xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/mtree/spec.c (revision 274254cdae52594c1aa480a736aef78313d15c9c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.73 2009/04/07 18:06:41 apb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
49  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
50  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
51  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
52  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
53  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
54  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
55  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
56  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
57  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
58  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
62 #include "nbtool_config.h"
63 #endif
64 
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
67 #if 0
68 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)spec.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
69 #else
70 __RCSID("$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.73 2009/04/07 18:06:41 apb Exp $");
71 #endif
72 #endif /* not lint */
73 
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/stat.h>
76 
77 #include <ctype.h>
78 #include <errno.h>
79 #include <grp.h>
80 #include <pwd.h>
81 #include <stdio.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <unistd.h>
85 #include <vis.h>
86 #include <util.h>
87 
88 #include "extern.h"
89 #include "pack_dev.h"
90 
91 size_t	mtree_lineno;			/* Current spec line number */
92 int	mtree_Mflag;			/* Merge duplicate entries */
93 int	mtree_Wflag;			/* Don't "whack" permissions */
94 
95 static	dev_t	parsedev(char *);
96 static	void	replacenode(NODE *, NODE *);
97 static	void	set(char *, NODE *);
98 static	void	unset(char *, NODE *);
99 static	void	addchild(NODE *, NODE *);
100 static	int	nodecmp(const NODE *, const NODE *);
101 
102 #define REPLACEPTR(x,v)	do { if ((x)) free((x)); (x) = (v); } while (0)
103 
104 NODE *
105 spec(FILE *fp)
106 {
107 	NODE *centry, *last, *pathparent, *cur;
108 	char *p, *e, *next;
109 	NODE ginfo, *root;
110 	char *buf, *tname, *ntname;
111 	size_t tnamelen, plen;
112 
113 	root = NULL;
114 	centry = last = NULL;
115 	tname = NULL;
116 	tnamelen = 0;
117 	memset(&ginfo, 0, sizeof(ginfo));
118 	for (mtree_lineno = 0;
119 	    (buf = fparseln(fp, NULL, &mtree_lineno, NULL,
120 		FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM));
121 	    free(buf)) {
122 		/* Skip leading whitespace. */
123 		for (p = buf; *p && isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p)
124 			continue;
125 
126 		/* If nothing but whitespace, continue. */
127 		if (!*p)
128 			continue;
129 
130 #ifdef DEBUG
131 		fprintf(stderr, "line %lu: {%s}\n",
132 		    (u_long)mtree_lineno, p);
133 #endif
134 		/* Grab file name, "$", "set", or "unset". */
135 		next = buf;
136 		while ((p = strsep(&next, " \t")) != NULL && *p == '\0')
137 			continue;
138 		if (p == NULL)
139 			mtree_err("missing field");
140 
141 		if (p[0] == '/') {
142 			if (strcmp(p + 1, "set") == 0)
143 				set(next, &ginfo);
144 			else if (strcmp(p + 1, "unset") == 0)
145 				unset(next, &ginfo);
146 			else
147 				mtree_err("invalid specification `%s'", p);
148 			continue;
149 		}
150 
151 		if (strcmp(p, "..") == 0) {
152 			/* Don't go up, if haven't gone down. */
153 			if (root == NULL)
154 				goto noparent;
155 			if (last->type != F_DIR || last->flags & F_DONE) {
156 				if (last == root)
157 					goto noparent;
158 				last = last->parent;
159 			}
160 			last->flags |= F_DONE;
161 			continue;
162 
163 noparent:		mtree_err("no parent node");
164 		}
165 
166 		plen = strlen(p) + 1;
167 		if (plen > tnamelen) {
168 			if ((ntname = realloc(tname, plen)) == NULL)
169 				mtree_err("realloc: %s", strerror(errno));
170 			tname = ntname;
171 			tnamelen = plen;
172 		}
173 		if (strunvis(tname, p) == -1)
174 			mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", p);
175 		p = tname;
176 
177 		pathparent = NULL;
178 		if (strchr(p, '/') != NULL) {
179 			cur = root;
180 			for (; (e = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL; p = e+1) {
181 				if (p == e)
182 					continue;	/* handle // */
183 				*e = '\0';
184 				if (strcmp(p, ".") != 0) {
185 					while (cur &&
186 					    strcmp(cur->name, p) != 0) {
187 						cur = cur->next;
188 					}
189 				}
190 				if (cur == NULL || cur->type != F_DIR) {
191 					mtree_err("%s: %s", tname,
192 					    strerror(ENOENT));
193 				}
194 				*e = '/';
195 				pathparent = cur;
196 				cur = cur->child;
197 			}
198 			if (*p == '\0')
199 				mtree_err("%s: empty leaf element", tname);
200 		}
201 
202 		if ((centry = calloc(1, sizeof(NODE) + strlen(p))) == NULL)
203 			mtree_err("%s", strerror(errno));
204 		*centry = ginfo;
205 		centry->lineno = mtree_lineno;
206 		strcpy(centry->name, p);
207 #define	MAGIC	"?*["
208 		if (strpbrk(p, MAGIC))
209 			centry->flags |= F_MAGIC;
210 		set(next, centry);
211 
212 		if (root == NULL) {
213 				/*
214 				 * empty tree
215 				 */
216 			if (strcmp(centry->name, ".") != 0 ||
217 			    centry->type != F_DIR)
218 				mtree_err(
219 				    "root node must be the directory `.'");
220 			last = root = centry;
221 			root->parent = root;
222 		} else if (pathparent != NULL) {
223 				/*
224 				 * full path entry; add or replace
225 				 */
226 			centry->parent = pathparent;
227 			addchild(pathparent, centry);
228 			last = centry;
229 		} else if (strcmp(centry->name, ".") == 0) {
230 				/*
231 				 * duplicate "." entry; always replace
232 				 */
233 			replacenode(root, centry);
234 		} else if (last->type == F_DIR && !(last->flags & F_DONE)) {
235 				/*
236 				 * new relative child in current dir;
237 				 * add or replace
238 				 */
239 			centry->parent = last;
240 			addchild(last, centry);
241 			last = centry;
242 		} else {
243 				/*
244 				 * new relative child in parent dir
245 				 * (after encountering ".." entry);
246 				 * add or replace
247 				 */
248 			centry->parent = last->parent;
249 			addchild(last->parent, centry);
250 			last = centry;
251 		}
252 	}
253 	return (root);
254 }
255 
256 void
257 free_nodes(NODE *root)
258 {
259 	NODE	*cur, *next;
260 
261 	if (root == NULL)
262 		return;
263 
264 	next = NULL;
265 	for (cur = root; cur != NULL; cur = next) {
266 		next = cur->next;
267 		free_nodes(cur->child);
268 		REPLACEPTR(cur->slink, NULL);
269 		REPLACEPTR(cur->md5digest, NULL);
270 		REPLACEPTR(cur->rmd160digest, NULL);
271 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha1digest, NULL);
272 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha256digest, NULL);
273 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha384digest, NULL);
274 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha512digest, NULL);
275 		REPLACEPTR(cur->tags, NULL);
276 		REPLACEPTR(cur, NULL);
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * dump_nodes --
282  *	dump the NODEs from `cur', based in the directory `dir'.
283  *	if pathlast is none zero, print the path last, otherwise print
284  *	it first.
285  */
286 void
287 dump_nodes(const char *dir, NODE *root, int pathlast)
288 {
289 	NODE	*cur;
290 	char	path[MAXPATHLEN];
291 	const char *name;
292 	char	*str;
293 	char	*p, *q;
294 
295 	for (cur = root; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
296 		if (cur->type != F_DIR && !matchtags(cur))
297 			continue;
298 
299 		if (snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s%s",
300 		    dir, *dir ? "/" : "", cur->name)
301 		    >= (int)sizeof(path))
302 			mtree_err("Pathname too long.");
303 
304 		if (!pathlast)
305 			printf("%s ", vispath(path));
306 
307 #define MATCHFLAG(f)	((keys & (f)) && (cur->flags & (f)))
308 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TYPE))
309 			printf("type=%s ", nodetype(cur->type));
310 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
311 			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
312 			    (name = user_from_uid(cur->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
313 				printf("uname=%s ", name);
314 			else
315 				printf("uid=%u ", cur->st_uid);
316 		}
317 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
318 			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
319 			    (name = group_from_gid(cur->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
320 				printf("gname=%s ", name);
321 			else
322 				printf("gid=%u ", cur->st_gid);
323 		}
324 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MODE))
325 			printf("mode=%#o ", cur->st_mode);
326 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_DEV) &&
327 		    (cur->type == F_BLOCK || cur->type == F_CHAR))
328 			printf("device=%#llx ", (long long)cur->st_rdev);
329 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_NLINK))
330 			printf("nlink=%d ", cur->st_nlink);
331 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SLINK))
332 			printf("link=%s ", vispath(cur->slink));
333 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SIZE))
334 			printf("size=%lld ", (long long)cur->st_size);
335 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TIME))
336 			printf("time=%lld.%ld ",
337 			    (long long)cur->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
338 			    cur->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
339 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_CKSUM))
340 			printf("cksum=%lu ", cur->cksum);
341 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MD5))
342 			printf("md5=%s ", cur->md5digest);
343 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_RMD160))
344 			printf("rmd160=%s ", cur->rmd160digest);
345 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA1))
346 			printf("sha1=%s ", cur->sha1digest);
347 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA256))
348 			printf("sha256=%s ", cur->sha256digest);
349 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA384))
350 			printf("sha384=%s ", cur->sha384digest);
351 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA512))
352 			printf("sha512=%s ", cur->sha512digest);
353 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_FLAGS)) {
354 			str = flags_to_string(cur->st_flags, "none");
355 			printf("flags=%s ", str);
356 			free(str);
357 		}
358 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_IGN))
359 			printf("ignore ");
360 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_OPT))
361 			printf("optional ");
362 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TAGS)) {
363 			/* don't output leading or trailing commas */
364 			p = cur->tags;
365 			while (*p == ',')
366 				p++;
367 			q = p + strlen(p);
368 			while(q > p && q[-1] == ',')
369 				q--;
370 			printf("tags=%.*s ", (int)(q - p), p);
371 		}
372 		puts(pathlast ? vispath(path) : "");
373 
374 		if (cur->child)
375 			dump_nodes(path, cur->child, pathlast);
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * vispath --
381  *	strsvis(3) encodes path, which must not be longer than MAXPATHLEN
382  *	characters long, and returns a pointer to a static buffer containing
383  *	the result.
384  */
385 char *
386 vispath(const char *path)
387 {
388 	const char extra[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '\\', '#', '\0' };
389 	static char pathbuf[4*MAXPATHLEN + 1];
390 
391 	strsvis(pathbuf, path, VIS_CSTYLE, extra);
392 	return(pathbuf);
393 }
394 
395 
396 static dev_t
397 parsedev(char *arg)
398 {
399 #define MAX_PACK_ARGS	3
400 	u_long	numbers[MAX_PACK_ARGS];
401 	char	*p, *ep, *dev;
402 	int	argc;
403 	pack_t	*pack;
404 	dev_t	result;
405 	const char *error = NULL;
406 
407 	if ((dev = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) {
408 		*dev++='\0';
409 		if ((pack = pack_find(arg)) == NULL)
410 			mtree_err("unknown format `%s'", arg);
411 		argc = 0;
412 		while ((p = strsep(&dev, ",")) != NULL) {
413 			if (*p == '\0')
414 				mtree_err("missing number");
415 			numbers[argc++] = strtoul(p, &ep, 0);
416 			if (*ep != '\0')
417 				mtree_err("invalid number `%s'",
418 				    p);
419 			if (argc > MAX_PACK_ARGS)
420 				mtree_err("too many arguments");
421 		}
422 		if (argc < 2)
423 			mtree_err("not enough arguments");
424 		result = (*pack)(argc, numbers, &error);
425 		if (error != NULL)
426 			mtree_err("%s", error);
427 	} else {
428 		result = (dev_t)strtoul(arg, &ep, 0);
429 		if (*ep != '\0')
430 			mtree_err("invalid device `%s'", arg);
431 	}
432 	return (result);
433 }
434 
435 static void
436 replacenode(NODE *cur, NODE *new)
437 {
438 
439 #define REPLACE(x)	cur->x = new->x
440 #define REPLACESTR(x)	REPLACEPTR(cur->x,new->x)
441 
442 	if (cur->type != new->type) {
443 		if (mtree_Mflag) {
444 				/*
445 				 * merge entries with different types; we
446 				 * don't want children retained in this case.
447 				 */
448 			REPLACE(type);
449 			free_nodes(cur->child);
450 			cur->child = NULL;
451 		} else {
452 			mtree_err(
453 			    "existing entry for `%s', type `%s'"
454 			    " does not match type `%s'",
455 			    cur->name, nodetype(cur->type),
456 			    nodetype(new->type));
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	REPLACE(st_size);
461 	REPLACE(st_mtimespec);
462 	REPLACESTR(slink);
463 	if (cur->slink != NULL) {
464 		if ((cur->slink = strdup(new->slink)) == NULL)
465 			mtree_err("memory allocation error");
466 		if (strunvis(cur->slink, new->slink) == -1)
467 			mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", new->slink);
468 		free(new->slink);
469 	}
470 	REPLACE(st_uid);
471 	REPLACE(st_gid);
472 	REPLACE(st_mode);
473 	REPLACE(st_rdev);
474 	REPLACE(st_flags);
475 	REPLACE(st_nlink);
476 	REPLACE(cksum);
477 	REPLACESTR(md5digest);
478 	REPLACESTR(rmd160digest);
479 	REPLACESTR(sha1digest);
480 	REPLACESTR(sha256digest);
481 	REPLACESTR(sha384digest);
482 	REPLACESTR(sha512digest);
483 	REPLACESTR(tags);
484 	REPLACE(lineno);
485 	REPLACE(flags);
486 	free(new);
487 }
488 
489 static void
490 set(char *t, NODE *ip)
491 {
492 	int	type, value, len;
493 	gid_t	gid;
494 	uid_t	uid;
495 	char	*kw, *val, *md, *ep;
496 	void	*m;
497 
498 	while ((kw = strsep(&t, "= \t")) != NULL) {
499 		if (*kw == '\0')
500 			continue;
501 		if (strcmp(kw, "all") == 0)
502 			mtree_err("invalid keyword `all'");
503 		ip->flags |= type = parsekey(kw, &value);
504 		if (!value)
505 			/* Just set flag bit (F_IGN and F_OPT) */
506 			continue;
507 		while ((val = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL && *val == '\0')
508 			continue;
509 		if (val == NULL)
510 			mtree_err("missing value");
511 		switch (type) {
512 		case F_CKSUM:
513 			ip->cksum = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
514 			if (*ep)
515 				mtree_err("invalid checksum `%s'", val);
516 			break;
517 		case F_DEV:
518 			ip->st_rdev = parsedev(val);
519 			break;
520 		case F_FLAGS:
521 			if (strcmp("none", val) == 0)
522 				ip->st_flags = 0;
523 			else if (string_to_flags(&val, &ip->st_flags, NULL)
524 			    != 0)
525 				mtree_err("invalid flag `%s'", val);
526 			break;
527 		case F_GID:
528 			ip->st_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
529 			if (*ep)
530 				mtree_err("invalid gid `%s'", val);
531 			break;
532 		case F_GNAME:
533 			if (mtree_Wflag)	/* don't parse if whacking */
534 				break;
535 			if (gid_from_group(val, &gid) == -1)
536 				mtree_err("unknown group `%s'", val);
537 			ip->st_gid = gid;
538 			break;
539 		case F_MD5:
540 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
541 				md=&val[2];
542 			else
543 				md=val;
544 			if ((ip->md5digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
545 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
546 			break;
547 		case F_MODE:
548 			if ((m = setmode(val)) == NULL)
549 				mtree_err("cannot set file mode `%s' (%s)",
550 				    val, strerror(errno));
551 			ip->st_mode = getmode(m, 0);
552 			free(m);
553 			break;
554 		case F_NLINK:
555 			ip->st_nlink = (nlink_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
556 			if (*ep)
557 				mtree_err("invalid link count `%s'", val);
558 			break;
559 		case F_RMD160:
560 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
561 				md=&val[2];
562 			else
563 				md=val;
564 			if ((ip->rmd160digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
565 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
566 			break;
567 		case F_SHA1:
568 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
569 				md=&val[2];
570 			else
571 				md=val;
572 			if ((ip->sha1digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
573 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
574 			break;
575 		case F_SIZE:
576 			ip->st_size = (off_t)strtoll(val, &ep, 10);
577 			if (*ep)
578 				mtree_err("invalid size `%s'", val);
579 			break;
580 		case F_SLINK:
581 			if ((ip->slink = strdup(val)) == NULL)
582 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
583 			if (strunvis(ip->slink, val) == -1)
584 				mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", val);
585 			break;
586 		case F_TAGS:
587 			len = strlen(val) + 3;	/* "," + str + ",\0" */
588 			if ((ip->tags = malloc(len)) == NULL)
589 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
590 			snprintf(ip->tags, len, ",%s,", val);
591 			break;
592 		case F_TIME:
593 			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_sec =
594 			    (time_t)strtoll(val, &ep, 10);
595 			if (*ep != '.')
596 				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
597 			val = ep + 1;
598 			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec = strtol(val, &ep, 10);
599 			if (*ep)
600 				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
601 			break;
602 		case F_TYPE:
603 			ip->type = parsetype(val);
604 			break;
605 		case F_UID:
606 			ip->st_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
607 			if (*ep)
608 				mtree_err("invalid uid `%s'", val);
609 			break;
610 		case F_UNAME:
611 			if (mtree_Wflag)	/* don't parse if whacking */
612 				break;
613 			if (uid_from_user(val, &uid) == -1)
614 				mtree_err("unknown user `%s'", val);
615 			ip->st_uid = uid;
616 			break;
617 		case F_SHA256:
618 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
619 				md=&val[2];
620 			else
621 				md=val;
622 			if ((ip->sha256digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
623 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
624 			break;
625 		case F_SHA384:
626 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
627 				md=&val[2];
628 			else
629 				md=val;
630 			if ((ip->sha384digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
631 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
632 			break;
633 		case F_SHA512:
634 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
635 				md=&val[2];
636 			else
637 				md=val;
638 			if ((ip->sha512digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
639 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
640 			break;
641 		default:
642 			mtree_err(
643 			    "set(): unsupported key type 0x%x (INTERNAL ERROR)",
644 			    type);
645 			/* NOTREACHED */
646 		}
647 	}
648 }
649 
650 static void
651 unset(char *t, NODE *ip)
652 {
653 	char *p;
654 
655 	while ((p = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL) {
656 		if (*p == '\0')
657 			continue;
658 		ip->flags &= ~parsekey(p, NULL);
659 	}
660 }
661 
662 /*
663  * addchild --
664  *	Add the centry node as a child of the pathparent node.	If
665  *	centry is a duplicate, call replacenode().  If centry is not
666  *	a duplicate, insert it into the linked list referenced by
667  *	pathparent->child.  Keep the list sorted.
668  */
669 static void
670 addchild(NODE *pathparent, NODE *centry)
671 {
672 	NODE *cur, *insertpos;
673 	int cmp;
674 
675 	cur = pathparent->child;
676 	if (cur == NULL) {
677 		/* centry is pathparent's first and only child node so far */
678 		pathparent->child = centry;
679 		return;
680 	}
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * pathparent already has at least one other child, so add the
684 	 * centry node to the list.
685 	 *
686 	 * To keep the list sorted, the new centry node will be
687 	 * inserted just after the existing insertpos node, if any;
688 	 * otherwise it will be inserted at the start of the list.
689 	 */
690 	insertpos = NULL;
691 	for (; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
692 		cmp = nodecmp(centry, cur);
693 		if (cmp == 0) {
694 			/* existing entry; replace */
695 			replacenode(cur, centry);
696 			break;
697 		} else if (cmp > 0) {
698 			/* centry appears after cur in sort order */
699 			insertpos = cur;
700 		}
701 		if (cmp < 0 || cur->next == NULL) {
702 			/*
703 			 * centry appears before cur in sort order,
704 			 * or we reached the end of the list; insert
705 			 * centry either just after insertpos, or at the
706 			 * beginning of the list.
707 			 */
708 			if (insertpos) {
709 				centry->next = insertpos->next;
710 				insertpos->next = centry;
711 				centry->prev = insertpos;
712 				if (centry->next)
713 					centry->next->prev = centry;
714 			} else {
715 				pathparent->child->prev = centry;
716 				centry->next = pathparent->child;
717 				pathparent->child = centry;
718 			}
719 			break;
720 		}
721 	}
722 	return;
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * nodecmp --
727  *	used as a comparison function by addchild() to control the order
728  *	in which entries appear within a list of sibling nodes.	 We make
729  *	directories sort after non-directories, but otherwise sort in
730  *	strcmp() order.
731  *
732  * Keep this in sync with dcmp() in create.c.
733  */
734 static int
735 nodecmp(const NODE *a, const NODE *b)
736 {
737 
738 	if ((a->type & F_DIR) != 0) {
739 		if ((b->type & F_DIR) == 0)
740 			return 1;
741 	} else if ((b->type & F_DIR) != 0)
742 		return -1;
743 	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
744 }
745