xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/installboot/arch/hp300.c (revision df0caa2637da0538ecdf6b878c4d08e684b43d8f)
1 /* $NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.6 2005/06/12 21:38:12 dyoung Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by David Laight.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
40 #include "nbtool_config.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 #if !defined(__lint)
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.6 2005/06/12 21:38:12 dyoung Exp $");
46 #endif /* !__lint */
47 
48 /* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
49 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
50 #include "nbtool_config.h"
51 #include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
52 #else
53 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
57 #include <sys/mman.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 
60 #include <assert.h>
61 #include <err.h>
62 #include <md5.h>
63 #include <stddef.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 
69 #include "installboot.h"
70 
71 int
72 hp300_setboot(ib_params *params)
73 {
74 	int		retval;
75 	uint8_t		*bootstrap;
76 	ssize_t		rv;
77 	struct partition *boot;
78 	struct hp300_lifdir *lifdir;
79 	int		offset;
80 	int		i;
81 	unsigned int	secsize = HP300_SECTSIZE;
82 	uint64_t	boot_size, boot_offset;
83 	char		label_buf[DEV_BSIZE];
84 	struct disklabel *label = (void *)label_buf;
85 
86 	assert(params != NULL);
87 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
88 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
89 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
90 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
91 
92 	retval = 0;
93 	bootstrap = MAP_FAILED;
94 
95 	if (params->flags & IB_APPEND) {
96 		if (!S_ISREG(params->fsstat.st_mode)) {
97 			warnx(
98 		    "`%s' must be a regular file to append a bootstrap",
99 			    params->filesystem);
100 			goto done;
101 		}
102 		boot_offset = roundup(params->fsstat.st_size, HP300_SECTSIZE);
103 	} else {
104 		/*
105 		 * The bootstrap can be well over 8k, and must go into a BOOT
106 		 * partition. Read NetBSD label to locate BOOT partition.
107 		 */
108 		if (pread(params->fsfd, label, DEV_BSIZE, 2 * DEV_BSIZE)
109 								!= DEV_BSIZE) {
110 			warn("reading disklabel");
111 			goto done;
112 		}
113 		/* And a quick validation - must be a big-endian label */
114 		secsize = be32toh(label->d_secsize);
115 		if (label->d_magic != be32toh(DISKMAGIC) ||
116 		    label->d_magic2 != be32toh(DISKMAGIC) ||
117 		    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
118 		    be32toh(label->d_npartitions) > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
119 			warnx("Invalid disklabel in %s", params->filesystem);
120 			goto done;
121 		}
122 
123 		i = be32toh(label->d_npartitions);
124 		for (boot = label->d_partitions; ; boot++) {
125 			if (--i < 0) {
126 				warnx("No BOOT partition");
127 				goto done;
128 			}
129 			if (boot->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
130 				break;
131 		}
132 		boot_size = be32toh(boot->p_size) * (uint64_t)secsize;
133 		boot_offset = be32toh(boot->p_offset) * (uint64_t)secsize;
134 
135 		/*
136 		 * We put the entire LIF file into the BOOT partition even when
137 		 * it doesn't start at the beginning of the disk.
138 		 *
139 		 * Maybe we ought to be able to take a binary file and add
140 		 * it to the LIF filesystem.
141 		 */
142 		if (boot_size < params->s1stat.st_size) {
143 			warn("BOOT partition too small (%llu < %llu)",
144 				(unsigned long long)boot_size,
145 				(unsigned long long)params->s1stat.st_size);
146 			goto done;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	bootstrap = mmap(NULL, params->s1stat.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
151 			    MAP_PRIVATE, params->s1fd, 0);
152 	if (bootstrap == MAP_FAILED) {
153 		warn("mmaping `%s'", params->stage1);
154 		goto done;
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Relocate files, sanity check LIF directory on the way */
158 	lifdir = (void *)(bootstrap + HP300_SECTSIZE * 2);
159 	for (i = 0; i < 8; lifdir++, i++) {
160 		int addr = be32toh(lifdir->dir_addr);
161 		int limit = (params->s1stat.st_size - 1) / HP300_SECTSIZE + 1;
162 		if (addr + be32toh(lifdir->dir_length) > limit) {
163 			warnx("LIF entry %d larger (%d %d) than LIF file",
164 				i,  addr + be32toh(lifdir->dir_length), limit);
165 			goto done;
166 		}
167 		if (addr != 0 && boot_offset != 0)
168 			lifdir->dir_addr = htobe32(addr + boot_offset
169 							    / HP300_SECTSIZE);
170 	}
171 
172 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
173 		retval = 1;
174 		goto done;
175 	}
176 
177 	/* Write LIF volume header and directory to sectors 0 and 1 */
178 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap, 1024, 0);
179 	if (rv != 1024) {
180 		if (rv == -1)
181 			warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
182 		else
183 			warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
184 		goto done;
185 	}
186 
187 	/* Write files to BOOT partition */
188 	offset = boot_offset <= HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 ? HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 : 0;
189 	i = roundup(params->s1stat.st_size, secsize) - offset;
190 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap + offset, i, boot_offset + offset);
191 	if (rv != i) {
192 		if (rv == -1)
193 			warn("Writing boot filesystem of `%s'",
194 				params->filesystem);
195 		else
196 			warnx("Writing boot filesystem of `%s': short write",
197 				params->filesystem);
198 		goto done;
199 	}
200 
201 	retval = 1;
202 
203  done:
204 	if (bootstrap != MAP_FAILED)
205 		munmap(bootstrap, params->s1stat.st_size);
206 	return retval;
207 }
208