xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/tail/read.c (revision cda4f8f6ee55684e8d311b86c99ea59191e6b74f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)read.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 7/21/91";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include "extern.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * bytes -- read bytes to an offset from the end and display.
53  *
54  * This is the function that reads to a byte offset from the end of the input,
55  * storing the data in a wrap-around buffer which is then displayed.  If the
56  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
57  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
58  * it is displayed from the character closest to the beginning of the input to
59  * the end.
60  */
61 void
62 bytes(fp, off)
63 	register FILE *fp;
64 	long off;
65 {
66 	register int ch, len, tlen;
67 	register char *ep, *p, *t;
68 	int wrap;
69 	char *sp;
70 
71 	if ((sp = p = malloc(off)) == NULL)
72 		err("%s", strerror(errno));
73 
74 	for (wrap = 0, ep = p + off; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF;) {
75 		*p = ch;
76 		if (++p == ep) {
77 			wrap = 1;
78 			p = sp;
79 		}
80 	}
81 	if (ferror(fp))
82 		ierr();
83 
84 	if (rflag) {
85 		for (t = p - 1, len = 0; t >= sp; --t, ++len)
86 			if (*t == '\n' && len) {
87 				WR(t + 1, len);
88 				len = 0;
89 		}
90 		if (wrap) {
91 			tlen = len;
92 			for (t = ep - 1, len = 0; t >= p; --t, ++len)
93 				if (*t == '\n') {
94 					if (len) {
95 						WR(t + 1, len);
96 						len = 0;
97 					}
98 					if (tlen) {
99 						WR(sp, tlen);
100 						tlen = 0;
101 					}
102 				}
103 			if (len)
104 				WR(t + 1, len);
105 			if (tlen)
106 				WR(sp, tlen);
107 		}
108 	} else {
109 		if (wrap && (len = ep - p))
110 			WR(p, len);
111 		if (len = p - sp)
112 			WR(sp, len);
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * lines -- read lines to an offset from the end and display.
118  *
119  * This is the function that reads to a line offset from the end of the input,
120  * storing the data in an array of buffers which is then displayed.  If the
121  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
122  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
123  * it is displayed from the line closest to the beginning of the input to
124  * the end.
125  */
126 void
127 lines(fp, off)
128 	register FILE *fp;
129 	long off;
130 {
131 	struct {
132 		u_int blen;
133 		u_int len;
134 		char *l;
135 	} *lines;
136 	register int ch;
137 	register char *p;
138 	u_int blen, cnt, recno;
139 	int wrap;
140 	char *sp;
141 
142 	if ((lines = malloc(off * sizeof(*lines))) == NULL)
143 		err("%s", strerror(errno));
144 
145 	sp = NULL;
146 	blen = cnt = recno = wrap = 0;
147 
148 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
149 		if (++cnt > blen) {
150 			if ((sp = realloc(sp, blen += 1024)) == NULL)
151 				err("%s", strerror(errno));
152 			p = sp + cnt - 1;
153 		}
154 		*p++ = ch;
155 		if (ch == '\n') {
156 			if (lines[recno].blen < cnt) {
157 				lines[recno].blen = cnt + 256;
158 				if ((lines[recno].l = realloc(lines[recno].l,
159 				    lines[recno].blen)) == NULL)
160 					err("%s", strerror(errno));
161 			}
162 			bcopy(sp, lines[recno].l, lines[recno].len = cnt);
163 			cnt = 0;
164 			p = sp;
165 			if (++recno == off) {
166 				wrap = 1;
167 				recno = 0;
168 			}
169 		}
170 	}
171 	if (ferror(fp))
172 		ierr();
173 	if (cnt) {
174 		lines[recno].l = sp;
175 		lines[recno].len = cnt;
176 		if (++recno == off) {
177 			wrap = 1;
178 			recno = 0;
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	if (rflag) {
183 		for (cnt = recno - 1; cnt >= 0; --cnt)
184 			WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
185 		if (wrap)
186 			for (cnt = off - 1; cnt >= recno; --cnt)
187 				WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
188 	} else {
189 		if (wrap)
190 			for (cnt = recno; cnt < off; ++cnt)
191 				WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
192 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < recno; ++cnt)
193 			WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
194 	}
195 }
196