xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/tail/read.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: read.c,v 1.5 1997/10/19 23:45:09 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)read.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
43 #endif
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: read.c,v 1.5 1997/10/19 23:45:09 lukem Exp $");
45 #endif /* not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include "extern.h"
56 
57 /*
58  * bytes -- read bytes to an offset from the end and display.
59  *
60  * This is the function that reads to a byte offset from the end of the input,
61  * storing the data in a wrap-around buffer which is then displayed.  If the
62  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
63  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
64  * it is displayed from the character closest to the beginning of the input to
65  * the end.
66  */
67 void
68 bytes(fp, off)
69 	FILE *fp;
70 	off_t off;
71 {
72 	int ch, len, tlen;
73 	char *ep, *p, *t;
74 	int wrap;
75 	char *sp;
76 
77 	if ((sp = p = malloc(off)) == NULL)
78 		err(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
79 
80 	for (wrap = 0, ep = p + off; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF;) {
81 		*p = ch;
82 		if (++p == ep) {
83 			wrap = 1;
84 			p = sp;
85 		}
86 	}
87 	if (ferror(fp)) {
88 		ierr();
89 		return;
90 	}
91 
92 	if (rflag) {
93 		for (t = p - 1, len = 0; t >= sp; --t, ++len)
94 			if (*t == '\n' && len) {
95 				WR(t + 1, len);
96 				len = 0;
97 		}
98 		if (wrap) {
99 			tlen = len;
100 			for (t = ep - 1, len = 0; t >= p; --t, ++len)
101 				if (*t == '\n') {
102 					if (len) {
103 						WR(t + 1, len);
104 						len = 0;
105 					}
106 					if (tlen) {
107 						WR(sp, tlen);
108 						tlen = 0;
109 					}
110 				}
111 			if (len)
112 				WR(t + 1, len);
113 			if (tlen)
114 				WR(sp, tlen);
115 		}
116 	} else {
117 		if (wrap && (len = ep - p))
118 			WR(p, len);
119 		if ((len = p - sp) == 0)
120 			WR(sp, len);
121 	}
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * lines -- read lines to an offset from the end and display.
126  *
127  * This is the function that reads to a line offset from the end of the input,
128  * storing the data in an array of buffers which is then displayed.  If the
129  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
130  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
131  * it is displayed from the line closest to the beginning of the input to
132  * the end.
133  */
134 void
135 lines(fp, off)
136 	FILE *fp;
137 	off_t off;
138 {
139 	struct {
140 		u_int blen;
141 		u_int len;
142 		char *l;
143 	} *lines;
144 	int ch;
145 	char *p;
146 	int blen, cnt, recno, wrap;
147 	char *sp;
148 
149 	p = NULL;
150 	if ((lines = malloc(off * sizeof(*lines))) == NULL)
151 		err(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
152 
153 	sp = NULL;
154 	blen = cnt = recno = wrap = 0;
155 
156 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
157 		if (++cnt > blen) {
158 			if ((sp = realloc(sp, blen += 1024)) == NULL)
159 				err(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
160 			p = sp + cnt - 1;
161 		}
162 		*p++ = ch;
163 		if (ch == '\n') {
164 			if (lines[recno].blen < cnt) {
165 				lines[recno].blen = cnt + 256;
166 				if ((lines[recno].l = realloc(lines[recno].l,
167 				    lines[recno].blen)) == NULL)
168 					err(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
169 			}
170 			memmove(lines[recno].l, sp, lines[recno].len = cnt);
171 			cnt = 0;
172 			p = sp;
173 			if (++recno == off) {
174 				wrap = 1;
175 				recno = 0;
176 			}
177 		}
178 	}
179 	if (ferror(fp)) {
180 		ierr();
181 		return;
182 	}
183 	if (cnt) {
184 		lines[recno].l = sp;
185 		lines[recno].len = cnt;
186 		if (++recno == off) {
187 			wrap = 1;
188 			recno = 0;
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	if (rflag) {
193 		for (cnt = recno - 1; cnt >= 0; --cnt)
194 			WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
195 		if (wrap)
196 			for (cnt = off - 1; cnt >= recno; --cnt)
197 				WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
198 	} else {
199 		if (wrap)
200 			for (cnt = recno; cnt < off; ++cnt)
201 				WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
202 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < recno; ++cnt)
203 			WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
204 	}
205 }
206