xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/whereis/whereis.c (revision da5f4674a3fc214be3572d358b66af40ab9401e7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: whereis.c,v 1.13 2003/08/07 11:17:17 agc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)whereis.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
41 #endif
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: whereis.c,v 1.13 2003/08/07 11:17:17 agc Exp $");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 void usage __P((void));
57 int main __P((int, char *[]));
58 
59 int
60 main(argc, argv)
61 	int argc;
62 	char *argv[];
63 {
64 	struct stat sb;
65 	size_t len;
66 	int ch, sverrno, mib[2];
67 	char *p, *t, *std, path[MAXPATHLEN];
68 	int useenvpath = 0, found = 0;
69 
70 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != -1)
71 		switch (ch) {
72 		case 'p':
73 			useenvpath = 1;	/* use environment for PATH */
74 			break;
75 
76 		case '?':
77 		default:
78 			usage();
79 		}
80 	argc -= optind;
81 	argv += optind;
82 
83 	if (argc == 0)
84 		usage();
85 
86  	if (useenvpath) {
87  		if ((std = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
88  			err(1, "getenv: PATH" );
89 	} else {
90 		/* Retrieve the standard path. */
91 		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
92 		mib[1] = USER_CS_PATH;
93 		if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
94 			return (-1);
95 		if (len == 0)
96 			err(1, "user_cs_path: sysctl: zero length");
97 		if ((std = malloc(len)) == NULL)
98 			err(1, NULL);
99 		if (sysctl(mib, 2, std, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
100 			sverrno = errno;
101 			free(std);
102 			errno = sverrno;
103 			err(1, "sysctl: user_cs_path");
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	/* For each path, for each program... */
108 	for (; *argv; ++argv)
109 		for (p = std;; *p++ = ':') {
110 			t = p;
111 			if ((p = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
112 				*p = '\0';
113 				if (t == p)
114 					t = ".";
115 			} else
116 				if (strlen(t) == 0)
117 					t = ".";
118 			(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", t, *argv);
119 			if (!stat(path, &sb)) {
120 				(void)printf("%s\n", path);
121 				found++;
122 			}
123 			if (p == NULL)
124 				break;
125 		}
126 
127 	return ((found == 0) ? 3 : ((found == argc) ? 0 : 2));
128 }
129 
130 void
131 usage()
132 {
133 
134 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: whereis [-p] program [...]\n");
135 	exit (1);
136 }
137