xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/makefs/makefs.c (revision b519c70ad771d0a55b3c2277db6b97a05fa6465d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: makefs.c,v 1.8 2002/01/10 05:31:07 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #ifndef __lint
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: makefs.c,v 1.8 2002/01/10 05:31:07 lukem Exp $");
41 #endif	/* !__lint */
42 
43 #include <assert.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "makefs.h"
54 #include "strsuftoull.h"
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * list of supported file systems and dispatch functions
59  */
60 typedef struct {
61 	const char	*type;
62 	int		(*parse_options)(const char *, fsinfo_t *);
63 	void		(*make_fs)(const char *, const char *, fsnode *,
64 				fsinfo_t *);
65 } fstype_t;
66 
67 static fstype_t fstypes[] = {
68 	{ "ffs",	ffs_parse_opts,		ffs_makefs },
69 	{ NULL	},
70 };
71 
72 uint		debug;
73 struct timespec	start_time;
74 
75 
76 static	fstype_t *get_fstype(const char *);
77 static	void	usage(void);
78 int		main(int, char *[]);
79 
80 int
81 main(int argc, char *argv[])
82 {
83 	struct timeval	 start;
84 	fstype_t	*fstype;
85 	fsinfo_t	 fsoptions;
86 	fsnode		*root;
87 	int	 	 ch, len;
88 	char		*specfile;
89 
90 	setprogname(argv[0]);
91 
92 	debug = 0;
93 	if ((fstype = get_fstype(DEFAULT_FSTYPE)) == NULL)
94 		errx(1, "Unknown default fs type `%s'.", DEFAULT_FSTYPE);
95 	(void)memset(&fsoptions, 0, sizeof(fsoptions));
96 	fsoptions.fd = -1;
97 	specfile = NULL;
98 	if (gettimeofday(&start, NULL) == -1)
99 		err(1, "Unable to get system time");
100 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&start, &start_time);
101 
102 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "B:b:d:f:F:M:m:o:s:S:t:")) != -1) {
103 		switch (ch) {
104 
105 		case 'B':
106 			if (strcmp(optarg, "be") == 0 ||
107 			    strcmp(optarg, "big") == 0) {
108 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
109 				fsoptions.needswap = 1;
110 #endif
111 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "le") == 0 ||
112 			    strcmp(optarg, "little") == 0) {
113 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
114 				fsoptions.needswap = 1;
115 #endif
116 			} else {
117 				warnx("Invalid endian `%s'.", optarg);
118 				usage();
119 			}
120 			break;
121 
122 		case 'b':
123 			len = strlen(optarg) - 1;
124 			if (optarg[len] == '%') {
125 				optarg[len] = '\0';
126 				fsoptions.freeblockpc =
127 				    strsuftoull("free block percentage",
128 					optarg, 0, 99);
129 			} else {
130 				fsoptions.freeblocks =
131 				    strsuftoull("free blocks",
132 					optarg, 0, LLONG_MAX);
133 			}
134 			break;
135 
136 		case 'd':
137 			debug =
138 			    (int)strsuftoull("debug mask", optarg, 0, UINT_MAX);
139 			break;
140 
141 		case 'f':
142 			len = strlen(optarg) - 1;
143 			if (optarg[len] == '%') {
144 				optarg[len] = '\0';
145 				fsoptions.freefilepc =
146 				    strsuftoull("free file percentage",
147 					optarg, 0, 99);
148 			} else {
149 				fsoptions.freefiles =
150 				    strsuftoull("free files",
151 					optarg, 0, LLONG_MAX);
152 			}
153 			break;
154 
155 		case 'F':
156 			specfile = optarg;
157 			break;
158 
159 		case 'M':
160 			fsoptions.minsize =
161 			    strsuftoull("minimum size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
162 			break;
163 
164 		case 'm':
165 			fsoptions.maxsize =
166 			    strsuftoull("maximum size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
167 			break;
168 
169 		case 'o':
170 		{
171 			char *p;
172 
173 			while ((p = strsep(&optarg, ",")) != NULL) {
174 				if (*p == '\0')
175 					errx(1, "Empty option");
176 				if (! fstype->parse_options(p, &fsoptions))
177 					usage();
178 			}
179 			break;
180 		}
181 
182 		case 's':
183 			fsoptions.minsize = fsoptions.maxsize =
184 			    strsuftoull("size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
185 			break;
186 
187 		case 'S':
188 			fsoptions.sectorsize =
189 			    (int)strsuftoull("sector size", optarg,
190 				1LL, INT_MAX);
191 			break;
192 
193 		case 't':
194 			if ((fstype = get_fstype(optarg)) == NULL)
195 				errx(1, "Unknown fs type `%s'.", optarg);
196 			break;
197 
198 		case '?':
199 		default:
200 			usage();
201 			/* NOTREACHED */
202 
203 		}
204 	}
205 	if (debug) {
206 		printf("debug mask: 0x%08x\n", debug);
207 		printf("start time: %ld.%ld, %s",
208 		    (long)start_time.tv_sec, (long)start_time.tv_nsec,
209 		    ctime(&start_time.tv_sec));
210 	}
211 	argc -= optind;
212 	argv += optind;
213 
214 	if (argc != 2)
215 		usage();
216 
217 				/* walk the tree */
218 	TIMER_START(start);
219 	root = walk_dir(argv[1], NULL);
220 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "walk_dir");
221 
222 	if (specfile) {		/* apply a specfile */
223 		TIMER_START(start);
224 		apply_specfile(specfile, argv[1], root);
225 		TIMER_RESULTS(start, "apply_specfile");
226 	}
227 
228 	if (debug & DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES) {
229 		putchar('\n');
230 		dump_fsnodes(argv[1], root);
231 		putchar('\n');
232 	}
233 
234 				/* build the file system */
235 	TIMER_START(start);
236 	fstype->make_fs(argv[0], argv[1], root, &fsoptions);
237 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "make_fs");
238 
239 	exit(0);
240 	/* NOTREACHED */
241 }
242 
243 
244 int
245 set_option(option_t *options, const char *var, const char *val)
246 {
247 	int	i;
248 
249 	for (i = 0; options[i].name != NULL; i++) {
250 		if (strcmp(options[i].name, var) != 0)
251 			continue;
252 		*options[i].value = (int)strsuftoull(options[i].desc, val,
253 		    options[i].minimum, options[i].maximum);
254 		return (1);
255 	}
256 	warnx("Unknown option `%s'", var);
257 	return (0);
258 }
259 
260 
261 static fstype_t *
262 get_fstype(const char *type)
263 {
264 	int i;
265 
266 	for (i = 0; fstypes[i].type != NULL; i++)
267 		if (strcmp(fstypes[i].type, type) == 0)
268 			return (&fstypes[i]);
269 	return (NULL);
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 usage(void)
274 {
275 	const char *prog;
276 
277 	prog = getprogname();
278 	fprintf(stderr,
279 "Usage: %s [-t fs-type] [-o fs-options] [-d debug-mask] [-B endian]\n"
280 "\t[-S sector-size] [-M minimum-size] [-m maximum-size] [-s image-size]\n"
281 "\t[-b free-blocks] [-f free-files] [-F mtree-specfile]\n"
282 "\timage-file directory\n",
283 	    prog);
284 	exit(1);
285 }
286