
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 douser(fd, super, name)
408 	int fd;
409 	struct fs *super;
410 	char *name;
411 {
412 	ino_t inode, maxino;
413 	struct user *usr, *usrs;
414 	struct dinode *ip;
415 	register n;
416 
417 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
418 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
419 		errno = 0;
420 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd, super, inode))
421 		    && !isfree(ip))
422 			uses(ip->di_uid,
423 			     estimate ? virtualblocks(super, ip)
424 				: actualblocks(super, ip),
425 			     ip->di_atime);
426 		else if (errno) {
427 			perror(name);
428 			exit(1);
429 		}
430 	}
431 	if (!(usrs = (struct user *)malloc(nusers * sizeof(struct user)))) {
432 		perror("allocate users");
433 		exit(1);
434 	}
435 	bcopy(users, usrs, nusers * sizeof(struct user));
436 	sortusers(usrs);
437 	for (usr = usrs, n = nusers; --n >= 0 && usr->count; usr++) {
438 		printf("%5d", SIZE(usr->space));
439 		if (count)
440 			printf("\t%5d", usr->count);
441 		printf("\t%-8s", usr->name);
442 		if (unused)
443 			printf("\t%5d\t%5d\t%5d",
444 			       SIZE(usr->spc30),
445 			       SIZE(usr->spc60),
446 			       SIZE(usr->spc90));
447 		printf("\n");
448 	}
449 	free(usrs);
450 }
451 
452 static void
453 donames(fd, super, name)
454 	int fd;
455 	struct fs *super;
456 	char *name;
457 {
458 	int c;
459 	ino_t inode, inode1;
460 	ino_t maxino;
461 	struct dinode *ip;
462 
463 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
464 	/* first skip the name of the filesystem */
465 	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && (c < '0' || c > '9'))
466 		while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
467 	ungetc(c, stdin);
468 	inode1 = -1;
469 	while (scanf("%d", &inode) == 1) {
470 		if (inode < 0 || inode > maxino) {
471 #ifndef	COMPAT
472 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid inode %d\n", inode);
473 #endif
474 			return;
475 		}
476 #ifdef	COMPAT
477 		if (inode < inode1)
478 			continue;
479 #endif
480 		errno = 0;
481 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd, super, inode))
482 		    && !isfree(ip)) {
483 			printf("%s\t", user(ip->di_uid)->name);
484 			/* now skip whitespace */
485 			while ((c = getchar()) == ' ' || c == '\t');
486 			/* and print out the remainder of the input line */
487 			while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {
488 				putchar(c);
489 				c = getchar();
490 			}
491 			putchar('\n');
492 			inode1 = inode;
493 		} else {
494 			if (errno) {
495 				perror(name);
496 				exit(1);
497 			}
498 			/* skip this line */
499 			while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
500 		}
501 		if (c == EOF)
502 			break;
503 	}
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 usage()
508 {
509 #ifdef	COMPAT
510 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: quot [-nfcvha] [filesystem ...]\n");
511 #else	/* COMPAT */
512 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: quot [ -acfhknv ] [ filesystem ... ]\n");
513 #endif	/* COMPAT */
514 	exit(1);
515 }
516 
517 static char superblock[SBSIZE];
518 
519 #define	max(a,b)	MAX((a),(b))
520 /*
521  * Sanity checks for old file systems.
522  * Stolen from <sys/lib/libsa/ufs.c>
523  */
524 static void
525 ffs_oldfscompat(fs)
526 	struct fs *fs;
527 {
528 	int i;
529 
530 	fs->fs_npsect = max(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect);	/* XXX */
531 	fs->fs_interleave = max(fs->fs_interleave, 1);		/* XXX */
532 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
533 		fs->fs_nrpos = 8;				/* XXX */
534 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
535 		quad_t sizepb = fs->fs_bsize;			/* XXX */
536 								/* XXX */
537 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = fs->fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;	/* XXX */
538 		for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {			/* XXX */
539 			sizepb *= NINDIR(fs);			/* XXX */
540 			fs->fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;		/* XXX */
541 		}						/* XXX */
542 		fs->fs_qbmask = ~fs->fs_bmask;			/* XXX */
543 		fs->fs_qfmask = ~fs->fs_fmask;			/* XXX */
544 	}							/* XXX */
545 }
546 
547 void
548 quot(name, mp)
549 	char *name, *mp;
550 {
551 	int fd;
552 
553 	get_inode(-1);		/* flush cache */
554 	inituser();
555 	initfsizes();
556 	if ((fd = open(name, 0)) < 0
557 	    || lseek(fd, SBOFF, 0) != SBOFF
558 	    || read(fd, superblock, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
559 		perror(name);
560 		close(fd);
561 		return;
562 	}
563 	if (((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC
564 	    || ((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE
565 	    || ((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
566 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: not a BSD filesystem\n", name);
567 		close(fd);
568 		return;
569 	}
570 	ffs_oldfscompat(superblock);
571 	printf("%s:", name);
572 	if (mp)
573 		printf(" (%s)", mp);
574 	putchar('\n');
575 	(*func)(fd, superblock, name);
576 	close(fd);
577 }
578 
579 int
580 main(argc, argv)
581 	int argc;
582 	char **argv;
583 {
584 	int fd;
585 	char all = 0;
586 	FILE *fp;
587 	struct statfs *mp;
588 	char dev[MNAMELEN + 1];
589 	char *nm;
590 	int cnt;
591 
592 	func = douser;
593 #ifndef	COMPAT
594 	header = getbsize(&headerlen, &blocksize);
595 #endif
596 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
597 		while (*++*argv) {
598 			switch (**argv) {
599 			case 'n':
600 				func = donames;
601 				break;
602 			case 'c':
603 				func = dofsizes;
604 				break;
605 			case 'a':
606 				all = 1;
607 				break;
608 			case 'f':
609 				count = 1;
610 				break;
611 			case 'h':
612 				estimate = 1;
613 				break;
614 #ifndef	COMPAT
615 			case 'k':
616 				blocksize = 1024;
617 				break;
618 #endif	/* COMPAT */
619 			case 'v':
620 				unused = 1;
621 				break;
622 			default:
623 				usage();
624 			}
625 		}
626 	}
627 	if (all) {
628 		cnt = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
629 		for (; --cnt >= 0; mp++) {
630 			if (!strncmp(mp->f_fstypename, MOUNT_FFS, MFSNAMELEN)) {
631 				if (nm = strrchr(mp->f_mntfromname, '/')) {
632 					sprintf(dev, "/dev/r%s", nm + 1);
633 					nm = dev;
634 				} else
635 					nm = mp->f_mntfromname;
636 				quot(nm, mp->f_mntonname);
637 			}
638 		}
639 	}
640 	while (--argc >= 0)
641 		quot(*argv++, 0);
642 	return 0;
643 }
644