xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/makefs/makefs.h (revision 9fbd88883c38d0c0fbfcbe66d76fe6b0fab3f9de)
1 /*	$NetBSD: makefs.h,v 1.7 2002/01/31 22:44:03 tv Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef	_MAKEFS_H
39 #define	_MAKEFS_H
40 
41 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
42 #include "config.h"
43 #else
44 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS 1
45 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_GEN 1
46 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMENSEC 1
47 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_IOSIZE 1
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 
53 /*
54  * fsnode -
55  *	a component of the tree; contains a filename, a pointer to
56  *	fsinode, optional symlink name, and tree pointers
57  *
58  * fsinode -
59  *	equivalent to an inode, containing target file system inode number,
60  *	refcount (nlink), and stat buffer
61  *
62  * A tree of fsnodes looks like this:
63  *
64  *	name	"."		"bin"		"netbsd"
65  *	type	S_IFDIR		S_IFDIR		S_IFREG
66  *	next 	  >		  >		NULL
67  *	parent	NULL		NULL		NULL
68  *	child	NULL		  v
69  *
70  *	name			"."		"ls"
71  *	type			S_IFDIR		S_IFREG
72  *	next			  >		NULL
73  *	parent			  ^		^ (to "bin")
74  *	child			NULL		NULL
75  *
76  * Notes:
77  *	-   first always points to first entry, at current level, which
78  *	    must be "." when the tree has been built; during build it may
79  *	    not be if "." hasn't yet been found by readdir(2).
80  *
81  *	-   if dup is not NULL, it points to an fsent that this is a
82  *	    duplicate of; only relevant for non directories with > 1 link
83  */
84 
85 enum fi_flags {
86 	FI_SIZED =	1<<0,		/* inode sized */
87 	FI_ALLOCATED =	1<<1,		/* fsinode->ino allocated */
88 	FI_WRITTEN =	1<<2,		/* inode written */
89 };
90 
91 typedef struct {
92 	uint32_t	 ino;		/* inode number used on target fs */
93 	uint32_t	 nlink;		/* number of links to this entry */
94 	enum fi_flags	 flags;		/* flags used by fs specific code */
95 	struct stat	 st;		/* stat entry */
96 } fsinode;
97 
98 typedef struct _fsnode {
99 	struct _fsnode	*parent;	/* parent (NULL if root) */
100 	struct _fsnode	*child;		/* child (if type == S_IFDIR) */
101 	struct _fsnode	*next;		/* next */
102 	struct _fsnode	*first;		/* first node of current level (".") */
103 	uint32_t	 type;		/* type of entry */
104 	fsinode		*inode;		/* actual inode data */
105 	char		*symlink;	/* symlink target */
106 	char		*name;		/* file name */
107 } fsnode;
108 
109 
110 /*
111  * fsinfo_t - contains various settings and parameters pertaining to
112  * the image, including current settings, global options, and fs
113  * specific options
114  */
115 typedef struct {
116 		/* current settings */
117 	off_t	size;		/* total size */
118 	off_t	inodes;		/* number of inodes */
119 	uint32_t curinode;	/* current inode */
120 
121 		/* image settings */
122 	int	fd;		/* file descriptor of image */
123 	void	*superblock;	/* superblock */
124 
125 
126 		/* global options */
127 	off_t	minsize;	/* minimum size image should be */
128 	off_t	maxsize;	/* maximum size image can be */
129 	off_t	freefiles;	/* free file entries to leave */
130 	int	freefilepc;	/* free file % */
131 	off_t	freeblocks;	/* free blocks to leave */
132 	int	freeblockpc;	/* free block % */
133 	int	needswap;	/* non-zero if byte swapping needed */
134 	int	sectorsize;	/* sector size */
135 
136 		/* ffs specific options */
137 	int	bsize;		/* block size */
138 	int	fsize;		/* fragment size */
139 	int	cpg;		/* cylinders per group */
140 	int	cpgflg;		/* cpg was specified by user */
141 	int	density;	/* bytes per inode */
142 	int	ntracks;	/* number of tracks */
143 	int	nsectors;	/* number of sectors */
144 	int	rpm;		/* rpm */
145 	int	minfree;	/* free space threshold */
146 	int	optimization;	/* optimization (space or time) */
147 	int	maxcontig;	/* max contiguous blocks to allocate */
148 	int	rotdelay;	/* rotational delay between blocks */
149 	int	maxbpg;		/* maximum blocks per file in a cyl group */
150 	int	nrpos;		/* # of distinguished rotational positions */
151 	int	avgfilesize;	/* expected average file size */
152 	int	avgfpdir;	/* expected # of files per directory */
153 			/* XXX: support `old' file systems ? */
154 } fsinfo_t;
155 
156 
157 /*
158  * option_t - contains option name, description, pointer to location to store
159  * result, and range checks for the result. Used to simplify fs specific
160  * option setting
161  */
162 typedef struct {
163 	const char	*name;		/* option name */
164 	int		*value;		/* where to stuff the value */
165 	int		minimum;	/* minimum for value */
166 	int		maximum;	/* maximum for value */
167 	const char	*desc;		/* option description */
168 } option_t;
169 
170 
171 void		apply_specfile(const char *, const char *, fsnode *);
172 void		dump_fsnodes(const char *, fsnode *);
173 const char *	inode_type(mode_t);
174 int		set_option(option_t *, const char *, const char *);
175 fsnode *	walk_dir(const char *, fsnode *);
176 
177 int		ffs_parse_opts(const char *, fsinfo_t *);
178 void		ffs_makefs(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, fsinfo_t *);
179 
180 
181 
182 extern	uint		debug;
183 extern	struct timespec	start_time;
184 
185 #define	DEBUG_TIME			0x00000001
186 		/* debug bits 1..3 unused at this time */
187 #define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR			0x00000010
188 #define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR_NODE		0x00000020
189 #define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR_LINKCHECK	0x00000040
190 #define	DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES		0x00000080
191 #define	DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES_VERBOSE	0x00000100
192 #define	DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS		0x00000200
193 #define	DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS			0x00000400
194 #define	DEBUG_FS_VALIDATE		0x00000800
195 #define	DEBUG_FS_CREATE_IMAGE		0x00001000
196 #define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR		0x00002000
197 #define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_NODE		0x00004000
198 #define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_ADD_DIRENT	0x00008000
199 #define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE		0x00010000
200 #define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_DIRBUF	0x00020000
201 #define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_NODE		0x00040000
202 #define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE		0x00080000
203 #define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE_BLOCK	0x00100000
204 #define	DEBUG_FS_MAKE_DIRBUF		0x00200000
205 #define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_INODE		0x00400000
206 #define	DEBUG_BUF_BREAD			0x00800000
207 #define	DEBUG_BUF_BWRITE		0x01000000
208 #define	DEBUG_BUF_GETBLK		0x02000000
209 #define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECFILE		0x04000000
210 #define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECENTRY		0x08000000
211 
212 
213 #define	TIMER_START(x)				\
214 	if (debug & DEBUG_TIME)			\
215 		gettimeofday(&(x), NULL)
216 
217 #define	TIMER_RESULTS(x,d)				\
218 	if (debug & DEBUG_TIME) {			\
219 		struct timeval end, td;			\
220 		gettimeofday(&end, NULL);		\
221 		timersub(&end, &(x), &td);		\
222 		printf("%s took %ld.%06ld seconds\n",	\
223 		    (d), td.tv_sec, td.tv_usec);	\
224 	}
225 
226 
227 #ifndef	DEFAULT_FSTYPE
228 #define	DEFAULT_FSTYPE	"ffs"
229 #endif
230 
231 
232 /*
233  *	ffs specific settings
234  *	---------------------
235  */
236 
237 #define	FFS_EI		/* for opposite endian support in ffs headers */
238 
239 
240 #endif	/* _MAKEFS_H */
241