1 /* $NetBSD: common.c,v 1.24 2002/09/18 23:27:25 mycroft Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 21 * must display the following acknowledgement: 22 * This product includes software developed by the University of 23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 26 * without specific prior written permission. 27 * 28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 38 * SUCH DAMAGE. 39 */ 40 41 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 42 #ifndef lint 43 #if 0 44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95"; 45 #else 46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: common.c,v 1.24 2002/09/18 23:27:25 mycroft Exp $"); 47 #endif 48 #endif /* not lint */ 49 50 #include <sys/param.h> 51 #include <sys/stat.h> 52 #include <sys/time.h> 53 54 #include <sys/socket.h> 55 #include <netinet/in.h> 56 #include <arpa/inet.h> 57 #include <netdb.h> 58 59 #include <dirent.h> 60 #include <errno.h> 61 #include <unistd.h> 62 #include <stdlib.h> 63 #include <stdio.h> 64 #include <string.h> 65 #include <ifaddrs.h> 66 #include "lp.h" 67 #include "pathnames.h" 68 69 /* 70 * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions. 71 */ 72 73 char *AF; /* accounting file */ 74 long BR; /* baud rate if lp is a tty */ 75 char *CF; /* name of cifplot filter (per job) */ 76 char *DF; /* name of tex filter (per job) */ 77 long DU; /* daeomon user-id */ 78 long FC; /* flags to clear if lp is a tty */ 79 char *FF; /* form feed string */ 80 long FS; /* flags to set if lp is a tty */ 81 char *GF; /* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */ 82 long HL; /* print header last */ 83 char *IF; /* name of input filter (created per job) */ 84 char *LF; /* log file for error messages */ 85 char *LO; /* lock file name */ 86 char *LP; /* line printer device name */ 87 long MC; /* maximum number of copies allowed */ 88 char *MS; /* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */ 89 long MX; /* maximum number of blocks to copy */ 90 char *NF; /* name of ditroff filter (per job) */ 91 char *OF; /* name of output filter (created once) */ 92 char *PF; /* name of vrast filter (per job) */ 93 long PL; /* page length */ 94 long PW; /* page width */ 95 long PX; /* page width in pixels */ 96 long PY; /* page length in pixels */ 97 char *RF; /* name of fortran text filter (per job) */ 98 char *RG; /* resricted group */ 99 char *RM; /* remote machine name */ 100 char *RP; /* remote printer name */ 101 long RS; /* restricted to those with local accounts */ 102 long RW; /* open LP for reading and writing */ 103 long SB; /* short banner instead of normal header */ 104 long SC; /* suppress multiple copies */ 105 char *SD; /* spool directory */ 106 long SF; /* suppress FF on each print job */ 107 long SH; /* suppress header page */ 108 char *ST; /* status file name */ 109 char *TF; /* name of troff filter (per job) */ 110 char *TR; /* trailer string to be output when Q empties */ 111 char *VF; /* name of vplot filter (per job) */ 112 long XC; /* flags to clear for local mode */ 113 long XS; /* flags to set for local mode */ 114 115 char line[BUFSIZ]; 116 int remote; /* true if sending files to a remote host */ 117 118 extern uid_t uid, euid; 119 120 static int compar(const void *, const void *); 121 122 /* 123 * Create a TCP connection to host "rhost" at port "rport". 124 * If rport == 0, then use the printer service port. 125 * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c. 126 */ 127 int 128 getport(char *rhost, int rport) 129 { 130 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r; 131 u_int timo = 1; 132 int s, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; 133 int error; 134 int refuse, trial; 135 char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; 136 137 /* 138 * Get the host address and port number to connect to. 139 */ 140 if (rhost == NULL) 141 fatal("no remote host to connect to"); 142 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 143 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; 144 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; 145 if (rport) 146 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", rport); 147 else 148 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "printer"); 149 error = getaddrinfo(rhost, pbuf, &hints, &res); 150 if (error) 151 fatal("printer/tcp: %s", gai_strerror(error)); 152 153 /* 154 * Try connecting to the server. 155 */ 156 retry: 157 s = -1; 158 refuse = trial = 0; 159 for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) { 160 trial++; 161 retryport: 162 seteuid(euid); 163 s = rresvport_af(&lport, r->ai_family); 164 seteuid(uid); 165 if (s < 0) 166 return(-1); 167 if (connect(s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) { 168 error = errno; 169 (void)close(s); 170 s = -1; 171 errno = error; 172 if (errno == EADDRINUSE) { 173 lport--; 174 goto retryport; 175 } else if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) 176 refuse++; 177 continue; 178 } else 179 break; 180 } 181 if (s < 0 && trial == refuse && timo <= 16) { 182 sleep(timo); 183 timo *= 2; 184 goto retry; 185 } 186 if (res) 187 freeaddrinfo(res); 188 return(s); 189 } 190 191 /* 192 * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts 193 * new-line to null and leaves it in line. 194 * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read. 195 */ 196 int 197 getline(FILE *cfp) 198 { 199 int linel = 0, c; 200 char *lp = line; 201 202 while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && linel+1<sizeof(line)) { 203 if (c == EOF) 204 return(0); 205 if (c == '\t') { 206 do { 207 *lp++ = ' '; 208 linel++; 209 } while ((linel & 07) != 0 && linel+1 < sizeof(line)); 210 continue; 211 } 212 *lp++ = c; 213 linel++; 214 } 215 *lp++ = '\0'; 216 return(linel); 217 } 218 219 /* 220 * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by 221 * creation time. 222 * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list. 223 */ 224 int 225 getq(struct queue **namelist[]) 226 { 227 struct dirent *d; 228 struct queue *q, **queue; 229 struct stat stbuf; 230 DIR *dirp; 231 u_int nitems, arraysz; 232 233 seteuid(euid); 234 dirp = opendir(SD); 235 seteuid(uid); 236 if (dirp == NULL) 237 return(-1); 238 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0) 239 goto errdone; 240 241 /* 242 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file 243 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry. 244 */ 245 arraysz = (int)(stbuf.st_size / 24); 246 queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *)); 247 if (queue == NULL) 248 goto errdone; 249 250 nitems = 0; 251 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { 252 if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f') 253 continue; /* daemon control files only */ 254 seteuid(euid); 255 if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0) { 256 seteuid(uid); 257 continue; /* Doesn't exist */ 258 } 259 seteuid(uid); 260 q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1); 261 if (q == NULL) 262 goto errdone; 263 q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime; 264 strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name); /* XXX: strcpy is safe */ 265 /* 266 * Check to make sure the array has space left and 267 * realloc the maximum size. 268 */ 269 if (++nitems > arraysz) { 270 arraysz *= 2; 271 queue = (struct queue **)realloc(queue, 272 arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *)); 273 if (queue == NULL) 274 goto errdone; 275 } 276 queue[nitems-1] = q; 277 } 278 closedir(dirp); 279 if (nitems) 280 qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar); 281 *namelist = queue; 282 return(nitems); 283 284 errdone: 285 closedir(dirp); 286 return(-1); 287 } 288 289 /* 290 * Compare modification times. 291 */ 292 static int 293 compar(const void *p1, const void *p2) 294 { 295 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time) 296 return(-1); 297 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time) 298 return(1); 299 return(0); 300 } 301 302 /* 303 * Figure out whether the local machine is the same 304 * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists). 305 */ 306 char * 307 checkremote(void) 308 { 309 char lname[NI_MAXHOST], rname[NI_MAXHOST]; 310 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0; 311 static char errbuf[128]; 312 int error; 313 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa; 314 #ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID 315 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID; 316 #else 317 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST; 318 #endif 319 #ifdef __KAME__ 320 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; 321 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p; 322 #endif 323 324 remote = 0; /* assume printer is local on failure */ 325 326 if (RM == NULL) 327 return NULL; 328 329 /* get the local interface addresses */ 330 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0) { 331 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), 332 "unable to get local interface address: %s", 333 strerror(errno)); 334 return errbuf; 335 } 336 337 /* get the remote host addresses (RM) */ 338 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 339 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; 340 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; 341 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; 342 res = NULL; 343 error = getaddrinfo(RM, NULL, &hints, &res0); 344 if (error) { 345 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), 346 "unable to resolve remote machine %s: %s", 347 RM, gai_strerror(error)); 348 freeifaddrs(ifap); 349 return errbuf; 350 } 351 352 remote = 1; /* assume printer is remote */ 353 354 for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) { 355 if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, 356 rname, sizeof(rname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0) 357 continue; 358 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { 359 #ifdef __KAME__ 360 sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr; 361 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && 362 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len == sizeof(sin6) && 363 IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6p->sin6_addr) && 364 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]) { 365 /* kame scopeid hack */ 366 memcpy(&sin6, ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof(sin6)); 367 sin6.sin6_scope_id = 368 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]); 369 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0; 370 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0; 371 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 372 sin6.sin6_len, lname, sizeof(lname), 373 NULL, 0, niflags) != 0) 374 continue; 375 } else 376 #endif 377 if (getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len, 378 lname, sizeof(lname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0) 379 continue; 380 381 if (strcmp(rname, lname) == 0) { 382 remote = 0; 383 goto done; 384 } 385 } 386 } 387 done: 388 freeaddrinfo(res0); 389 freeifaddrs(ifap); 390 return NULL; 391 } 392 393 /* sleep n milliseconds */ 394 void 395 delay(int n) 396 { 397 struct timespec tdelay; 398 399 if (n <= 0 || n > 10000) 400 fatal("unreasonable delay period (%d)", n); 401 tdelay.tv_sec = n / 1000; 402 tdelay.tv_nsec = (n % 1000) * 1000000; 403 nanosleep(&tdelay, NULL); 404 } 405