xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c (revision 5aefcfdc06931dd97e76246d2fe0302f7b3fe094)
1 /*	$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.27 2000/10/15 12:27:25 is Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)create.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.27 2000/10/15 12:27:25 is Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <dirent.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <fts.h>
51 #include <grp.h>
52 #include <md5.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <time.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <vis.h>
59 #include "mtree.h"
60 #include "extern.h"
61 
62 #define	INDENTNAMELEN	15
63 #define	MAXLINELEN	80
64 #define VISFLAGS        VIS_CSTYLE
65 
66 extern int crc_total, ftsoptions;
67 extern int dflag, sflag;
68 extern int keys;
69 extern char fullpath[MAXPATHLEN];
70 
71 static gid_t gid;
72 static uid_t uid;
73 static mode_t mode;
74 static u_long flags;
75 static char codebuf[4*MAXPATHLEN + 1];
76 static const char extra[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '\\', '#', '\0' };
77 
78 static int	dsort __P((const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **));
79 static void	output __P((int *, const char *, ...))
80 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
81 static int	statd __P((FTS *, FTSENT *, uid_t *, gid_t *, mode_t *,
82 			   u_long *));
83 static void	statf __P((FTSENT *));
84 
85 void
86 cwalk()
87 {
88 	FTS *t;
89 	FTSENT *p;
90 	time_t clock;
91 	char *argv[2], host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
92 
93 	(void)time(&clock);
94 	(void)gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
95 	host[sizeof(host) - 1] = '\0';
96 	(void)printf(
97 	    "#\t   user: %s\n#\tmachine: %s\n#\t   tree: %s\n#\t   date: %s",
98 	    getlogin(), host, fullpath, ctime(&clock));
99 
100 	argv[0] = ".";
101 	argv[1] = NULL;
102 	if ((t = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, dsort)) == NULL)
103 		mtree_err("fts_open: %s", strerror(errno));
104 	while ((p = fts_read(t)) != NULL)
105 		switch(p->fts_info) {
106 		case FTS_D:
107 			(void)printf("\n# %s\n", p->fts_path);
108 			statd(t, p, &uid, &gid, &mode, &flags);
109 			statf(p);
110 			break;
111 		case FTS_DP:
112 			if (p->fts_level > 0)
113 				(void)printf("# %s\n..\n\n", p->fts_path);
114 			break;
115 		case FTS_DNR:
116 		case FTS_ERR:
117 		case FTS_NS:
118 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
119 			    "mtree: %s: %s\n", p->fts_path, strerror(errno));
120 			break;
121 		default:
122 			if (!dflag)
123 				statf(p);
124 			break;
125 
126 		}
127 	(void)fts_close(t);
128 	if (sflag && keys & F_CKSUM)
129 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
130 		    "mtree: %s checksum: %u\n", fullpath, crc_total);
131 }
132 
133 static void
134 statf(p)
135 	FTSENT *p;
136 {
137 	struct group *gr;
138 	struct passwd *pw;
139 	u_int32_t len, val;
140 	int fd, indent;
141 	char md5buf[33], *md5cp;
142 
143 	strsvis(codebuf, p->fts_name, VISFLAGS, extra);
144 	if (S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
145 		indent = printf("%s", codebuf);
146 	else
147 		indent = printf("    %s", codebuf);
148 
149 	if (indent > INDENTNAMELEN)
150 		indent = MAXLINELEN;
151 	else
152 		indent += printf("%*s", INDENTNAMELEN - indent, "");
153 
154 	if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
155 		output(&indent, "type=%s", inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
156 	if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_uid != uid) {
157 		if (keys & F_UNAME && (pw = getpwuid(p->fts_statp->st_uid)))
158 			output(&indent, "uname=%s", pw->pw_name);
159 		else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
160 			output(&indent, "uid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_uid);
161 	}
162 	if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_gid != gid) {
163 		if (keys & F_GNAME && (gr = getgrgid(p->fts_statp->st_gid)))
164 			output(&indent, "gname=%s", gr->gr_name);
165 		else /* if (keys & F_GID) */
166 			output(&indent, "gid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_gid);
167 	}
168 	if (keys & F_MODE && (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS) != mode)
169 		output(&indent, "mode=%#o", p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
170 	if (keys & F_NLINK && p->fts_statp->st_nlink != 1)
171 		output(&indent, "nlink=%u", p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
172 	if (keys & F_SIZE && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
173 		output(&indent, "size=%lld", (long long)p->fts_statp->st_size);
174 #ifndef __APPLE__
175 # ifdef BSD4_4
176 	if (keys & F_TIME)
177 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
178 		    (long)p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
179 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
180 # else
181 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
182 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtime, 0);
183 # endif
184 #else
185 	if (keys & F_TIME)
186 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
187 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.ts_sec,
188 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.ts_nsec);
189 #endif
190 	if (keys & F_CKSUM && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
191 		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
192 		    crc(fd, &val, &len))
193 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
194 		(void)close(fd);
195 		output(&indent, "cksum=%lu", (long)val);
196 	}
197 	if (keys & F_MD5 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
198 		if ((md5cp = MD5File(p->fts_accpath, md5buf)) == NULL)
199 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "MD5File");
200 				  output(&indent, "md5=%s", md5cp);
201 	}
202 	if (keys & F_SLINK &&
203 	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE))
204 		output(&indent, "link=%s", rlink(p->fts_accpath));
205 	if (keys & F_FLAGS && p->fts_statp->st_flags != flags)
206 		output(&indent, "flags=%s",
207 		    flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags, "none"));
208 	(void)putchar('\n');
209 }
210 
211 /* XXX
212  * FLAGS2INDEX will fail once the user and system settable bits need more
213  * than one byte, respectively.
214  */
215 #define FLAGS2INDEX(x)  (((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) | (x & 0x000000ff))
216 
217 #define	MTREE_MAXGID	5000
218 #define	MTREE_MAXUID	5000
219 #define	MTREE_MAXMODE	(MBITS + 1)
220 #define	MTREE_MAXFLAGS  (FLAGS2INDEX(CH_MASK) + 1)   /* 1808 */
221 #define	MTREE_MAXS 16
222 
223 static int
224 statd(t, parent, puid, pgid, pmode, pflags)
225 	FTS *t;
226 	FTSENT *parent;
227 	uid_t *puid;
228 	gid_t *pgid;
229 	mode_t *pmode;
230 	u_long *pflags;
231 {
232 	FTSENT *p;
233 	gid_t sgid;
234 	uid_t suid;
235 	mode_t smode;
236 	u_long sflags;
237 	struct group *gr;
238 	struct passwd *pw;
239 	gid_t savegid;
240 	uid_t saveuid;
241 	mode_t savemode;
242 	u_long saveflags;
243 	u_short maxgid, maxuid, maxmode, maxflags;
244 	u_short g[MTREE_MAXGID], u[MTREE_MAXUID],
245 		m[MTREE_MAXMODE], f[MTREE_MAXFLAGS];
246 
247 	savegid = 0;
248 	saveuid = 0;
249 	savemode = 0;
250 	saveflags = 0;
251 	if ((p = fts_children(t, 0)) == NULL) {
252 		if (errno)
253 			mtree_err("%s: %s", RP(parent), strerror(errno));
254 		return (1);
255 	}
256 
257 	memset(g, 0, sizeof(g));
258 	memset(u, 0, sizeof(u));
259 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(m));
260 	memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));
261 
262 	maxuid = maxgid = maxmode = maxflags = 0;
263 	for (; p; p = p->fts_link) {
264 		smode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
265 		if (smode < MTREE_MAXMODE && ++m[smode] > maxmode) {
266 			savemode = smode;
267 			maxmode = m[smode];
268 		}
269 		sgid = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
270 		if (sgid < MTREE_MAXGID && ++g[sgid] > maxgid) {
271 			savegid = sgid;
272 			maxgid = g[sgid];
273 		}
274 		suid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
275 		if (suid < MTREE_MAXUID && ++u[suid] > maxuid) {
276 			saveuid = suid;
277 			maxuid = u[suid];
278 		}
279 
280 		sflags = FLAGS2INDEX(p->fts_statp->st_flags);
281 		if (sflags < MTREE_MAXFLAGS && ++f[sflags] > maxflags) {
282 			saveflags = p->fts_statp->st_flags;
283 			maxflags = f[sflags];
284 		}
285 	}
286 	(void)printf("/set type=file");
287 	if (keys & F_GID)
288 		(void)printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
289 	if (keys & F_GNAME) {
290 		if ((gr = getgrgid(savegid)) != NULL)
291 			(void)printf(" gname=%s", gr->gr_name);
292 		else
293 			(void)printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
294 	}
295 	if (keys & F_UNAME) {
296 		if ((pw = getpwuid(saveuid)) != NULL)
297 			(void)printf(" uname=%s", pw->pw_name);
298 		else
299 			(void)printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
300 	}
301 	if (keys & F_UID)
302 		(void)printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
303 	if (keys & F_MODE)
304 		(void)printf(" mode=%#lo", (u_long)savemode);
305 	if (keys & F_NLINK)
306 		(void)printf(" nlink=1");
307 	if (keys & F_FLAGS)
308 		(void)printf(" flags=%s",
309 		    flags_to_string(saveflags, "none"));
310 	(void)printf("\n");
311 	*puid = saveuid;
312 	*pgid = savegid;
313 	*pmode = savemode;
314 	*pflags = saveflags;
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 static int
319 dsort(a, b)
320 	const FTSENT **a, **b;
321 {
322 	if (S_ISDIR((*a)->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
323 		if (!S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
324 			return (1);
325 	} else if (S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
326 		return (-1);
327 	return (strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name));
328 }
329 
330 #if __STDC__
331 #include <stdarg.h>
332 #else
333 #include <varargs.h>
334 #endif
335 
336 void
337 #if __STDC__
338 output(int *offset, const char *fmt, ...)
339 #else
340 output(offset, fmt, va_alist)
341 	int *offset;
342 	char *fmt;
343         va_dcl
344 #endif
345 {
346 	va_list ap;
347 	char buf[1024];
348 #if __STDC__
349 	va_start(ap, fmt);
350 #else
351 	va_start(ap);
352 #endif
353 	(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
354 	va_end(ap);
355 
356 	if (*offset + strlen(buf) > MAXLINELEN - 3) {
357 		(void)printf(" \\\n%*s", INDENTNAMELEN, "");
358 		*offset = INDENTNAMELEN;
359 	}
360 	*offset += printf(" %s", buf) + 1;
361 }
362