xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/mrouted/igmp.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*
2  * The mrouted program is covered by the license in the accompanying file
3  * named "LICENSE".  Use of the mrouted program represents acceptance of
4  * the terms and conditions listed in that file.
5  *
6  * The mrouted program is COPYRIGHT 1989 by The Board of Trustees of
7  * Leland Stanford Junior University.
8  *
9  *
10  * from: Id: igmp.c,v 1.5 1993/06/23 18:47:17 pavel Exp
11  *      $Id: igmp.c,v 1.2 1994/06/09 16:05:28 brezak Exp $
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef lint
15 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: igmp.c,v 1.2 1994/06/09 16:05:28 brezak Exp $";
16 #endif
17 
18 #include "defs.h"
19 
20 
21 /*
22  * Exported variables.
23  */
24 char		recv_buf[MAX_IP_PACKET_LEN]; /* input packet buffer         */
25 char		send_buf[MAX_IP_PACKET_LEN]; /* output packet buffer        */
26 int		igmp_socket;		     /* socket for all network I/O  */
27 u_long		allhosts_group;		     /* allhosts  addr in net order */
28 u_long		dvmrp_group;		     /* DVMRP grp addr in net order */
29 
30 
31 /*
32  * Open and initialize the igmp socket, and fill in the non-changing
33  * IP header fields in the output packet buffer.
34  */
35 void init_igmp()
36 {
37     struct ip *ip;
38 
39     if ((igmp_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_IGMP)) < 0)
40 	log(LOG_ERR, errno, "IGMP socket");
41 
42     k_hdr_include(TRUE);	/* include IP header when sending */
43     k_set_rcvbuf(48*1024);	/* lots of input buffering        */
44     k_set_ttl(1);		/* restrict multicasts to one hop */
45     k_set_loop(FALSE);		/* disable multicast loopback     */
46 
47     ip         = (struct ip *)send_buf;
48     ip->ip_tos = 0;
49     ip->ip_off = 0;
50     ip->ip_v   = IPVERSION;
51     ip->ip_p   = IPPROTO_IGMP;
52     ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;	/* applies to unicasts only */
53     ip->ip_hl  = (MIN_IP_HEADER_LEN >> 2);
54 
55     allhosts_group = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP);
56     dvmrp_group    = htonl(INADDR_DVMRP_GROUP);
57 }
58 
59 static char *packet_kind(type, code)
60      u_char type, code;
61 {
62     switch (type) {
63 	case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY:	return "membership query  ";
64 	case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT:	return "membership report ";
65 	case IGMP_DVMRP:
66 	  switch (code) {
67 	    case DVMRP_PROBE:	    		return "neighbor probe    ";
68 	    case DVMRP_REPORT:	    		return "route report      ";
69 	    case DVMRP_ASK_NEIGHBORS:   	return "neighbor request  ";
70 	    case DVMRP_NEIGHBORS:	    	return "neighbor list     ";
71 	    case DVMRP_ASK_NEIGHBORS2:   	return "neighbor request 2";
72 	    case DVMRP_NEIGHBORS2:	    	return "neighbor list 2   ";
73 	    default:		    		return "unknown DVMRP msg ";
74 	  }
75 	default:			    	return "unknown IGMP msg  ";
76     }
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Process a newly received IGMP packet that is sitting in the input
81  * packet buffer.
82  */
83 void accept_igmp(recvlen)
84     int recvlen;
85 {
86     register vifi_t vifi;
87     register u_long src, dst, group;
88     struct ip *ip;
89     struct igmp *igmp;
90     int ipdatalen, iphdrlen, igmpdatalen;
91 
92     if (recvlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {
93 	log(LOG_WARNING, 0,
94 	    "received packet too short (%u bytes) for IP header", recvlen);
95 	return;
96     }
97 
98     ip        = (struct ip *)recv_buf;
99     src       = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
100     dst       = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
101     iphdrlen  = ip->ip_hl << 2;
102     ipdatalen = ip->ip_len;
103     if (iphdrlen + ipdatalen != recvlen) {
104 	log(LOG_WARNING, 0,
105 	    "received packet shorter (%u bytes) than hdr+data length (%u+%u)",
106 	    recvlen, iphdrlen, ipdatalen);
107 	return;
108     }
109 
110     igmp        = (struct igmp *)(recv_buf + iphdrlen);
111     group       = igmp->igmp_group.s_addr;
112     igmpdatalen = ipdatalen - IGMP_MINLEN;
113     if (igmpdatalen < 0) {
114 	log(LOG_WARNING, 0,
115 	    "received IP data field too short (%u bytes) for IGMP, from %s",
116 	    ipdatalen, inet_fmt(src, s1));
117 	return;
118     }
119 
120     log(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "RECV %s from %-15s to %s",
121 	packet_kind(igmp->igmp_type, igmp->igmp_code),
122 	inet_fmt(src, s1), inet_fmt(dst, s2));
123 
124     switch (igmp->igmp_type) {
125 
126 	case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY:
127 	    return;	/* Answered automatically by the kernel. */
128 
129 	case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT:
130 	    accept_group_report(src, dst, group);
131 	    return;
132 
133 	case IGMP_DVMRP:
134 	    switch (igmp->igmp_code) {
135 
136 		case DVMRP_PROBE:
137 		    accept_probe(src, dst);
138 		    return;
139 
140 		case DVMRP_REPORT:
141 		    accept_report(src, dst,
142 				  (char *)(igmp+1), igmpdatalen);
143 		    return;
144 
145 		case DVMRP_ASK_NEIGHBORS:
146 		    accept_neighbor_request(src, dst);
147 		    return;
148 
149 		case DVMRP_ASK_NEIGHBORS2:
150 		    accept_neighbor_request2(src, dst);
151 		    return;
152 
153 		case DVMRP_NEIGHBORS:
154 		    accept_neighbors(src, dst, (char *)(igmp+1), igmpdatalen,
155 				     group);
156 		    return;
157 
158 		case DVMRP_NEIGHBORS2:
159 		    accept_neighbors2(src, dst, (char *)(igmp+1), igmpdatalen,
160 				     group);
161 		    return;
162 
163 		default:
164 		    log(LOG_INFO, 0,
165 		     "ignoring unknown DVMRP message code %u from %s to %s",
166 		     igmp->igmp_code, inet_fmt(src, s1),
167 		     inet_fmt(dst, s2));
168 		    return;
169 	    }
170 
171 	default:
172 	    log(LOG_INFO, 0,
173 		"ignoring unknown IGMP message type %u from %s to %s",
174 		igmp->igmp_type, inet_fmt(src, s1),
175 		inet_fmt(dst, s2));
176 	    return;
177     }
178 }
179 
180 
181 /*
182  * Construct an IGMP message in the output packet buffer.  The caller may
183  * have already placed data in that buffer, of length 'datalen'.  Then send
184  * the message from the interface with IP address 'src' to destination 'dst'.
185  */
186 void send_igmp(src, dst, type, code, group, datalen)
187     u_long src, dst;
188     int type, code;
189     u_long group;
190     int datalen;
191 {
192     static struct sockaddr_in sdst = {AF_INET};
193     struct ip *ip;
194     struct igmp *igmp;
195 
196     ip                      = (struct ip *)send_buf;
197     ip->ip_src.s_addr       = src;
198     ip->ip_dst.s_addr       = dst;
199     ip->ip_len              = MIN_IP_HEADER_LEN + IGMP_MINLEN + datalen;
200 
201     igmp                    = (struct igmp *)(send_buf + MIN_IP_HEADER_LEN);
202     igmp->igmp_type         = type;
203     igmp->igmp_code         = code;
204     igmp->igmp_group.s_addr = group;
205     igmp->igmp_cksum        = 0;
206     igmp->igmp_cksum        = inet_cksum((u_short *)igmp,
207 					 IGMP_MINLEN + datalen);
208 
209     if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(dst))) k_set_if(src);
210     if (dst == allhosts_group) k_set_loop(TRUE);
211 
212     sdst.sin_addr.s_addr = dst;
213     if (sendto(igmp_socket, send_buf, ip->ip_len, 0,
214 			(struct sockaddr *)&sdst, sizeof(sdst)) < 0) {
215 	if (errno == ENETDOWN) check_vif_state();
216 	else log(LOG_WARNING, errno, "sendto on %s", inet_fmt(src, s1));
217     }
218 
219     if (dst == allhosts_group) k_set_loop(FALSE);
220 
221     log(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "SENT %s from %-15s to %s",
222 	packet_kind(type, code), inet_fmt(src, s1), inet_fmt(dst, s2));
223 }
224