xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/inetd/inetd.c (revision da9817918ec7e88db2912a2882967c7570a83f47)
1 /*	$NetBSD: inetd.c,v 1.112 2009/05/23 03:24:51 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center and by Matthias Scheler.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 #ifndef lint
64 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994\
65  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
66 #if 0
67 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/13/94";
68 #else
69 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inetd.c,v 1.112 2009/05/23 03:24:51 christos Exp $");
70 #endif
71 #endif /* not lint */
72 
73 /*
74  * Inetd - Internet super-server
75  *
76  * This program invokes all internet services as needed.  Connection-oriented
77  * services are invoked each time a connection is made, by creating a process.
78  * This process is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is expected
79  * to do a getpeername to find out the source host and port.
80  *
81  * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
82  * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
83  * on file descriptor 0.  Datagram servers may either connect
84  * to their peer, freeing up the original socket for inetd
85  * to receive further messages on, or ``take over the socket'',
86  * processing all arriving datagrams and, eventually, timing
87  * out.	 The first type of server is said to be ``multi-threaded'';
88  * the second type of server ``single-threaded''.
89  *
90  * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
91  * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
92  * The configuration file is ``free format'' with fields given in the
93  * order shown below.  Continuation lines for an entry must being with
94  * a space or tab.  All fields must be present in each entry.
95  *
96  *	service name			must be in /etc/services or must
97  *					name a tcpmux service
98  *	socket type[:accf[,arg]]	stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket,
99 					only stream can name an accept filter
100  *	protocol			must be in /etc/protocols
101  *	wait/nowait[:max]		single-threaded/multi-threaded, max #
102  *	user[:group]			user/group to run daemon as
103  *	server program			full path name
104  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS (20)
105  *
106  * For RPC services
107  *      service name/version            must be in /etc/rpc
108  *	socket type			stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
109  *	protocol			must be in /etc/protocols
110  *	wait/nowait[:max]		single-threaded/multi-threaded
111  *	user[:group]			user to run daemon as
112  *	server program			full path name
113  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS (20)
114  *
115  * For non-RPC services, the "service name" can be of the form
116  * hostaddress:servicename, in which case the hostaddress is used
117  * as the host portion of the address to listen on.  If hostaddress
118  * consists of a single `*' character, INADDR_ANY is used.
119  *
120  * A line can also consist of just
121  *	hostaddress:
122  * where hostaddress is as in the preceding paragraph.  Such a line must
123  * have no further fields; the specified hostaddress is remembered and
124  * used for all further lines that have no hostaddress specified,
125  * until the next such line (or EOF).  (This is why * is provided to
126  * allow explicit specification of INADDR_ANY.)  A line
127  *	*:
128  * is implicitly in effect at the beginning of the file.
129  *
130  * The hostaddress specifier may (and often will) contain dots;
131  * the service name must not.
132  *
133  * For RPC services, host-address specifiers are accepted and will
134  * work to some extent; however, because of limitations in the
135  * portmapper interface, it will not work to try to give more than
136  * one line for any given RPC service, even if the host-address
137  * specifiers are different.
138  *
139  * TCP services without official port numbers are handled with the
140  * RFC1078-based tcpmux internal service. Tcpmux listens on port 1 for
141  * requests. When a connection is made from a foreign host, the service
142  * requested is passed to tcpmux, which looks it up in the servtab list
143  * and returns the proper entry for the service. Tcpmux returns a
144  * negative reply if the service doesn't exist, otherwise the invoked
145  * server is expected to return the positive reply if the service type in
146  * inetd.conf file has the prefix "tcpmux/". If the service type has the
147  * prefix "tcpmux/+", tcpmux will return the positive reply for the
148  * process; this is for compatibility with older server code, and also
149  * allows you to invoke programs that use stdin/stdout without putting any
150  * special server code in them. Services that use tcpmux are "nowait"
151  * because they do not have a well-known port and hence cannot listen
152  * for new requests.
153  *
154  * Comment lines are indicated by a `#' in column 1.
155  *
156  * #ifdef IPSEC
157  * Comment lines that start with "#@" denote IPsec policy string, as described
158  * in ipsec_set_policy(3).  This will affect all the following items in
159  * inetd.conf(8).  To reset the policy, just use "#@" line.  By default,
160  * there's no IPsec policy.
161  * #endif
162  */
163 
164 /*
165  * Here's the scoop concerning the user:group feature:
166  *
167  * 1) set-group-option off.
168  *
169  * 	a) user = root:	NO setuid() or setgid() is done
170  *
171  * 	b) other:	setuid()
172  * 			setgid(primary group as found in passwd)
173  * 			initgroups(name, primary group)
174  *
175  * 2) set-group-option on.
176  *
177  * 	a) user = root:	NO setuid()
178  * 			setgid(specified group)
179  * 			NO initgroups()
180  *
181  * 	b) other:	setuid()
182  * 			setgid(specified group)
183  * 			initgroups(name, specified group)
184  *
185  */
186 
187 #include <sys/param.h>
188 #include <sys/stat.h>
189 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
190 #include <sys/socket.h>
191 #include <sys/un.h>
192 #include <sys/wait.h>
193 #include <sys/time.h>
194 #include <sys/resource.h>
195 #include <sys/event.h>
196 
197 #ifndef RLIMIT_NOFILE
198 #define RLIMIT_NOFILE	RLIMIT_OFILE
199 #endif
200 
201 #ifndef NO_RPC
202 #define RPC
203 #endif
204 
205 #include <net/if.h>
206 
207 #include <netinet/in.h>
208 #include <arpa/inet.h>
209 #ifdef RPC
210 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
211 #include <rpc/rpcb_clnt.h>
212 #include <netconfig.h>
213 #endif
214 
215 #include <ctype.h>
216 #include <errno.h>
217 #include <fcntl.h>
218 #include <grp.h>
219 #include <netdb.h>
220 #include <pwd.h>
221 #include <signal.h>
222 #include <stdio.h>
223 #include <stdlib.h>
224 #include <string.h>
225 #include <syslog.h>
226 #include <unistd.h>
227 #include <util.h>
228 #include <ifaddrs.h>
229 
230 #include "pathnames.h"
231 
232 #ifdef IPSEC
233 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
234 #ifndef IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	/* no ipsec support on old ipsec */
235 #undef IPSEC
236 #endif
237 #include "ipsec.h"
238 #endif
239 
240 #ifdef LIBWRAP
241 # include <tcpd.h>
242 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY
243 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
244 #endif
245 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY
246 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY LOG_INFO
247 #endif
248 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY
249 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
250 #endif
251 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY
252 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY LOG_WARNING
253 #endif
254 int allow_severity = LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY;
255 int deny_severity = LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY;
256 #endif
257 
258 #define	TOOMANY		40		/* don't start more than TOOMANY */
259 #define	CNT_INTVL	60		/* servers in CNT_INTVL sec. */
260 #define	RETRYTIME	(60*10)		/* retry after bind or server fail */
261 
262 #define	A_CNT(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
263 
264 int	debug;
265 #ifdef LIBWRAP
266 int	lflag;
267 #endif
268 int	maxsock;
269 int	kq;
270 int	options;
271 int	timingout;
272 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV;
273 
274 #ifndef OPEN_MAX
275 #define OPEN_MAX	64
276 #endif
277 
278 /* Reserve some descriptors, 3 stdio + at least: 1 log, 1 conf. file */
279 #define FD_MARGIN	(8)
280 rlim_t		rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
281 
282 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
283 struct rlimit	rlim_ofile;
284 #endif
285 
286 struct kevent	changebuf[64];
287 size_t		changes;
288 
289 struct	servtab {
290 	char	*se_hostaddr;		/* host address to listen on */
291 	char	*se_service;		/* name of service */
292 	int	se_socktype;		/* type of socket to use */
293 	int	se_family;		/* address family */
294 	char	*se_proto;		/* protocol used */
295 	int	se_sndbuf;		/* sndbuf size */
296 	int	se_rcvbuf;		/* rcvbuf size */
297 	int	se_rpcprog;		/* rpc program number */
298 	int	se_rpcversl;		/* rpc program lowest version */
299 	int	se_rpcversh;		/* rpc program highest version */
300 #define isrpcservice(sep)	((sep)->se_rpcversl != 0)
301 	pid_t	se_wait;		/* single threaded server */
302 	short	se_checked;		/* looked at during merge */
303 	char	*se_user;		/* user name to run as */
304 	char	*se_group;		/* group name to run as */
305 	struct	biltin *se_bi;		/* if built-in, description */
306 	char	*se_server;		/* server program */
307 #define	MAXARGV 20
308 	char	*se_argv[MAXARGV+1];	/* program arguments */
309 #ifdef IPSEC
310 	char	*se_policy;		/* IPsec poilcy string */
311 #endif
312 	struct accept_filter_arg se_accf; /* accept filter for stream service */
313 	int	se_fd;			/* open descriptor */
314 	int	se_type;		/* type */
315 	union {
316 		struct	sockaddr se_un_ctrladdr;
317 		struct	sockaddr_in se_un_ctrladdr_in;
318 		struct	sockaddr_in6 se_un_ctrladdr_in6;
319 		struct	sockaddr_un se_un_ctrladdr_un;
320 	} se_un;			/* bound address */
321 #define se_ctrladdr	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr
322 #define se_ctrladdr_in	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_in
323 #define se_ctrladdr_un	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_un
324 	int	se_ctrladdr_size;
325 	int	se_max;			/* max # of instances of this service */
326 	int	se_count;		/* number started since se_time */
327 	struct	timeval se_time;	/* start of se_count */
328 #ifdef MULOG
329 	int	se_log;
330 #define MULOG_RFC931	0x40000000
331 #endif
332 	struct	servtab *se_next;
333 } *servtab;
334 
335 #define NORM_TYPE	0
336 #define MUX_TYPE	1
337 #define MUXPLUS_TYPE	2
338 #define FAITH_TYPE	3
339 #define ISMUX(sep)	(((sep)->se_type == MUX_TYPE) || \
340 			 ((sep)->se_type == MUXPLUS_TYPE))
341 #define ISMUXPLUS(sep)	((sep)->se_type == MUXPLUS_TYPE)
342 
343 
344 static void	chargen_dg(int, struct servtab *);
345 static void	chargen_stream(int, struct servtab *);
346 static void	close_sep(struct servtab *);
347 static void	config(void);
348 static void	daytime_dg(int, struct servtab *);
349 static void	daytime_stream(int, struct servtab *);
350 static void	discard_dg(int, struct servtab *);
351 static void	discard_stream(int, struct servtab *);
352 static void	echo_dg(int, struct servtab *);
353 static void	echo_stream(int, struct servtab *);
354 static void	endconfig(void);
355 static struct servtab *enter(struct servtab *);
356 static void	freeconfig(struct servtab *);
357 static struct servtab *getconfigent(void);
358 static void	goaway(void);
359 static void	machtime_dg(int, struct servtab *);
360 static void	machtime_stream(int, struct servtab *);
361 static char    *newstr(const char *);
362 static char    *nextline(FILE *);
363 static void	print_service(const char *, struct servtab *);
364 static void	reapchild(void);
365 static void	retry(void);
366 static void	run_service(int, struct servtab *, int);
367 static int	setconfig(void);
368 static void	setup(struct servtab *);
369 static char    *sskip(char **);
370 static char    *skip(char **);
371 static void	tcpmux(int, struct servtab *);
372 static void	usage(void);
373 static void	register_rpc(struct servtab *);
374 static void	unregister_rpc(struct servtab *);
375 static void	bump_nofile(void);
376 static void	inetd_setproctitle(char *, int);
377 static void	initring(void);
378 static uint32_t	machtime(void);
379 static int	port_good_dg(struct sockaddr *);
380 static int 	dg_broadcast(struct in_addr *);
381 static int	my_kevent(const struct kevent *, size_t, struct kevent *,
382 		size_t);
383 static struct kevent *	allocchange(void);
384 static int	getline(int, char *, int);
385 static void	spawn(struct servtab *, int);
386 #ifdef MULOG
387 static void	dolog(struct servtab *, int);
388 static void	timeout(int);
389 static char    *rfc931_name(struct sockaddr *, int);
390 #endif
391 
392 struct biltin {
393 	const char *bi_service;		/* internally provided service name */
394 	int	bi_socktype;		/* type of socket supported */
395 	short	bi_fork;		/* 1 if should fork before call */
396 	short	bi_wait;		/* 1 if should wait for child */
397 	void	(*bi_fn)(int, struct servtab *);
398 					/* function which performs it */
399 } biltins[] = {
400 	/* Echo received data */
401 	{ "echo",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	echo_stream },
402 	{ "echo",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	echo_dg },
403 
404 	/* Internet /dev/null */
405 	{ "discard",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	discard_stream },
406 	{ "discard",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	discard_dg },
407 
408 	/* Return 32 bit time since 1970 */
409 	{ "time",	SOCK_STREAM,	0, 0,	machtime_stream },
410 	{ "time",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	machtime_dg },
411 
412 	/* Return human-readable time */
413 	{ "daytime",	SOCK_STREAM,	0, 0,	daytime_stream },
414 	{ "daytime",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	daytime_dg },
415 
416 	/* Familiar character generator */
417 	{ "chargen",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	chargen_stream },
418 	{ "chargen",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	chargen_dg },
419 
420 	{ "tcpmux",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	tcpmux },
421 
422 	{ NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
423 };
424 
425 /* list of "bad" ports. I.e. ports that are most obviously used for
426  * "cycling packets" denial of service attacks. See /etc/services.
427  * List must end with port number "0".
428  */
429 
430 u_int16_t bad_ports[] =  { 7, 9, 13, 19, 37, 0 };
431 
432 
433 #define NUMINT	(sizeof(intab) / sizeof(struct inent))
434 const char	*CONFIG = _PATH_INETDCONF;
435 
436 static int my_signals[] =
437     { SIGALRM, SIGHUP, SIGCHLD, SIGTERM, SIGINT, SIGPIPE };
438 
439 int
440 main(int argc, char *argv[])
441 {
442 	int		ch, n, reload = 1;
443 
444 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
445 #ifdef LIBWRAP
446 					"dl"
447 #else
448 					"d"
449 #endif
450 					   )) != -1)
451 		switch(ch) {
452 		case 'd':
453 			debug = 1;
454 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
455 			break;
456 #ifdef LIBWRAP
457 		case 'l':
458 			lflag = 1;
459 			break;
460 #endif
461 		case '?':
462 		default:
463 			usage();
464 		}
465 	argc -= optind;
466 	argv += optind;
467 
468 	if (argc > 0)
469 		CONFIG = argv[0];
470 
471 	if (!debug)
472 		daemon(0, 0);
473 	openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
474 	pidfile(NULL);
475 
476 	kq = kqueue();
477 	if (kq < 0) {
478 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "kqueue: %m");
479 		return (EXIT_FAILURE);
480 	}
481 
482 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
483 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0) {
484 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getrlimit: %m");
485 	} else {
486 		rlim_ofile_cur = rlim_ofile.rlim_cur;
487 		if (rlim_ofile_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)	/* ! */
488 			rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
489 	}
490 #endif
491 
492 	for (n = 0; n < (int)A_CNT(my_signals); n++) {
493 		int	signum;
494 
495 		signum = my_signals[n];
496 		if (signum != SIGCHLD)
497 			(void) signal(signum, SIG_IGN);
498 
499 		if (signum != SIGPIPE) {
500 			struct kevent	*ev;
501 
502 			ev = allocchange();
503 			EV_SET(ev, signum, EVFILT_SIGNAL, EV_ADD | EV_ENABLE,
504 			    0, 0, 0);
505 		}
506 	}
507 
508 	for (;;) {
509 		int		ctrl;
510 		struct kevent	eventbuf[64], *ev;
511 		struct servtab	*sep;
512 
513 		if (reload) {
514 			reload = 0;
515 			config();
516 		}
517 
518 		n = my_kevent(changebuf, changes, eventbuf, A_CNT(eventbuf));
519 		changes = 0;
520 
521 		for (ev = eventbuf; n > 0; ev++, n--) {
522 			if (ev->filter == EVFILT_SIGNAL) {
523 				switch (ev->ident) {
524 				case SIGALRM:
525 					retry();
526 					break;
527 				case SIGCHLD:
528 					reapchild();
529 					break;
530 				case SIGTERM:
531 				case SIGINT:
532 					goaway();
533 					break;
534 				case SIGHUP:
535 					reload = 1;
536 					break;
537 				}
538 				continue;
539 			}
540 			if (ev->filter != EVFILT_READ)
541 				continue;
542 			sep = (struct servtab *)ev->udata;
543 			/* Paranoia */
544 			if ((int)ev->ident != sep->se_fd)
545 				continue;
546 			if (debug)
547 				fprintf(stderr, "someone wants %s\n",
548 				    sep->se_service);
549 			if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
550 				/* XXX here do the libwrap check-before-accept*/
551 				ctrl = accept(sep->se_fd, NULL, NULL);
552 				if (debug)
553 					fprintf(stderr, "accept, ctrl %d\n",
554 					    ctrl);
555 				if (ctrl < 0) {
556 					if (errno != EINTR)
557 						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
558 						    "accept (for %s): %m",
559 						    sep->se_service);
560 					continue;
561 				}
562 			} else
563 				ctrl = sep->se_fd;
564 			spawn(sep, ctrl);
565 		}
566 	}
567 }
568 
569 static void
570 spawn(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
571 {
572 	int dofork;
573 	pid_t pid;
574 
575 	pid = 0;
576 #ifdef LIBWRAP_INTERNAL
577 	dofork = 1;
578 #else
579 	dofork = (sep->se_bi == 0 || sep->se_bi->bi_fork);
580 #endif
581 	if (dofork) {
582 		if (sep->se_count++ == 0)
583 			(void)gettimeofday(&sep->se_time, NULL);
584 		else if (sep->se_count >= sep->se_max) {
585 			struct timeval now;
586 
587 			(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
588 			if (now.tv_sec - sep->se_time.tv_sec > CNT_INTVL) {
589 				sep->se_time = now;
590 				sep->se_count = 1;
591 			} else {
592 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
593 				    "%s/%s max spawn rate (%d in %d seconds) "
594 				    "exceeded; service not started",
595 				    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
596 				    sep->se_max, CNT_INTVL);
597 				if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype ==
598 				    SOCK_STREAM)
599 					close(ctrl);
600 				close_sep(sep);
601 				if (!timingout) {
602 					timingout = 1;
603 					alarm(RETRYTIME);
604 				}
605 				return;
606 			}
607 		}
608 		pid = fork();
609 		if (pid < 0) {
610 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
611 			if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
612 				close(ctrl);
613 			sleep(1);
614 			return;
615 		}
616 		if (pid != 0 && sep->se_wait) {
617 			struct kevent	*ev;
618 
619 			sep->se_wait = pid;
620 			ev = allocchange();
621 			EV_SET(ev, sep->se_fd, EVFILT_READ,
622 			    EV_DELETE, 0, 0, 0);
623 		}
624 		if (pid == 0) {
625 			size_t	n;
626 
627 			for (n = 0; n < A_CNT(my_signals); n++)
628 				(void) signal(my_signals[n], SIG_DFL);
629 			if (debug)
630 				setsid();
631 		}
632 	}
633 	if (pid == 0) {
634 		run_service(ctrl, sep, dofork);
635 		if (dofork)
636 			exit(0);
637 	}
638 	if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
639 		close(ctrl);
640 }
641 
642 static void
643 run_service(int ctrl, struct servtab *sep, int didfork)
644 {
645 	struct passwd *pwd;
646 	struct group *grp = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
647 	char buf[NI_MAXSERV];
648 	struct servtab *s;
649 #ifdef LIBWRAP
650 	char abuf[BUFSIZ];
651 	struct request_info req;
652 	int denied;
653 	char *service = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
654 #endif
655 
656 #ifdef LIBWRAP
657 #ifndef LIBWRAP_INTERNAL
658 	if (sep->se_bi == 0)
659 #endif
660 	if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
661 		request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, sep->se_argv[0] ?
662 		    sep->se_argv[0] : sep->se_service, RQ_FILE, ctrl, NULL);
663 		fromhost(&req);
664 		denied = !hosts_access(&req);
665 		if (denied || lflag) {
666 			if (getnameinfo(&sep->se_ctrladdr,
667 			    (socklen_t)sep->se_ctrladdr.sa_len, NULL, 0,
668 			    buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
669 				/* shouldn't happen */
670 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d",
671 				    ntohs(sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port));
672 			}
673 			service = buf;
674 			sockaddr_snprintf(abuf, sizeof(abuf), "%a",
675 			    req.client->sin);
676 		}
677 		if (denied) {
678 			syslog(deny_severity,
679 			    "refused connection from %.500s(%s), service %s (%s)",
680 			    eval_client(&req), abuf, service, sep->se_proto);
681 			goto reject;
682 		}
683 		if (lflag) {
684 			syslog(allow_severity,
685 			    "connection from %.500s(%s), service %s (%s)",
686 			    eval_client(&req), abuf, service, sep->se_proto);
687 		}
688 	}
689 #endif /* LIBWRAP */
690 
691 	if (sep->se_bi) {
692 		if (didfork) {
693 			for (s = servtab; s; s = s->se_next)
694 				if (s->se_fd != -1 && s->se_fd != ctrl) {
695 					close(s->se_fd);
696 					s->se_fd = -1;
697 				}
698 		}
699 		(*sep->se_bi->bi_fn)(ctrl, sep);
700 	} else {
701 		if ((pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user)) == NULL) {
702 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: %s: No such user",
703 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, sep->se_user);
704 			goto reject;
705 		}
706 		if (sep->se_group &&
707 		    (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL) {
708 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: %s: No such group",
709 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, sep->se_group);
710 			goto reject;
711 		}
712 		if (pwd->pw_uid) {
713 			if (sep->se_group)
714 				pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
715 			if (setgid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
716 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
717 				 "%s/%s: can't set gid %d: %m", sep->se_service,
718 				    sep->se_proto, pwd->pw_gid);
719 				goto reject;
720 			}
721 			(void) initgroups(pwd->pw_name,
722 			    pwd->pw_gid);
723 			if (setuid(pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
724 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
725 				 "%s/%s: can't set uid %d: %m", sep->se_service,
726 				    sep->se_proto, pwd->pw_uid);
727 				goto reject;
728 			}
729 		} else if (sep->se_group) {
730 			(void) setgid((gid_t)grp->gr_gid);
731 		}
732 		if (debug)
733 			fprintf(stderr, "%d execl %s\n",
734 			    getpid(), sep->se_server);
735 #ifdef MULOG
736 		if (sep->se_log)
737 			dolog(sep, ctrl);
738 #endif
739 		/* Set our control descriptor to not close-on-exec... */
740 		if (fcntl(ctrl, F_SETFD, 0) < 0)
741 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl (%d, F_SETFD, 0): %m", ctrl);
742 		/* ...and dup it to stdin, stdout, and stderr. */
743 		if (ctrl != 0) {
744 			dup2(ctrl, 0);
745 			close(ctrl);
746 			ctrl = 0;
747 		}
748 		dup2(0, 1);
749 		dup2(0, 2);
750 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
751 		if (rlim_ofile.rlim_cur != rlim_ofile_cur &&
752 		    setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0)
753 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setrlimit: %m");
754 #endif
755 		execv(sep->se_server, sep->se_argv);
756 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execute %s: %m", sep->se_server);
757 	reject:
758 		if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
759 			recv(ctrl, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
760 		_exit(1);
761 	}
762 }
763 
764 static void
765 reapchild(void)
766 {
767 	int status;
768 	pid_t pid;
769 	struct servtab *sep;
770 
771 	for (;;) {
772 		pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL);
773 		if (pid <= 0)
774 			break;
775 		if (debug)
776 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%d reaped, status %#x\n",
777 			    pid, status);
778 		for (sep = servtab; sep != NULL; sep = sep->se_next)
779 			if (sep->se_wait == pid) {
780 				struct kevent	*ev;
781 
782 				if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status))
783 					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
784 					    "%s: exit status 0x%x",
785 					    sep->se_server, WEXITSTATUS(status));
786 				else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
787 					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
788 					    "%s: exit signal 0x%x",
789 					    sep->se_server, WTERMSIG(status));
790 				sep->se_wait = 1;
791 				ev = allocchange();
792 				EV_SET(ev, sep->se_fd, EVFILT_READ,
793 				    EV_ADD | EV_ENABLE, 0, 0, (intptr_t)sep);
794 				if (debug)
795 					fprintf(stderr, "restored %s, fd %d\n",
796 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
797 			}
798 	}
799 }
800 
801 static void
802 config(void)
803 {
804 	struct servtab *sep, *cp, **sepp;
805 	size_t n;
806 
807 	if (!setconfig()) {
808 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", CONFIG);
809 		return;
810 	}
811 	for (sep = servtab; sep != NULL; sep = sep->se_next)
812 		sep->se_checked = 0;
813 	while ((cp = getconfigent()) != NULL) {
814 		for (sep = servtab; sep != NULL; sep = sep->se_next)
815 			if (strcmp(sep->se_service, cp->se_service) == 0 &&
816 			    strcmp(sep->se_hostaddr, cp->se_hostaddr) == 0 &&
817 			    strcmp(sep->se_proto, cp->se_proto) == 0 &&
818 			    ISMUX(sep) == ISMUX(cp))
819 				break;
820 		if (sep != NULL) {
821 			int i;
822 
823 #define SWAP(type, a, b) {type c = a; a = b; b = c;}
824 
825 			/*
826 			 * sep->se_wait may be holding the pid of a daemon
827 			 * that we're waiting for.  If so, don't overwrite
828 			 * it unless the config file explicitly says don't
829 			 * wait.
830 			 */
831 			if (cp->se_bi == 0 &&
832 			    (sep->se_wait == 1 || cp->se_wait == 0))
833 				sep->se_wait = cp->se_wait;
834 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_user, cp->se_user);
835 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_group, cp->se_group);
836 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_server, cp->se_server);
837 			for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
838 				SWAP(char *, sep->se_argv[i], cp->se_argv[i]);
839 #ifdef IPSEC
840 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_policy, cp->se_policy);
841 #endif
842 			SWAP(int, cp->se_type, sep->se_type);
843 			SWAP(int, cp->se_max, sep->se_max);
844 #undef SWAP
845 			if (isrpcservice(sep))
846 				unregister_rpc(sep);
847 			sep->se_rpcversl = cp->se_rpcversl;
848 			sep->se_rpcversh = cp->se_rpcversh;
849 			freeconfig(cp);
850 			if (debug)
851 				print_service("REDO", sep);
852 		} else {
853 			sep = enter(cp);
854 			if (debug)
855 				print_service("ADD ", sep);
856 		}
857 		sep->se_checked = 1;
858 
859 		switch (sep->se_family) {
860 		case AF_LOCAL:
861 			if (sep->se_fd != -1)
862 				break;
863 			n = strlen(sep->se_service);
864 			if (n > sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path)) {
865 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: address too long",
866 				    sep->se_service);
867 				sep->se_checked = 0;
868 				continue;
869 			}
870 			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
871 			strncpy(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path,
872 			    sep->se_service, n);
873 			sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
874 			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = (int)(n +
875 			    sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un) -
876 			    sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path));
877 			if (!ISMUX(sep))
878 				setup(sep);
879 			break;
880 		case AF_INET:
881 #ifdef INET6
882 		case AF_INET6:
883 #endif
884 		    {
885 			struct addrinfo hints, *res;
886 			char *host;
887 			const char *port;
888 			int error;
889 			int s;
890 
891 			/* check if the family is supported */
892 			s = socket(sep->se_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
893 			if (s < 0) {
894 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
895 				    "%s/%s: %s: the address family is not "
896 				    "supported by the kernel",
897 				    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
898 				    sep->se_hostaddr);
899 				sep->se_checked = 0;
900 				continue;
901 			}
902 			close(s);
903 
904 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
905 			hints.ai_family = sep->se_family;
906 			hints.ai_socktype = sep->se_socktype;
907 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
908 			if (!strcmp(sep->se_hostaddr, "*"))
909 				host = NULL;
910 			else
911 				host = sep->se_hostaddr;
912 			if (isrpcservice(sep) || ISMUX(sep))
913 				port = "0";
914 			else
915 				port = sep->se_service;
916 			error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res);
917 			if (error) {
918 				if (error == EAI_SERVICE) {
919 					/* gai_strerror not friendly enough */
920 					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s/%s: "
921 					    "unknown service",
922 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
923 				} else {
924 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: %s: %s",
925 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
926 					    sep->se_hostaddr,
927 					    gai_strerror(error));
928 				}
929 				sep->se_checked = 0;
930 				continue;
931 			}
932 			if (res->ai_next) {
933 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
934 					"%s/%s: %s: resolved to multiple addr",
935 				    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
936 				    sep->se_hostaddr);
937 				sep->se_checked = 0;
938 				freeaddrinfo(res);
939 				continue;
940 			}
941 			memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr, res->ai_addr,
942 				res->ai_addrlen);
943 			if (ISMUX(sep)) {
944 				sep->se_fd = -1;
945 				freeaddrinfo(res);
946 				continue;
947 			}
948 			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = res->ai_addrlen;
949 			freeaddrinfo(res);
950 #ifdef RPC
951 			if (isrpcservice(sep)) {
952 				struct rpcent *rp;
953 
954 				sep->se_rpcprog = atoi(sep->se_service);
955 				if (sep->se_rpcprog == 0) {
956 					rp = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
957 					if (rp == 0) {
958 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
959 						    "%s/%s: unknown service",
960 						    sep->se_service,
961 						    sep->se_proto);
962 						sep->se_checked = 0;
963 						continue;
964 					}
965 					sep->se_rpcprog = rp->r_number;
966 				}
967 				if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep))
968 					setup(sep);
969 				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
970 					register_rpc(sep);
971 			} else
972 #endif
973 			{
974 				if (sep->se_fd >= 0)
975 					close_sep(sep);
976 				if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep))
977 					setup(sep);
978 			}
979 		    }
980 		}
981 	}
982 	endconfig();
983 	/*
984 	 * Purge anything not looked at above.
985 	 */
986 	sepp = &servtab;
987 	while ((sep = *sepp) != NULL) {
988 		if (sep->se_checked) {
989 			sepp = &sep->se_next;
990 			continue;
991 		}
992 		*sepp = sep->se_next;
993 		if (sep->se_fd >= 0)
994 			close_sep(sep);
995 		if (isrpcservice(sep))
996 			unregister_rpc(sep);
997 		if (sep->se_family == AF_LOCAL)
998 			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
999 		if (debug)
1000 			print_service("FREE", sep);
1001 		freeconfig(sep);
1002 		free(sep);
1003 	}
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void
1007 retry(void)
1008 {
1009 	struct servtab *sep;
1010 
1011 	timingout = 0;
1012 	for (sep = servtab; sep != NULL; sep = sep->se_next) {
1013 		if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep)) {
1014 			switch (sep->se_family) {
1015 			case AF_LOCAL:
1016 			case AF_INET:
1017 #ifdef INET6
1018 			case AF_INET6:
1019 #endif
1020 				setup(sep);
1021 				if (sep->se_fd >= 0 && isrpcservice(sep))
1022 					register_rpc(sep);
1023 				break;
1024 			}
1025 		}
1026 	}
1027 }
1028 
1029 static void
1030 goaway(void)
1031 {
1032 	struct servtab *sep;
1033 
1034 	for (sep = servtab; sep != NULL; sep = sep->se_next) {
1035 		if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1036 			continue;
1037 
1038 		switch (sep->se_family) {
1039 		case AF_LOCAL:
1040 			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
1041 			break;
1042 		case AF_INET:
1043 #ifdef INET6
1044 		case AF_INET6:
1045 #endif
1046 			if (sep->se_wait == 1 && isrpcservice(sep))
1047 				unregister_rpc(sep);
1048 			break;
1049 		}
1050 		(void)close(sep->se_fd);
1051 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1052 	}
1053 	exit(0);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void
1057 setup(struct servtab *sep)
1058 {
1059 	int		on = 1;
1060 #ifdef INET6
1061 	int		off = 0;
1062 #endif
1063 	struct kevent	*ev;
1064 
1065 	if ((sep->se_fd = socket(sep->se_family, sep->se_socktype, 0)) < 0) {
1066 		if (debug)
1067 			fprintf(stderr, "socket failed on %s/%s: %s\n",
1068 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, strerror(errno));
1069 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: socket: %m",
1070 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1071 		return;
1072 	}
1073 	/* Set all listening sockets to close-on-exec. */
1074 	if (fcntl(sep->se_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
1075 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: fcntl(F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC): %m",
1076 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1077 		close(sep->se_fd);
1078 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1079 		return;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 #define	turnon(fd, opt) \
1083 setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, opt, &on, (socklen_t)sizeof(on))
1084 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp") == 0 && (options & SO_DEBUG) &&
1085 	    turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_DEBUG) < 0)
1086 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
1087 	if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_REUSEADDR) < 0)
1088 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1089 #undef turnon
1090 
1091 	/* Set the socket buffer sizes, if specified. */
1092 	if (sep->se_sndbuf != 0 && setsockopt(sep->se_fd, SOL_SOCKET,
1093 	    SO_SNDBUF, &sep->se_sndbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(sep->se_sndbuf)) < 0)
1094 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_SNDBUF %d): %m",
1095 		    sep->se_sndbuf);
1096 	if (sep->se_rcvbuf != 0 && setsockopt(sep->se_fd, SOL_SOCKET,
1097 	    SO_RCVBUF, &sep->se_rcvbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(sep->se_rcvbuf)) < 0)
1098 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_RCVBUF %d): %m",
1099 		    sep->se_rcvbuf);
1100 #ifdef INET6
1101 	if (sep->se_family == AF_INET6) {
1102 		int *v;
1103 		v = (sep->se_type == FAITH_TYPE) ? &on : &off;
1104 		if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_FAITH,
1105 		    v, (socklen_t)sizeof(*v)) < 0)
1106 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_FAITH): %m");
1107 	}
1108 #endif
1109 #ifdef IPSEC
1110 	if (ipsecsetup(sep->se_family, sep->se_fd, sep->se_policy) < 0 &&
1111 	    sep->se_policy) {
1112 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: ipsec setup failed",
1113 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1114 		(void)close(sep->se_fd);
1115 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1116 		return;
1117 	}
1118 #endif
1119 
1120 	if (bind(sep->se_fd, &sep->se_ctrladdr,
1121 	    (socklen_t)sep->se_ctrladdr_size) < 0) {
1122 		if (debug)
1123 			fprintf(stderr, "bind failed on %s/%s: %s\n",
1124 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, strerror(errno));
1125 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bind: %m",
1126 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1127 		(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1128 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1129 		if (!timingout) {
1130 			timingout = 1;
1131 			alarm(RETRYTIME);
1132 		}
1133 		return;
1134 	}
1135 	if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1136 		listen(sep->se_fd, 10);
1137 
1138 	/* Set the accept filter, if specified. To be done after listen.*/
1139 	if (sep->se_accf.af_name[0] != 0 && setsockopt(sep->se_fd, SOL_SOCKET,
1140 	    SO_ACCEPTFILTER, &sep->se_accf,
1141 	    (socklen_t)sizeof(sep->se_accf)) < 0)
1142 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(SO_ACCEPTFILTER %s): %m",
1143 		    sep->se_accf.af_name);
1144 
1145 	ev = allocchange();
1146 	EV_SET(ev, sep->se_fd, EVFILT_READ, EV_ADD | EV_ENABLE, 0, 0,
1147 	    (intptr_t)sep);
1148 	if (sep->se_fd > maxsock) {
1149 		maxsock = sep->se_fd;
1150 		if (maxsock > (int)(rlim_ofile_cur - FD_MARGIN))
1151 			bump_nofile();
1152 	}
1153 	if (debug)
1154 		fprintf(stderr, "registered %s on %d\n",
1155 		    sep->se_server, sep->se_fd);
1156 }
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * Finish with a service and its socket.
1160  */
1161 static void
1162 close_sep(struct servtab *sep)
1163 {
1164 	if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1165 		(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1166 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1167 	}
1168 	sep->se_count = 0;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static void
1172 register_rpc(struct servtab *sep)
1173 {
1174 #ifdef RPC
1175 	struct netbuf nbuf;
1176 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1177 	struct netconfig *nconf;
1178 	socklen_t socklen;
1179 	int n;
1180 
1181 	if ((nconf = getnetconfigent(sep->se_proto+4)) == NULL) {
1182 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: getnetconfigent failed",
1183 		    sep->se_proto);
1184 		return;
1185 	}
1186 	socklen = sizeof ss;
1187 	if (getsockname(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss, &socklen) < 0) {
1188 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: getsockname: %m",
1189 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1190 		return;
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	nbuf.buf = &ss;
1194 	nbuf.len = ss.ss_len;
1195 	nbuf.maxlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
1196 	for (n = sep->se_rpcversl; n <= sep->se_rpcversh; n++) {
1197 		if (debug)
1198 			fprintf(stderr, "rpcb_set: %u %d %s %s\n",
1199 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid,
1200 			    taddr2uaddr(nconf, &nbuf));
1201 		(void)rpcb_unset((unsigned int)sep->se_rpcprog, (unsigned int)n, nconf);
1202 		if (!rpcb_set((unsigned int)sep->se_rpcprog, (unsigned int)n, nconf, &nbuf))
1203 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "rpcb_set: %u %d %s %s%s",
1204 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid,
1205 			    taddr2uaddr(nconf, &nbuf), clnt_spcreateerror(""));
1206 	}
1207 #endif /* RPC */
1208 }
1209 
1210 static void
1211 unregister_rpc(struct servtab *sep)
1212 {
1213 #ifdef RPC
1214 	int n;
1215 	struct netconfig *nconf;
1216 
1217 	if ((nconf = getnetconfigent(sep->se_proto+4)) == NULL) {
1218 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: getnetconfigent failed",
1219 		    sep->se_proto);
1220 		return;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	for (n = sep->se_rpcversl; n <= sep->se_rpcversh; n++) {
1224 		if (debug)
1225 			fprintf(stderr, "rpcb_unset(%u, %d, %s)\n",
1226 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid);
1227 		if (!rpcb_unset((unsigned int)sep->se_rpcprog, (unsigned int)n, nconf))
1228 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "rpcb_unset(%u, %d, %s) failed\n",
1229 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid);
1230 	}
1231 #endif /* RPC */
1232 }
1233 
1234 
1235 static struct servtab *
1236 enter(struct servtab *cp)
1237 {
1238 	struct servtab *sep;
1239 
1240 	sep = malloc(sizeof (*sep));
1241 	if (sep == NULL) {
1242 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
1243 		exit(1);
1244 	}
1245 	*sep = *cp;
1246 	sep->se_fd = -1;
1247 	sep->se_rpcprog = -1;
1248 	sep->se_next = servtab;
1249 	servtab = sep;
1250 	return (sep);
1251 }
1252 
1253 FILE	*fconfig = NULL;
1254 struct	servtab serv;
1255 char	line[LINE_MAX];
1256 char    *defhost;
1257 #ifdef IPSEC
1258 static char *policy = NULL;
1259 #endif
1260 
1261 static int
1262 setconfig(void)
1263 {
1264 	if (defhost)
1265 		free(defhost);
1266 	defhost = newstr("*");
1267 #ifdef IPSEC
1268 	if (policy)
1269 		free(policy);
1270 	policy = NULL;
1271 #endif
1272 	if (fconfig != NULL) {
1273 		fseek(fconfig, 0L, SEEK_SET);
1274 		return (1);
1275 	}
1276 	fconfig = fopen(CONFIG, "r");
1277 	return (fconfig != NULL);
1278 }
1279 
1280 static void
1281 endconfig(void)
1282 {
1283 	if (fconfig != NULL) {
1284 		(void) fclose(fconfig);
1285 		fconfig = NULL;
1286 	}
1287 	if (defhost != NULL) {
1288 		free(defhost);
1289 		defhost = NULL;
1290 	}
1291 }
1292 
1293 static struct servtab *
1294 getconfigent(void)
1295 {
1296 	struct servtab *sep = &serv;
1297 	int argc, val;
1298 	char *cp, *cp0, *arg, *buf0, *buf1, *sz0, *sz1;
1299 	static char TCPMUX_TOKEN[] = "tcpmux/";
1300 #define MUX_LEN		(sizeof(TCPMUX_TOKEN)-1)
1301 	char *hostdelim;
1302 
1303 more:
1304 	while ((cp = nextline(fconfig)) != NULL) {
1305 #ifdef IPSEC
1306 		/* lines starting with #@ is not a comment, but the policy */
1307 		if (cp[0] == '#' && cp[1] == '@') {
1308 			char *p;
1309 			for (p = cp + 2; p && *p && isspace((unsigned char)*p); p++)
1310 				;
1311 			if (*p == '\0') {
1312 				if (policy)
1313 					free(policy);
1314 				policy = NULL;
1315 			} else {
1316 				if (ipsecsetup_test(p) < 0) {
1317 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1318 						"%s: invalid ipsec policy \"%s\"",
1319 						CONFIG, p);
1320 					exit(1);
1321 				} else {
1322 					if (policy)
1323 						free(policy);
1324 					policy = newstr(p);
1325 				}
1326 			}
1327 		}
1328 #endif
1329 		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
1330 			continue;
1331 #ifdef MULOG
1332 		/* Avoid use of `skip' if there is a danger of it looking
1333 		 * at continuation lines.
1334 		 */
1335 		do {
1336 			cp++;
1337 		} while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t');
1338 		if (*cp == '\0')
1339 			continue;
1340 		if ((arg = skip(&cp)) == NULL)
1341 			continue;
1342 		if (strcmp(arg, "DOMAIN"))
1343 			continue;
1344 		if (curdom)
1345 			free(curdom);
1346 		curdom = NULL;
1347 		while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1348 			cp++;
1349 		if (*cp == '\0')
1350 			continue;
1351 		arg = cp;
1352 		while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
1353 			cp++;
1354 		if (*cp != '\0')
1355 			*cp++ = '\0';
1356 		curdom = newstr(arg);
1357 #endif
1358 		break;
1359 	}
1360 	if (cp == NULL)
1361 		return (NULL);
1362 	/*
1363 	 * clear the static buffer, since some fields (se_ctrladdr,
1364 	 * for example) don't get initialized here.
1365 	 */
1366 	memset(sep, 0, sizeof *sep);
1367 	arg = skip(&cp);
1368 	if (cp == NULL) {
1369 		/* got an empty line containing just blanks/tabs. */
1370 		goto more;
1371 	}
1372 	/* Check for a host name. */
1373 	hostdelim = strrchr(arg, ':');
1374 	if (hostdelim) {
1375 		*hostdelim = '\0';
1376 		if (arg[0] == '[' && hostdelim > arg && hostdelim[-1] == ']') {
1377 			hostdelim[-1] = '\0';
1378 			sep->se_hostaddr = newstr(arg + 1);
1379 		} else
1380 			sep->se_hostaddr = newstr(arg);
1381 		arg = hostdelim + 1;
1382 		/*
1383 		 * If the line is of the form `host:', then just change the
1384 		 * default host for the following lines.
1385 		 */
1386 		if (*arg == '\0') {
1387 			arg = skip(&cp);
1388 			if (cp == NULL) {
1389 				free(defhost);
1390 				defhost = sep->se_hostaddr;
1391 				goto more;
1392 			}
1393 		}
1394 	} else
1395 		sep->se_hostaddr = newstr(defhost);
1396 	if (strncmp(arg, TCPMUX_TOKEN, MUX_LEN) == 0) {
1397 		char *c = arg + MUX_LEN;
1398 		if (*c == '+') {
1399 			sep->se_type = MUXPLUS_TYPE;
1400 			c++;
1401 		} else
1402 			sep->se_type = MUX_TYPE;
1403 		sep->se_service = newstr(c);
1404 	} else {
1405 		sep->se_service = newstr(arg);
1406 		sep->se_type = NORM_TYPE;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1410 	if (strncmp(arg, "stream", sizeof("stream") - 1) == 0) {
1411 		char *accf, *accf_arg;
1412 
1413 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1414 
1415 		/* one and only one accept filter */
1416 		accf = index(arg, ':');
1417 		if (accf) {
1418 	    		if (accf != rindex(arg, ':') ||	/* more than one */
1419 	    		    *(accf + 1) == '\0') {	/* nothing beyond */
1420 				sep->se_socktype = -1;
1421 			} else {
1422 				accf++;			/* skip delimiter */
1423 				strncpy(sep->se_accf.af_name, accf,
1424 					sizeof(sep->se_accf.af_name));
1425 				accf_arg = index(accf, ',');
1426 				if (accf_arg) {	/* zero or one arg, no more */
1427 					if ((rindex(accf, ',') != accf_arg)) {
1428 						sep->se_socktype = -1;
1429 					} else {
1430 						accf_arg++;
1431 						strncpy(sep->se_accf.af_arg,
1432 							accf_arg,
1433 							sizeof(sep->se_accf.af_arg));
1434 					}
1435 				}
1436 			}
1437 		}
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	else if (strcmp(arg, "dgram") == 0)
1441 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1442 	else if (strcmp(arg, "rdm") == 0)
1443 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RDM;
1444 	else if (strcmp(arg, "seqpacket") == 0)
1445 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
1446 	else if (strcmp(arg, "raw") == 0)
1447 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
1448 	else
1449 		sep->se_socktype = -1;
1450 
1451 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1452 	if (sep->se_type == NORM_TYPE &&
1453 	    strncmp(arg, "faith/", strlen("faith/")) == 0) {
1454 		arg += strlen("faith/");
1455 		sep->se_type = FAITH_TYPE;
1456 	}
1457 	sep->se_proto = newstr(arg);
1458 
1459 #define	MALFORMED(arg) \
1460 do { \
1461 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: malformed buffer size option `%s'", \
1462 	    sep->se_service, (arg)); \
1463 	goto more; \
1464 	/*NOTREACHED*/ \
1465 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1466 
1467 #define	GETVAL(arg) \
1468 do { \
1469 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*(arg))) \
1470 		MALFORMED(arg); \
1471 	val = (int)strtol((arg), &cp0, 10); \
1472 	if (cp0 != NULL) { \
1473 		if (cp0[1] != '\0') \
1474 			MALFORMED((arg)); \
1475 		if (cp0[0] == 'k') \
1476 			val *= 1024; \
1477 		if (cp0[0] == 'm') \
1478 			val *= 1024 * 1024; \
1479 	} \
1480 	if (val < 1) { \
1481 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: invalid buffer size `%s'", \
1482 		    sep->se_service, (arg)); \
1483 		goto more; \
1484 	} \
1485 	/*NOTREACHED*/ \
1486 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1487 
1488 #define	ASSIGN(arg) \
1489 do { \
1490 	if (strcmp((arg), "sndbuf") == 0) \
1491 		sep->se_sndbuf = val; \
1492 	else if (strcmp((arg), "rcvbuf") == 0) \
1493 		sep->se_rcvbuf = val; \
1494 	else \
1495 		MALFORMED((arg)); \
1496 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1497 
1498 	/*
1499 	 * Extract the send and receive buffer sizes before parsing
1500 	 * the protocol.
1501 	 */
1502 	sep->se_sndbuf = sep->se_rcvbuf = 0;
1503 	buf0 = buf1 = sz0 = sz1 = NULL;
1504 	if ((buf0 = strchr(sep->se_proto, ',')) != NULL) {
1505 		/* Not meaningful for Tcpmux services. */
1506 		if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1507 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't specify buffer sizes for "
1508 			    "tcpmux services", sep->se_service);
1509 			goto more;
1510 		}
1511 
1512 		/* Skip the , */
1513 		*buf0++ = '\0';
1514 
1515 		/* Check to see if another socket buffer size was specified. */
1516 		if ((buf1 = strchr(buf0, ',')) != NULL) {
1517 			/* Skip the , */
1518 			*buf1++ = '\0';
1519 
1520 			/* Make sure a 3rd one wasn't specified. */
1521 			if (strchr(buf1, ',') != NULL) {
1522 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: too many buffer sizes",
1523 				    sep->se_service);
1524 				goto more;
1525 			}
1526 
1527 			/* Locate the size. */
1528 			if ((sz1 = strchr(buf1, '=')) == NULL)
1529 				MALFORMED(buf1);
1530 
1531 			/* Skip the = */
1532 			*sz1++ = '\0';
1533 		}
1534 
1535 		/* Locate the size. */
1536 		if ((sz0 = strchr(buf0, '=')) == NULL)
1537 			MALFORMED(buf0);
1538 
1539 		/* Skip the = */
1540 		*sz0++ = '\0';
1541 
1542 		GETVAL(sz0);
1543 		ASSIGN(buf0);
1544 
1545 		if (buf1 != NULL) {
1546 			GETVAL(sz1);
1547 			ASSIGN(buf1);
1548 		}
1549 	}
1550 
1551 #undef ASSIGN
1552 #undef GETVAL
1553 #undef MALFORMED
1554 
1555 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "unix") == 0) {
1556 		sep->se_family = AF_LOCAL;
1557 	} else {
1558 		val = (int)strlen(sep->se_proto);
1559 		if (!val) {
1560 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: invalid protocol specified",
1561 			    sep->se_service);
1562 			goto more;
1563 		}
1564 		val = sep->se_proto[val - 1];
1565 		switch (val) {
1566 		case '4':	/*tcp4 or udp4*/
1567 			sep->se_family = AF_INET;
1568 			break;
1569 #ifdef INET6
1570 		case '6':	/*tcp6 or udp6*/
1571 			sep->se_family = AF_INET6;
1572 			break;
1573 #endif
1574 		default:
1575 			sep->se_family = AF_INET;	/*will become AF_INET6*/
1576 			break;
1577 		}
1578 		if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "rpc/", 4) == 0) {
1579 #ifdef RPC
1580 			char *cp1, *ccp;
1581 			cp1 = strchr(sep->se_service, '/');
1582 			if (cp1 == 0) {
1583 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: no rpc version",
1584 				    sep->se_service);
1585 				goto more;
1586 			}
1587 			*cp1++ = '\0';
1588 			sep->se_rpcversl = sep->se_rpcversh =
1589 			    (int)strtol(cp1, &ccp, 0);
1590 			if (ccp == cp1) {
1591 		badafterall:
1592 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bad rpc version",
1593 				    sep->se_service, cp1);
1594 				goto more;
1595 			}
1596 			if (*ccp == '-') {
1597 				cp1 = ccp + 1;
1598 				sep->se_rpcversh = (int)strtol(cp1, &ccp, 0);
1599 				if (ccp == cp1)
1600 					goto badafterall;
1601 			}
1602 #else
1603 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: rpc services not suported",
1604 			    sep->se_service);
1605 			goto more;
1606 #endif /* RPC */
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1610 	{
1611 		char *cp1;
1612 		if ((cp1 = strchr(arg, ':')) == NULL)
1613 			cp1 = strchr(arg, '.');
1614 		if (cp1 != NULL) {
1615 			*cp1++ = '\0';
1616 			sep->se_max = atoi(cp1);
1617 		} else
1618 			sep->se_max = TOOMANY;
1619 	}
1620 	sep->se_wait = strcmp(arg, "wait") == 0;
1621 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1622 		/*
1623 		 * Silently enforce "nowait" for TCPMUX services since
1624 		 * they don't have an assigned port to listen on.
1625 		 */
1626 		sep->se_wait = 0;
1627 
1628 		if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp", 3)) {
1629 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1630 			    "%s: bad protocol for tcpmux service %s",
1631 			    CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1632 			goto more;
1633 		}
1634 		if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM) {
1635 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1636 			    "%s: bad socket type for tcpmux service %s",
1637 			    CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1638 			goto more;
1639 		}
1640 	}
1641 	sep->se_user = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1642 	if ((sep->se_group = strchr(sep->se_user, ':')) != NULL)
1643 		*sep->se_group++ = '\0';
1644 	else if ((sep->se_group = strchr(sep->se_user, '.')) != NULL)
1645 		*sep->se_group++ = '\0';
1646 
1647 	sep->se_server = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1648 	if (strcmp(sep->se_server, "internal") == 0) {
1649 		struct biltin *bi;
1650 
1651 		for (bi = biltins; bi->bi_service; bi++)
1652 			if (bi->bi_socktype == sep->se_socktype &&
1653 			    strcmp(bi->bi_service, sep->se_service) == 0)
1654 				break;
1655 		if (bi->bi_service == 0) {
1656 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "internal service %s unknown",
1657 			    sep->se_service);
1658 			goto more;
1659 		}
1660 		sep->se_bi = bi;
1661 		sep->se_wait = bi->bi_wait;
1662 	} else
1663 		sep->se_bi = NULL;
1664 	argc = 0;
1665 	for (arg = skip(&cp); cp; arg = skip(&cp)) {
1666 #if MULOG
1667 		char *colon;
1668 
1669 		if (argc == 0 && (colon = strrchr(arg, ':'))) {
1670 			while (arg < colon) {
1671 				int	x;
1672 				char	*ccp;
1673 
1674 				switch (*arg++) {
1675 				case 'l':
1676 					x = 1;
1677 					if (isdigit(*arg)) {
1678 						x = strtol(arg, &ccp, 0);
1679 						if (ccp == arg)
1680 							break;
1681 						arg = ccp;
1682 					}
1683 					sep->se_log &= ~MULOG_RFC931;
1684 					sep->se_log |= x;
1685 					break;
1686 				case 'a':
1687 					sep->se_log |= MULOG_RFC931;
1688 					break;
1689 				default:
1690 					break;
1691 				}
1692 			}
1693 			arg = colon + 1;
1694 		}
1695 #endif
1696 		if (argc < MAXARGV)
1697 			sep->se_argv[argc++] = newstr(arg);
1698 	}
1699 	while (argc <= MAXARGV)
1700 		sep->se_argv[argc++] = NULL;
1701 #ifdef IPSEC
1702 	sep->se_policy = policy ? newstr(policy) : NULL;
1703 #endif
1704 	return (sep);
1705 }
1706 
1707 static void
1708 freeconfig(struct servtab *cp)
1709 {
1710 	int i;
1711 
1712 	if (cp->se_hostaddr)
1713 		free(cp->se_hostaddr);
1714 	if (cp->se_service)
1715 		free(cp->se_service);
1716 	if (cp->se_proto)
1717 		free(cp->se_proto);
1718 	if (cp->se_user)
1719 		free(cp->se_user);
1720 	/* Note: se_group is part of the newstr'ed se_user */
1721 	if (cp->se_server)
1722 		free(cp->se_server);
1723 	for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1724 		if (cp->se_argv[i])
1725 			free(cp->se_argv[i]);
1726 #ifdef IPSEC
1727 	if (cp->se_policy)
1728 		free(cp->se_policy);
1729 #endif
1730 }
1731 
1732 
1733 /*
1734  * Safe skip - if skip returns null, log a syntax error in the
1735  * configuration file and exit.
1736  */
1737 static char *
1738 sskip(char **cpp)
1739 {
1740 	char *cp;
1741 
1742 	cp = skip(cpp);
1743 	if (cp == NULL) {
1744 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: syntax error", CONFIG);
1745 		exit(1);
1746 	}
1747 	return (cp);
1748 }
1749 
1750 static char *
1751 skip(char **cpp)
1752 {
1753 	char *cp = *cpp;
1754 	char *start;
1755 	char quote;
1756 
1757 	if (*cpp == NULL)
1758 		return (NULL);
1759 
1760 again:
1761 	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1762 		cp++;
1763 	if (*cp == '\0') {
1764 		int c;
1765 
1766 		c = getc(fconfig);
1767 		(void) ungetc(c, fconfig);
1768 		if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
1769 			if ((cp = nextline(fconfig)) != NULL)
1770 				goto again;
1771 		*cpp = NULL;
1772 		return (NULL);
1773 	}
1774 	start = cp;
1775 	quote = '\0';
1776 	while (*cp && (quote || (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t'))) {
1777 		if (*cp == '\'' || *cp == '"') {
1778 			if (quote && *cp != quote)
1779 				cp++;
1780 			else {
1781 				if (quote)
1782 					quote = '\0';
1783 				else
1784 					quote = *cp;
1785 				memmove(cp, cp+1, strlen(cp));
1786 			}
1787 		} else
1788 			cp++;
1789 	}
1790 	if (*cp != '\0')
1791 		*cp++ = '\0';
1792 	*cpp = cp;
1793 	return (start);
1794 }
1795 
1796 static char *
1797 nextline(FILE *fd)
1798 {
1799 	char *cp;
1800 
1801 	if (fgets(line, (int)sizeof(line), fd) == NULL)
1802 		return (NULL);
1803 	cp = strchr(line, '\n');
1804 	if (cp)
1805 		*cp = '\0';
1806 	return (line);
1807 }
1808 
1809 static char *
1810 newstr(const char *cp)
1811 {
1812 	char *dp;
1813 	if ((dp = strdup((cp != NULL) ? cp : "")) != NULL)
1814 		return (dp);
1815 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "strdup: %m");
1816 	exit(1);
1817 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1818 }
1819 
1820 static void
1821 inetd_setproctitle(char *a, int s)
1822 {
1823 	socklen_t size;
1824 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1825 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1826 	const char *hp;
1827 	struct sockaddr *sa;
1828 
1829 	size = sizeof(ss);
1830 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss;
1831 	if (getpeername(s, sa, &size) == 0) {
1832 		if (getnameinfo(sa, size, hbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(hbuf), NULL,
1833 		    0, niflags) != 0)
1834 			hp = "?";
1835 		else
1836 			hp = hbuf;
1837 		setproctitle("-%s [%s]", a, hp);
1838 	} else
1839 		setproctitle("-%s", a);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static void
1843 bump_nofile(void)
1844 {
1845 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
1846 
1847 #define FD_CHUNK	32
1848 
1849 	struct rlimit rl;
1850 
1851 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
1852 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getrlimit: %m");
1853 		return;
1854 	}
1855 	rl.rlim_cur = MIN(rl.rlim_max, rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK);
1856 	if (rl.rlim_cur <= rlim_ofile_cur) {
1857 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1858 		    "bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit, max = %d",
1859 		    (int)rl.rlim_cur);
1860 		return;
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
1864 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setrlimit: %m");
1865 		return;
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	rlim_ofile_cur = rl.rlim_cur;
1869 	return;
1870 
1871 #else
1872 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit");
1873 	return;
1874 #endif
1875 }
1876 
1877 /*
1878  * Internet services provided internally by inetd:
1879  */
1880 #define	BUFSIZE	4096
1881 
1882 /* ARGSUSED */
1883 static void
1884 echo_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep)	/* Echo service -- echo data back */
1885 {
1886 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1887 	ssize_t i;
1888 
1889 	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1890 	while ((i = read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0 &&
1891 	    write(s, buffer, (size_t)i) > 0)
1892 		;
1893 }
1894 
1895 /* ARGSUSED */
1896 static void
1897 echo_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)	/* Echo service -- echo data back */
1898 {
1899 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1900 	ssize_t i;
1901 	socklen_t size;
1902 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1903 	struct sockaddr *sa;
1904 
1905 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss;
1906 	size = sizeof(ss);
1907 	if ((i = recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, sa, &size)) < 0)
1908 		return;
1909 	if (port_good_dg(sa))
1910 		(void) sendto(s, buffer, (size_t)i, 0, sa, size);
1911 }
1912 
1913 /* ARGSUSED */
1914 static void
1915 discard_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep) /* Discard service -- ignore data */
1916 {
1917 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1918 
1919 	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1920 	while ((errno = 0, read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0) ||
1921 			errno == EINTR)
1922 		;
1923 }
1924 
1925 /* ARGSUSED */
1926 static void
1927 discard_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)	/* Discard service -- ignore data */
1928 
1929 {
1930 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1931 
1932 	(void) read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
1933 }
1934 
1935 #define LINESIZ 72
1936 char ring[128];
1937 char *endring;
1938 
1939 static void
1940 initring(void)
1941 {
1942 	int i;
1943 
1944 	endring = ring;
1945 
1946 	for (i = 0; i <= 128; ++i)
1947 		if (isprint(i))
1948 			*endring++ = i;
1949 }
1950 
1951 /* ARGSUSED */
1952 static void
1953 chargen_stream(int s,struct servtab *sep)	/* Character generator */
1954 {
1955 	size_t len;
1956 	char *rs, text[LINESIZ+2];
1957 
1958 	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1959 
1960 	if (!endring) {
1961 		initring();
1962 		rs = ring;
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
1966 	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
1967 	for (rs = ring;;) {
1968 		if ((len = endring - rs) >= LINESIZ)
1969 			memmove(text, rs, LINESIZ);
1970 		else {
1971 			memmove(text, rs, len);
1972 			memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
1973 		}
1974 		if (++rs == endring)
1975 			rs = ring;
1976 		if (write(s, text, sizeof(text)) != sizeof(text))
1977 			break;
1978 	}
1979 }
1980 
1981 /* ARGSUSED */
1982 static void
1983 chargen_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)		/* Character generator */
1984 {
1985 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1986 	struct sockaddr *sa;
1987 	static char *rs;
1988 	size_t len;
1989 	socklen_t size;
1990 	char text[LINESIZ+2];
1991 
1992 	if (endring == 0) {
1993 		initring();
1994 		rs = ring;
1995 	}
1996 
1997 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss;
1998 	size = sizeof(ss);
1999 	if (recvfrom(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, sa, &size) < 0)
2000 		return;
2001 
2002 	if (!port_good_dg(sa))
2003 		return;
2004 
2005 	if ((len = endring - rs) >= LINESIZ)
2006 		memmove(text, rs, LINESIZ);
2007 	else {
2008 		memmove(text, rs, len);
2009 		memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
2010 	}
2011 	if (++rs == endring)
2012 		rs = ring;
2013 	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
2014 	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
2015 	(void) sendto(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, sa, size);
2016 }
2017 
2018 /*
2019  * Return a machine readable date and time, in the form of the
2020  * number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1900.  Since gettimeofday
2021  * returns the number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1970,
2022  * we must add 2208988800 seconds to this figure to make up for
2023  * some seventy years Bell Labs was asleep.
2024  */
2025 
2026 static uint32_t
2027 machtime(void)
2028 {
2029 	struct timeval tv;
2030 
2031 	if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) < 0) {
2032 		if (debug)
2033 			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get time of day\n");
2034 		return (0);
2035 	}
2036 #define	OFFSET ((uint32_t)25567 * 24*60*60)
2037 	return (htonl((uint32_t)(tv.tv_sec + OFFSET)));
2038 #undef OFFSET
2039 }
2040 
2041 /* ARGSUSED */
2042 static void
2043 machtime_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep)
2044 {
2045 	uint32_t result;
2046 
2047 	result = machtime();
2048 	(void) write(s, &result, sizeof(result));
2049 }
2050 
2051 /* ARGSUSED */
2052 void
2053 machtime_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)
2054 {
2055 	uint32_t result;
2056 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2057 	struct sockaddr *sa;
2058 	socklen_t size;
2059 
2060 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss;
2061 	size = sizeof(ss);
2062 	if (recvfrom(s, &result, sizeof(result), 0, sa, &size) < 0)
2063 		return;
2064 	if (!port_good_dg(sa))
2065 		return;
2066 	result = machtime();
2067 	(void)sendto(s, &result, sizeof(result), 0, sa, size);
2068 }
2069 
2070 /* ARGSUSED */
2071 static void
2072 daytime_stream(int s,struct servtab *sep)
2073 /* Return human-readable time of day */
2074 {
2075 	char buffer[256];
2076 	time_t clk;
2077 	int len;
2078 
2079 	clk = time((time_t *) 0);
2080 
2081 	len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&clk));
2082 	(void) write(s, buffer, len);
2083 }
2084 
2085 /* ARGSUSED */
2086 void
2087 daytime_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)
2088 /* Return human-readable time of day */
2089 {
2090 	char buffer[256];
2091 	time_t clk;
2092 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2093 	struct sockaddr *sa;
2094 	socklen_t size;
2095 	int len;
2096 
2097 	clk = time((time_t *) 0);
2098 
2099 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss;
2100 	size = sizeof(ss);
2101 	if (recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, sa, &size) < 0)
2102 		return;
2103 	if (!port_good_dg(sa))
2104 		return;
2105 	len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&clk));
2106 	(void) sendto(s, buffer, len, 0, sa, size);
2107 }
2108 
2109 /*
2110  * print_service:
2111  *	Dump relevant information to stderr
2112  */
2113 static void
2114 print_service(const char *action, struct servtab *sep)
2115 {
2116 
2117 	if (isrpcservice(sep))
2118 		fprintf(stderr,
2119 		    "%s: %s rpcprog=%d, rpcvers = %d/%d, proto=%s, wait.max=%d.%d, user:group=%s:%s builtin=%lx server=%s"
2120 #ifdef IPSEC
2121 		    " policy=\"%s\""
2122 #endif
2123 		    "\n",
2124 		    action, sep->se_service,
2125 		    sep->se_rpcprog, sep->se_rpcversh, sep->se_rpcversl, sep->se_proto,
2126 		    sep->se_wait, sep->se_max, sep->se_user, sep->se_group,
2127 		    (long)sep->se_bi, sep->se_server
2128 #ifdef IPSEC
2129 		    , (sep->se_policy ? sep->se_policy : "")
2130 #endif
2131 		    );
2132 	else
2133 		fprintf(stderr,
2134 		    "%s: %s proto=%s%s, wait.max=%d.%d, user:group=%s:%s builtin=%lx server=%s"
2135 #ifdef IPSEC
2136 		    " policy=%s"
2137 #endif
2138 		    "\n",
2139 		    action, sep->se_service,
2140 		    sep->se_type == FAITH_TYPE ? "faith/" : "",
2141 		    sep->se_proto,
2142 		    sep->se_wait, sep->se_max, sep->se_user, sep->se_group,
2143 		    (long)sep->se_bi, sep->se_server
2144 #ifdef IPSEC
2145 		    , (sep->se_policy ? sep->se_policy : "")
2146 #endif
2147 		    );
2148 }
2149 
2150 static void
2151 usage(void)
2152 {
2153 #ifdef LIBWRAP
2154 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dl] [conf]\n", getprogname());
2155 #else
2156 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-d] [conf]\n", getprogname());
2157 #endif
2158 	exit(1);
2159 }
2160 
2161 
2162 /*
2163  *  Based on TCPMUX.C by Mark K. Lottor November 1988
2164  *  sri-nic::ps:<mkl>tcpmux.c
2165  */
2166 
2167 static int		/* # of characters upto \r,\n or \0 */
2168 getline(int fd,	char *buf, int len)
2169 {
2170 	int count = 0;
2171 	ssize_t n;
2172 
2173 	do {
2174 		n = read(fd, buf, len-count);
2175 		if (n == 0)
2176 			return (count);
2177 		if (n < 0)
2178 			return (-1);
2179 		while (--n >= 0) {
2180 			if (*buf == '\r' || *buf == '\n' || *buf == '\0')
2181 				return (count);
2182 			count++;
2183 			buf++;
2184 		}
2185 	} while (count < len);
2186 	return (count);
2187 }
2188 
2189 #define MAX_SERV_LEN	(256+2)		/* 2 bytes for \r\n */
2190 
2191 #define strwrite(fd, buf)	(void) write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1)
2192 
2193 static void
2194 tcpmux(int ctrl, struct servtab *sep)
2195 {
2196 	char service[MAX_SERV_LEN+1];
2197 	int len;
2198 
2199 	/* Get requested service name */
2200 	if ((len = getline(ctrl, service, MAX_SERV_LEN)) < 0) {
2201 		strwrite(ctrl, "-Error reading service name\r\n");
2202 		goto reject;
2203 	}
2204 	service[len] = '\0';
2205 
2206 	if (debug)
2207 		fprintf(stderr, "tcpmux: someone wants %s\n", service);
2208 
2209 	/*
2210 	 * Help is a required command, and lists available services,
2211 	 * one per line.
2212 	 */
2213 	if (!strcasecmp(service, "help")) {
2214 		strwrite(ctrl, "+Available services:\r\n");
2215 		strwrite(ctrl, "help\r\n");
2216 		for (sep = servtab; sep != NULL; sep = sep->se_next) {
2217 			if (!ISMUX(sep))
2218 				continue;
2219 			(void)write(ctrl, sep->se_service,
2220 			    strlen(sep->se_service));
2221 			strwrite(ctrl, "\r\n");
2222 		}
2223 		goto reject;
2224 	}
2225 
2226 	/* Try matching a service in inetd.conf with the request */
2227 	for (sep = servtab; sep != NULL; sep = sep->se_next) {
2228 		if (!ISMUX(sep))
2229 			continue;
2230 		if (!strcasecmp(service, sep->se_service)) {
2231 			if (ISMUXPLUS(sep))
2232 				strwrite(ctrl, "+Go\r\n");
2233 			run_service(ctrl, sep, 1 /* forked */);
2234 			return;
2235 		}
2236 	}
2237 	strwrite(ctrl, "-Service not available\r\n");
2238 reject:
2239 	_exit(1);
2240 }
2241 
2242 #ifdef MULOG
2243 void
2244 dolog(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
2245 {
2246 	struct sockaddr_storage	ss;
2247 	struct sockaddr		*sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
2248 	socklen_t		len = sizeof(ss);
2249 	char			*host, *dp, buf[BUFSIZ], abuf[BUFSIZ];
2250 	int			connected = 1;
2251 
2252 	switch (sep->se_family) {
2253 	case AF_INET:
2254 #ifdef INET6
2255 	case AF_INET6:
2256 #endif
2257 		break;
2258 	default:
2259 		return;
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	if (getpeername(ctrl, sa, &len) < 0) {
2263 		if (errno != ENOTCONN) {
2264 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername: %m");
2265 			return;
2266 		}
2267 		if (recvfrom(ctrl, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_PEEK, sa, &len) < 0) {
2268 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "recvfrom: %m");
2269 			return;
2270 		}
2271 		connected = 0;
2272 	}
2273 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
2274 	case AF_INET:
2275 #ifdef INET6
2276 	case AF_INET6:
2277 #endif
2278 		break;
2279 	default:
2280 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unexpected address family %u", sa->sa_family);
2281 		return;
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	if (getnameinfo(sa, len, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0, 0) != 0)
2285 		strlcpy(buf, "?", sizeof(buf));
2286 	host = buf;
2287 
2288 	switch (sep->se_log & ~MULOG_RFC931) {
2289 	case 0:
2290 		return;
2291 	case 1:
2292 		if (curdom == NULL || *curdom == '\0')
2293 			break;
2294 		dp = host + strlen(host) - strlen(curdom);
2295 		if (dp < host)
2296 			break;
2297 		if (debug)
2298 			fprintf(stderr, "check \"%s\" against curdom \"%s\"\n",
2299 			    host, curdom);
2300 		if (strcasecmp(dp, curdom) == 0)
2301 			return;
2302 		break;
2303 	case 2:
2304 	default:
2305 		break;
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	openlog("", LOG_NOWAIT, MULOG);
2309 
2310 	sockaddr_snprintf(abuf, sizeof(abuf), "%a", sa);
2311 	if (connected && (sep->se_log & MULOG_RFC931))
2312 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s@%s(%s) wants %s",
2313 		    rfc931_name(sa, ctrl), host, abuf, sep->se_service);
2314 	else
2315 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s(%s) wants %s",
2316 		    host, abuf, sep->se_service);
2317 }
2318 
2319 /*
2320  * From tcp_log by
2321  *  Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
2322  */
2323 #if 0
2324 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) rfc931.c 1.3 92/08/31 22:54:46";
2325 #endif
2326 
2327 #include <setjmp.h>
2328 
2329 #define	RFC931_PORT	113		/* Semi-well-known port */
2330 #define	TIMEOUT		4
2331 #define	TIMEOUT2	10
2332 
2333 static jmp_buf timebuf;
2334 
2335 /* timeout - handle timeouts */
2336 
2337 static void
2338 timeout(int sig)
2339 {
2340 	longjmp(timebuf, sig);
2341 }
2342 
2343 /* rfc931_name - return remote user name */
2344 
2345 char *
2346 rfc931_name(struct sockaddr *there,	/* remote link information */
2347     int ctrl)
2348 {
2349 	struct sockaddr_storage here;	/* local link information */
2350 	struct sockaddr_storage sin;	/* for talking to RFC931 daemon */
2351 	socklen_t	length;
2352 	int		s;
2353 	unsigned	remote;
2354 	unsigned	local;
2355 	static char	user[256];		/* XXX */
2356 	char		buf[256];
2357 	char		*cp;
2358 	char		*result = "USER_UNKNOWN";
2359 	int		len;
2360 	u_int16_t	myport, hisport;
2361 
2362 	/* Find out local port number of our stdin. */
2363 
2364 	length = sizeof(here);
2365 	if (getsockname(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *) &here, &length) == -1) {
2366 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname: %m");
2367 		return (result);
2368 	}
2369 	switch (here.ss_family) {
2370 	case AF_INET:
2371 		myport = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&here)->sin_port;
2372 		break;
2373 #ifdef INET6
2374 	case AF_INET6:
2375 		myport = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&here)->sin6_port;
2376 		break;
2377 #endif
2378 	}
2379 	switch (there->sa_family) {
2380 	case AF_INET:
2381 		hisport = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&there)->sin_port;
2382 		break;
2383 #ifdef INET6
2384 	case AF_INET6:
2385 		hisport = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&there)->sin6_port;
2386 		break;
2387 #endif
2388 	}
2389 	/* Set up timer so we won't get stuck. */
2390 
2391 	if ((s = socket(here.ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
2392 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket: %m");
2393 		return (result);
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	sin = here;
2397 	switch (sin.ss_family) {
2398 	case AF_INET:
2399 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&sin)->sin_port = htons(0);
2400 		break;
2401 #ifdef INET6
2402 	case AF_INET6:
2403 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sin)->sin6_port = htons(0);
2404 		break;
2405 #endif
2406 	}
2407 	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sin.ss_len) == -1) {
2408 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind: %m");
2409 		return (result);
2410 	}
2411 
2412 	signal(SIGALRM, timeout);
2413 	if (setjmp(timebuf)) {
2414 		close(s);			/* not: fclose(fp) */
2415 		return (result);
2416 	}
2417 	alarm(TIMEOUT);
2418 
2419 	/* Connect to the RFC931 daemon. */
2420 
2421 	memcpy(&sin, there, there->sa_len);
2422 	switch (sin.ss_family) {
2423 	case AF_INET:
2424 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&sin)->sin_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
2425 		break;
2426 #ifdef INET6
2427 	case AF_INET6:
2428 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sin)->sin6_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
2429 		break;
2430 #endif
2431 	}
2432 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sin.ss_len) == -1) {
2433 		close(s);
2434 		alarm(0);
2435 		return (result);
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	/* Query the RFC 931 server. Would 13-byte writes ever be broken up? */
2439 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u,%u\r\n", ntohs(hisport),
2440 	    ntohs(myport));
2441 
2442 	for (len = 0, cp = buf; len < strlen(buf); ) {
2443 		int	n;
2444 
2445 		if ((n = write(s, cp, strlen(buf) - len)) == -1) {
2446 			close(s);
2447 			alarm(0);
2448 			return (result);
2449 		}
2450 		cp += n;
2451 		len += n;
2452 	}
2453 
2454 	/* Read response */
2455 	for (cp = buf; cp < buf + sizeof(buf) - 1; ) {
2456 		char	c;
2457 		if (read(s, &c, 1) != 1) {
2458 			close(s);
2459 			alarm(0);
2460 			return (result);
2461 		}
2462 		if (c == '\n')
2463 			break;
2464 		*cp++ = c;
2465 	}
2466 	*cp = '\0';
2467 
2468 	if (sscanf(buf, "%u , %u : USERID :%*[^:]:%255s", &remote, &local,
2469 	    user) == 3 && ntohs(hisport) == remote && ntohs(myport) == local) {
2470 		/* Strip trailing carriage return. */
2471 		if ((cp = strchr(user, '\r')) != NULL)
2472 			*cp = 0;
2473 		result = user;
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	alarm(0);
2477 	close(s);
2478 	return (result);
2479 }
2480 #endif
2481 
2482 /*
2483  * check if the address/port where send data to is one of the obvious ports
2484  * that are used for denial of service attacks like two echo ports
2485  * just echoing data between them
2486  */
2487 static int
2488 port_good_dg(struct sockaddr *sa)
2489 {
2490 	struct in_addr in;
2491 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2492 #ifdef INET6
2493 	struct in6_addr *in6;
2494 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2495 #endif
2496 	u_int16_t port;
2497 	int i;
2498 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
2499 
2500 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
2501 	case AF_INET:
2502 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)sa;
2503 		in.s_addr = ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
2504 		port = ntohs(sin->sin_port);
2505 #ifdef INET6
2506 	v4chk:
2507 #endif
2508 		if (IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
2509 			goto bad;
2510 		switch ((in.s_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
2511 		case 0: case 127: case 255:
2512 			goto bad;
2513 		}
2514 		if (dg_broadcast(&in))
2515 			goto bad;
2516 		break;
2517 #ifdef INET6
2518 	case AF_INET6:
2519 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sa;
2520 		in6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2521 		port = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
2522 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6))
2523 			goto bad;
2524 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6)) {
2525 			memcpy(&in, &in6->s6_addr[12], sizeof(in));
2526 			in.s_addr = ntohl(in.s_addr);
2527 			goto v4chk;
2528 		}
2529 		break;
2530 #endif
2531 	default:
2532 		/* XXX unsupported af, is it safe to assume it to be safe? */
2533 		return (1);
2534 	}
2535 
2536 	for (i = 0; bad_ports[i] != 0; i++) {
2537 		if (port == bad_ports[i])
2538 			goto bad;
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	return (1);
2542 
2543 bad:
2544 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0,
2545 	    niflags) != 0)
2546 		strlcpy(hbuf, "?", sizeof(hbuf));
2547 	syslog(LOG_WARNING,"Possible DoS attack from %s, Port %d",
2548 		hbuf, port);
2549 	return (0);
2550 }
2551 
2552 /* XXX need optimization */
2553 static int
2554 dg_broadcast(struct in_addr *in)
2555 {
2556 	struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifap;
2557 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2558 
2559 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0)
2560 		return (0);
2561 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2562 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET ||
2563 		    (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
2564 			continue;
2565 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)ifa->ifa_broadaddr;
2566 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == in->s_addr) {
2567 			freeifaddrs(ifap);
2568 			return (1);
2569 		}
2570 	}
2571 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
2572 	return (0);
2573 }
2574 
2575 static int
2576 my_kevent(const struct kevent *changelist, size_t nchanges,
2577     struct kevent *eventlist, size_t nevents)
2578 {
2579 	int	result;
2580 
2581 	while ((result = kevent(kq, changelist, nchanges, eventlist, nevents,
2582 	    NULL)) < 0)
2583 		if (errno != EINTR) {
2584 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "kevent: %m");
2585 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2586 		}
2587 
2588 	return (result);
2589 }
2590 
2591 static struct kevent *
2592 allocchange(void)
2593 {
2594 	if (changes == A_CNT(changebuf)) {
2595 		(void) my_kevent(changebuf, A_CNT(changebuf), NULL, 0);
2596 		changes = 0;
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	return (&changebuf[changes++]);
2600 }
2601