xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/uuencode/uuencode.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.14 2008/11/29 22:36:13 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uuencode.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.14 2008/11/29 22:36:13 dholland Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 /*
47  * uuencode [input] output
48  *
49  * Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
50  */
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <locale.h>
57 #include <resolv.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 
63 int main(int, char *[]);
64 static void encode(void);
65 static void base64_encode(void);
66 static void usage(void);
67 
68 int
69 main(int argc, char *argv[])
70 {
71 	struct stat sb;
72 	int base64, ch, mode;
73 
74 	mode = 0;
75 	base64 = 0;
76 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
77 	setprogname(argv[0]);
78 
79 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m")) != -1) {
80 		switch(ch) {
81 		case 'm':
82 			base64 = 1;
83 			break;
84 		default:
85 			usage();
86 		}
87 	}
88 	argv += optind;
89 	argc -= optind;
90 
91 	switch(argc) {
92 	case 2:			/* optional first argument is input file */
93 		if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin) || fstat(fileno(stdin), &sb))
94 			err(1, "%s", *argv);
95 #define	RWX	(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
96 		mode = sb.st_mode & RWX;
97 		++argv;
98 		break;
99 	case 1:
100 #define	RW	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
101 		mode = RW & ~umask(RW);
102 		break;
103 	case 0:
104 	default:
105 		usage();
106 	}
107 
108 	if (base64) {
109 		(void)printf("begin-base64 %o %s\n", mode, *argv);
110 		base64_encode();
111 		(void)printf("====\n");
112 	} else {
113 		(void)printf("begin %o %s\n", mode, *argv);
114 		encode();
115 		(void)printf("end\n");
116 	}
117 
118 	if (ferror(stdout))
119 		err(1, "write error");
120 	exit(0);
121 }
122 
123 /* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
124 #define	ENC(c) ((c) ? ((c) & 077) + ' ': '`')
125 
126 /*
127  * copy from in to out, encoding in base64 as you go along.
128  */
129 static void
130 base64_encode(void)
131 {
132 	/*
133 	 * Output must fit into 80 columns, chunks come in 4, leave 1.
134 	 */
135 #define GROUPS 	((70 / 4) - 1)
136 	unsigned char buf[3];
137 	char buf2[sizeof(buf) * 2 + 1];
138 	size_t n;
139 	int rv, sequence;
140 
141 	sequence = 0;
142 
143 	while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stdin))) {
144 		++sequence;
145 		rv = b64_ntop(buf, n, buf2, (sizeof(buf2) / sizeof(buf2[0])));
146 		if (rv == -1)
147 			errx(1, "b64_ntop: error encoding base64");
148 		printf("%s%s", buf2, (sequence % GROUPS) ? "" : "\n");
149 	}
150 	if (sequence % GROUPS)
151 		printf("\n");
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
156  */
157 static void
158 encode(void)
159 {
160 	int ch, n;
161 	char *p;
162 	char buf[80];
163 
164 	while ((n = fread(buf, 1, 45, stdin)) > 0) {
165 		ch = ENC(n);
166 		if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
167 			break;
168 		for (p = buf; n > 0; n -= 3, p += 3) {
169 			ch = *p >> 2;
170 			ch = ENC(ch);
171 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
172 				break;
173 			ch = ((*p << 4) & 060) | ((p[1] >> 4) & 017);
174 			ch = ENC(ch);
175 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
176 				break;
177 			ch = ((p[1] << 2) & 074) | ((p[2] >> 6) & 03);
178 			ch = ENC(ch);
179 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
180 				break;
181 			ch = p[2] & 077;
182 			ch = ENC(ch);
183 			if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
184 				break;
185 		}
186 		if (putchar('\n') == EOF)
187 			break;
188 	}
189 	if (ferror(stdin))
190 		err(1, "read error.");
191 	ch = ENC('\0');
192 	(void)putchar(ch);
193 	(void)putchar('\n');
194 }
195 
196 static void
197 usage(void)
198 {
199 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-m] [inputfile] outputname\n",
200 		      getprogname());
201 	exit(1);
202 }
203