xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/makefs/makefs.c (revision 220b5c059a84c51ea44107ea8951a57ffaecdc8c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: makefs.c,v 1.7 2001/12/05 11:08:53 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #ifndef __lint
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: makefs.c,v 1.7 2001/12/05 11:08:53 lukem Exp $");
41 #endif	/* !__lint */
42 
43 #include <assert.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "makefs.h"
54 #include "strsuftoull.h"
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * list of supported file systems and dispatch functions
59  */
60 typedef struct {
61 	const char	*type;
62 	int		(*parse_options)(const char *, fsinfo_t *);
63 	void		(*make_fs)(const char *, const char *, fsnode *,
64 				fsinfo_t *);
65 } fstype_t;
66 
67 static fstype_t fstypes[] = {
68 	{ "ffs",	ffs_parse_opts,		ffs_makefs },
69 	{ NULL	},
70 };
71 
72 uint		debug;
73 struct timespec	start_time;
74 
75 
76 static	fstype_t *get_fstype(const char *);
77 static	void	usage(void);
78 int		main(int, char *[]);
79 
80 int
81 main(int argc, char *argv[])
82 {
83 	struct timeval	 start;
84 	fstype_t	*fstype;
85 	fsinfo_t	 fsoptions;
86 	fsnode		*root;
87 	int	 	 ch, len;
88 	char		*specfile;
89 
90 	debug = 0;
91 	if ((fstype = get_fstype(DEFAULT_FSTYPE)) == NULL)
92 		errx(1, "Unknown default fs type `%s'.", DEFAULT_FSTYPE);
93 	(void)memset(&fsoptions, 0, sizeof(fsoptions));
94 	fsoptions.fd = -1;
95 	specfile = NULL;
96 	if (gettimeofday(&start, NULL) == -1)
97 		err(1, "Unable to get system time");
98 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&start, &start_time);
99 
100 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "B:b:d:f:F:M:m:o:s:S:t:")) != -1) {
101 		switch (ch) {
102 
103 		case 'B':
104 			if (strcmp(optarg, "be") == 0 ||
105 			    strcmp(optarg, "big") == 0) {
106 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
107 				fsoptions.needswap = 1;
108 #endif
109 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "le") == 0 ||
110 			    strcmp(optarg, "little") == 0) {
111 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
112 				fsoptions.needswap = 1;
113 #endif
114 			} else {
115 				warnx("Invalid endian `%s'.", optarg);
116 				usage();
117 			}
118 			break;
119 
120 		case 'b':
121 			len = strlen(optarg) - 1;
122 			if (optarg[len] == '%') {
123 				optarg[len] = '\0';
124 				fsoptions.freeblockpc =
125 				    strsuftoull("free block percentage",
126 					optarg, 0, 99);
127 			} else {
128 				fsoptions.freeblocks =
129 				    strsuftoull("free blocks",
130 					optarg, 0, LLONG_MAX);
131 			}
132 			break;
133 
134 		case 'd':
135 			debug =
136 			    (int)strsuftoull("debug mask", optarg, 0, UINT_MAX);
137 			break;
138 
139 		case 'f':
140 			len = strlen(optarg) - 1;
141 			if (optarg[len] == '%') {
142 				optarg[len] = '\0';
143 				fsoptions.freefilepc =
144 				    strsuftoull("free file percentage",
145 					optarg, 0, 99);
146 			} else {
147 				fsoptions.freefiles =
148 				    strsuftoull("free files",
149 					optarg, 0, LLONG_MAX);
150 			}
151 			break;
152 
153 		case 'F':
154 			specfile = optarg;
155 			break;
156 
157 		case 'M':
158 			fsoptions.minsize =
159 			    strsuftoull("minimum size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
160 			break;
161 
162 		case 'm':
163 			fsoptions.maxsize =
164 			    strsuftoull("maximum size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
165 			break;
166 
167 		case 'o':
168 		{
169 			char *p;
170 
171 			while ((p = strsep(&optarg, ",")) != NULL) {
172 				if (*p == '\0')
173 					errx(1, "Empty option");
174 				if (! fstype->parse_options(p, &fsoptions))
175 					usage();
176 			}
177 			break;
178 		}
179 
180 		case 's':
181 			fsoptions.minsize = fsoptions.maxsize =
182 			    strsuftoull("size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
183 			break;
184 
185 		case 'S':
186 			fsoptions.sectorsize =
187 			    (int)strsuftoull("sector size", optarg,
188 				1LL, INT_MAX);
189 			break;
190 
191 		case 't':
192 			if ((fstype = get_fstype(optarg)) == NULL)
193 				errx(1, "Unknown fs type `%s'.", optarg);
194 			break;
195 
196 		case '?':
197 		default:
198 			usage();
199 			/* NOTREACHED */
200 
201 		}
202 	}
203 	if (debug) {
204 		printf("debug mask: 0x%08x\n", debug);
205 		printf("start time: %ld.%ld, %s",
206 		    (long)start_time.tv_sec, (long)start_time.tv_nsec,
207 		    ctime(&start_time.tv_sec));
208 	}
209 	argc -= optind;
210 	argv += optind;
211 
212 	if (argc != 2)
213 		usage();
214 
215 				/* walk the tree */
216 	TIMER_START(start);
217 	root = walk_dir(argv[1], NULL);
218 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "walk_dir");
219 
220 	if (specfile) {		/* apply a specfile */
221 		TIMER_START(start);
222 		apply_specfile(specfile, argv[1], root);
223 		TIMER_RESULTS(start, "apply_specfile");
224 	}
225 
226 	if (debug & DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES) {
227 		putchar('\n');
228 		dump_fsnodes(argv[1], root);
229 		putchar('\n');
230 	}
231 
232 				/* build the file system */
233 	TIMER_START(start);
234 	fstype->make_fs(argv[0], argv[1], root, &fsoptions);
235 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "make_fs");
236 
237 	exit(0);
238 	/* NOTREACHED */
239 }
240 
241 
242 int
243 set_option(option_t *options, const char *var, const char *val)
244 {
245 	int	i;
246 
247 	for (i = 0; options[i].name != NULL; i++) {
248 		if (strcmp(options[i].name, var) != 0)
249 			continue;
250 		*options[i].value = (int)strsuftoull(options[i].desc, val,
251 		    options[i].minimum, options[i].maximum);
252 		return (1);
253 	}
254 	warnx("Unknown option `%s'", var);
255 	return (0);
256 }
257 
258 
259 static fstype_t *
260 get_fstype(const char *type)
261 {
262 	int i;
263 
264 	for (i = 0; fstypes[i].type != NULL; i++)
265 		if (strcmp(fstypes[i].type, type) == 0)
266 			return (&fstypes[i]);
267 	return (NULL);
268 }
269 
270 static void
271 usage(void)
272 {
273 	const char *prog;
274 
275 	prog = getprogname();
276 	fprintf(stderr,
277 "Usage: %s [-t fs-type] [-o fs-options] [-d debug-mask] [-B endian]\n"
278 "\t[-S sector-size] [-M minimum-size] [-m maximum-size] [-s image-size]\n"
279 "\t[-b free-blocks] [-f free-files] [-F mtree-specfile]\n"
280 "\timage-file directory\n",
281 	    prog);
282 	exit(1);
283 }
284