xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/fwctl/fwdv.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fwdv.c,v 1.4 2010/08/24 08:41:24 cegger Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2003
4  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *
17  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
18  *
19  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/fwcontrol/fwdv.c,v 1.8 2009/02/02 21:05:12 sbruno Exp $
36  */
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/uio.h>
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <sysexits.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/ieee1394/firewire.h>
53 #include <dev/ieee1394/iec68113.h>
54 
55 #include "fwmethods.h"
56 
57 #define DEBUG		0
58 #define FIX_FRAME	1
59 
60 struct frac {
61 	int n,d;
62 };
63 
64 struct frac frame_cycle[2]  = {
65 	{8000*100, 2997},	/* NTSC 8000 cycle / 29.97 Hz */
66 	{320, 1},		/* PAL  8000 cycle / 25 Hz */
67 };
68 int npackets[] = {
69 	250		/* NTSC */,
70 	300		/* PAL */
71 };
72 struct frac pad_rate[2]  = {
73 	{203, 2997},	/* = (8000 - 29.97 * 250)/(29.97 * 250) */
74 	{1, 15},	/* = (8000 - 25 * 300)/(25 * 300) */
75 };
76 const char *system_name[] = {"NTSC", "PAL"};
77 int frame_rate[] = {30, 25};
78 
79 #define PSIZE 512
80 #define DSIZE 480
81 #define NCHUNK 64
82 
83 #define NPACKET_R 256
84 #define NPACKET_T 255
85 #define TNBUF 100	/* XXX too large value causes block noise */
86 #define NEMPTY 10	/* depends on TNBUF */
87 #define RBUFSIZE (PSIZE * NPACKET_R)
88 #define MAXBLOCKS (300)
89 #define CYCLE_FRAC 0xc00
90 
91 void
92 dvrecv(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
93 {
94 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
95 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
96 	struct dvdbc *dv;
97 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
98 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
99 	char *pad, *buf;
100 	uint32_t *ptr;
101 	int len, tlen, npad, fd, k, m, vec, lsystem = -1, nb;
102 	int nblocks[] = {250 /* NTSC */, 300 /* PAL */};
103 	struct iovec wbuf[NPACKET_R];
104 
105 	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
106 		fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
107 	} else {
108 		fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0660);
109 		if (fd == -1)
110 			err(EX_NOINPUT, filename);
111 	}
112 	buf = malloc(RBUFSIZE);
113 	pad = malloc(DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
114 	memset(pad, 0xff, DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
115 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
116 
117 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
118 	bufreq.rx.npacket = NPACKET_R;
119 	bufreq.rx.psize = PSIZE;
120 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = 0;
121 	bufreq.tx.npacket = 0;
122 	bufreq.tx.psize = 0;
123 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
124 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ioctl FW_SSTBUF");
125 
126 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
127 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
128 
129 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SRSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
130 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ioctl");
131 
132 	k = m = 0;
133 	while (count <= 0 || k <= count) {
134 #if 0
135 		tlen = 0;
136 		while ((len = read(d, buf + tlen, PSIZE
137 						/* RBUFSIZE - tlen */)) > 0) {
138 			if (len < 0) {
139 				if (errno == EAGAIN) {
140 					fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
141 					fflush(stderr);
142 					if (len <= 0)
143 						continue;
144 				} else
145 					err(EXIT_FAILURE, "read failed");
146 			}
147 			tlen += len;
148 			if ((RBUFSIZE - tlen) < PSIZE)
149 				break;
150 		};
151 #else
152 		tlen = len = read(d, buf, RBUFSIZE);
153 		if (len < 0) {
154 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
155 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
156 				fflush(stderr);
157 				if (len <= 0)
158 					continue;
159 			} else
160 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "read failed");
161 		}
162 #endif
163 		vec = 0;
164 		ptr = (uint32_t *) buf;
165 again:
166 		pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) ptr;
167 #if DEBUG
168 		fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
169 			htonl(ptr[0]), htonl(ptr[1]),
170 			htonl(ptr[2]), htonl(ptr[3]));
171 #endif
172 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)(ptr + 1);	/* skip iso header */
173 		if (ciph->fmt != CIP_FMT_DVCR)
174 			errx(1, "unknown format 0x%x", ciph->fmt);
175 		ptr = (uint32_t *) (ciph + 1);		/* skip cip header */
176 #if DEBUG
177 		if (ciph->fdf.dv.cyc != 0xffff && k == 0)
178 			fprintf(stderr, "0x%04x\n", ntohs(ciph->fdf.dv.cyc));
179 #endif
180 		if (pkt->mode.stream.len <= sizeof(struct ciphdr))
181 			/* no payload */
182 			goto next;
183 		for (dv = (struct dvdbc *)ptr;
184 				(char *)dv < (char *)(ptr + ciph->len);
185 				dv+=6) {
186 
187 #if DEBUG
188 			fprintf(stderr, "(%d,%d) ", dv->sct, dv->dseq);
189 #endif
190 			if  (dv->sct == DV_SCT_HEADER && dv->dseq == 0) {
191 				if (lsystem < 0) {
192 					lsystem = ciph->fdf.dv.fs;
193 					fprintf(stderr,
194 					    "%s\n", system_name[lsystem]);
195 				}
196 
197 				/* Fix DSF bit */
198 				if (lsystem == 1 &&
199 					(dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) == 0)
200 					dv->payload[0] |= DV_DSF_12;
201 				nb = nblocks[lsystem];
202 				fprintf(stderr, "%d:%02d:%02d %d\r",
203 				    k / (3600 * frame_rate[lsystem]),
204 				    (k / (60 * frame_rate[lsystem])) % 60,
205 				    (k / frame_rate[lsystem]) % 60,
206 				    k % frame_rate[lsystem]);
207 
208 #if FIX_FRAME
209 				if (m > 0 && m != nb) {
210 					/* padding bad frame */
211 					npad = ((nb - m) % nb);
212 					if (npad < 0)
213 						npad += nb;
214 					fprintf(stderr, "\n%d blocks padded\n",
215 					    npad);
216 					npad *= DSIZE;
217 					wbuf[vec].iov_base = pad;
218 					wbuf[vec++].iov_len = npad;
219 					if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
220 						writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
221 						vec = 0;
222 					}
223 				}
224 #endif
225 				k++;
226 				fflush(stderr);
227 				m = 0;
228 			}
229 			if (k == 0 || (count > 0 && k > count))
230 				continue;
231 			m++;
232 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *) dv;
233 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
234 			if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
235 				writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
236 				vec = 0;
237 			}
238 		}
239 		ptr = (uint32_t *)dv;
240 next:
241 		if ((char *)ptr < buf + tlen)
242 			goto again;
243 		if (vec > 0)
244 			writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
245 	}
246 	if (fd != STDOUT_FILENO)
247 		close(fd);
248 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
249 }
250 
251 
252 void
253 dvsend(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
254 {
255 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
256 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
257 	struct dvdbc *dv;
258 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
259 	int len, tlen, header, fd, frames, packets, vec, offset, nhdr, i;
260 	int lsystem=-1, pad_acc, cycle_acc, cycle, f_cycle, f_frac;
261 	struct iovec wbuf[TNBUF*2 + NEMPTY];
262 	char *pbuf;
263 	uint32_t iso_data, iso_empty, hdr[TNBUF + NEMPTY][3];
264 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
265 	struct timeval start, end;
266 	double rtime;
267 
268 	cycle_acc = cycle = 0;
269 
270 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
271 	if (fd == -1)
272 		err(EX_NOINPUT, filename);
273 
274 	pbuf = malloc(DSIZE * TNBUF);
275 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
276 
277 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = 0;
278 	bufreq.rx.npacket = 0;
279 	bufreq.rx.psize = 0;
280 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
281 	bufreq.tx.npacket = NPACKET_T;
282 	bufreq.tx.psize = PSIZE;
283 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
284 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ioctl FW_SSTBUF");
285 
286 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
287 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
288 
289 	if (ioctl(d, FW_STSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
290 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ioctl FW_STSTREAM");
291 
292 	iso_data = 0;
293 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_data;
294 	pkt->mode.stream.len = DSIZE + sizeof(struct ciphdr);
295 	pkt->mode.stream.sy = 0;
296 	pkt->mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
297 	pkt->mode.stream.chtag = ich;
298 	iso_empty = iso_data;
299 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_empty;
300 	pkt->mode.stream.len = sizeof(struct ciphdr);
301 
302 	bzero(hdr[0], sizeof(hdr[0]));
303 	hdr[0][0] = iso_data;
304 	ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[0][1];
305 	ciph->src = 0;	 /* XXX */
306 	ciph->len = 120;
307 	ciph->dbc = 0;
308 	ciph->eoh1 = 1;
309 	ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
310 
311 	for (i = 1; i < TNBUF; i++)
312 		bcopy(hdr[0], hdr[i], sizeof(hdr[0]));
313 
314 	gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
315 #if DEBUG
316 	fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x\n",
317 			htonl(hdr[0]), htonl(hdr[1]), htonl(hdr[2]));
318 #endif
319 	frames = 0;
320 	packets = 0;
321 	pad_acc = 0;
322 	while (1) {
323 		tlen = 0;
324 		while (tlen < DSIZE * TNBUF) {
325 			len = read(fd, pbuf + tlen, DSIZE * TNBUF - tlen);
326 			if (len <= 0) {
327 				if (tlen > 0)
328 					break;
329 				if (len < 0)
330 					warn("read");
331 				else
332 					fprintf(stderr, "\nend of file\n");
333 				goto send_end;
334 			}
335 			tlen += len;
336 		}
337 		vec = 0;
338 		offset = 0;
339 		nhdr = 0;
340 next:
341 		dv = (struct dvdbc *)(pbuf + offset * DSIZE);
342 #if 0
343 		header = (dv->sct == 0 && dv->dseq == 0);
344 #else
345 		header = (packets == 0 || packets % npackets[lsystem] == 0);
346 #endif
347 
348 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[nhdr][1];
349 		if (header) {
350 			if (lsystem < 0) {
351 				lsystem = ((dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) != 0);
352 				printf("%s\n", system_name[lsystem]);
353 				cycle = 1;
354 				cycle_acc = frame_cycle[lsystem].d * cycle;
355 			}
356 			fprintf(stderr, "%d", frames % 10);
357 			frames ++;
358 			if (count > 0 && frames > count)
359 				break;
360 			if (frames % frame_rate[lsystem] == 0)
361 				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
362 			fflush(stderr);
363 			f_cycle = (cycle_acc / frame_cycle[lsystem].d) & 0xf;
364 			f_frac = (cycle_acc % frame_cycle[lsystem].d
365 					* CYCLE_FRAC) / frame_cycle[lsystem].d;
366 #if 0
367 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(f_cycle << 12 | f_frac);
368 #else
369 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(cycle << 12 | f_frac);
370 #endif
371 			cycle_acc += frame_cycle[lsystem].n;
372 			cycle_acc %= frame_cycle[lsystem].d * 0x10;
373 
374 		} else {
375 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
376 		}
377 		ciph->dbc = packets++ % 256;
378 		pad_acc += pad_rate[lsystem].n;
379 		if (pad_acc >= pad_rate[lsystem].d) {
380 			pad_acc -= pad_rate[lsystem].d;
381 			bcopy(hdr[nhdr], hdr[nhdr+1], sizeof(hdr[0]));
382 			hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_empty;
383 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
384 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
385 			nhdr ++;
386 			cycle ++;
387 		}
388 		hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_data;
389 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
390 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
391 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)dv;
392 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
393 		nhdr ++;
394 		cycle ++;
395 		offset ++;
396 		if (offset * DSIZE < tlen)
397 			goto next;
398 
399 again:
400 		len = writev(d, wbuf, vec);
401 		if (len < 0) {
402 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
403 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
404 				goto again;
405 			}
406 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "write failed");
407 		}
408 	}
409 	close(fd);
410 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
411 send_end:
412 	gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
413 	rtime = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec
414 			+ (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) * 1e-6;
415 	fprintf(stderr, "%d frames, %.2f secs, %.2f frames/sec\n",
416 			frames, rtime, frames/rtime);
417 }
418