xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/fwctl/fwdv.c (revision 404fbe5fb94ca1e054339640cabb2801ce52dd30)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fwdv.c,v 1.3 2008/05/02 19:59:19 xtraeme Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2003
4  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *
17  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
18  *
19  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/fwcontrol/fwdv.c,v 1.7 2007/06/17 10:20:55 simokawa Exp $
36  */
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/uio.h>
42 
43 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <sysexits.h>
55 
56 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
57 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
58 #include <dev/firewire/iec68113.h>
59 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
60 #include <dev/ieee1394/firewire.h>
61 #include <dev/ieee1394/iec68113.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include "fwmethods.h"
65 
66 #define DEBUG		0
67 #define FIX_FRAME	1
68 
69 struct frac {
70 	int n,d;
71 };
72 
73 struct frac frame_cycle[2]  = {
74 	{8000*100, 2997},	/* NTSC 8000 cycle / 29.97 Hz */
75 	{320, 1},		/* PAL  8000 cycle / 25 Hz */
76 };
77 int npackets[] = {
78 	250		/* NTSC */,
79 	300		/* PAL */
80 };
81 struct frac pad_rate[2]  = {
82 	{203, 2997},	/* = (8000 - 29.97 * 250)/(29.97 * 250) */
83 	{1, 15},	/* = (8000 - 25 * 300)/(25 * 300) */
84 };
85 const char *system_name[] = {"NTSC", "PAL"};
86 int frame_rate[] = {30, 25};
87 
88 #define PSIZE 512
89 #define DSIZE 480
90 #define NCHUNK 64
91 
92 #define NPACKET_R 256
93 #define NPACKET_T 255
94 #define TNBUF 100	/* XXX too large value causes block noise */
95 #define NEMPTY 10	/* depends on TNBUF */
96 #define RBUFSIZE (PSIZE * NPACKET_R)
97 #define MAXBLOCKS (300)
98 #define CYCLE_FRAC 0xc00
99 
100 void
101 dvrecv(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
102 {
103 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
104 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
105 	struct dvdbc *dv;
106 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
107 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
108 	char *pad, *buf;
109 	u_int32_t *ptr;
110 	int len, tlen, npad, fd, k, m, vec, lsystem = -1, nb;
111 	int nblocks[] = {250 /* NTSC */, 300 /* PAL */};
112 	struct iovec wbuf[NPACKET_R];
113 
114 	if(strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
115 		fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
116 	} else {
117 		fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0660);
118 		if (fd == -1)
119 			err(EX_NOINPUT, filename);
120 	}
121 	buf = malloc(RBUFSIZE);
122 	pad = malloc(DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
123 	memset(pad, 0xff, DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
124 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
125 
126 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
127 	bufreq.rx.npacket = NPACKET_R;
128 	bufreq.rx.psize = PSIZE;
129 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = 0;
130 	bufreq.tx.npacket = 0;
131 	bufreq.tx.psize = 0;
132 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
133 		err(1, "ioctl FW_SSTBUF");
134 
135 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
136 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
137 
138 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SRSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
139        		err(1, "ioctl");
140 
141 	k = m = 0;
142 	while (count <= 0 || k <= count) {
143 #if 0
144 		tlen = 0;
145 		while ((len = read(d, buf + tlen, PSIZE
146 						/* RBUFSIZE - tlen */)) > 0) {
147 			if (len < 0) {
148 				if (errno == EAGAIN) {
149 					fprintf(stderr,
150 					    "(EAGAIN)- push 'Play'?\n");
151 					fflush(stderr);
152 					if (len <= 0)
153 						continue;
154 				} else
155 					err(1, "read failed");
156 			}
157 			tlen += len;
158 			if ((RBUFSIZE - tlen) < PSIZE)
159 				break;
160 		};
161 #else
162 		tlen = len = read(d, buf, RBUFSIZE);
163 		if (len < 0) {
164 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
165 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
166 				fflush(stderr);
167 				if (len <= 0)
168 					continue;
169 			} else
170 				err(1, "read failed");
171 		}
172 #endif
173 		vec = 0;
174 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) buf;
175 again:
176 		pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) ptr;
177 #if DEBUG
178 		fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
179 			htonl(ptr[0]), htonl(ptr[1]),
180 			htonl(ptr[2]), htonl(ptr[3]));
181 #endif
182 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)(ptr + 1);	/* skip iso header */
183 		if (ciph->fmt != CIP_FMT_DVCR)
184 			errx(1, "unknown format 0x%x", ciph->fmt);
185 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) (ciph + 1);		/* skip cip header */
186 #if DEBUG
187 		if (ciph->fdf.dv.cyc != 0xffff && k == 0) {
188 			fprintf(stderr, "0x%04x\n", ntohs(ciph->fdf.dv.cyc));
189 		}
190 #endif
191 		if (pkt->mode.stream.len <= sizeof(struct ciphdr))
192 			/* no payload */
193 			goto next;
194 		for (dv = (struct dvdbc *)ptr;
195 				(char *)dv < (char *)(ptr + ciph->len);
196 				dv+=6) {
197 
198 #if DEBUG
199 			fprintf(stderr, "(%d,%d) ", dv->sct, dv->dseq);
200 #endif
201 			if  (dv->sct == DV_SCT_HEADER && dv->dseq == 0) {
202 				if (lsystem < 0) {
203 					lsystem = ciph->fdf.dv.fs;
204 					fprintf(stderr,
205 					    "%s\n", system_name[lsystem]);
206 				}
207 
208 				/* Fix DSF bit */
209 				if (lsystem == 1 &&
210 					(dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) == 0)
211 					dv->payload[0] |= DV_DSF_12;
212 				nb = nblocks[lsystem];
213 				fprintf(stderr, "%d", k%10);
214 #if FIX_FRAME
215 				if (m > 0 && m != nb) {
216 					/* padding bad frame */
217 					npad = ((nb - m) % nb);
218 					if (npad < 0)
219 						npad += nb;
220 					fprintf(stderr, "(%d blocks padded)",
221 								npad);
222 					npad *= DSIZE;
223 					wbuf[vec].iov_base = pad;
224 					wbuf[vec++].iov_len = npad;
225 					if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
226 						writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
227 						vec = 0;
228 					}
229 				}
230 #endif
231 				k++;
232 				if (k % frame_rate[lsystem] == 0) {
233 					/* every second */
234 					fprintf(stderr, "\n");
235 				}
236 				fflush(stderr);
237 				m = 0;
238 			}
239 			if (k == 0 || (count > 0 && k > count))
240 				continue;
241 			m++;
242 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *) dv;
243 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
244 			if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
245 				writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
246 				vec = 0;
247 			}
248 		}
249 		ptr = (u_int32_t *)dv;
250 next:
251 		if ((char *)ptr < buf + tlen)
252 			goto again;
253 		if (vec > 0)
254 			writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
255 	}
256 	if(fd != STDOUT_FILENO) {
257 		close(fd);
258 	}
259 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
260 }
261 
262 
263 void
264 dvsend(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
265 {
266 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
267 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
268 	struct dvdbc *dv;
269 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
270 	int len, tlen, header, fd, frames, packets, vec, offset, nhdr, i;
271 	int lsystem=-1, pad_acc, cycle_acc, cycle, f_cycle, f_frac;
272 	struct iovec wbuf[TNBUF*2 + NEMPTY];
273 	char *pbuf;
274 	u_int32_t iso_data, iso_empty, hdr[TNBUF + NEMPTY][3];
275 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
276 	struct timeval start, end;
277 	double rtime;
278 
279 	cycle_acc = cycle = 0;
280 
281 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
282 	if (fd == -1)
283 		err(EX_NOINPUT, filename);
284 
285 	pbuf = malloc(DSIZE * TNBUF);
286 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
287 
288 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = 0;
289 	bufreq.rx.npacket = 0;
290 	bufreq.rx.psize = 0;
291 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
292 	bufreq.tx.npacket = NPACKET_T;
293 	bufreq.tx.psize = PSIZE;
294 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
295 		err(1, "ioctl FW_SSTBUF");
296 
297 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
298 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
299 
300 	if (ioctl(d, FW_STSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
301 		err(1, "ioctl FW_STSTREAM");
302 
303 	iso_data = 0;
304 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_data;
305 	pkt->mode.stream.len = DSIZE + sizeof(struct ciphdr);
306 	pkt->mode.stream.sy = 0;
307 	pkt->mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
308 	pkt->mode.stream.chtag = ich;
309 	iso_empty = iso_data;
310 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_empty;
311 	pkt->mode.stream.len = sizeof(struct ciphdr);
312 
313 	bzero(hdr[0], sizeof(hdr[0]));
314 	hdr[0][0] = iso_data;
315 	ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[0][1];
316 	ciph->src = 0;	 /* XXX */
317 	ciph->len = 120;
318 	ciph->dbc = 0;
319 	ciph->eoh1 = 1;
320 	ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
321 
322 	for (i = 1; i < TNBUF; i++)
323 		bcopy(hdr[0], hdr[i], sizeof(hdr[0]));
324 
325 	gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
326 #if DEBUG
327 	fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x\n",
328 			htonl(hdr[0]), htonl(hdr[1]), htonl(hdr[2]));
329 #endif
330 	frames = 0;
331 	packets = 0;
332 	pad_acc = 0;
333 	while (1) {
334 		tlen = 0;
335 		while (tlen < DSIZE * TNBUF) {
336 			len = read(fd, pbuf + tlen, DSIZE * TNBUF - tlen);
337 			if (len <= 0) {
338 				if (tlen > 0)
339 					break;
340 				if (len < 0)
341 					warn("read");
342 				else
343 					fprintf(stderr, "\nend of file\n");
344 				goto send_end;
345 			}
346 			tlen += len;
347 		}
348 		vec = 0;
349 		offset = 0;
350 		nhdr = 0;
351 next:
352 		dv = (struct dvdbc *)(pbuf + offset * DSIZE);
353 #if 0
354 		header = (dv->sct == 0 && dv->dseq == 0);
355 #else
356 		header = (packets == 0 || packets % npackets[lsystem] == 0);
357 #endif
358 
359 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[nhdr][1];
360 		if (header) {
361 			if (lsystem < 0) {
362 				lsystem = ((dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) != 0);
363 				printf("%s\n", system_name[lsystem]);
364 				cycle = 1;
365 				cycle_acc = frame_cycle[lsystem].d * cycle;
366 			}
367 			fprintf(stderr, "%d", frames % 10);
368 			frames ++;
369 			if (count > 0 && frames > count)
370 				break;
371 			if (frames % frame_rate[lsystem] == 0)
372 				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
373 			fflush(stderr);
374 			f_cycle = (cycle_acc / frame_cycle[lsystem].d) & 0xf;
375 			f_frac = (cycle_acc % frame_cycle[lsystem].d
376 					* CYCLE_FRAC) / frame_cycle[lsystem].d;
377 #if 0
378 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(f_cycle << 12 | f_frac);
379 #else
380 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(cycle << 12 | f_frac);
381 #endif
382 			cycle_acc += frame_cycle[lsystem].n;
383 			cycle_acc %= frame_cycle[lsystem].d * 0x10;
384 
385 		} else {
386 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
387 		}
388 		ciph->dbc = packets++ % 256;
389 		pad_acc += pad_rate[lsystem].n;
390 		if (pad_acc >= pad_rate[lsystem].d) {
391 			pad_acc -= pad_rate[lsystem].d;
392 			bcopy(hdr[nhdr], hdr[nhdr+1], sizeof(hdr[0]));
393 			hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_empty;
394 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
395 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
396 			nhdr ++;
397 			cycle ++;
398 		}
399 		hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_data;
400 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
401 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
402 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)dv;
403 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
404 		nhdr ++;
405 		cycle ++;
406 		offset ++;
407 		if (offset * DSIZE < tlen)
408 			goto next;
409 
410 again:
411 		len = writev(d, wbuf, vec);
412 		if (len < 0) {
413 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
414 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
415 				goto again;
416 			}
417 			err(1, "write failed");
418 		}
419 	}
420 	close(fd);
421 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
422 send_end:
423 	gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
424 	rtime = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec
425 			+ (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) * 1e-6;
426 	fprintf(stderr, "%d frames, %.2f secs, %.2f frames/sec\n",
427 			frames, rtime, frames/rtime);
428 }
429