xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/installboot/arch/hp300.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /* $NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.12 2010/01/07 13:26:00 tsutsui Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by David Laight.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(__lint)
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hp300.c,v 1.12 2010/01/07 13:26:00 tsutsui Exp $");
39 #endif /* !__lint */
40 
41 /* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
42 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include "nbtool_config.h"
44 #include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
45 #else
46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/mman.h>
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 
53 #include <assert.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <md5.h>
56 #include <stddef.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "installboot.h"
63 
64 static int hp300_setboot(ib_params *);
65 
66 struct ib_mach ib_mach_hp300 =
67 	{ "hp300", hp300_setboot, no_clearboot, no_editboot, IB_APPEND };
68 
69 static int
70 hp300_setboot(ib_params *params)
71 {
72 	int		retval;
73 	uint8_t		*bootstrap;
74 	ssize_t		rv;
75 	struct partition *boot;
76 	struct hp300_lifdir *lifdir;
77 	int		offset;
78 	int		i;
79 	unsigned int	secsize = HP300_SECTSIZE;
80 	uint64_t	boot_size, boot_offset;
81 	struct disklabel *label;
82 
83 	assert(params != NULL);
84 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
85 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
86 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
87 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
88 
89 	retval = 0;
90 	bootstrap = MAP_FAILED;
91 
92 	label = malloc(params->sectorsize);
93 	if (label == NULL) {
94 		warn("Failed to allocate memory for disklabel");
95 		goto done;
96 	}
97 
98 	if (params->flags & IB_APPEND) {
99 		if (!S_ISREG(params->fsstat.st_mode)) {
100 			warnx(
101 		    "`%s' must be a regular file to append a bootstrap",
102 			    params->filesystem);
103 			goto done;
104 		}
105 		boot_offset = roundup(params->fsstat.st_size, HP300_SECTSIZE);
106 	} else {
107 		/*
108 		 * The bootstrap can be well over 8k, and must go into a BOOT
109 		 * partition. Read NetBSD label to locate BOOT partition.
110 		 */
111 		if (pread(params->fsfd, label, params->sectorsize, LABELSECTOR)
112 		    != (ssize_t)params->sectorsize) {
113 			warn("reading disklabel");
114 			goto done;
115 		}
116 		/* And a quick validation - must be a big-endian label */
117 		secsize = be32toh(label->d_secsize);
118 		if (label->d_magic != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
119 		    label->d_magic2 != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
120 		    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
121 		    be16toh(label->d_npartitions) > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
122 			warnx("Invalid disklabel in %s", params->filesystem);
123 			goto done;
124 		}
125 
126 		i = be16toh(label->d_npartitions);
127 		for (boot = label->d_partitions; ; boot++) {
128 			if (--i < 0) {
129 				warnx("No BOOT partition");
130 				goto done;
131 			}
132 			if (boot->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
133 				break;
134 		}
135 		boot_size = be32toh(boot->p_size) * (uint64_t)secsize;
136 		boot_offset = be32toh(boot->p_offset) * (uint64_t)secsize;
137 
138 		/*
139 		 * We put the entire LIF file into the BOOT partition even when
140 		 * it doesn't start at the beginning of the disk.
141 		 *
142 		 * Maybe we ought to be able to take a binary file and add
143 		 * it to the LIF filesystem.
144 		 */
145 		if (boot_size < (uint64_t)params->s1stat.st_size) {
146 			warn("BOOT partition too small (%llu < %llu)",
147 				(unsigned long long)boot_size,
148 				(unsigned long long)params->s1stat.st_size);
149 			goto done;
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	bootstrap = mmap(NULL, params->s1stat.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
154 			    MAP_PRIVATE, params->s1fd, 0);
155 	if (bootstrap == MAP_FAILED) {
156 		warn("mmaping `%s'", params->stage1);
157 		goto done;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* Relocate files, sanity check LIF directory on the way */
161 	lifdir = (void *)(bootstrap + HP300_SECTSIZE * 2);
162 	for (i = 0; i < 8; lifdir++, i++) {
163 		int32_t addr = be32toh(lifdir->dir_addr);
164 		int32_t limit = (params->s1stat.st_size - 1) / HP300_SECTSIZE + 1;
165 		int32_t end = addr + be32toh(lifdir->dir_length);
166 		if (end > limit) {
167 			warnx("LIF entry %d larger (%d %d) than LIF file",
168 				i, end, limit);
169 			goto done;
170 		}
171 		if (addr != 0 && boot_offset != 0)
172 			lifdir->dir_addr = htobe32(addr + boot_offset
173 							    / HP300_SECTSIZE);
174 	}
175 
176 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
177 		retval = 1;
178 		goto done;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* Write LIF volume header and directory to sectors 0 and 1 */
182 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap, 1024, 0);
183 	if (rv != 1024) {
184 		if (rv == -1)
185 			warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
186 		else
187 			warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
188 		goto done;
189 	}
190 
191 	/* Write files to BOOT partition */
192 	offset = boot_offset <= HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 ? HP300_SECTSIZE * 16 : 0;
193 	i = roundup(params->s1stat.st_size, secsize) - offset;
194 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bootstrap + offset, i, boot_offset + offset);
195 	if (rv != i) {
196 		if (rv == -1)
197 			warn("Writing boot filesystem of `%s'",
198 				params->filesystem);
199 		else
200 			warnx("Writing boot filesystem of `%s': short write",
201 				params->filesystem);
202 		goto done;
203 	}
204 
205 	retval = 1;
206 
207  done:
208 	if (label != NULL)
209 		free(label);
210 	if (bootstrap != MAP_FAILED)
211 		munmap(bootstrap, params->s1stat.st_size);
212 	return retval;
213 }
214