xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/systat/vmstat.c (revision 4472dbe5e3bd91ef2540bada7a7ca7384627ff9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.31 2000/06/05 21:36:34 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vmstat.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94";
40 #endif
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.31 2000/06/05 21:36:34 mycroft Exp $");
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 /*
45  * Cursed vmstat -- from Robert Elz.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
50 #include <sys/buf.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <sys/user.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/namei.h>
56 #include <sys/sched.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 
59 #include <vm/vm.h>
60 
61 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
62 
63 #include <ctype.h>
64 #include <err.h>
65 #include <nlist.h>
66 #include <paths.h>
67 #include <signal.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <string.h>
70 #include <utmp.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 
73 #include "systat.h"
74 #include "extern.h"
75 
76 static struct Info {
77 	u_int64_t time[CPUSTATES];
78 	struct	uvmexp uvmexp;
79 	struct	vmtotal Total;
80 	struct	nchstats nchstats;
81 	long	nchcount;
82 	long	*intrcnt;
83 } s, s1, s2, z;
84 
85 #include "dkstats.h"
86 extern struct _disk	cur;
87 
88 
89 #define	cnt s.Cnt
90 #define oldcnt s1.Cnt
91 #define	total s.Total
92 #define	nchtotal s.nchstats
93 #define	oldnchtotal s1.nchstats
94 
95 static	enum state { BOOT, TIME, RUN } state = TIME;
96 
97 static void allocinfo __P((struct Info *));
98 static void copyinfo __P((struct Info *, struct Info *));
99 static float cputime __P((int));
100 static void dinfo __P((int, int));
101 static void getinfo __P((struct Info *, enum state));
102 static void putint __P((int, int, int, int));
103 static void putfloat __P((double, int, int, int, int, int));
104 static int ucount __P((void));
105 
106 static	int ut;
107 static	char buf[26];
108 static	u_int64_t t;
109 static	double etime;
110 static	float hertz;
111 static	int nintr;
112 static	long *intrloc;
113 static	char **intrname;
114 static	int nextintsrow;
115 
116 struct	utmp utmp;
117 
118 WINDOW *
119 openkre()
120 {
121 
122 	ut = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY);
123 	if (ut < 0)
124 		error("No utmp");
125 	return (stdscr);
126 }
127 
128 void
129 closekre(w)
130 	WINDOW *w;
131 {
132 
133 	(void) close(ut);
134 	if (w == NULL)
135 		return;
136 	wclear(w);
137 	wrefresh(w);
138 }
139 
140 
141 static struct nlist namelist[] = {
142 #define X_TOTAL		0
143 	{ "_total" },
144 #define	X_NCHSTATS	1
145 	{ "_nchstats" },
146 #define	X_INTRNAMES	2
147 	{ "_intrnames" },
148 #define	X_EINTRNAMES	3
149 	{ "_eintrnames" },
150 #define	X_INTRCNT	4
151 	{ "_intrcnt" },
152 #define	X_EINTRCNT	5
153 	{ "_eintrcnt" },
154 	{ "" },
155 };
156 
157 /*
158  * These constants define where the major pieces are laid out
159  */
160 #define STATROW		 0	/* uses 1 row and 68 cols */
161 #define STATCOL		 2
162 #define MEMROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 31 cols */
163 #define MEMCOL		 0
164 #define PAGEROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 26 cols */
165 #define PAGECOL		36
166 #define INTSROW		 2	/* uses all rows to bottom and 17 cols */
167 #define INTSCOL		63
168 #define PROCSROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 20 cols */
169 #define PROCSCOL	 0
170 #define GENSTATROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 30 cols */
171 #define GENSTATCOL	20
172 #define VMSTATROW	 7	/* uses 17 rows and 12 cols */
173 #define VMSTATCOL	48
174 #define GRAPHROW	10	/* uses 3 rows and 51 cols */
175 #define GRAPHCOL	 0
176 #define NAMEIROW	14	/* uses 3 rows and 38 cols */
177 #define NAMEICOL	 0
178 #define DISKROW		18	/* uses 5 rows and 50 cols (for 9 drives) */
179 #define DISKCOL		 0
180 
181 #define	DRIVESPACE	 9	/* max # for space */
182 
183 #if DK_NDRIVE > DRIVESPACE
184 #define	MAXDRIVES	DRIVESPACE	 /* max # to display */
185 #else
186 #define	MAXDRIVES	DK_NDRIVE	 /* max # to display */
187 #endif
188 
189 int
190 initkre()
191 {
192 	char *intrnamebuf, *cp;
193 	int i;
194 	static int once = 0;
195 	extern gid_t egid;
196 
197 	if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
198 		if (kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) {
199 			nlisterr(namelist);
200 			return(0);
201 		}
202 		if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
203 			error("No namelist");
204 			return(0);
205 		}
206 	}
207 	hertz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
208 	if (! dkinit(1, egid))
209 		return(0);
210 	if (dk_ndrive && !once) {
211 #define	allocate(e, t) \
212 	s./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
213 	s1./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
214 	s2./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
215 	z./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t));
216 		once = 1;
217 #undef allocate
218 	}
219 	if (nintr == 0) {
220 		nintr = (namelist[X_EINTRCNT].n_value -
221 			namelist[X_INTRCNT].n_value) / sizeof (long);
222 		intrloc = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
223 		intrname = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
224 		intrnamebuf = malloc(namelist[X_EINTRNAMES].n_value -
225 			namelist[X_INTRNAMES].n_value);
226 		if (intrnamebuf == NULL || intrname == 0 || intrloc == 0) {
227 			error("Out of memory\n");
228 			if (intrnamebuf)
229 				free(intrnamebuf);
230 			if (intrname)
231 				free(intrname);
232 			if (intrloc)
233 				free(intrloc);
234 			nintr = 0;
235 			return(0);
236 		}
237 		NREAD(X_INTRNAMES, intrnamebuf, NVAL(X_EINTRNAMES) -
238 			NVAL(X_INTRNAMES));
239 		for (cp = intrnamebuf, i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
240 			intrname[i] = cp;
241 			cp += strlen(cp) + 1;
242 		}
243 		nextintsrow = INTSROW + 2;
244 		allocinfo(&s);
245 		allocinfo(&s1);
246 		allocinfo(&s2);
247 		allocinfo(&z);
248 	}
249 	getinfo(&s2, RUN);
250 	copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
251 	return(1);
252 }
253 
254 void
255 fetchkre()
256 {
257 	time_t now;
258 
259 	time(&now);
260 	strcpy(buf, ctime(&now));
261 	buf[19] = '\0';
262 	getinfo(&s, state);
263 }
264 
265 void
266 labelkre()
267 {
268 	int i, j;
269 
270 	clear();
271 	mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 4, "users    Load");
272 	mvprintw(MEMROW, MEMCOL,     "          memory totals (in KB)");
273 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL, "         real   virtual    free");
274 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL, "Active");
275 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL, "All");
276 
277 	mvprintw(PAGEROW, PAGECOL, "        PAGING   SWAPPING ");
278 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 1, PAGECOL, "        in  out   in  out ");
279 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL, "ops");
280 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL, "pages");
281 
282 	mvprintw(INTSROW, INTSCOL + 3, " Interrupts");
283 	mvprintw(INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL + 9, "total");
284 
285 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 10, "forks");
286 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fkppw");
287 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fksvm");
288 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pwait");
289 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 10, "relck");
290 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 10, "rlkok");
291 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 10, "noram");
292 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ndcpy");
293 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fltcp");
294 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 10, "zfod");
295 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL + 10, "cow");
296 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fmin");
297 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ftarg");
298 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL + 10, "itarg");
299 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL + 10, "wired");
300 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdfre");
301 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
302 		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdscn");
303 
304 	mvprintw(GENSTATROW, GENSTATCOL, "  Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt");
305 
306 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL,
307 		"    . %% Sy    . %% Us    . %% Ni    . %% In    . %% Id");
308 	mvprintw(PROCSROW, PROCSCOL, "Proc:r  d  s  w");
309 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW + 1, GRAPHCOL,
310 		"|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |");
311 
312 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW, NAMEICOL, "Namei         Sys-cache     Proc-cache");
313 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW + 1, NAMEICOL,
314 		"    Calls     hits    %%     hits     %%");
315 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL, "Discs");
316 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 1, DISKCOL, "seeks");
317 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 2, DISKCOL, "xfers");
318 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 3, DISKCOL, "Kbyte");
319 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 4, DISKCOL, "%%busy");
320 	j = 0;
321 	for (i = 0; i < dk_ndrive && j < MAXDRIVES; i++)
322 		if (dk_select[i]) {
323 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + 5 * j,
324 				" %4.4s", dr_name[j]);
325 			j++;
326 		}
327 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
328 		if (intrloc[i] == 0)
329 			continue;
330 		mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s", intrname[i]);
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 #define X(fld)	{t=s.fld[i]; s.fld[i]-=s1.fld[i]; if(state==TIME) s1.fld[i]=t;}
335 #define Y(fld)	{t = s.fld; s.fld -= s1.fld; if(state == TIME) s1.fld = t;}
336 #define Z(fld)	{t = s.nchstats.fld; s.nchstats.fld -= s1.nchstats.fld; \
337 	if(state == TIME) s1.nchstats.fld = t;}
338 #define PUTRATE(fld, l, c, w) {Y(fld); putint((int)((float)s.fld/etime + 0.5), l, c, w);}
339 #define MAXFAIL 5
340 
341 static	char cpuchar[CPUSTATES] = { '=' , '>', '-', '%', ' ' };
342 static	char cpuorder[CPUSTATES] = { CP_SYS, CP_USER, CP_NICE, CP_INTR, CP_IDLE };
343 
344 void
345 showkre()
346 {
347 	float f1, f2;
348 	int psiz, inttotal;
349 	int i, l, c;
350 	static int failcnt = 0;
351 
352 	if (state == TIME)
353 		dkswap();
354 	etime = 0;
355 	for(i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
356 		X(time);
357 		etime += s.time[i];
358 	}
359 	if (etime < 1.0) {	/* < 5 ticks - ignore this trash */
360 		if (failcnt++ >= MAXFAIL) {
361 			clear();
362 			mvprintw(2, 10, "The alternate system clock has died!");
363 			mvprintw(3, 10, "Reverting to ``pigs'' display.");
364 			move(CMDLINE, 0);
365 			refresh();
366 			failcnt = 0;
367 			sleep(5);
368 			command("pigs");
369 		}
370 		return;
371 	}
372 	failcnt = 0;
373 	etime /= hertz;
374 	inttotal = 0;
375 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
376 		if (s.intrcnt[i] == 0)
377 			continue;
378 		if (intrloc[i] == 0) {
379 			if (nextintsrow == LINES)
380 				continue;
381 			intrloc[i] = nextintsrow++;
382 			mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s",
383 				intrname[i]);
384 		}
385 		X(intrcnt);
386 		l = (int)((float)s.intrcnt[i]/etime + 0.5);
387 		inttotal += l;
388 		putint(l, intrloc[i], INTSCOL, 8);
389 	}
390 	putint(inttotal, INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL, 8);
391 	Z(ncs_goodhits); Z(ncs_badhits); Z(ncs_miss);
392 	Z(ncs_long); Z(ncs_pass2); Z(ncs_2passes);
393 	s.nchcount = nchtotal.ncs_goodhits + nchtotal.ncs_badhits +
394 	    nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long;
395 	if (state == TIME)
396 		s1.nchcount = s.nchcount;
397 
398 	psiz = 0;
399 	f2 = 0.0;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Last CPU state not calculated yet.
403 	 */
404 	for (c = 0; c < CPUSTATES; c++) {
405 		i = cpuorder[c];
406 		f1 = cputime(i);
407 		f2 += f1;
408 		l = (int) ((f2 + 1.0) / 2.0) - psiz;
409 		if (c == 0)
410 			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 1, 5, 1, 0);
411 		else
412 			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 10 * c + 1, 5, 1, 0);
413 		mvhline(GRAPHROW + 2, psiz, cpuchar[c], l);
414 		psiz += l;
415 	}
416 
417 	putint(ucount(), STATROW, STATCOL, 3);
418 	putfloat(avenrun[0], STATROW, STATCOL + 17, 6, 2, 0);
419 	putfloat(avenrun[1], STATROW, STATCOL + 23, 6, 2, 0);
420 	putfloat(avenrun[2], STATROW, STATCOL + 29, 6, 2, 0);
421 	mvaddstr(STATROW, STATCOL + 53, buf);
422 #define pgtokb(pg)	((pg) * (s.uvmexp.pagesize / 1024))
423 
424 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 6, 7);
425 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),	/* XXX */
426 	    MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 16, 7);
427 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 6, 7);
428 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
429 	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 16, 7);
430 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 24, 7);
431 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpages - s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
432 	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 24, 7);
433 	putint(total.t_rq - 1, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 3, 3);
434 	putint(total.t_dw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 6, 3);
435 	putint(total.t_sl, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 9, 3);
436 	putint(total.t_sw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 12, 3);
437 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks, VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
438 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_ppwait, VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
439 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_sharevm, VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
440 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltpgwait, VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 4, 5);
441 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelck, VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
442 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelckok, VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
443 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltnoram, VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
444 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltamcopy, VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
445 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_prcopy, VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
446 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_przero, VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
447 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_acow, VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL, 9);
448 	putint(s.uvmexp.freemin, VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL, 9);
449 	putint(s.uvmexp.freetarg, VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL, 9);
450 	putint(s.uvmexp.inactarg, VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL, 9);
451 	putint(s.uvmexp.wired, VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL, 9);
452 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdfreed, VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL, 9);
453 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
454 		PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdscans, VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL, 9);
455 
456 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pageins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
457 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdpageouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
458 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 15, 5);
459 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 20, 5);
460 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
461 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
462 
463 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swtch, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL, 5);
464 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.traps, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 5, 5);
465 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.syscalls, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 10, 5);
466 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.intrs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 15, 5);
467 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.softs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 20, 5);
468 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.faults, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 25, 5);
469 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5, "                              ");
470 	for (i = 0, c = 0; i < dk_ndrive && c < MAXDRIVES; i++)
471 		if (dk_select[i]) {
472 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + 5 * c,
473 				" %4.4s", dr_name[i]);
474 			dinfo(i, ++c);
475 		}
476 	putint(s.nchcount, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL, 9);
477 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 9, 9);
478 #define nz(x)	((x) ? (x) : 1)
479 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
480 	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 19, 4, 0, 1);
481 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_pass2, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 23, 9);
482 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_pass2 * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
483 	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 34, 4, 0, 1);
484 #undef nz
485 }
486 
487 void
488 vmstat_boot (args)
489 	char *args;
490 {
491 	copyinfo(&z, &s1);
492 	state = BOOT;
493 }
494 
495 void
496 vmstat_run (args)
497 	char *args;
498 {
499 	copyinfo(&s1, &s2);
500 	state = RUN;
501 }
502 
503 void
504 vmstat_time (args)
505 	char * args;
506 {
507 	state = TIME;
508 }
509 
510 void
511 vmstat_zero (args)
512 	char *args;
513 {
514 	if (state == RUN)
515 		getinfo(&s1, RUN);
516 }
517 
518 /* calculate number of users on the system */
519 static int
520 ucount()
521 {
522 	int nusers = 0, onusers = -1;
523 
524 	if (ut < 0)
525 		return (0);
526 	while (read(ut, &utmp, sizeof(utmp)))
527 		if (utmp.ut_name[0] != '\0')
528 			nusers++;
529 
530 	if (nusers != onusers) {
531 		if (nusers == 1)
532 			mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 8, " ");
533 		else
534 			mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 8, "s");
535 	}
536 	lseek(ut, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
537 	onusers = nusers;
538 	return (nusers);
539 }
540 
541 static float
542 cputime(indx)
543 	int indx;
544 {
545 	double t;
546 	int i;
547 
548 	t = 0;
549 	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
550 		t += s.time[i];
551 	if (t == 0.0)
552 		t = 1.0;
553 	return (s.time[indx] * 100.0 / t);
554 }
555 
556 static void
557 putint(n, l, c, w)
558 	int n, l, c, w;
559 {
560 	char b[128];
561 
562 	move(l, c);
563 	if (n == 0) {
564 		hline(' ', w);
565 		return;
566 	}
567 	(void)snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*d", w, n);
568 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
569 		hline('*', w);
570 		return;
571 	}
572 	addstr(b);
573 }
574 
575 static void
576 putfloat(f, l, c, w, d, nz)
577 	double f;
578 	int l, c, w, d, nz;
579 {
580 	char b[128];
581 
582 	move(l, c);
583 	if (nz && f == 0.0) {
584 		hline(' ', w);
585 		return;
586 	}
587 	(void)snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*.*f", w, d, f);
588 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
589 		hline('*', w);
590 		return;
591 	}
592 	addstr(b);
593 }
594 
595 static void
596 getinfo(s, st)
597 	struct Info *s;
598 	enum state st;
599 {
600 	int mib[2];
601 	size_t size;
602 
603 	dkreadstats();
604 	(void) fetch_cptime(s->time);
605 	NREAD(X_NCHSTATS, &s->nchstats, sizeof s->nchstats);
606 	NREAD(X_INTRCNT, s->intrcnt, nintr * LONG);
607 	size = sizeof(s->uvmexp);
608 	mib[0] = CTL_VM;
609 	mib[1] = VM_UVMEXP;
610 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &s->uvmexp, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
611 		error("can't get uvmexp: %s\n", strerror(errno));
612 		memset(&s->uvmexp, 0, sizeof(s->uvmexp));
613 	}
614 	size = sizeof(s->Total);
615 	mib[0] = CTL_VM;
616 	mib[1] = VM_METER;
617 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &s->Total, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
618 		error("Can't get kernel info: %s\n", strerror(errno));
619 		memset(&s->Total, 0, sizeof(s->Total));
620 	}
621 }
622 
623 static void
624 allocinfo(s)
625 	struct Info *s;
626 {
627 
628 	if ((s->intrcnt = malloc(nintr * sizeof(long))) == NULL) {
629 		error("malloc failed");
630 		die(0);
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static void
635 copyinfo(from, to)
636 	struct Info *from, *to;
637 {
638 	long *intrcnt;
639 
640 	intrcnt = to->intrcnt;
641 	*to = *from;
642 	memmove(to->intrcnt = intrcnt, from->intrcnt, nintr * sizeof (int));
643 }
644 
645 static void
646 dinfo(dn, c)
647 	int dn, c;
648 {
649 	double words, atime;
650 
651 	c = DISKCOL + c * 5;
652 
653 	/* time busy in disk activity */
654 	atime = (double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_sec +
655 		((double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_usec / (double)1000000);
656 
657 	words = cur.dk_bytes[dn] / 1024.0;	/* # of K transferred */
658 
659 	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_seek[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 1, c, 5);
660 	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_xfer[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 2, c, 5);
661 	putint((int)(words/etime + 0.5), DISKROW + 3, c, 5);
662 	putfloat(atime*100.0/etime, DISKROW + 4, c, 5, 1, 1);
663 }
664