xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c (revision 4b896b232495b7a9b8b94a1cf1e21873296d53b8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.44 2003/10/27 00:12:44 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)create.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.44 2003/10/27 00:12:44 lukem Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 
44 #if ! HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
45 #include <dirent.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <grp.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <time.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #ifndef NO_MD5
60 #include <md5.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifndef NO_RMD160
63 #include <rmd160.h>
64 #endif
65 #ifndef NO_SHA1
66 #include <sha1.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include "extern.h"
70 
71 #define	INDENTNAMELEN	15
72 #define	MAXLINELEN	80
73 
74 static gid_t gid;
75 static uid_t uid;
76 static mode_t mode;
77 static u_long flags;
78 
79 static int	dsort(const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **);
80 static void	output(int *, const char *, ...)
81 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
82 static int	statd(FTS *, FTSENT *, uid_t *, gid_t *, mode_t *, u_long *);
83 static void	statf(FTSENT *);
84 
85 void
86 cwalk(void)
87 {
88 	FTS *t;
89 	FTSENT *p;
90 	time_t clocktime;
91 	char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
92 	char *argv[2];
93 	char  dot[] = ".";
94 	argv[0] = dot;
95 	argv[1] = NULL;
96 
97 	time(&clocktime);
98 	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
99 	host[sizeof(host) - 1] = '\0';
100 	printf(
101 	    "#\t   user: %s\n#\tmachine: %s\n#\t   tree: %s\n#\t   date: %s",
102 	    getlogin(), host, fullpath, ctime(&clocktime));
103 
104 	if ((t = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, dsort)) == NULL)
105 		mtree_err("fts_open: %s", strerror(errno));
106 	while ((p = fts_read(t)) != NULL) {
107 		if (check_excludes(p->fts_name, p->fts_path)) {
108 			fts_set(t, p, FTS_SKIP);
109 			continue;
110 		}
111 		switch(p->fts_info) {
112 		case FTS_D:
113 			printf("\n# %s\n", p->fts_path);
114 			statd(t, p, &uid, &gid, &mode, &flags);
115 			statf(p);
116 			break;
117 		case FTS_DP:
118 			if (p->fts_level > 0)
119 				printf("# %s\n..\n\n", p->fts_path);
120 			break;
121 		case FTS_DNR:
122 		case FTS_ERR:
123 		case FTS_NS:
124 			mtree_err("%s: %s",
125 			    p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
126 			break;
127 		default:
128 			if (!dflag)
129 				statf(p);
130 			break;
131 
132 		}
133 	}
134 	fts_close(t);
135 	if (sflag && keys & F_CKSUM)
136 		mtree_err("%s checksum: %u", fullpath, crc_total);
137 }
138 
139 static void
140 statf(FTSENT *p)
141 {
142 	u_int32_t len, val;
143 	int fd, indent;
144 	const char *name, *path;
145 #if !defined(NO_MD5) || !defined(NO_RMD160) || !defined(NO_SHA1)
146 	char digestbuf[41];	/* large enough for {MD5,RMD160,SHA1}File() */
147 #endif
148 
149 	path = vispath(p->fts_name);
150 	indent = printf("%s%s",
151 	    S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode) ? "" : "    ", path);
152 
153 	if (indent > INDENTNAMELEN)
154 		indent = MAXLINELEN;
155 	else
156 		indent += printf("%*s", INDENTNAMELEN - indent, "");
157 
158 	if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
159 		output(&indent, "type=%s", inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
160 	if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_uid != uid) {
161 		if (keys & F_UNAME &&
162 		    (name = user_from_uid(p->fts_statp->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
163 			output(&indent, "uname=%s", name);
164 		else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
165 			output(&indent, "uid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_uid);
166 	}
167 	if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_gid != gid) {
168 		if (keys & F_GNAME &&
169 		    (name = group_from_gid(p->fts_statp->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
170 			output(&indent, "gname=%s", name);
171 		else /* if (keys & F_GID) */
172 			output(&indent, "gid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_gid);
173 	}
174 	if (keys & F_MODE && (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS) != mode)
175 		output(&indent, "mode=%#o", p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
176 	if (keys & F_DEV &&
177 	    (S_ISBLK(p->fts_statp->st_mode) || S_ISCHR(p->fts_statp->st_mode)))
178 		output(&indent, "device=%#x", p->fts_statp->st_rdev);
179 	if (keys & F_NLINK && p->fts_statp->st_nlink != 1)
180 		output(&indent, "nlink=%u", p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
181 	if (keys & F_SIZE && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
182 		output(&indent, "size=%lld", (long long)p->fts_statp->st_size);
183 #ifdef BSD4_4
184 	if (keys & F_TIME)
185 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
186 		    (long)p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
187 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
188 #else
189 		output(&indent, "time=%ld.%ld",
190 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtime, 0);
191 #endif
192 	if (keys & F_CKSUM && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
193 		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
194 		    crc(fd, &val, &len))
195 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
196 		close(fd);
197 		output(&indent, "cksum=%lu", (long)val);
198 	}
199 #ifndef NO_MD5
200 	if (keys & F_MD5 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
201 		if (MD5File(p->fts_accpath, digestbuf) == NULL)
202 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "MD5File");
203 		output(&indent, "md5=%s", digestbuf);
204 	}
205 #endif	/* ! NO_MD5 */
206 #ifndef NO_RMD160
207 	if (keys & F_RMD160 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
208 		if (RMD160File(p->fts_accpath, digestbuf) == NULL)
209 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "RMD160File");
210 		output(&indent, "rmd160=%s", digestbuf);
211 	}
212 #endif	/* ! NO_RMD160 */
213 #ifndef NO_SHA1
214 	if (keys & F_SHA1 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
215 		if (SHA1File(p->fts_accpath, digestbuf) == NULL)
216 			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, "SHA1File");
217 		output(&indent, "sha1=%s", digestbuf);
218 	}
219 #endif	/* ! NO_SHA1 */
220 	if (keys & F_SLINK &&
221 	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE))
222 		output(&indent, "link=%s", rlink(p->fts_accpath));
223 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
224 	if (keys & F_FLAGS && p->fts_statp->st_flags != flags)
225 		output(&indent, "flags=%s",
226 		    flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags, "none"));
227 #endif
228 	putchar('\n');
229 }
230 
231 /* XXX
232  * FLAGS2INDEX will fail once the user and system settable bits need more
233  * than one byte, respectively.
234  */
235 #define FLAGS2INDEX(x)  (((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) | (x & 0x000000ff))
236 
237 #define	MTREE_MAXGID	5000
238 #define	MTREE_MAXUID	5000
239 #define	MTREE_MAXMODE	(MBITS + 1)
240 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
241 #define	MTREE_MAXFLAGS  (FLAGS2INDEX(CH_MASK) + 1)   /* 1808 */
242 #else
243 #define MTREE_MAXFLAGS	1
244 #endif
245 #define	MTREE_MAXS 16
246 
247 static int
248 statd(FTS *t, FTSENT *parent, uid_t *puid, gid_t *pgid, mode_t *pmode,
249       u_long *pflags)
250 {
251 	FTSENT *p;
252 	gid_t sgid;
253 	uid_t suid;
254 	mode_t smode;
255 	u_long sflags = 0;
256 	const char *name;
257 	gid_t savegid;
258 	uid_t saveuid;
259 	mode_t savemode;
260 	u_long saveflags;
261 	u_short maxgid, maxuid, maxmode, maxflags;
262 	u_short g[MTREE_MAXGID], u[MTREE_MAXUID],
263 		m[MTREE_MAXMODE], f[MTREE_MAXFLAGS];
264 	static int first = 1;
265 
266 	savegid = *pgid;
267 	saveuid = *puid;
268 	savemode = *pmode;
269 	saveflags = *pflags;
270 	if ((p = fts_children(t, 0)) == NULL) {
271 		if (errno)
272 			mtree_err("%s: %s", RP(parent), strerror(errno));
273 		return (1);
274 	}
275 
276 	memset(g, 0, sizeof(g));
277 	memset(u, 0, sizeof(u));
278 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(m));
279 	memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));
280 
281 	maxuid = maxgid = maxmode = maxflags = 0;
282 	for (; p; p = p->fts_link) {
283 		smode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
284 		if (smode < MTREE_MAXMODE && ++m[smode] > maxmode) {
285 			savemode = smode;
286 			maxmode = m[smode];
287 		}
288 		sgid = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
289 		if (sgid < MTREE_MAXGID && ++g[sgid] > maxgid) {
290 			savegid = sgid;
291 			maxgid = g[sgid];
292 		}
293 		suid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
294 		if (suid < MTREE_MAXUID && ++u[suid] > maxuid) {
295 			saveuid = suid;
296 			maxuid = u[suid];
297 		}
298 
299 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
300 		sflags = FLAGS2INDEX(p->fts_statp->st_flags);
301 		if (sflags < MTREE_MAXFLAGS && ++f[sflags] > maxflags) {
302 			saveflags = p->fts_statp->st_flags;
303 			maxflags = f[sflags];
304 		}
305 #endif
306 	}
307 	/*
308 	 * If the /set record is the same as the last one we do not need to
309 	 * output a new one.  So first we check to see if anything changed.
310 	 * Note that we always output a /set record for the first directory.
311 	 */
312 	if (((keys & (F_UNAME | F_UID)) && (*puid != saveuid)) ||
313 	    ((keys & (F_GNAME | F_GID)) && (*pgid != savegid)) ||
314 	    ((keys & F_MODE) && (*pmode != savemode)) ||
315 	    ((keys & F_FLAGS) && (*pflags != saveflags)) ||
316 	    first) {
317 		first = 0;
318 		printf("/set type=file");
319 		if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
320 			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
321 			    (name = user_from_uid(saveuid, 1)) != NULL)
322 				printf(" uname=%s", name);
323 			else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
324 				printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
325 		}
326 		if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
327 			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
328 			    (name = group_from_gid(savegid, 1)) != NULL)
329 				printf(" gname=%s", name);
330 			else /* if (keys & F_UID) */
331 				printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
332 		}
333 		if (keys & F_MODE)
334 			printf(" mode=%#lo", (u_long)savemode);
335 		if (keys & F_NLINK)
336 			printf(" nlink=1");
337 		if (keys & F_FLAGS)
338 			printf(" flags=%s",
339 			    flags_to_string(saveflags, "none"));
340 		printf("\n");
341 		*puid = saveuid;
342 		*pgid = savegid;
343 		*pmode = savemode;
344 		*pflags = saveflags;
345 	}
346 	return (0);
347 }
348 
349 static int
350 dsort(const FTSENT **a, const FTSENT **b)
351 {
352 
353 	if (S_ISDIR((*a)->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
354 		if (!S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
355 			return (1);
356 	} else if (S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
357 		return (-1);
358 	return (strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name));
359 }
360 
361 void
362 output(int *offset, const char *fmt, ...)
363 {
364 	va_list ap;
365 	char buf[1024];
366 
367 	va_start(ap, fmt);
368 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
369 	va_end(ap);
370 
371 	if (*offset + strlen(buf) > MAXLINELEN - 3) {
372 		printf(" \\\n%*s", INDENTNAMELEN, "");
373 		*offset = INDENTNAMELEN;
374 	}
375 	*offset += printf(" %s", buf) + 1;
376 }
377