xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/xlint/lint2/emit2.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /* $NetBSD: emit2.c,v 1.13 2008/09/26 22:52:24 matt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All Rights Reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *      This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
19  *	The NetBSD Project.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: emit2.c,v 1.13 2008/09/26 22:52:24 matt Exp $");
38 #endif
39 
40 #include "lint2.h"
41 
42 static	void	outtype(type_t *);
43 static	void	outdef(hte_t *, sym_t *);
44 static	void	dumpname(hte_t *);
45 static	void	outfiles(void);
46 
47 /*
48  * Write type into the output buffer.
49  */
50 static void
51 outtype(type_t *tp)
52 {
53 	int	t, s, na;
54 	tspec_t	ts;
55 	type_t	**ap;
56 
57 	while (tp != NULL) {
58 		if ((ts = tp->t_tspec) == INT && tp->t_isenum)
59 			ts = ENUM;
60 		switch (ts) {
61 		case BOOL:	t = 'B';	s = '\0';	break;
62 		case CHAR:	t = 'C';	s = '\0';	break;
63 		case SCHAR:	t = 'C';	s = 's';	break;
64 		case UCHAR:	t = 'C';	s = 'u';	break;
65 		case SHORT:	t = 'S';	s = '\0';	break;
66 		case USHORT:	t = 'S';	s = 'u';	break;
67 		case INT:	t = 'I';	s = '\0';	break;
68 		case UINT:	t = 'I';	s = 'u';	break;
69 		case LONG:	t = 'L';	s = '\0';	break;
70 		case ULONG:	t = 'L';	s = 'u';	break;
71 		case QUAD:	t = 'Q';	s = '\0';	break;
72 		case UQUAD:	t = 'Q';	s = 'u';	break;
73 		case FLOAT:	t = 'D';	s = 's';	break;
74 		case DOUBLE:	t = 'D';	s = '\0';	break;
75 		case LDOUBLE:	t = 'D';	s = 'l';	break;
76 		case VOID:	t = 'V';	s = '\0';	break;
77 		case PTR:	t = 'P';	s = '\0';	break;
78 		case ARRAY:	t = 'A';	s = '\0';	break;
79 		case ENUM:	t = 'T';	s = 'e';	break;
80 		case STRUCT:	t = 'T';	s = 's';	break;
81 		case UNION:	t = 'T';	s = 'u';	break;
82 		case FCOMPLEX:	t = 'X';	s = 's';	break;
83 		case DCOMPLEX:	t = 'X';	s = '\0';	break;
84 		case LCOMPLEX:	t = 'X';	s = 'l';	break;
85 		case FUNC:
86 			if (tp->t_args != NULL && !tp->t_proto) {
87 				t = 'f';
88 			} else {
89 				t = 'F';
90 			}
91 			s = '\0';
92 			break;
93 		default:
94 			errx(1, "internal error: outtype() 1");
95 		}
96 		if (tp->t_const)
97 			outchar('c');
98 		if (tp->t_volatile)
99 			outchar('v');
100 		if (s != '\0')
101 			outchar(s);
102 		outchar(t);
103 		if (ts == ARRAY) {
104 			outint(tp->t_dim);
105 		} else if (ts == ENUM || ts == STRUCT || ts == UNION) {
106 			if (tp->t_istag) {
107 				outint(1);
108 				outname(tp->t_tag->h_name);
109 			} else if (tp->t_istynam) {
110 				outint(2);
111 				outname(tp->t_tynam->h_name);
112 			} else if (tp->t_isuniqpos) {
113 				outint(3);
114 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_line);
115 				outchar('.');
116 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_file);
117 				outchar('.');
118 				outint(tp->t_uniqpos.p_uniq);
119 			} else
120 				errx(1, "internal error: outtype() 2");
121 		} else if (ts == FUNC && tp->t_args != NULL) {
122 			na = 0;
123 			for (ap = tp->t_args; *ap != NULL; ap++)
124 				na++;
125 			if (tp->t_vararg)
126 				na++;
127 			outint(na);
128 			for (ap = tp->t_args; *ap != NULL; ap++)
129 				outtype(*ap);
130 			if (tp->t_vararg)
131 				outchar('E');
132 		}
133 		tp = tp->t_subt;
134 	}
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Write a definition.
139  */
140 static void
141 outdef(hte_t *hte, sym_t *sym)
142 {
143 
144 	/* reset output buffer */
145 	outclr();
146 
147 	/* line number in C source file */
148 	outint(0);
149 
150 	/* this is a definition */
151 	outchar('d');
152 
153 	/* index of file where symbol was defined and line number of def. */
154 	outint(0);
155 	outchar('.');
156 	outint(0);
157 
158 	/* flags */
159 	if (sym->s_va) {
160 		outchar('v');		/* varargs */
161 		outint(sym->s_nva);
162 	}
163 	if (sym->s_scfl) {
164 		outchar('S');		/* scanflike */
165 		outint(sym->s_nscfl);
166 	}
167 	if (sym->s_prfl) {
168 		outchar('P');		/* printflike */
169 		outint(sym->s_nprfl);
170 	}
171 	/* definition or tentative definition */
172 	outchar(sym->s_def == DEF ? 'd' : 't');
173 	if (TP(sym->s_type)->t_tspec == FUNC) {
174 		if (sym->s_rval)
175 			outchar('r');	/* fkt. has return value */
176 		if (sym->s_osdef)
177 			outchar('o');	/* old style definition */
178 	}
179 	outchar('u');			/* used (no warning if not used) */
180 
181 	/* name */
182 	outname(hte->h_name);
183 
184 	/* type */
185 	outtype(TP(sym->s_type));
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Write the first definition of a name into the lint library.
190  */
191 static void
192 dumpname(hte_t *hte)
193 {
194 	sym_t	*sym, *def;
195 
196 	/* static and undefined symbols are not written */
197 	if (hte->h_static || !hte->h_def)
198 		return;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * If there is a definition, write it. Otherwise write a tentative
202 	 * definition. This is necessary because more than one tentative
203 	 * definition is allowed (except with sflag).
204 	 */
205 	def = NULL;
206 	for (sym = hte->h_syms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_nxt) {
207 		if (sym->s_def == DEF) {
208 			def = sym;
209 			break;
210 		}
211 		if (sym->s_def == TDEF && def == NULL)
212 			def = sym;
213 	}
214 	if (def == NULL)
215 		errx(1, "internal error: dumpname() %s", hte->h_name);
216 
217 	outdef(hte, def);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Write a new lint library.
222  */
223 void
224 outlib(const char *name)
225 {
226 	/* Open of output file and initialisation of the output buffer */
227 	outopen(name);
228 
229 	/* write name of lint library */
230 	outsrc(name);
231 
232 	/* name of lint lib has index 0 */
233 	outclr();
234 	outint(0);
235 	outchar('s');
236 	outstrg(name);
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * print the names of all files references by unnamed
240 	 * struct/union/enum declarations.
241 	 */
242 	outfiles();
243 
244 	/* write all definitions with external linkage */
245 	forall(dumpname);
246 
247 	/* close the output */
248 	outclose();
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Write out the name of a file referenced by a type.
253  */
254 struct outflist {
255 	short		ofl_num;
256 	struct outflist *ofl_next;
257 };
258 static struct outflist *outflist;
259 
260 int
261 addoutfile(short num)
262 {
263 	struct outflist *ofl, **pofl;
264 	int i;
265 
266 	ofl = outflist;
267 	pofl = &outflist;
268 	i = 1;				/* library is 0 */
269 
270 	while (ofl != NULL) {
271 		if (ofl->ofl_num == num)
272 			break;
273 
274 		pofl = &ofl->ofl_next;
275 		ofl = ofl->ofl_next;
276 		i++;
277 	}
278 
279 	if (ofl == NULL) {
280 		ofl = *pofl = xmalloc(sizeof (struct outflist));
281 		ofl->ofl_num = num;
282 		ofl->ofl_next = NULL;
283 	}
284 	return (i);
285 }
286 
287 static void
288 outfiles(void)
289 {
290 	struct outflist *ofl;
291 	int i;
292 
293 	for (ofl = outflist, i = 1; ofl != NULL; ofl = ofl->ofl_next, i++) {
294 		/* reset output buffer */
295 		outclr();
296 
297 		outint(i);
298 		outchar('s');
299 		outstrg(fnames[ofl->ofl_num]);
300 	}
301 }
302