xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/whatis/whatis.c (revision 1394f01b4a9e99092957ca5d824d67219565d9b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: whatis.c,v 1.3 1997/01/09 12:03:22 tls Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)whatis.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
45 #else
46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: whatis.c,v 1.3 1997/01/09 12:03:22 tls Exp $";
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 
53 #include <ctype.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 
59 #include "../man/config.h"
60 #include "../man/pathnames.h"
61 
62 #define	MAXLINELEN	256			/* max line handled */
63 
64 static int *found, foundman;
65 
66 void dashtrunc __P((char *, char *));
67 int match __P((char *, char *));
68 void usage __P((void));
69 void whatis __P((char **, char *, int));
70 
71 int
72 main(argc, argv)
73 	int argc;
74 	char *argv[];
75 {
76 	ENTRY *ep;
77 	TAG *tp;
78 	int ch, rv;
79 	char *beg, *conffile, **p, *p_augment, *p_path;
80 
81 	conffile = NULL;
82 	p_augment = p_path = NULL;
83 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "C:M:m:P:")) != EOF)
84 		switch (ch) {
85 		case 'C':
86 			conffile = optarg;
87 			break;
88 		case 'M':
89 		case 'P':		/* backward compatible */
90 			p_path = optarg;
91 			break;
92 		case 'm':
93 			p_augment = optarg;
94 			break;
95 		case '?':
96 		default:
97 			usage();
98 		}
99 	argv += optind;
100 	argc -= optind;
101 
102 	if (argc < 1)
103 		usage();
104 
105 	if ((found = malloc((u_int)argc * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
106 		err(1, NULL);
107 	memset(found, 0, argc * sizeof(int));
108 
109 	for (p = argv; *p; ++p)			/* trim full paths */
110 		if (beg = strrchr(*p, '/'))
111 			*p = beg + 1;
112 
113 	if (p_augment)
114 		whatis(argv, p_augment, 1);
115 	if (p_path || (p_path = getenv("MANPATH")))
116 		whatis(argv, p_path, 1);
117 	else {
118 		config(conffile);
119 		ep = (tp = getlist("_whatdb")) == NULL ?
120 		   NULL : tp->list.tqh_first;
121 		for (; ep != NULL; ep = ep->q.tqe_next)
122 			whatis(argv, ep->s, 0);
123 	}
124 
125 	if (!foundman) {
126 		fprintf(stderr, "whatis: no %s file found.\n", _PATH_WHATIS);
127 		exit(1);
128 	}
129 	rv = 1;
130 	for (p = argv; *p; ++p)
131 		if (found[p - argv])
132 			rv = 0;
133 		else
134 			printf("%s: not found\n", *p);
135 	exit(rv);
136 }
137 
138 void
139 whatis(argv, path, buildpath)
140 	char **argv, *path;
141 	int buildpath;
142 {
143 	register char *end, *name, **p;
144 	char buf[MAXLINELEN + 1], wbuf[MAXLINELEN + 1];
145 
146 	for (name = path; name; name = end) {	/* through name list */
147 		if (end = strchr(name, ':'))
148 			*end++ = '\0';
149 
150 		if (buildpath) {
151 			char hold[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
152 
153 			(void)sprintf(hold, "%s/%s", name, _PATH_WHATIS);
154 			name = hold;
155 		}
156 
157 		if (!freopen(name, "r", stdin))
158 			continue;
159 
160 		foundman = 1;
161 
162 		/* for each file found */
163 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
164 			dashtrunc(buf, wbuf);
165 			for (p = argv; *p; ++p)
166 				if (match(wbuf, *p)) {
167 					printf("%s", buf);
168 					found[p - argv] = 1;
169 
170 					/* only print line once */
171 					while (*++p)
172 						if (match(wbuf, *p))
173 							found[p - argv] = 1;
174 					break;
175 				}
176 		}
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * match --
182  *	match a full word
183  */
184 int
185 match(bp, str)
186 	register char *bp, *str;
187 {
188 	register int len;
189 	register char *start;
190 
191 	if (!*str || !*bp)
192 		return(0);
193 	for (len = strlen(str);;) {
194 		for (; *bp && !isdigit(*bp) && !isalpha(*bp); ++bp);
195 		if (!*bp)
196 			break;
197 		for (start = bp++;
198 		    *bp && (*bp == '_' || isdigit(*bp) || isalpha(*bp)); ++bp);
199 		if (bp - start == len && !strncasecmp(start, str, len))
200 			return(1);
201 	}
202 	return(0);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * dashtrunc --
207  *	truncate a string at " - "
208  */
209 void
210 dashtrunc(from, to)
211 	register char *from, *to;
212 {
213 	register int ch;
214 
215 	for (; (ch = *from) && ch != '\n' &&
216 	    (ch != ' ' || from[1] != '-' || from[2] != ' '); ++from)
217 		*to++ = ch;
218 	*to = '\0';
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * usage --
223  *	print usage message and die
224  */
225 void
226 usage()
227 {
228 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
229 	    "usage: whatis [-C file] [-M path] [-m path] command ...\n");
230 	exit(1);
231 }
232