1 /* $NetBSD: common.c,v 1.26 2003/10/16 06:30:11 itojun Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 */ 36 37 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 38 #ifndef lint 39 #if 0 40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95"; 41 #else 42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: common.c,v 1.26 2003/10/16 06:30:11 itojun Exp $"); 43 #endif 44 #endif /* not lint */ 45 46 #include <sys/param.h> 47 #include <sys/stat.h> 48 #include <sys/time.h> 49 50 #include <sys/socket.h> 51 #include <netinet/in.h> 52 #include <arpa/inet.h> 53 #include <netdb.h> 54 55 #include <dirent.h> 56 #include <errno.h> 57 #include <unistd.h> 58 #include <stdlib.h> 59 #include <stdio.h> 60 #include <string.h> 61 #include <ifaddrs.h> 62 #include "lp.h" 63 #include "pathnames.h" 64 65 /* 66 * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions. 67 */ 68 69 char *AF; /* accounting file */ 70 long BR; /* baud rate if lp is a tty */ 71 char *CF; /* name of cifplot filter (per job) */ 72 char *DF; /* name of tex filter (per job) */ 73 long DU; /* daeomon user-id */ 74 long FC; /* flags to clear if lp is a tty */ 75 char *FF; /* form feed string */ 76 long FS; /* flags to set if lp is a tty */ 77 char *GF; /* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */ 78 long HL; /* print header last */ 79 char *IF; /* name of input filter (created per job) */ 80 char *LF; /* log file for error messages */ 81 char *LO; /* lock file name */ 82 char *LP; /* line printer device name */ 83 long MC; /* maximum number of copies allowed */ 84 char *MS; /* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */ 85 long MX; /* maximum number of blocks to copy */ 86 char *NF; /* name of ditroff filter (per job) */ 87 char *OF; /* name of output filter (created once) */ 88 char *PF; /* name of vrast filter (per job) */ 89 long PL; /* page length */ 90 long PW; /* page width */ 91 long PX; /* page width in pixels */ 92 long PY; /* page length in pixels */ 93 char *RF; /* name of fortran text filter (per job) */ 94 char *RG; /* resricted group */ 95 char *RM; /* remote machine name */ 96 char *RP; /* remote printer name */ 97 long RS; /* restricted to those with local accounts */ 98 long RW; /* open LP for reading and writing */ 99 long SB; /* short banner instead of normal header */ 100 long SC; /* suppress multiple copies */ 101 char *SD; /* spool directory */ 102 long SF; /* suppress FF on each print job */ 103 long SH; /* suppress header page */ 104 char *ST; /* status file name */ 105 char *TF; /* name of troff filter (per job) */ 106 char *TR; /* trailer string to be output when Q empties */ 107 char *VF; /* name of vplot filter (per job) */ 108 long XC; /* flags to clear for local mode */ 109 long XS; /* flags to set for local mode */ 110 111 char line[BUFSIZ]; 112 int remote; /* true if sending files to a remote host */ 113 114 extern uid_t uid, euid; 115 116 static int compar(const void *, const void *); 117 118 /* 119 * Create a TCP connection to host "rhost" at port "rport". 120 * If rport == 0, then use the printer service port. 121 * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c. 122 */ 123 int 124 getport(char *rhost, int rport) 125 { 126 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r; 127 u_int timo = 1; 128 int s, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; 129 int error; 130 int refuse, trial; 131 char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; 132 133 /* 134 * Get the host address and port number to connect to. 135 */ 136 if (rhost == NULL) 137 fatal("no remote host to connect to"); 138 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 139 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; 140 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; 141 if (rport) 142 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", rport); 143 else 144 snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "printer"); 145 error = getaddrinfo(rhost, pbuf, &hints, &res); 146 if (error) 147 fatal("printer/tcp: %s", gai_strerror(error)); 148 149 /* 150 * Try connecting to the server. 151 */ 152 retry: 153 s = -1; 154 refuse = trial = 0; 155 for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) { 156 trial++; 157 retryport: 158 seteuid(euid); 159 s = rresvport_af(&lport, r->ai_family); 160 seteuid(uid); 161 if (s < 0) 162 return(-1); 163 if (connect(s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) { 164 error = errno; 165 (void)close(s); 166 s = -1; 167 errno = error; 168 if (errno == EADDRINUSE) { 169 lport--; 170 goto retryport; 171 } else if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) 172 refuse++; 173 continue; 174 } else 175 break; 176 } 177 if (s < 0 && trial == refuse && timo <= 16) { 178 sleep(timo); 179 timo *= 2; 180 goto retry; 181 } 182 if (res) 183 freeaddrinfo(res); 184 return(s); 185 } 186 187 /* 188 * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts 189 * new-line to null and leaves it in line. 190 * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read. 191 */ 192 int 193 getline(FILE *cfp) 194 { 195 int linel = 0, c; 196 char *lp = line; 197 198 while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && linel+1<sizeof(line)) { 199 if (c == EOF) 200 return(0); 201 if (c == '\t') { 202 do { 203 *lp++ = ' '; 204 linel++; 205 } while ((linel & 07) != 0 && linel+1 < sizeof(line)); 206 continue; 207 } 208 *lp++ = c; 209 linel++; 210 } 211 *lp++ = '\0'; 212 return(linel); 213 } 214 215 /* 216 * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by 217 * creation time. 218 * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list. 219 */ 220 int 221 getq(struct queue **namelist[]) 222 { 223 struct dirent *d; 224 struct queue *q, **queue, **nqueue; 225 struct stat stbuf; 226 DIR *dirp; 227 u_int nitems, arraysz; 228 229 seteuid(euid); 230 dirp = opendir(SD); 231 seteuid(uid); 232 if (dirp == NULL) 233 return(-1); 234 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0) 235 goto errdone; 236 237 /* 238 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file 239 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry. 240 */ 241 arraysz = (int)(stbuf.st_size / 24); 242 queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *)); 243 if (queue == NULL) 244 goto errdone; 245 246 nitems = 0; 247 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { 248 if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f') 249 continue; /* daemon control files only */ 250 seteuid(euid); 251 if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0) { 252 seteuid(uid); 253 continue; /* Doesn't exist */ 254 } 255 seteuid(uid); 256 q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1); 257 if (q == NULL) 258 goto errdone; 259 q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime; 260 strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name); /* XXX: strcpy is safe */ 261 /* 262 * Check to make sure the array has space left and 263 * realloc the maximum size. 264 */ 265 if (++nitems > arraysz) { 266 nqueue = (struct queue **)realloc(queue, 267 arraysz * 2 * sizeof(struct queue *)); 268 if (nqueue == NULL) 269 goto errdone; 270 queue = nqueue; 271 arraysz *= 2; 272 } 273 queue[nitems-1] = q; 274 } 275 closedir(dirp); 276 if (nitems) 277 qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar); 278 *namelist = queue; 279 return(nitems); 280 281 errdone: 282 closedir(dirp); 283 return(-1); 284 } 285 286 /* 287 * Compare modification times. 288 */ 289 static int 290 compar(const void *p1, const void *p2) 291 { 292 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time) 293 return(-1); 294 if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time) 295 return(1); 296 return(0); 297 } 298 299 /* 300 * Figure out whether the local machine is the same 301 * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists). 302 */ 303 char * 304 checkremote(void) 305 { 306 char lname[NI_MAXHOST], rname[NI_MAXHOST]; 307 struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0; 308 static char errbuf[128]; 309 int error; 310 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa; 311 #ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID 312 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID; 313 #else 314 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST; 315 #endif 316 #ifdef __KAME__ 317 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; 318 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p; 319 #endif 320 321 remote = 0; /* assume printer is local on failure */ 322 323 if (RM == NULL) 324 return NULL; 325 326 /* get the local interface addresses */ 327 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0) { 328 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), 329 "unable to get local interface address: %s", 330 strerror(errno)); 331 return errbuf; 332 } 333 334 /* get the remote host addresses (RM) */ 335 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 336 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; 337 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; 338 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; 339 res = NULL; 340 error = getaddrinfo(RM, NULL, &hints, &res0); 341 if (error) { 342 (void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), 343 "unable to resolve remote machine %s: %s", 344 RM, gai_strerror(error)); 345 freeifaddrs(ifap); 346 return errbuf; 347 } 348 349 remote = 1; /* assume printer is remote */ 350 351 for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) { 352 if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, 353 rname, sizeof(rname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0) 354 continue; 355 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { 356 #ifdef __KAME__ 357 sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr; 358 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && 359 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len == sizeof(sin6) && 360 IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6p->sin6_addr) && 361 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]) { 362 /* kame scopeid hack */ 363 memcpy(&sin6, ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof(sin6)); 364 sin6.sin6_scope_id = 365 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]); 366 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0; 367 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0; 368 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 369 sin6.sin6_len, lname, sizeof(lname), 370 NULL, 0, niflags) != 0) 371 continue; 372 } else 373 #endif 374 if (getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len, 375 lname, sizeof(lname), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0) 376 continue; 377 378 if (strcmp(rname, lname) == 0) { 379 remote = 0; 380 goto done; 381 } 382 } 383 } 384 done: 385 freeaddrinfo(res0); 386 freeifaddrs(ifap); 387 return NULL; 388 } 389 390 /* sleep n milliseconds */ 391 void 392 delay(int n) 393 { 394 struct timespec tdelay; 395 396 if (n <= 0 || n > 10000) 397 fatal("unreasonable delay period (%d)", n); 398 tdelay.tv_sec = n / 1000; 399 tdelay.tv_nsec = (n % 1000) * 1000000; 400 nanosleep(&tdelay, NULL); 401 } 402