xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/installboot/arch/hp300.c (revision b5677b36047b601b9addaaa494a58ceae82c2a6c)
1 /* $NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.11 2009/04/05 11:55:39 lukem Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by David Laight.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(__lint)
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.11 2009/04/05 11:55:39 lukem Exp $");
39 #endif /* !__lint */
40 
41 /* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
42 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include "nbtool_config.h"
44 #include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
45 #else
46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/mman.h>
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 
53 #include <assert.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <md5.h>
56 #include <stddef.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "installboot.h"
63 
64 static int hp300_setboot(ib_params *);
65 
66 struct ib_mach ib_mach_hp300 =
67 	{ "hp300", hp300_setboot, no_clearboot, no_editboot, IB_APPEND };
68 
69 static int
70 hp300_setboot(ib_params *params)
71 {
72 	int		retval;
73 	uint8_t		*bootstrap;
74 	ssize_t		rv;
75 	struct partition *boot;
76 	struct hp300_lifdir *lifdir;
77 	int		offset;
78 	int		i;
79 	unsigned int	secsize = HP300_SECTSIZE;
80 	uint64_t	boot_size, boot_offset;
81 	char		label_buf[DEV_BSIZE];
82 	struct disklabel *label = (void *)label_buf;
83 
84 	assert(params != NULL);
85 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
86 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
87 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
88 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
89 
90 	retval = 0;
91 	bootstrap = MAP_FAILED;
92 
93 	if (params->flags & IB_APPEND) {
94 		if (!S_ISREG(params->fsstat.st_mode)) {
95 			warnx(
96 		    "`%s' must be a regular file to append a bootstrap",
97 			    params->filesystem);
98 			goto done;
99 		}
100 		boot_offset = roundup(params->fsstat.st_size, HP300_SECTSIZE);
101 	} else {
102 		/*
103 		 * The bootstrap can be well over 8k, and must go into a BOOT
104 		 * partition. Read NetBSD label to locate BOOT partition.
105 		 */
106 		if (pread(params->fsfd, label, DEV_BSIZE, 2 * DEV_BSIZE)
107 								!= DEV_BSIZE) {
108 			warn("reading disklabel");
109 			goto done;
110 		}
111 		/* And a quick validation - must be a big-endian label */
112 		secsize = be32toh(label->d_secsize);
113 		if (label->d_magic != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
114 		    label->d_magic2 != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
115 		    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
116 		    be16toh(label->d_npartitions) > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
117 			warnx("Invalid disklabel in %s", params->filesystem);
118 			goto done;
119 		}
120 
121 		i = be16toh(label->d_npartitions);
122 		for (boot = label->d_partitions; ; boot++) {
123 			if (--i < 0) {
124 				warnx("No BOOT partition");
125 				goto done;
126 			}
127 			if (boot->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
128 				break;
129 		}
130 		boot_size = be32toh(boot->p_size) * (uint64_t)secsize;
131 		boot_offset = be32toh(boot->p_offset) * (uint64_t)secsize;
132 
133 		/*
134 		 * We put the entire LIF file into the BOOT partition even when
135 		 * it doesn't start at the beginning of the disk.
136 		 *
137 		 * Maybe we ought to be able to take a binary file and add
138 		 * it to the LIF filesystem.
139 		 */
140 		if (boot_size < (uint64_t)params->s1stat.st_size) {
141 			warn("BOOT partition too small (%llu < %llu)",
142 				(unsigned long long)boot_size,
143 				(unsigned long long)params->s1stat.st_size);
144 			goto done;
145 		}
146 	}
147 
148 	bootstrap = mmap(NULL, params->s1stat.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
149 			    MAP_PRIVATE, params->s1fd, 0);
150 	if (bootstrap == MAP_FAILED) {
151 		warn("mmaping `%s'", params->stage1);
152 		goto done;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* Relocate files, sanity check LIF directory on the way */
156 	lifdir = (void *)(bootstrap + HP300_SECTSIZE * 2);
157 	for (i = 0; i < 8; lifdir++, i++) {
158 		int32_t addr = be32toh(lifdir->dir_addr);
159 		int32_t limit = (params->s1stat.st_size - 1) / HP300_SECTSIZE + 1;
160 		int32_t end = addr + be32toh(lifdir->dir_length);
161 		if (end > limit) {
162 			warnx("LIF entry %d larger (%d %d) than LIF file",
163 				i, end, limit);
164 			goto done;
165 		}
166 		if (addr != 0 && boot_offset != 0)
167 			lifdir->dir_addr = htobe32(addr + boot_offset
168 							    / HP300_SECTSIZE);
169 	}
170 
171 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
172 		retval = 1;
173 		goto done;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Write LIF volume header and directory to sectors 0 and 1 */
177 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap, 1024, 0);
178 	if (rv != 1024) {
179 		if (rv == -1)
180 			warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
181 		else
182 			warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
183 		goto done;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* Write files to BOOT partition */
187 	offset = boot_offset <= HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 ? HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 : 0;
188 	i = roundup(params->s1stat.st_size, secsize) - offset;
189 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap + offset, i, boot_offset + offset);
190 	if (rv != i) {
191 		if (rv == -1)
192 			warn("Writing boot filesystem of `%s'",
193 				params->filesystem);
194 		else
195 			warnx("Writing boot filesystem of `%s': short write",
196 				params->filesystem);
197 		goto done;
198 	}
199 
200 	retval = 1;
201 
202  done:
203 	if (bootstrap != MAP_FAILED)
204 		munmap(bootstrap, params->s1stat.st_size);
205 	return retval;
206 }
207