xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/systat/vmstat.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.6 1996/08/11 04:16:28 explorer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vmstat.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94";
39 #endif
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.6 1996/08/11 04:16:28 explorer Exp $";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 /*
44  * Cursed vmstat -- from Robert Elz.
45  */
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
49 #include <sys/buf.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 #include <sys/user.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/namei.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 #include <vm/vm.h>
57 
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <err.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <signal.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <utmp.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67 
68 #include "systat.h"
69 #include "extern.h"
70 
71 static struct Info {
72 	long	time[CPUSTATES];
73 	struct	vmmeter Cnt;
74 	struct	vmtotal Total;
75 	struct	nchstats nchstats;
76 	long	nchcount;
77 	long	*intrcnt;
78 } s, s1, s2, z;
79 
80 #include "dkstats.h"
81 extern struct _disk	cur;
82 
83 
84 #define	cnt s.Cnt
85 #define oldcnt s1.Cnt
86 #define	total s.Total
87 #define	nchtotal s.nchstats
88 #define	oldnchtotal s1.nchstats
89 
90 static	enum state { BOOT, TIME, RUN } state = TIME;
91 
92 static void allocinfo __P((struct Info *));
93 static void copyinfo __P((struct Info *, struct Info *));
94 static float cputime __P((int));
95 static void dinfo __P((int, int));
96 static void getinfo __P((struct Info *, enum state));
97 static void putint __P((int, int, int, int));
98 static void putfloat __P((double, int, int, int, int, int));
99 static int ucount __P((void));
100 
101 static	int ut;
102 static	char buf[26];
103 static	time_t t;
104 static	double etime;
105 static	float hertz;
106 static	int nintr;
107 static	long *intrloc;
108 static	char **intrname;
109 static	int nextintsrow;
110 
111 struct	utmp utmp;
112 
113 
114 WINDOW *
115 openkre()
116 {
117 
118 	ut = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY);
119 	if (ut < 0)
120 		error("No utmp");
121 	return (stdscr);
122 }
123 
124 void
125 closekre(w)
126 	WINDOW *w;
127 {
128 
129 	(void) close(ut);
130 	if (w == NULL)
131 		return;
132 	wclear(w);
133 	wrefresh(w);
134 }
135 
136 
137 static struct nlist namelist[] = {
138 #define X_CPTIME	0
139 	{ "_cp_time" },
140 #define X_CNT		1
141 	{ "_cnt" },
142 #define X_TOTAL		2
143 	{ "_total" },
144 #define	X_NCHSTATS	3
145 	{ "_nchstats" },
146 #define	X_INTRNAMES	4
147 	{ "_intrnames" },
148 #define	X_EINTRNAMES	5
149 	{ "_eintrnames" },
150 #define	X_INTRCNT	6
151 	{ "_intrcnt" },
152 #define	X_EINTRCNT	7
153 	{ "_eintrcnt" },
154 	{ "" },
155 };
156 
157 /*
158  * These constants define where the major pieces are laid out
159  */
160 #define STATROW		 0	/* uses 1 row and 68 cols */
161 #define STATCOL		 2
162 #define MEMROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 31 cols */
163 #define MEMCOL		 0
164 #define PAGEROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 26 cols */
165 #define PAGECOL		36
166 #define INTSROW		 2	/* uses all rows to bottom and 17 cols */
167 #define INTSCOL		63
168 #define PROCSROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 20 cols */
169 #define PROCSCOL	 0
170 #define GENSTATROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 30 cols */
171 #define GENSTATCOL	20
172 #define VMSTATROW	 7	/* uses 17 rows and 12 cols */
173 #define VMSTATCOL	48
174 #define GRAPHROW	10	/* uses 3 rows and 51 cols */
175 #define GRAPHCOL	 0
176 #define NAMEIROW	14	/* uses 3 rows and 38 cols */
177 #define NAMEICOL	 0
178 #define DISKROW		18	/* uses 5 rows and 50 cols (for 9 drives) */
179 #define DISKCOL		 0
180 
181 #define	DRIVESPACE	 9	/* max # for space */
182 
183 #if DK_NDRIVE > DRIVESPACE
184 #define	MAXDRIVES	DRIVESPACE	 /* max # to display */
185 #else
186 #define	MAXDRIVES	DK_NDRIVE	 /* max # to display */
187 #endif
188 
189 int
190 initkre()
191 {
192 	char *intrnamebuf, *cp;
193 	int i;
194 	static int once = 0;
195 
196 	if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
197 		if (kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) {
198 			nlisterr(namelist);
199 			return(0);
200 		}
201 		if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
202 			error("No namelist");
203 			return(0);
204 		}
205 	}
206 	hertz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
207 	if (! dkinit(1))
208 		return(0);
209 	if (dk_ndrive && !once) {
210 #define	allocate(e, t) \
211     s./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
212     s1./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
213     s2./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
214     z./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t));
215 		once = 1;
216 #undef allocate
217 	}
218 	if (nintr == 0) {
219 		nintr = (namelist[X_EINTRCNT].n_value -
220 			namelist[X_INTRCNT].n_value) / sizeof (long);
221 		intrloc = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
222 		intrname = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
223 		intrnamebuf = malloc(namelist[X_EINTRNAMES].n_value -
224 			namelist[X_INTRNAMES].n_value);
225 		if (intrnamebuf == 0 || intrname == 0 || intrloc == 0) {
226 			error("Out of memory\n");
227 			if (intrnamebuf)
228 				free(intrnamebuf);
229 			if (intrname)
230 				free(intrname);
231 			if (intrloc)
232 				free(intrloc);
233 			nintr = 0;
234 			return(0);
235 		}
236 		NREAD(X_INTRNAMES, intrnamebuf, NVAL(X_EINTRNAMES) -
237 			NVAL(X_INTRNAMES));
238 		for (cp = intrnamebuf, i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
239 			intrname[i] = cp;
240 			cp += strlen(cp) + 1;
241 		}
242 		nextintsrow = INTSROW + 2;
243 		allocinfo(&s);
244 		allocinfo(&s1);
245 		allocinfo(&s2);
246 		allocinfo(&z);
247 	}
248 	getinfo(&s2, RUN);
249 	copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
250 	return(1);
251 }
252 
253 void
254 fetchkre()
255 {
256 	time_t now;
257 
258 	time(&now);
259 	strcpy(buf, ctime(&now));
260 	buf[16] = '\0';
261 	getinfo(&s, state);
262 }
263 
264 void
265 labelkre()
266 {
267 	register int i, j;
268 
269 	clear();
270 	mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 4, "users    Load");
271 	mvprintw(MEMROW, MEMCOL, "Mem:KB  REAL        VIRTUAL");
272 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL, "      Tot Share    Tot  Share");
273 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL, "Act");
274 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL, "All");
275 
276 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL + 31, "Free");
277 
278 	mvprintw(PAGEROW, PAGECOL,     "        PAGING   SWAPPING ");
279 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 1, PAGECOL, "        in  out   in  out ");
280 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL, "count");
281 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL, "pages");
282 
283 	mvprintw(INTSROW, INTSCOL + 3, " Interrupts");
284 	mvprintw(INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL + 9, "total");
285 
286 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 10, "cow");
287 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 10, "objlk");
288 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 10, "objht");
289 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 10, "zfod");
290 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 10, "nzfod");
291 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 10, "%%zfod");
292 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 10, "kern");
293 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 10, "wire");
294 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 10, "act");
295 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 10, "inact");
296 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL + 10, "free");
297 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL + 10, "daefr");
298 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL + 10, "prcfr");
299 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL + 10, "react");
300 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL + 10, "scan");
301 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL + 10, "hdrev");
302 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
303 		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL + 10, "intrn");
304 
305 	mvprintw(GENSTATROW, GENSTATCOL, "  Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt");
306 
307 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL,
308 		"    . %% Sys    . %% User    . %% Nice    . %% Idle");
309 	mvprintw(PROCSROW, PROCSCOL, "Proc:r  p  d  s  w");
310 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW + 1, GRAPHCOL,
311 		"|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |");
312 
313 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW, NAMEICOL, "Namei         Sys-cache     Proc-cache");
314 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW + 1, NAMEICOL,
315 		"    Calls     hits    %%     hits     %%");
316 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL, "Discs");
317 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 1, DISKCOL, "seeks");
318 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 2, DISKCOL, "xfers");
319 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 3, DISKCOL, "Kbyte");
320 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 4, DISKCOL, "  sec");
321 	j = 0;
322 	for (i = 0; i < dk_ndrive && j < MAXDRIVES; i++)
323 		if (dk_select[i]) {
324 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + 5 * j,
325 				"  %3.3s", dr_name[j]);
326 			j++;
327 		}
328 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
329 		if (intrloc[i] == 0)
330 			continue;
331 		mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s", intrname[i]);
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 #define X(fld)	{t=s.fld[i]; s.fld[i]-=s1.fld[i]; if(state==TIME) s1.fld[i]=t;}
336 #define Y(fld)	{t = s.fld; s.fld -= s1.fld; if(state == TIME) s1.fld = t;}
337 #define Z(fld)	{t = s.nchstats.fld; s.nchstats.fld -= s1.nchstats.fld; \
338 	if(state == TIME) s1.nchstats.fld = t;}
339 #define PUTRATE(fld, l, c, w) \
340 	Y(fld); \
341 	putint((int)((float)s.fld/etime + 0.5), l, c, w)
342 #define MAXFAIL 5
343 
344 static	char cpuchar[CPUSTATES] = { '=' , '>', '-', ' ' };
345 static	char cpuorder[CPUSTATES] = { CP_SYS, CP_USER, CP_NICE, CP_IDLE };
346 
347 void
348 showkre()
349 {
350 	float f1, f2;
351 	int psiz, inttotal;
352 	int i, l, c;
353 	static int failcnt = 0;
354 
355 
356 	if (state == TIME)
357 		dkswap();
358 	etime = 0;
359 	for(i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
360 		X(time);
361 		etime += s.time[i];
362 	}
363 	if (etime < 5.0) {	/* < 5 ticks - ignore this trash */
364 		if (failcnt++ >= MAXFAIL) {
365 			clear();
366 			mvprintw(2, 10, "The alternate system clock has died!");
367 			mvprintw(3, 10, "Reverting to ``pigs'' display.");
368 			move(CMDLINE, 0);
369 			refresh();
370 			failcnt = 0;
371 			sleep(5);
372 			command("pigs");
373 		}
374 		return;
375 	}
376 	failcnt = 0;
377 	etime /= hertz;
378 	inttotal = 0;
379 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
380 		if (s.intrcnt[i] == 0)
381 			continue;
382 		if (intrloc[i] == 0) {
383 			if (nextintsrow == LINES)
384 				continue;
385 			intrloc[i] = nextintsrow++;
386 			mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s",
387 				intrname[i]);
388 		}
389 		X(intrcnt);
390 		l = (int)((float)s.intrcnt[i]/etime + 0.5);
391 		inttotal += l;
392 		putint(l, intrloc[i], INTSCOL, 8);
393 	}
394 	putint(inttotal, INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL, 8);
395 	Z(ncs_goodhits); Z(ncs_badhits); Z(ncs_miss);
396 	Z(ncs_long); Z(ncs_pass2); Z(ncs_2passes);
397 	s.nchcount = nchtotal.ncs_goodhits + nchtotal.ncs_badhits +
398 	    nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long;
399 	if (state == TIME)
400 		s1.nchcount = s.nchcount;
401 
402 	psiz = 0;
403 	f2 = 0.0;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Last CPU state not calculated yet.
407 	 */
408 	for (c = 0; c < CPUSTATES - 1; c++) {
409 		i = cpuorder[c];
410 		f1 = cputime(i);
411 		f2 += f1;
412 		l = (int) ((f2 + 1.0) / 2.0) - psiz;
413 		if (c == 0)
414 			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 1, 5, 1, 0);
415 		else
416 			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 12 * c,
417 				5, 1, 0);
418 		move(GRAPHROW + 2, psiz);
419 		psiz += l;
420 		while (l-- > 0)
421 			addch(cpuchar[c]);
422 	}
423 
424 	putint(ucount(), STATROW, STATCOL, 3);
425 	putfloat(avenrun[0], STATROW, STATCOL + 17, 6, 2, 0);
426 	putfloat(avenrun[1], STATROW, STATCOL + 23, 6, 2, 0);
427 	putfloat(avenrun[2], STATROW, STATCOL + 29, 6, 2, 0);
428 	mvaddstr(STATROW, STATCOL + 53, buf);
429 #define pgtokb(pg)	((pg) * cnt.v_page_size / 1024)
430 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_arm), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 3, 6);
431 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_armshr), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 9, 6);
432 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_avm), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 15, 7);
433 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_avmshr), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 22, 7);
434 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_rm), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 3, 6);
435 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_rmshr), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 9, 6);
436 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_vm), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 15, 7);
437 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_vmshr), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 22, 7);
438 	putint(pgtokb(total.t_free), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 29, 6);
439 	putint(total.t_rq - 1, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 3, 3);
440 	putint(total.t_pw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 6, 3);
441 	putint(total.t_dw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 9, 3);
442 	putint(total.t_sl, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 12, 3);
443 	putint(total.t_sw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 15, 3);
444 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_cow_faults, VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
445 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_lookups, VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
446 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_hits, VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
447 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_zfod, VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 4, 5);
448 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_nzfod, VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
449 	putfloat(cnt.v_nzfod == 0 ? 0.0 : (100.0 * cnt.v_zfod / cnt.v_nzfod),
450 		 VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 2, 7, 2, 1);
451 	putint(pgtokb(cnt.v_kernel_pages), VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL, 9);
452 	putint(pgtokb(cnt.v_wire_count), VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL, 9);
453 	putint(pgtokb(cnt.v_active_count), VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL, 9);
454 	putint(pgtokb(cnt.v_inactive_count), VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL, 9);
455 	putint(pgtokb(cnt.v_free_count), VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL, 9);
456 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_dfree, VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL, 9);
457 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_pfree, VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL, 9);
458 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_reactivated, VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL, 9);
459 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_scan, VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL, 9);
460 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_rev, VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL, 9);
461 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
462 		PUTRATE(Cnt.v_intrans, VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL, 9);
463 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_pageins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
464 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_pageouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
465 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_swpin, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 15, 5);	/* - */
466 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_swpout, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 20, 5);	/* - */
467 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_pgpgin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 5, 5);	/* ? */
468 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_pgpgout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 10, 5);	/* ? */
469 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_pswpin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 15, 5);	/* - */
470 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_pswpout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 20, 5);	/* - */
471 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_swtch, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL, 5);
472 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_trap, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 5, 5);
473 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_syscall, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 10, 5);
474 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_intr, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 15, 5);
475 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_soft, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 20, 5);
476 	PUTRATE(Cnt.v_faults, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 25, 5);
477 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5, "                              ");
478 	for (i = 0, c = 0; i < dk_ndrive && c < MAXDRIVES; i++)
479 		if (dk_select[i]) {
480 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + 5 * c,
481 				"  %3.3s", dr_name[i]);
482 			dinfo(i, ++c);
483 		}
484 	putint(s.nchcount, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL, 9);
485 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 9, 9);
486 #define nz(x)	((x) ? (x) : 1)
487 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
488 	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 19, 4, 0, 1);
489 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_pass2, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 23, 9);
490 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_pass2 * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
491 	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 34, 4, 0, 1);
492 #undef nz
493 }
494 
495 int
496 cmdkre(cmd, args)
497 	char *cmd, *args;
498 {
499 
500 	if (prefix(cmd, "run")) {
501 		copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
502 		state = RUN;
503 		return (1);
504 	}
505 	if (prefix(cmd, "boot")) {
506 		state = BOOT;
507 		copyinfo(&z, &s1);
508 		return (1);
509 	}
510 	if (prefix(cmd, "time")) {
511 		state = TIME;
512 		return (1);
513 	}
514 	if (prefix(cmd, "zero")) {
515 		if (state == RUN)
516 			getinfo(&s1, RUN);
517 		return (1);
518 	}
519 	return (dkcmd(cmd, args));
520 }
521 
522 /* calculate number of users on the system */
523 static int
524 ucount()
525 {
526 	register int nusers = 0;
527 
528 	if (ut < 0)
529 		return (0);
530 	while (read(ut, &utmp, sizeof(utmp)))
531 		if (utmp.ut_name[0] != '\0')
532 			nusers++;
533 
534 	lseek(ut, 0L, L_SET);
535 	return (nusers);
536 }
537 
538 static float
539 cputime(indx)
540 	int indx;
541 {
542 	double t;
543 	register int i;
544 
545 	t = 0;
546 	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
547 		t += s.time[i];
548 	if (t == 0.0)
549 		t = 1.0;
550 	return (s.time[indx] * 100.0 / t);
551 }
552 
553 static void
554 putint(n, l, c, w)
555 	int n, l, c, w;
556 {
557 	char b[128];
558 
559 	move(l, c);
560 	if (n == 0) {
561 		while (w-- > 0)
562 			addch(' ');
563 		return;
564 	}
565 	sprintf(b, "%*d", w, n);
566 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
567 		while (w-- > 0)
568 			addch('*');
569 		return;
570 	}
571 	addstr(b);
572 }
573 
574 static void
575 putfloat(f, l, c, w, d, nz)
576 	double f;
577 	int l, c, w, d, nz;
578 {
579 	char b[128];
580 
581 	move(l, c);
582 	if (nz && f == 0.0) {
583 		while (--w >= 0)
584 			addch(' ');
585 		return;
586 	}
587 	sprintf(b, "%*.*f", w, d, f);
588 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
589 		while (--w >= 0)
590 			addch('*');
591 		return;
592 	}
593 	addstr(b);
594 }
595 
596 static void
597 getinfo(s, st)
598 	struct Info *s;
599 	enum state st;
600 {
601 	int mib[2];
602 	size_t size;
603 	extern int errno;
604 
605 	dkreadstats();
606 	NREAD(X_CPTIME, s->time, sizeof s->time);
607 	NREAD(X_CNT, &s->Cnt, sizeof s->Cnt);
608 	NREAD(X_NCHSTATS, &s->nchstats, sizeof s->nchstats);
609 	NREAD(X_INTRCNT, s->intrcnt, nintr * LONG);
610 	size = sizeof(s->Total);
611 	mib[0] = CTL_VM;
612 	mib[1] = VM_METER;
613 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &s->Total, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
614 		error("Can't get kernel info: %s\n", strerror(errno));
615 		bzero(&s->Total, sizeof(s->Total));
616 	}
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 allocinfo(s)
621 	struct Info *s;
622 {
623 
624 	s->intrcnt = (long *) malloc(nintr * sizeof(long));
625 	if (s->intrcnt == NULL)
626 		errx(2, "out of memory");
627 }
628 
629 static void
630 copyinfo(from, to)
631 	register struct Info *from, *to;
632 {
633 	long *intrcnt;
634 
635 	intrcnt = to->intrcnt;
636 	*to = *from;
637 	bcopy(from->intrcnt, to->intrcnt = intrcnt, nintr * sizeof (int));
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 dinfo(dn, c)
642 	int dn, c;
643 {
644 	double words, atime;
645 
646 	c = DISKCOL + c * 5;
647 
648 	/* time busy in disk activity */
649 	atime = (double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_sec +
650 		((double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_usec / (double)1000000);
651 
652 	words = cur.dk_bytes[dn] / 1024.0;	/* # of K transferred */
653 
654 	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_seek[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 1, c, 5);
655 	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_xfer[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 2, c, 5);
656 	putint((int)(words/etime + 0.5), DISKROW + 3, c, 5);
657 	putfloat(atime/etime, DISKROW + 4, c, 5, 1, 1);
658 }
659