xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/autofs/automount.c (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: automount.c,v 1.3 2018/01/15 14:38:06 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2016 The DragonFly Project
6  * Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
10  * by Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>.
11  *
12  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
13  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: automount.c,v 1.3 2018/01/15 14:38:06 christos Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/mount.h>
41 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <fs/autofs/autofs_mount.h>
47 
48 #include "common.h"
49 
50 static int
51 unmount_by_statfs(const struct statvfs *sb, bool force)
52 {
53 	int error, flags;
54 
55 	log_debugx("unmounting %s", sb->f_mntonname);
56 
57 	flags = 0;
58 	if (force)
59 		flags |= MNT_FORCE;
60 	error = unmount(sb->f_mntonname, flags);
61 	if (error != 0)
62 		log_warn("cannot unmount %s", sb->f_mntonname);
63 
64 	return error;
65 }
66 
67 static const struct statvfs *
68 find_statfs(const struct statvfs *mntbuf, int nitems, const char *mountpoint)
69 {
70 	int i;
71 
72 	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
73 		if (strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname, mountpoint) == 0)
74 			return mntbuf + i;
75 	}
76 
77 	return NULL;
78 }
79 
80 static void
81 mount_autofs(const char *from, const char *fspath, const char *options,
82     const char *prefix)
83 {
84 	struct autofs_args args;
85 	int error;
86 	char *cwd;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * There is no guarantee we are at /, so chdir to /.
90 	 */
91 	cwd = getcwd(NULL, 0);
92 	if (chdir("/") != 0)
93 		log_warn("failed to chdir to /");
94 	create_directory(fspath);
95 	if (chdir(cwd) != 0)
96 		log_warn("failed to restore cwd");
97 	free(cwd);
98 
99 	log_debugx("mounting %s on %s, prefix \"%s\", options \"%s\"",
100 	    from, fspath, prefix, options);
101 
102 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
103 	args.from = __UNCONST(from);
104 	args.master_options = __UNCONST(options);
105 	args.master_prefix = __UNCONST(prefix);
106 
107 	error = mount("autofs", fspath, 0, &args, sizeof(args));
108 	if (error != 0)
109 		log_err(1, "cannot mount %s on %s", from, fspath);
110 }
111 
112 static void
113 mount_if_not_already(const struct node *n, const char *map, const char *options,
114     const char *prefix, const struct statvfs *mntbuf, int nitems)
115 {
116 	const struct statvfs *sb;
117 	char *mountpoint;
118 	char *from;
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	ret = asprintf(&from, "map %s", map);
122 	if (ret < 0)
123 		log_err(1, "asprintf");
124 
125 	mountpoint = node_path(n);
126 	sb = find_statfs(mntbuf, nitems, mountpoint);
127 	if (sb != NULL) {
128 		if (strcmp(sb->f_fstypename, "autofs") != 0) {
129 			log_debugx("unknown filesystem mounted "
130 			    "on %s; mounting", mountpoint);
131 			/*
132 			 * XXX: Compare options and 'from',
133 			 *	and update the mount if necessary.
134 			 */
135 		} else {
136 			log_debugx("autofs already mounted "
137 			    "on %s", mountpoint);
138 			free(from);
139 			free(mountpoint);
140 			return;
141 		}
142 	} else {
143 		log_debugx("nothing mounted on %s; mounting",
144 		    mountpoint);
145 	}
146 
147 	mount_autofs(from, mountpoint, options, prefix);
148 	free(from);
149 	free(mountpoint);
150 }
151 
152 static void
153 mount_unmount(struct node *root)
154 {
155 	struct statvfs *mntbuf;
156 	struct node *n, *n2;
157 	int i, nitems;
158 	static char rootdir[] = "/";
159 
160 	nitems = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_WAIT);
161 	if (nitems <= 0)
162 		log_err(1, "getmntinfo");
163 
164 	log_debugx("unmounting stale autofs mounts");
165 
166 	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
167 		if (strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename, "autofs") != 0) {
168 			log_debugx("skipping %s, filesystem type is not autofs",
169 			    mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
170 			continue;
171 		}
172 
173 		n = node_find(root, mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
174 		if (n != NULL) {
175 			log_debugx("leaving autofs mounted on %s",
176 			    mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
177 			continue;
178 		}
179 
180 		log_debugx("autofs mounted on %s not found "
181 		    "in new configuration; unmounting", mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
182 		unmount_by_statfs(&(mntbuf[i]), false);
183 	}
184 
185 	log_debugx("mounting new autofs mounts");
186 
187 	TAILQ_FOREACH(n, &root->n_children, n_next) {
188 		if (!node_is_direct_map(n)) {
189 			mount_if_not_already(n, n->n_map, n->n_options,
190 			    n->n_key, mntbuf, nitems);
191 			continue;
192 		}
193 
194 		TAILQ_FOREACH(n2, &n->n_children, n_next) {
195 			mount_if_not_already(n2, n->n_map, n->n_options,
196 			    rootdir, mntbuf, nitems);
197 		}
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 static void
202 flush_autofs(const char *fspath)
203 {
204 	int error;
205 
206 	log_debugx("flushing %s", fspath);
207 
208 	error = mount("autofs", fspath, MNT_UPDATE, NULL, 0);
209 	if (error != 0)
210 		log_err(1, "cannot flush %s", fspath);
211 }
212 
213 static void
214 flush_caches(void)
215 {
216 	struct statvfs *mntbuf;
217 	int i, nitems;
218 
219 	nitems = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_WAIT);
220 	if (nitems <= 0)
221 		log_err(1, "getmntinfo");
222 
223 	log_debugx("flushing autofs caches");
224 
225 	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
226 		if (strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename, "autofs") != 0) {
227 			log_debugx("skipping %s, filesystem type is not autofs",
228 			    mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
229 			continue;
230 		}
231 
232 		flush_autofs(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 unmount_automounted(bool force)
238 {
239 	struct statvfs *mntbuf;
240 	int i, nitems;
241 
242 	nitems = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_WAIT);
243 	if (nitems <= 0)
244 		log_err(1, "getmntinfo");
245 
246 	log_debugx("unmounting automounted filesystems");
247 
248 	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
249 		if (strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename, "autofs") == 0) {
250 			log_debugx("skipping %s, filesystem type is autofs",
251 			    mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
252 			continue;
253 		}
254 
255 		if ((mntbuf[i].f_flag & MNT_AUTOMOUNTED) == 0) {
256 			log_debugx("skipping %s, not automounted",
257 			    mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
258 			continue;
259 		}
260 
261 		unmount_by_statfs(&(mntbuf[i]), force);
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 __dead static void
266 usage_automount(void)
267 {
268 
269 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-D name=value][-o opts][-Lcfuv]\n",
270 	    getprogname());
271 	exit(1);
272 }
273 
274 int
275 main_automount(int argc, char **argv)
276 {
277 	struct node *root;
278 	int ch, debug = 0, show_maps = 0;
279 	char *options = NULL;
280 	bool do_unmount = false, force_unmount = false, flush = false;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Note that in automount(8), the only purpose of variable
284 	 * handling is to aid in debugging maps (automount -L).
285 	 */
286 	defined_init();
287 
288 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "D:Lfco:uv")) != -1) {
289 		switch (ch) {
290 		case 'D':
291 			defined_parse_and_add(optarg);
292 			break;
293 		case 'L':
294 			show_maps++;
295 			break;
296 		case 'c':
297 			flush = true;
298 			break;
299 		case 'f':
300 			force_unmount = true;
301 			break;
302 		case 'o':
303 			options = concat(options, ',', optarg);
304 			break;
305 		case 'u':
306 			do_unmount = true;
307 			break;
308 		case 'v':
309 			debug++;
310 			break;
311 		case '?':
312 		default:
313 			usage_automount();
314 		}
315 	}
316 	argc -= optind;
317 	if (argc != 0)
318 		usage_automount();
319 
320 	if (force_unmount && !do_unmount)
321 		usage_automount();
322 
323 	log_init(debug);
324 
325 	if (flush) {
326 		flush_caches();
327 		return 0;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (do_unmount) {
331 		unmount_automounted(force_unmount);
332 		return 0;
333 	}
334 
335 	root = node_new_root();
336 	parse_master(root, AUTO_MASTER_PATH);
337 
338 	if (show_maps) {
339 		if (show_maps > 1) {
340 			node_expand_indirect_maps(root);
341 			node_expand_ampersand(root, NULL);
342 		}
343 		node_expand_defined(root);
344 		node_print(root, options);
345 		return 0;
346 	}
347 
348 	mount_unmount(root);
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352