xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/installboot/arch/sparc.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sparc.c,v 1.9 2003/10/27 00:12:44 lukem Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Paul Kranenburg and Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
40 #include "nbtool_config.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 #if !defined(__lint)
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sparc.c,v 1.9 2003/10/27 00:12:44 lukem Exp $");
46 #endif	/* !__lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 
50 #include <assert.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <stddef.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #include "installboot.h"
59 
60 static struct bbinfo_params bbparams = {
61 	SPARC_BBINFO_MAGIC,
62 	SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET,
63 	SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE,
64 	SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE,
65 	32,			/* leave room for a.out header */
66 	BBINFO_BIG_ENDIAN,
67 };
68 
69 static int sparc_clearheader(ib_params *, struct bbinfo_params *, uint8_t *);
70 static int sparc_setheader(ib_params *, struct bbinfo_params *, uint8_t *);
71 
72 int
73 sparc_clearboot(ib_params *params)
74 {
75 
76 	assert(params != NULL);
77 
78 	return (shared_bbinfo_clearboot(params, &bbparams, sparc_clearheader));
79 }
80 
81 int
82 sparc_setboot(ib_params *params)
83 {
84 	assert(params != NULL);
85 
86 	return (shared_bbinfo_setboot(params, &bbparams, sparc_setheader));
87 }
88 
89 
90 static int
91 sparc_clearheader(ib_params *params, struct bbinfo_params *bb_params,
92 	uint8_t *bb)
93 {
94 
95 	assert(params != NULL);
96 	assert(bb_params != NULL);
97 	assert(bb != NULL);
98 
99 	memset(bb, 0, bb_params->headeroffset);
100 	return (1);
101 }
102 
103 static int
104 sparc_setheader(ib_params *params, struct bbinfo_params *bb_params, uint8_t *bb)
105 {
106 
107 	assert(params != NULL);
108 	assert(bb_params != NULL);
109 	assert(bb != NULL);
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * sun4c/sun4m PROMs require an a.out(5) format header.
113 	 * Old-style sun4 PROMs do not expect a header at all.
114 	 * To deal with this, we construct a header that is also executable
115 	 * code containing a forward branch that gets us past the 32-byte
116 	 * header where the actual code begins. In assembly:
117 	 * 	.word	MAGIC		! a NOP
118 	 * 	ba,a	start		!
119 	 * 	.skip	24		! pad
120 	 * start:
121 	 */
122 #define SUN_MAGIC	0x01030107
123 #define SUN4_BASTART	0x30800007	/* i.e.: ba,a `start' */
124 	*((uint32_t *)bb) = htobe32(SUN_MAGIC);
125 	*((uint32_t *)bb + 1) = htobe32(SUN4_BASTART);
126 
127 	return (1);
128 }
129