xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/main1.c (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main1.c,v 1.45 2021/04/18 22:51:24 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
18  *	The NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
35 #include "nbtool_config.h"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main1.c,v 1.45 2021/04/18 22:51:24 rillig Exp $");
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <limits.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 #include "lint1.h"
53 
54 /* set yydebug to 1*/
55 bool	yflag;
56 
57 /*
58  * Print warnings if an assignment of an integer type to another integer type
59  * causes an implicit narrowing conversion. If aflag is 1, these warnings
60  * are printed only if the source type is at least as wide as long. If aflag
61  * is greater than 1, they are always printed.
62  */
63 int	aflag;
64 
65 /* Print a warning if a break statement cannot be reached. */
66 bool	bflag;
67 
68 /* Print warnings for pointer casts. */
69 bool	cflag;
70 
71 /* Allow features from C11, C99 and C90. */
72 bool	c11flag;
73 
74 /* Print various debug information. */
75 bool	dflag;
76 
77 /* Perform stricter checking of enum types and operations on enum types. */
78 bool	eflag;
79 
80 /* Print complete pathnames, not only the basename. */
81 bool	Fflag;
82 
83 /* Enable some extensions of gcc */
84 bool	gflag;
85 
86 /* Treat warnings as errors */
87 bool	wflag;
88 
89 /*
90  * Apply a number of heuristic tests to attempt to intuit bugs, improve
91  * style, and reduce waste.
92  */
93 bool	hflag;
94 
95 /* Attempt to check portability to other dialects of C. */
96 bool	pflag;
97 
98 /*
99  * In case of redeclarations/redefinitions print the location of the
100  * previous declaration/definition.
101  */
102 bool	rflag;
103 
104 /* Strict ANSI C mode. */
105 bool	sflag;
106 
107 bool	Tflag;
108 
109 /* Traditional C mode. */
110 bool	tflag;
111 
112 /* Enable C9X extensions */
113 bool	Sflag;
114 
115 /* Picky flag */
116 bool	Pflag;
117 
118 /*
119  * Complain about functions and external variables used and not defined,
120  * or defined and not used.
121  */
122 bool	uflag = true;
123 
124 /* Complain about unused function arguments. */
125 bool	vflag = true;
126 
127 /* Complain about structures which are never defined. */
128 bool	zflag = true;
129 
130 err_set	msgset;
131 
132 sig_atomic_t fpe;
133 
134 static	void	usage(void);
135 
136 static const char builtins[] =
137     "int __builtin_isinf(long double);\n"
138     "int __builtin_isnan(long double);\n"
139     "int __builtin_copysign(long double, long double);\n"
140 ;
141 static const size_t builtinlen = sizeof(builtins) - 1;
142 
143 static FILE *
144 gcc_builtins(void)
145 {
146 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
147 	char template[] = "/tmp/lint.XXXXXX";
148 	int fd;
149 	FILE *fp;
150 	if ((fd = mkstemp(template)) == -1)
151 		return NULL;
152 	(void)unlink(template);
153 	if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "r+")) == NULL) {
154 		close(fd);
155 		return NULL;
156 	}
157 	if (fwrite(builtins, 1, builtinlen, fp) != builtinlen) {
158 		fclose(fp);
159 		return NULL;
160 	}
161 	rewind(fp);
162 	return fp;
163 #else
164 	return fmemopen(__UNCONST(builtins), builtinlen, "r");
165 #endif
166 }
167 
168 /*ARGSUSED*/
169 static void
170 sigfpe(int s)
171 {
172 	fpe = 1;
173 }
174 
175 int
176 main(int argc, char *argv[])
177 {
178 	int	c;
179 	char	*ptr;
180 
181 	setprogname(argv[0]);
182 
183 	ERR_ZERO(&msgset);
184 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "abcdeghmprstuvwyzA:FPR:STX:")) != -1) {
185 		switch (c) {
186 		case 'a':	aflag++;	break;
187 		case 'b':	bflag = true;	break;
188 		case 'c':	cflag = true;	break;
189 		case 'd':	dflag = true;	break;
190 		case 'e':	eflag = true;	break;
191 		case 'F':	Fflag = true;	break;
192 		case 'g':	gflag = true;	break;
193 		case 'h':	hflag = true;	break;
194 		case 'p':	pflag = true;	break;
195 		case 'P':	Pflag = true;	break;
196 		case 'r':	rflag = true;	break;
197 		case 's':	sflag = true;	break;
198 		case 'S':	Sflag = true;	break;
199 		case 'T':	Tflag = true;	break;
200 		case 't':	tflag = true;	break;
201 		case 'u':	uflag = false;	break;
202 		case 'w':	wflag = true;	break;
203 		case 'v':	vflag = false;	break;
204 		case 'y':	yflag = true;	break;
205 		case 'z':	zflag = false;	break;
206 
207 		case 'A':
208 			if (strcmp(optarg, "c11") == 0) {
209 				c11flag = true;
210 				Sflag = true;
211 				sflag = true;
212 			} else
213 				usage();
214 			break;
215 
216 		case 'm':
217 			msglist();
218 			return 0;
219 
220 		case 'R':
221 			add_directory_replacement(optarg);
222 			break;
223 
224 		case 'X':
225 			for (ptr = strtok(optarg, ","); ptr != NULL;
226 			    ptr = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
227 				char *eptr;
228 				long msg;
229 
230 				errno = 0;
231 				msg = strtol(ptr, &eptr, 0);
232 				if ((msg == TARG_LONG_MIN || msg == TARG_LONG_MAX) &&
233 				    errno == ERANGE)
234 				    err(1, "invalid error message id '%s'",
235 					ptr);
236 				if (*eptr != '\0' || ptr == eptr || msg < 0 ||
237 				    msg >= ERR_SETSIZE)
238 					errx(1, "invalid error message id '%s'",
239 					    ptr);
240 				ERR_SET(msg, &msgset);
241 			}
242 			break;
243 		default:
244 			usage();
245 		}
246 	}
247 	argc -= optind;
248 	argv += optind;
249 
250 	if (argc != 2)
251 		usage();
252 
253 
254 	/* initialize output */
255 	outopen(argv[1]);
256 
257 #ifdef YYDEBUG
258 	if (yflag)
259 		yydebug = 1;
260 #endif
261 
262 	(void)signal(SIGFPE, sigfpe);
263 	initmem();
264 	initdecl();
265 	initscan();
266 
267 	if (gflag) {
268 		if ((yyin = gcc_builtins()) == NULL)
269 			err(1, "cannot open builtins");
270 		yyparse();
271 		fclose(yyin);
272 	}
273 
274 	/* open the input file */
275 	if ((yyin = fopen(argv[0], "r")) == NULL)
276 		err(1, "cannot open '%s'", argv[0]);
277 	yyparse();
278 	fclose(yyin);
279 
280 	/* Following warnings cannot be suppressed by LINTED */
281 	lwarn = LWARN_ALL;
282 #ifdef DEBUG
283 	printf("%s, %d: lwarn = %d\n", curr_pos.p_file, curr_pos.p_line, lwarn);
284 #endif
285 
286 	check_global_symbols();
287 
288 	outclose();
289 
290 	return nerr != 0 ? 1 : 0;
291 }
292 
293 static void __attribute__((noreturn))
294 usage(void)
295 {
296 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
297 	    "usage: %s [-abcdeghmprstuvwyzFST] [-Ac11] [-X <id>[,<id>]... "
298 	    "src dest\n",
299 	    getprogname());
300 	exit(1);
301 }
302 
303 void __attribute__((noreturn))
304 norecover(void)
305 {
306 	/* cannot recover from previous errors */
307 	error(224);
308 	exit(1);
309 }
310