xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/makefs/makefs.c (revision 1ca5c1b28139779176bd5c13ad7c5f25c0bcd5f8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: makefs.c,v 1.9 2002/01/18 08:39:24 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #ifndef __lint
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: makefs.c,v 1.9 2002/01/18 08:39:24 lukem Exp $");
41 #endif	/* !__lint */
42 
43 #include <assert.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "makefs.h"
54 #include "strsuftoull.h"
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * list of supported file systems and dispatch functions
59  */
60 typedef struct {
61 	const char	*type;
62 	int		(*parse_options)(const char *, fsinfo_t *);
63 	void		(*make_fs)(const char *, const char *, fsnode *,
64 				fsinfo_t *);
65 } fstype_t;
66 
67 static fstype_t fstypes[] = {
68 	{ "ffs",	ffs_parse_opts,		ffs_makefs },
69 	{ NULL	},
70 };
71 
72 uint		debug;
73 struct timespec	start_time;
74 
75 
76 static	fstype_t *get_fstype(const char *);
77 static	void	usage(void);
78 int		main(int, char *[]);
79 
80 int
81 main(int argc, char *argv[])
82 {
83 	struct timeval	 start;
84 	fstype_t	*fstype;
85 	fsinfo_t	 fsoptions;
86 	fsnode		*root;
87 	int	 	 ch, len;
88 	char		*specfile;
89 
90 	setprogname(argv[0]);
91 
92 	debug = 0;
93 	if ((fstype = get_fstype(DEFAULT_FSTYPE)) == NULL)
94 		errx(1, "Unknown default fs type `%s'.", DEFAULT_FSTYPE);
95 
96 		/* set default fsoptions */
97 	(void)memset(&fsoptions, 0, sizeof(fsoptions));
98 	fsoptions.fd = -1;
99 	fsoptions.sectorsize = -1;
100 	fsoptions.bsize= -1;
101 	fsoptions.fsize= -1;
102 	fsoptions.cpg= -1;
103 	fsoptions.density= -1;
104 	fsoptions.ntracks= -1;
105 	fsoptions.nsectors= -1;
106 	fsoptions.rpm= -1;
107 	fsoptions.minfree= -1;
108 	fsoptions.optimization= -1;
109 	fsoptions.maxcontig= -1;
110 	fsoptions.rotdelay= -1;
111 	fsoptions.maxbpg= -1;
112 	fsoptions.nrpos= -1;
113 	fsoptions.avgfilesize= -1;
114 	fsoptions.avgfpdir= -1;
115 
116 	specfile = NULL;
117 	if (gettimeofday(&start, NULL) == -1)
118 		err(1, "Unable to get system time");
119 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&start, &start_time);
120 
121 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "B:b:d:f:F:M:m:o:s:S:t:")) != -1) {
122 		switch (ch) {
123 
124 		case 'B':
125 			if (strcmp(optarg, "be") == 0 ||
126 			    strcmp(optarg, "big") == 0) {
127 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
128 				fsoptions.needswap = 1;
129 #endif
130 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "le") == 0 ||
131 			    strcmp(optarg, "little") == 0) {
132 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
133 				fsoptions.needswap = 1;
134 #endif
135 			} else {
136 				warnx("Invalid endian `%s'.", optarg);
137 				usage();
138 			}
139 			break;
140 
141 		case 'b':
142 			len = strlen(optarg) - 1;
143 			if (optarg[len] == '%') {
144 				optarg[len] = '\0';
145 				fsoptions.freeblockpc =
146 				    strsuftoull("free block percentage",
147 					optarg, 0, 99);
148 			} else {
149 				fsoptions.freeblocks =
150 				    strsuftoull("free blocks",
151 					optarg, 0, LLONG_MAX);
152 			}
153 			break;
154 
155 		case 'd':
156 			debug =
157 			    (int)strsuftoull("debug mask", optarg, 0, UINT_MAX);
158 			break;
159 
160 		case 'f':
161 			len = strlen(optarg) - 1;
162 			if (optarg[len] == '%') {
163 				optarg[len] = '\0';
164 				fsoptions.freefilepc =
165 				    strsuftoull("free file percentage",
166 					optarg, 0, 99);
167 			} else {
168 				fsoptions.freefiles =
169 				    strsuftoull("free files",
170 					optarg, 0, LLONG_MAX);
171 			}
172 			break;
173 
174 		case 'F':
175 			specfile = optarg;
176 			break;
177 
178 		case 'M':
179 			fsoptions.minsize =
180 			    strsuftoull("minimum size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
181 			break;
182 
183 		case 'm':
184 			fsoptions.maxsize =
185 			    strsuftoull("maximum size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
186 			break;
187 
188 		case 'o':
189 		{
190 			char *p;
191 
192 			while ((p = strsep(&optarg, ",")) != NULL) {
193 				if (*p == '\0')
194 					errx(1, "Empty option");
195 				if (! fstype->parse_options(p, &fsoptions))
196 					usage();
197 			}
198 			break;
199 		}
200 
201 		case 's':
202 			fsoptions.minsize = fsoptions.maxsize =
203 			    strsuftoull("size", optarg, 1LL, LLONG_MAX);
204 			break;
205 
206 		case 'S':
207 			fsoptions.sectorsize =
208 			    (int)strsuftoull("sector size", optarg,
209 				1LL, INT_MAX);
210 			break;
211 
212 		case 't':
213 			if ((fstype = get_fstype(optarg)) == NULL)
214 				errx(1, "Unknown fs type `%s'.", optarg);
215 			break;
216 
217 		case '?':
218 		default:
219 			usage();
220 			/* NOTREACHED */
221 
222 		}
223 	}
224 	if (debug) {
225 		printf("debug mask: 0x%08x\n", debug);
226 		printf("start time: %ld.%ld, %s",
227 		    (long)start_time.tv_sec, (long)start_time.tv_nsec,
228 		    ctime(&start_time.tv_sec));
229 	}
230 	argc -= optind;
231 	argv += optind;
232 
233 	if (argc != 2)
234 		usage();
235 
236 				/* walk the tree */
237 	TIMER_START(start);
238 	root = walk_dir(argv[1], NULL);
239 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "walk_dir");
240 
241 	if (specfile) {		/* apply a specfile */
242 		TIMER_START(start);
243 		apply_specfile(specfile, argv[1], root);
244 		TIMER_RESULTS(start, "apply_specfile");
245 	}
246 
247 	if (debug & DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES) {
248 		putchar('\n');
249 		dump_fsnodes(argv[1], root);
250 		putchar('\n');
251 	}
252 
253 				/* build the file system */
254 	TIMER_START(start);
255 	fstype->make_fs(argv[0], argv[1], root, &fsoptions);
256 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "make_fs");
257 
258 	exit(0);
259 	/* NOTREACHED */
260 }
261 
262 
263 int
264 set_option(option_t *options, const char *var, const char *val)
265 {
266 	int	i;
267 
268 	for (i = 0; options[i].name != NULL; i++) {
269 		if (strcmp(options[i].name, var) != 0)
270 			continue;
271 		*options[i].value = (int)strsuftoull(options[i].desc, val,
272 		    options[i].minimum, options[i].maximum);
273 		return (1);
274 	}
275 	warnx("Unknown option `%s'", var);
276 	return (0);
277 }
278 
279 
280 static fstype_t *
281 get_fstype(const char *type)
282 {
283 	int i;
284 
285 	for (i = 0; fstypes[i].type != NULL; i++)
286 		if (strcmp(fstypes[i].type, type) == 0)
287 			return (&fstypes[i]);
288 	return (NULL);
289 }
290 
291 static void
292 usage(void)
293 {
294 	const char *prog;
295 
296 	prog = getprogname();
297 	fprintf(stderr,
298 "Usage: %s [-t fs-type] [-o fs-options] [-d debug-mask] [-B endian]\n"
299 "\t[-S sector-size] [-M minimum-size] [-m maximum-size] [-s image-size]\n"
300 "\t[-b free-blocks] [-f free-files] [-F mtree-specfile]\n"
301 "\timage-file directory\n",
302 	    prog);
303 	exit(1);
304 }
305