xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/uudecode/uudecode.c (revision 21e37cc72a480a47828990a439cde7ac9ffaf0c6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.18 2003/10/27 00:12:43 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(lint)
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
42 #endif
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.18 2003/10/27 00:12:43 lukem Exp $");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 /*
47  * uudecode [file ...]
48  *
49  * create the specified file, decoding as you go.
50  * used with uuencode.
51  */
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <limits.h>
58 #include <locale.h>
59 #include <pwd.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 
65 static int decode __P((void));
66 static void usage __P((void));
67 int main __P((int, char **));
68 
69 int pflag;
70 char *filename;
71 
72 int
73 main(argc, argv)
74 	int argc;
75 	char *argv[];
76 {
77 	int ch, rval;
78 
79 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
80 
81 	pflag = 0;
82 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != -1)
83 		switch (ch) {
84 		case 'p':
85 			pflag = 1;
86 			break;
87 		default:
88 			usage();
89 		}
90 	argc -= optind;
91 	argv += optind;
92 
93 	if (*argv) {
94 		rval = 0;
95 		do {
96 			if (!freopen(filename = *argv, "r", stdin)) {
97 				warn("%s", *argv);
98 				rval = 1;
99 				continue;
100 			}
101 			rval |= decode();
102 		} while (*++argv);
103 	} else {
104 		filename = "stdin";
105 		rval = decode();
106 	}
107 	exit(rval);
108 }
109 
110 static int
111 decode()
112 {
113 	struct passwd *pw;
114 	int n;
115 	char ch, *p;
116 	int n1;
117 	long mode;
118 	char *fn;
119 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
120 
121 	/* search for header line */
122 	do {
123 		if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
124 			warnx("%s: no \"begin\" line", filename);
125 			return(1);
126 		}
127 	} while (strncmp(buf, "begin ", 6));
128         /* must be followed by an octal mode and a space */
129 	mode = strtol(buf + 6, &fn, 8);
130 	if (fn == (buf+6) || !isspace(*fn) || mode==LONG_MIN || mode==LONG_MAX)
131 	{
132 	        warnx("%s: invalid mode on \"begin\" line", filename);
133 		return(1);
134 	}
135 	/* skip whitespace for file name */
136 	while (*fn && isspace(*fn)) fn++;
137 	if (*fn == 0) {
138                 warnx("%s: no filename on \"begin\" line", filename);
139 		return(1);
140 	}
141 	/* zap newline */
142 	for (p = fn; *p && *p != '\n'; p++)
143 	        ;
144 	if (*p) *p = 0;
145 
146 	/* handle ~user/file format */
147 	if (*fn == '~') {
148 		if (!(p = strchr(fn, '/'))) {
149 			warnx("%s: illegal ~user.", filename);
150 			return(1);
151 		}
152 		*p++ = '\0';
153 		if (!(pw = getpwnam(fn + 1))) {
154 			warnx("%s: no user %s.", filename, buf);
155 			return(1);
156 		}
157 		n = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
158 		n1 = strlen(p);
159 		if (n + n1 + 2 > MAXPATHLEN) {
160 			warnx("%s: path too long.", filename);
161 			return(1);
162 		}
163 		/* make space at beginning of buf by moving end of pathname */
164 		memmove(buf + n + 1, p, n1 + 1);
165 		memmove(buf, pw->pw_dir, n);
166 		buf[n] = '/';
167 		fn = buf;
168 	}
169 
170 	/* create output file, set mode */
171 	if (!pflag && (!freopen(fn, "w", stdout) ||
172 	    fchmod(fileno(stdout), mode & 0666))) {
173 		warn("%s: %s", fn, filename);
174 		return(1);
175 	}
176 
177 	/* for each input line */
178 	for (;;) {
179 		if (!fgets(p = buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
180 			warnx("%s: short file.", filename);
181 			return(1);
182 		}
183 #define	DEC(c)	(((c) - ' ') & 077)		/* single character decode */
184 		/*
185 		 * `n' is used to avoid writing out all the characters
186 		 * at the end of the file.
187 		 */
188 		if ((n = DEC(*p)) <= 0)
189 			break;
190 		for (++p; n > 0; p += 4, n -= 3)
191 			if (n >= 3) {
192 				ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
193 				putchar(ch);
194 				ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
195 				putchar(ch);
196 				ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
197 				putchar(ch);
198 			}
199 			else {
200 				if (n >= 1) {
201 					ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
202 					putchar(ch);
203 				}
204 				if (n >= 2) {
205 					ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
206 					putchar(ch);
207 				}
208 				if (n >= 3) {
209 					ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
210 					putchar(ch);
211 				}
212 			}
213 	}
214 	if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) || strcmp(buf, "end\n")) {
215 		warnx("%s: no \"end\" line.", filename);
216 		return(1);
217 	}
218 	return(0);
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 usage()
223 {
224 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: uudecode [-p] [file ...]\n");
225 	exit(1);
226 }
227