xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/ldpd/ldp_peer.c (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /* $NetBSD: ldp_peer.c,v 1.16 2013/08/02 07:29:56 kefren Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Mihai Chelaru <kefren@NetBSD.org>
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
36 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
37 #include <arpa/inet.h>
38 
39 #include <assert.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <strings.h>
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include "conffile.h"
49 #include "socketops.h"
50 #include "ldp_errors.h"
51 #include "ldp.h"
52 #include "tlv_stack.h"
53 #include "mpls_interface.h"
54 #include "notifications.h"
55 #include "ldp_peer.h"
56 
57 extern int ldp_holddown_time;
58 
59 static struct label_mapping *ldp_peer_get_lm(struct ldp_peer *,
60     const struct sockaddr *, uint);
61 
62 static int mappings_compare(void *, const void *, const void *);
63 static rb_tree_ops_t mappings_tree_ops = {
64 	.rbto_compare_nodes = mappings_compare,
65 	.rbto_compare_key = mappings_compare,
66 	.rbto_node_offset = offsetof(struct label_mapping, mappings_node),
67 	.rbto_context = NULL
68 };
69 
70 void
71 ldp_peer_init(void)
72 {
73 	SLIST_INIT(&ldp_peer_head);
74 }
75 
76 int
77 sockaddr_cmp(const struct sockaddr *a, const struct sockaddr *b)
78 {
79 	if (a == NULL || b == NULL || a->sa_len != b->sa_len ||
80 	    a->sa_family != b->sa_family)
81 		return -1;
82 	return memcmp(a, b, a->sa_len);
83 }
84 
85 static int
86 mappings_compare(void *context, const void *node1, const void *node2)
87 {
88 	const struct label_mapping *l1 = node1, *l2 = node2;
89 	int ret;
90 
91 	if (__predict_false(l1->address.sa.sa_family !=
92 	    l2->address.sa.sa_family))
93 		return l1->address.sa.sa_family > l2->address.sa.sa_family ?
94 		    1 : -1;
95 
96 	assert(l1->address.sa.sa_len == l2->address.sa.sa_len);
97 	if ((ret = memcmp(&l1->address.sa, &l2->address.sa, l1->address.sa.sa_len)) != 0)
98 		return ret;
99 
100 	if (__predict_false(l1->prefix != l2->prefix))
101 		return l1->prefix > l2->prefix ? 1 : -1;
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * soc should be > 1 if there is already a TCP socket for this else we'll
108  * initiate a new one
109  */
110 struct ldp_peer *
111 ldp_peer_new(const struct in_addr * ldp_id, const struct sockaddr * padd,
112 	     const struct sockaddr * tradd, uint16_t holdtime, int soc)
113 {
114 	struct ldp_peer *p;
115 	int s = soc, sopts;
116 	union sockunion connecting_su;
117 	struct conf_neighbour *cn;
118 
119 	assert(tradd == NULL || tradd->sa_family == padd->sa_family);
120 
121 	if (soc < 1) {
122 		s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
123 		if (s < 0) {
124 			fatalp("ldp_peer_new: cannot create socket\n");
125 			return NULL;
126 		}
127 		if (tradd != NULL) {
128 			assert(tradd->sa_len <= sizeof(connecting_su));
129 			memcpy(&connecting_su, tradd, tradd->sa_len);
130 		} else {
131 			assert(padd->sa_len <= sizeof(connecting_su));
132 			memcpy(&connecting_su, padd, padd->sa_len);
133 		}
134 
135 		assert(connecting_su.sa.sa_family == AF_INET ||
136 		    connecting_su.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6);
137 
138 		if (connecting_su.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
139 			connecting_su.sin.sin_port = htons(LDP_PORT);
140 		else
141 			connecting_su.sin6.sin6_port = htons(LDP_PORT);
142 
143 		set_ttl(s);
144 	}
145 
146 	/* MD5 authentication needed ? */
147 	SLIST_FOREACH(cn, &conei_head, neilist)
148 		if (cn->authenticate != 0 &&
149 		    ldp_id->s_addr == cn->address.s_addr) {
150 			if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MD5SIG, &(int){1},
151 			    sizeof(int)) != 0)
152 				fatalp("setsockopt TCP_MD5SIG: %s\n",
153 				    strerror(errno));
154 			break;
155 		}
156 
157 	/* Set the peer in CONNECTING/CONNECTED state */
158 	p = calloc(1, sizeof(*p));
159 
160 	if (!p) {
161 		fatalp("ldp_peer_new: calloc problem\n");
162 		return NULL;
163 	}
164 
165 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ldp_peer_head, p, peers);
166 	p->address = (struct sockaddr *)malloc(padd->sa_len);
167 	memcpy(p->address, padd, padd->sa_len);
168 	memcpy(&p->ldp_id, ldp_id, sizeof(struct in_addr));
169 	if (tradd != NULL) {
170 		p->transport_address = (struct sockaddr *)malloc(tradd->sa_len);
171 		memcpy(p->transport_address, tradd, tradd->sa_len);
172 	} else {
173 		p->transport_address = (struct sockaddr *)malloc(padd->sa_len);
174 		memcpy(p->transport_address, padd, padd->sa_len);
175 	}
176 	p->holdtime=holdtime > ldp_holddown_time ? holdtime : ldp_holddown_time;
177 	p->socket = s;
178 	if (soc < 1) {
179 		p->state = LDP_PEER_CONNECTING;
180 		p->master = 1;
181 	} else {
182 		p->state = LDP_PEER_CONNECTED;
183 		p->master = 0;
184 		set_ttl(p->socket);
185 	}
186 	SLIST_INIT(&p->ldp_peer_address_head);
187 	rb_tree_init(&p->label_mapping_tree, &mappings_tree_ops);
188 	p->timeout = p->holdtime;
189 
190 	sopts = fcntl(p->socket, F_GETFL);
191 	if (sopts >= 0) {
192 		sopts |= O_NONBLOCK;
193 		fcntl(p->socket, F_SETFL, &sopts);
194 	}
195 
196 	/* And connect to peer */
197 	if (soc < 1 &&
198 	    connect(s, &connecting_su.sa, connecting_su.sa.sa_len) == -1) {
199 		if (errno == EINTR || errno == EINPROGRESS)
200 			/* We take care of this in big_loop */
201 			return p;
202 		warnp("connect to %s failed: %s\n",
203 		    satos(&connecting_su.sa), strerror(errno));
204 		ldp_peer_holddown(p);
205 		return NULL;
206 	}
207 	p->state = LDP_PEER_CONNECTED;
208 	return p;
209 }
210 
211 void
212 ldp_peer_holddown(struct ldp_peer * p)
213 {
214 
215 	if (!p || p->state == LDP_PEER_HOLDDOWN)
216 		return;
217 	if (p->state == LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED) {
218 		p->state = LDP_PEER_HOLDDOWN;
219 		mpls_delete_ldp_peer(p);
220 	} else
221 		p->state = LDP_PEER_HOLDDOWN;
222 	p->timeout = p->holdtime;
223 	shutdown(p->socket, SHUT_RDWR);
224 	ldp_peer_delete_all_mappings(p);
225 	del_all_ifaddr(p);
226 	fatalp("LDP Neighbour %s is DOWN\n", inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
227 }
228 
229 void
230 ldp_peer_holddown_all()
231 {
232 	struct ldp_peer *p;
233 
234 	SLIST_FOREACH(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers) {
235 		if ((p->state == LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED) ||
236 		    (p->state == LDP_PEER_CONNECTED))
237 			send_notification(p, get_message_id(),
238 			    NOTIF_FATAL | NOTIF_SHUTDOWN);
239 		ldp_peer_holddown(p);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 void
244 ldp_peer_delete(struct ldp_peer * p)
245 {
246 
247 	if (!p)
248 		return;
249 
250 	SLIST_REMOVE(&ldp_peer_head, p, ldp_peer, peers);
251 	close(p->socket);
252 	warnp("LDP Neighbor %s holddown timer expired\n", inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
253 	free(p->address);
254 	free(p->transport_address);
255 	free(p);
256 }
257 
258 struct ldp_peer *
259 get_ldp_peer(const struct sockaddr * a)
260 {
261 	struct ldp_peer *p;
262 	const struct sockaddr_in *a_inet = (const struct sockaddr_in *)a;
263 
264 	SLIST_FOREACH(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers) {
265 		if (a->sa_family == AF_INET &&
266 		    memcmp((const void *) &a_inet->sin_addr,
267 		      (const void *) &p->ldp_id,
268 		      sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)
269 			return p;
270 		if (sockaddr_cmp(a, p->address) == 0 ||
271 		    sockaddr_cmp(a, p->transport_address) == 0 ||
272 		    check_ifaddr(p, a))
273 			return p;
274 	}
275 	return NULL;
276 }
277 
278 struct ldp_peer *
279 get_ldp_peer_by_id(const struct in_addr *a)
280 {
281 	struct ldp_peer *p;
282 
283 	SLIST_FOREACH(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers)
284 		if (memcmp((const void*)a,
285 		    (const void*)&p->ldp_id, sizeof(*a)) == 0)
286 			return p;
287 	return NULL;
288 }
289 
290 struct ldp_peer *
291 get_ldp_peer_by_socket(int s)
292 {
293 	struct ldp_peer *p;
294 
295 	SLIST_FOREACH(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers)
296 		if (p->socket == s)
297 			return p;
298 	return NULL;
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Adds address list bounded to a specific peer
303  * Returns the number of addresses inserted successfuly
304  */
305 int
306 add_ifaddresses(struct ldp_peer * p, const struct al_tlv * a)
307 {
308 	int             i, c, n;
309 	const struct in_addr *ia;
310 	struct sockaddr_in	ipa;
311 
312 	memset(&ipa, 0, sizeof(ipa));
313 	ipa.sin_len = sizeof(ipa);
314 	ipa.sin_family = AF_INET;
315 	/*
316 	 * Check if tlv is Address type, if it's correct size (at least one
317 	 * address) and if it's IPv4
318 	 */
319 
320 	if ((ntohs(a->type) != TLV_ADDRESS_LIST) ||
321 	    (ntohs(a->length) < sizeof(a->af) + sizeof(struct in_addr)) ||
322 	    (ntohs(a->af) != LDP_AF_INET))
323 		return 0;
324 
325 	/* Number of addresses to insert */
326 	n = (ntohs(a->length) - sizeof(a->af)) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
327 
328 	debugp("Trying to add %d addresses to peer %s ... \n", n,
329 	    inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
330 
331 	for (ia = (const struct in_addr *) & a->address,c = 0,i = 0; i<n; i++) {
332 		memcpy(&ipa.sin_addr, &ia[i], sizeof(ipa.sin_addr));
333 		if (add_ifaddr(p, (struct sockaddr *)&ipa) == LDP_E_OK)
334 			c++;
335 	}
336 
337 	debugp("Added %d addresses\n", c);
338 
339 	return c;
340 }
341 
342 int
343 del_ifaddresses(struct ldp_peer * p, const struct al_tlv * a)
344 {
345 	int             i, c, n;
346 	const struct in_addr *ia;
347 	struct sockaddr_in	ipa;
348 
349 	memset(&ipa, 0, sizeof(ipa));
350 	ipa.sin_len = sizeof(ipa);
351 	ipa.sin_family = AF_INET;
352 	/*
353 	 * Check if tlv is Address type, if it's correct size (at least one
354 	 * address) and if it's IPv4
355 	 */
356 
357 	if (ntohs(a->type) != TLV_ADDRESS_LIST ||
358 	    ntohs(a->length) > sizeof(a->af) + sizeof(struct in_addr) ||
359 	    ntohs(a->af) != LDP_AF_INET)
360 		return -1;
361 
362 	n = (ntohs(a->length) - sizeof(a->af)) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
363 
364 	debugp("Trying to delete %d addresses from peer %s ... \n", n,
365 	    inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
366 
367 	for (ia = (const struct in_addr *) & a[1], c = 0, i = 0; i < n; i++) {
368 		memcpy(&ipa.sin_addr, &ia[i], sizeof(ipa.sin_addr));
369 		if (del_ifaddr(p, (struct sockaddr *)&ipa) == LDP_E_OK)
370 			c++;
371 	}
372 
373 	debugp("Deleted %d addresses\n", c);
374 
375 	return c;
376 }
377 
378 
379 /* Adds a _SINGLE_ INET address to a specific peer */
380 int
381 add_ifaddr(struct ldp_peer * p, const struct sockaddr * a)
382 {
383 	struct ldp_peer_address *lpa;
384 
385 	/* Is it already there ? */
386 	if (check_ifaddr(p, a))
387 		return LDP_E_ALREADY_DONE;
388 
389 	lpa = calloc(1, sizeof(*lpa));
390 
391 	if (!lpa) {
392 		fatalp("add_ifaddr: malloc problem\n");
393 		return LDP_E_MEMORY;
394 	}
395 
396 	assert(a->sa_len <= sizeof(union sockunion));
397 
398 	memcpy(&lpa->address.sa, a, a->sa_len);
399 
400 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->ldp_peer_address_head, lpa, addresses);
401 	return LDP_E_OK;
402 }
403 
404 /* Deletes an address bounded to a specific peer */
405 int
406 del_ifaddr(struct ldp_peer * p, const struct sockaddr * a)
407 {
408 	struct ldp_peer_address *wp;
409 
410 	wp = check_ifaddr(p, a);
411 	if (!wp)
412 		return LDP_E_NOENT;
413 
414 	SLIST_REMOVE(&p->ldp_peer_address_head, wp, ldp_peer_address,
415 	    addresses);
416 	free(wp);
417 	return LDP_E_OK;
418 }
419 
420 /* Checks if an address is already bounded */
421 struct ldp_peer_address *
422 check_ifaddr(const struct ldp_peer * p, const struct sockaddr * a)
423 {
424 	struct ldp_peer_address *wp;
425 
426 	SLIST_FOREACH(wp, &p->ldp_peer_address_head, addresses)
427 		if (sockaddr_cmp(a, &wp->address.sa) == 0)
428 			return wp;
429 	return NULL;
430 }
431 
432 void
433 del_all_ifaddr(struct ldp_peer * p)
434 {
435 	struct ldp_peer_address *wp;
436 
437 	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&p->ldp_peer_address_head)) {
438 		wp = SLIST_FIRST(&p->ldp_peer_address_head);
439 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->ldp_peer_address_head, addresses);
440 		free(wp);
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 void
445 print_bounded_addresses(const struct ldp_peer * p)
446 {
447 	struct ldp_peer_address *wp;
448 	char abuf[512];
449 
450 	snprintf(abuf, sizeof(abuf), "Addresses bounded to peer %s: ",
451 	    satos(p->address));
452 	SLIST_FOREACH(wp, &p->ldp_peer_address_head, addresses) {
453 		strncat(abuf, satos(&wp->address.sa),
454 			sizeof(abuf) -1);
455 		strncat(abuf, " ", sizeof(abuf) -1);
456 	}
457 	warnp("%s\n", abuf);
458 }
459 
460 /* Adds a label and a prefix to a specific peer */
461 int
462 ldp_peer_add_mapping(struct ldp_peer * p, const struct sockaddr * a,
463     int prefix, int label)
464 {
465 	struct label_mapping *lma;
466 
467 	if (!p)
468 		return -1;
469 	if ((lma = ldp_peer_get_lm(p, a, prefix)) != NULL) {
470 		/* Change the current label */
471 		lma->label = label;
472 		return LDP_E_OK;
473 	}
474 
475 	lma = malloc(sizeof(*lma));
476 
477 	if (!lma) {
478 		fatalp("ldp_peer_add_mapping: malloc problem\n");
479 		return LDP_E_MEMORY;
480 	}
481 
482 	memcpy(&lma->address, a, a->sa_len);
483 	lma->prefix = prefix;
484 	lma->label = label;
485 
486 	rb_tree_insert_node(&p->label_mapping_tree, lma);
487 
488 	return LDP_E_OK;
489 }
490 
491 int
492 ldp_peer_delete_mapping(struct ldp_peer * p, const struct sockaddr * a,
493     int prefix)
494 {
495 	struct label_mapping *lma;
496 
497 	if (a == NULL || (lma = ldp_peer_get_lm(p, a, prefix)) == NULL)
498 		return LDP_E_NOENT;
499 
500 	rb_tree_remove_node(&p->label_mapping_tree, lma);
501 	free(lma);
502 
503 	return LDP_E_OK;
504 }
505 
506 static struct label_mapping *
507 ldp_peer_get_lm(struct ldp_peer * p, const struct sockaddr * a,
508     uint prefix)
509 {
510 	struct label_mapping rv;
511 
512 	assert(a->sa_len <= sizeof(union sockunion));
513 
514 	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
515 	memcpy(&rv.address.sa, a, a->sa_len);
516 	rv.prefix = prefix;
517 
518 	return rb_tree_find_node(&p->label_mapping_tree, &rv);
519 }
520 
521 void
522 ldp_peer_delete_all_mappings(struct ldp_peer * p)
523 {
524 	struct label_mapping *lma;
525 
526 	while((lma = RB_TREE_MIN(&p->label_mapping_tree)) != NULL) {
527 		rb_tree_remove_node(&p->label_mapping_tree, lma);
528 		free(lma);
529 	}
530 }
531 
532 /* returns a mapping and its peer */
533 struct peer_map *
534 ldp_test_mapping(const struct sockaddr * a, int prefix,
535     const struct sockaddr * gate)
536 {
537 	struct ldp_peer *lpeer;
538 	struct peer_map *rv = NULL;
539 	struct label_mapping *lm = NULL;
540 
541 	/* Checks if it's LPDID, else checks if it's an interface */
542 
543 	lpeer = get_ldp_peer(gate);
544 	if (!lpeer) {
545 		debugp("ldp_test_mapping: Gateway is not an LDP peer\n");
546 		return NULL;
547 	}
548 	if (lpeer->state != LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED) {
549 		fatalp("ldp_test_mapping: peer is down ?!\n");
550 		return NULL;
551 	}
552 	lm = ldp_peer_get_lm(lpeer, a, prefix);
553 
554 	if (!lm) {
555 		debugp("Cannot match prefix %s/%d to the specified peer\n",
556 		    satos(a), prefix);
557 		return NULL;
558 	}
559 	rv = malloc(sizeof(*rv));
560 
561 	if (!rv) {
562 		fatalp("ldp_test_mapping: malloc problem\n");
563 		return NULL;
564 	}
565 
566 	rv->lm = lm;
567 	rv->peer = lpeer;
568 
569 	return rv;
570 }
571 
572 struct label_mapping * ldp_peer_lm_right(struct ldp_peer *p,
573     struct label_mapping * map)
574 {
575 	if (map == NULL)
576 		return RB_TREE_MIN(&p->label_mapping_tree);
577 	else
578 		return rb_tree_iterate(&p->label_mapping_tree, map,
579 		    RB_DIR_RIGHT);
580 }
581 
582 /* Name from state */
583 const char * ldp_state_to_name(int state)
584 {
585 	switch(state) {
586 		case LDP_PEER_CONNECTING:
587 			return "CONNECTING";
588 		case LDP_PEER_CONNECTED:
589 			return "CONNECTED";
590 		case LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED:
591 			return "ESTABLISHED";
592 		case LDP_PEER_HOLDDOWN:
593 			return "HOLDDOWN";
594 	}
595 	return "UNKNOWN";
596 }
597