xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/systat/vmstat.c (revision 3b01aba77a7a698587faaae455bbfe740923c1f5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.35 2000/12/01 02:19:44 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vmstat.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94";
40 #endif
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.35 2000/12/01 02:19:44 simonb Exp $");
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 /*
45  * Cursed vmstat -- from Robert Elz.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
50 #include <sys/user.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55 
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <utmp.h>
59 
60 #include "systat.h"
61 #include "extern.h"
62 #include "dkstats.h"
63 
64 static struct Info {
65 	u_int64_t time[CPUSTATES];
66 	struct	uvmexp_sysctl uvmexp;
67 	struct	vmtotal Total;
68 	struct	nchstats nchstats;
69 	long	nchcount;
70 	long	*intrcnt;
71 } s, s1, s2, z;
72 
73 #define	cnt s.Cnt
74 #define oldcnt s1.Cnt
75 #define	total s.Total
76 #define	nchtotal s.nchstats
77 #define	oldnchtotal s1.nchstats
78 
79 static	enum state { BOOT, TIME, RUN } state = TIME;
80 
81 static void allocinfo(struct Info *);
82 static void copyinfo(struct Info *, struct Info *);
83 static float cputime(int);
84 static void dinfo(int, int);
85 static void getinfo(struct Info *, enum state);
86 static void putint(int, int, int, int);
87 static void putfloat(double, int, int, int, int, int);
88 static int ucount(void);
89 
90 static	int ut;
91 static	char buf[26];
92 static	u_int64_t t;
93 static	double etime;
94 static	float hertz;
95 static	int nintr;
96 static	long *intrloc;
97 static	char **intrname;
98 static	int nextintsrow;
99 
100 struct	utmp utmp;
101 
102 WINDOW *
103 openvmstat(void)
104 {
105 
106 	ut = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY);
107 	if (ut < 0)
108 		error("No utmp");
109 	return (stdscr);
110 }
111 
112 void
113 closevmstat(WINDOW *w)
114 {
115 
116 	(void) close(ut);
117 	if (w == NULL)
118 		return;
119 	wclear(w);
120 	wrefresh(w);
121 }
122 
123 
124 static struct nlist namelist[] = {
125 #define X_TOTAL		0
126 	{ "_total" },
127 #define	X_NCHSTATS	1
128 	{ "_nchstats" },
129 #define	X_INTRNAMES	2
130 	{ "_intrnames" },
131 #define	X_EINTRNAMES	3
132 	{ "_eintrnames" },
133 #define	X_INTRCNT	4
134 	{ "_intrcnt" },
135 #define	X_EINTRCNT	5
136 	{ "_eintrcnt" },
137 	{ "" },
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * These constants define where the major pieces are laid out
142  */
143 #define STATROW		 0	/* uses 1 row and 68 cols */
144 #define STATCOL		 2
145 #define MEMROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 31 cols */
146 #define MEMCOL		 0
147 #define PAGEROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 26 cols */
148 #define PAGECOL		36
149 #define INTSROW		 2	/* uses all rows to bottom and 17 cols */
150 #define INTSCOL		63
151 #define PROCSROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 20 cols */
152 #define PROCSCOL	 0
153 #define GENSTATROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 30 cols */
154 #define GENSTATCOL	20
155 #define VMSTATROW	 7	/* uses 17 rows and 12 cols */
156 #define VMSTATCOL	48
157 #define GRAPHROW	10	/* uses 3 rows and 51 cols */
158 #define GRAPHCOL	 0
159 #define NAMEIROW	14	/* uses 3 rows and 38 cols */
160 #define NAMEICOL	 0
161 #define DISKROW		18	/* uses 5 rows and 50 cols (for 9 drives) */
162 #define DISKCOL		 0
163 
164 #define	DRIVESPACE	 9	/* max # for space */
165 
166 #if DK_NDRIVE > DRIVESPACE
167 #define	MAXDRIVES	DRIVESPACE	 /* max # to display */
168 #else
169 #define	MAXDRIVES	DK_NDRIVE	 /* max # to display */
170 #endif
171 
172 int
173 initvmstat(void)
174 {
175 	char *intrnamebuf, *cp;
176 	int i;
177 	static int once = 0;
178 
179 	if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
180 		if (kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) {
181 			nlisterr(namelist);
182 			return(0);
183 		}
184 		if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
185 			error("No namelist");
186 			return(0);
187 		}
188 	}
189 	hertz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
190 	if (! dkinit(1, egid))
191 		return(0);
192 	if (dk_ndrive && !once) {
193 #define	allocate(e, t) \
194 	s./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
195 	s1./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
196 	s2./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t)); \
197 	z./**/e = (t *)calloc(dk_ndrive, sizeof (t));
198 		once = 1;
199 #undef allocate
200 	}
201 	if (nintr == 0) {
202 		nintr = (namelist[X_EINTRCNT].n_value -
203 			namelist[X_INTRCNT].n_value) / sizeof (long);
204 		intrloc = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
205 		intrname = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
206 		intrnamebuf = malloc(namelist[X_EINTRNAMES].n_value -
207 			namelist[X_INTRNAMES].n_value);
208 		if (intrnamebuf == NULL || intrname == 0 || intrloc == 0) {
209 			error("Out of memory\n");
210 			if (intrnamebuf)
211 				free(intrnamebuf);
212 			if (intrname)
213 				free(intrname);
214 			if (intrloc)
215 				free(intrloc);
216 			nintr = 0;
217 			return(0);
218 		}
219 		NREAD(X_INTRNAMES, intrnamebuf, NVAL(X_EINTRNAMES) -
220 			NVAL(X_INTRNAMES));
221 		for (cp = intrnamebuf, i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
222 			intrname[i] = cp;
223 			cp += strlen(cp) + 1;
224 		}
225 		nextintsrow = INTSROW + 2;
226 		allocinfo(&s);
227 		allocinfo(&s1);
228 		allocinfo(&s2);
229 		allocinfo(&z);
230 	}
231 	getinfo(&s2, RUN);
232 	copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
233 	return(1);
234 }
235 
236 void
237 fetchvmstat(void)
238 {
239 	time_t now;
240 
241 	time(&now);
242 	strcpy(buf, ctime(&now));
243 	buf[19] = '\0';
244 	getinfo(&s, state);
245 }
246 
247 void
248 labelvmstat(void)
249 {
250 	int i, j;
251 
252 	clear();
253 	mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 4, "users    Load");
254 	mvprintw(MEMROW, MEMCOL,     "          memory totals (in KB)");
255 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL, "         real   virtual    free");
256 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL, "Active");
257 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL, "All");
258 
259 	mvprintw(PAGEROW, PAGECOL, "        PAGING   SWAPPING ");
260 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 1, PAGECOL, "        in  out   in  out ");
261 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL, "ops");
262 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL, "pages");
263 
264 	mvprintw(INTSROW, INTSCOL + 3, " Interrupts");
265 	mvprintw(INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL + 9, "total");
266 
267 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 10, "forks");
268 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fkppw");
269 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fksvm");
270 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pwait");
271 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 10, "relck");
272 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 10, "rlkok");
273 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 10, "noram");
274 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ndcpy");
275 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fltcp");
276 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 10, "zfod");
277 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL + 10, "cow");
278 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fmin");
279 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ftarg");
280 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL + 10, "itarg");
281 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL + 10, "wired");
282 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdfre");
283 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
284 		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdscn");
285 
286 	mvprintw(GENSTATROW, GENSTATCOL, "  Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt");
287 
288 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL,
289 		"    . %% Sy    . %% Us    . %% Ni    . %% In    . %% Id");
290 	mvprintw(PROCSROW, PROCSCOL, "Proc:r  d  s  w");
291 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW + 1, GRAPHCOL,
292 		"|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |");
293 
294 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW, NAMEICOL, "Namei         Sys-cache     Proc-cache");
295 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW + 1, NAMEICOL,
296 		"    Calls     hits    %%     hits     %%");
297 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL, "Discs");
298 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 1, DISKCOL, "seeks");
299 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 2, DISKCOL, "xfers");
300 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 3, DISKCOL, "Kbyte");
301 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 4, DISKCOL, "%%busy");
302 	j = 0;
303 	for (i = 0; i < dk_ndrive && j < MAXDRIVES; i++)
304 		if (dk_select[i]) {
305 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + 5 * j,
306 				" %4.4s", dr_name[j]);
307 			j++;
308 		}
309 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
310 		if (intrloc[i] == 0)
311 			continue;
312 		mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s", intrname[i]);
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 #define X(fld)	{t=s.fld[i]; s.fld[i]-=s1.fld[i]; if(state==TIME) s1.fld[i]=t;}
317 #define Y(fld)	{t = s.fld; s.fld -= s1.fld; if(state == TIME) s1.fld = t;}
318 #define Z(fld)	{t = s.nchstats.fld; s.nchstats.fld -= s1.nchstats.fld; \
319 	if(state == TIME) s1.nchstats.fld = t;}
320 #define PUTRATE(fld, l, c, w) {Y(fld); putint((int)((float)s.fld/etime + 0.5), l, c, w);}
321 #define MAXFAIL 5
322 
323 static	char cpuchar[CPUSTATES] = { '=' , '>', '-', '%', ' ' };
324 static	char cpuorder[CPUSTATES] = { CP_SYS, CP_USER, CP_NICE, CP_INTR, CP_IDLE };
325 
326 void
327 showvmstat(void)
328 {
329 	float f1, f2;
330 	int psiz, inttotal;
331 	int i, l, c;
332 	static int failcnt = 0;
333 
334 	if (state == TIME)
335 		dkswap();
336 	etime = 0;
337 	for(i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
338 		X(time);
339 		etime += s.time[i];
340 	}
341 	if (etime < 1.0) {	/* < 5 ticks - ignore this trash */
342 		if (failcnt++ >= MAXFAIL) {
343 			clear();
344 			mvprintw(2, 10, "The alternate system clock has died!");
345 			mvprintw(3, 10, "Reverting to ``pigs'' display.");
346 			move(CMDLINE, 0);
347 			refresh();
348 			failcnt = 0;
349 			sleep(5);
350 			command("pigs");
351 		}
352 		return;
353 	}
354 	failcnt = 0;
355 	etime /= hertz;
356 	inttotal = 0;
357 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
358 		if (s.intrcnt[i] == 0)
359 			continue;
360 		if (intrloc[i] == 0) {
361 			if (nextintsrow == LINES)
362 				continue;
363 			intrloc[i] = nextintsrow++;
364 			mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s",
365 				intrname[i]);
366 		}
367 		X(intrcnt);
368 		l = (int)((float)s.intrcnt[i]/etime + 0.5);
369 		inttotal += l;
370 		putint(l, intrloc[i], INTSCOL, 8);
371 	}
372 	putint(inttotal, INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL, 8);
373 	Z(ncs_goodhits); Z(ncs_badhits); Z(ncs_miss);
374 	Z(ncs_long); Z(ncs_pass2); Z(ncs_2passes);
375 	s.nchcount = nchtotal.ncs_goodhits + nchtotal.ncs_badhits +
376 	    nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long;
377 	if (state == TIME)
378 		s1.nchcount = s.nchcount;
379 
380 	psiz = 0;
381 	f2 = 0.0;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * Last CPU state not calculated yet.
385 	 */
386 	for (c = 0; c < CPUSTATES; c++) {
387 		i = cpuorder[c];
388 		f1 = cputime(i);
389 		f2 += f1;
390 		l = (int) ((f2 + 1.0) / 2.0) - psiz;
391 		if (c == 0)
392 			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 1, 5, 1, 0);
393 		else
394 			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 10 * c + 1, 5, 1, 0);
395 		mvhline(GRAPHROW + 2, psiz, cpuchar[c], l);
396 		psiz += l;
397 	}
398 
399 	putint(ucount(), STATROW, STATCOL, 3);
400 	putfloat(avenrun[0], STATROW, STATCOL + 17, 6, 2, 0);
401 	putfloat(avenrun[1], STATROW, STATCOL + 23, 6, 2, 0);
402 	putfloat(avenrun[2], STATROW, STATCOL + 29, 6, 2, 0);
403 	mvaddstr(STATROW, STATCOL + 53, buf);
404 #define pgtokb(pg)	((pg) * (s.uvmexp.pagesize / 1024))
405 
406 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 6, 7);
407 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),	/* XXX */
408 	    MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 16, 7);
409 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 6, 7);
410 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
411 	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 16, 7);
412 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 24, 7);
413 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpages - s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
414 	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 24, 7);
415 	putint(total.t_rq - 1, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 3, 3);
416 	putint(total.t_dw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 6, 3);
417 	putint(total.t_sl, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 9, 3);
418 	putint(total.t_sw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 12, 3);
419 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks, VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
420 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_ppwait, VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
421 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_sharevm, VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
422 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltpgwait, VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 4, 5);
423 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelck, VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
424 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelckok, VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
425 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltnoram, VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
426 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltamcopy, VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
427 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_prcopy, VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
428 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_przero, VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
429 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_acow, VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL, 9);
430 	putint(s.uvmexp.freemin, VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL, 9);
431 	putint(s.uvmexp.freetarg, VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL, 9);
432 	putint(s.uvmexp.inactarg, VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL, 9);
433 	putint(s.uvmexp.wired, VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL, 9);
434 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdfreed, VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL, 9);
435 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
436 		PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdscans, VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL, 9);
437 
438 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pageins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
439 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdpageouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
440 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 15, 5);
441 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 20, 5);
442 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
443 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
444 
445 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swtch, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL, 5);
446 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.traps, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 5, 5);
447 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.syscalls, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 10, 5);
448 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.intrs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 15, 5);
449 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.softs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 20, 5);
450 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.faults, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 25, 5);
451 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5, "                              ");
452 	for (i = 0, c = 0; i < dk_ndrive && c < MAXDRIVES; i++)
453 		if (dk_select[i]) {
454 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + 5 * c,
455 				" %4.4s", dr_name[i]);
456 			dinfo(i, ++c);
457 		}
458 	putint(s.nchcount, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL, 9);
459 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 9, 9);
460 #define nz(x)	((x) ? (x) : 1)
461 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
462 	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 19, 4, 0, 1);
463 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_pass2, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 23, 9);
464 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_pass2 * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
465 	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 34, 4, 0, 1);
466 #undef nz
467 }
468 
469 void
470 vmstat_boot(char *args)
471 {
472 	copyinfo(&z, &s1);
473 	state = BOOT;
474 }
475 
476 void
477 vmstat_run(char *args)
478 {
479 	copyinfo(&s1, &s2);
480 	state = RUN;
481 }
482 
483 void
484 vmstat_time (args)
485 	char * args;
486 {
487 	state = TIME;
488 }
489 
490 void
491 vmstat_zero(char *args)
492 {
493 	if (state == RUN)
494 		getinfo(&s1, RUN);
495 }
496 
497 /* calculate number of users on the system */
498 static int
499 ucount(void)
500 {
501 	int nusers = 0, onusers = -1;
502 
503 	if (ut < 0)
504 		return (0);
505 	while (read(ut, &utmp, sizeof(utmp)))
506 		if (utmp.ut_name[0] != '\0')
507 			nusers++;
508 
509 	if (nusers != onusers) {
510 		if (nusers == 1)
511 			mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 8, " ");
512 		else
513 			mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 8, "s");
514 	}
515 	lseek(ut, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
516 	onusers = nusers;
517 	return (nusers);
518 }
519 
520 static float
521 cputime(int indx)
522 {
523 	double t;
524 	int i;
525 
526 	t = 0;
527 	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
528 		t += s.time[i];
529 	if (t == 0.0)
530 		t = 1.0;
531 	return (s.time[indx] * 100.0 / t);
532 }
533 
534 static void
535 putint(int n, int l, int c, int w)
536 {
537 	char b[128];
538 
539 	move(l, c);
540 	if (n == 0) {
541 		hline(' ', w);
542 		return;
543 	}
544 	(void)snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*d", w, n);
545 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
546 		hline('*', w);
547 		return;
548 	}
549 	addstr(b);
550 }
551 
552 static void
553 putfloat(double f, int l, int c, int w, int d, int nz)
554 {
555 	char b[128];
556 
557 	move(l, c);
558 	if (nz && f == 0.0) {
559 		hline(' ', w);
560 		return;
561 	}
562 	(void)snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*.*f", w, d, f);
563 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
564 		hline('*', w);
565 		return;
566 	}
567 	addstr(b);
568 }
569 
570 static void
571 getinfo(struct Info *s, enum state st)
572 {
573 	int mib[2];
574 	size_t size;
575 
576 	dkreadstats();
577 	(void) fetch_cptime(s->time);
578 	NREAD(X_NCHSTATS, &s->nchstats, sizeof s->nchstats);
579 	NREAD(X_INTRCNT, s->intrcnt, nintr * LONG);
580 	size = sizeof(s->uvmexp);
581 	mib[0] = CTL_VM;
582 	mib[1] = VM_UVMEXP2;
583 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &s->uvmexp, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
584 		error("can't get uvmexp: %s\n", strerror(errno));
585 		memset(&s->uvmexp, 0, sizeof(s->uvmexp));
586 	}
587 	size = sizeof(s->Total);
588 	mib[0] = CTL_VM;
589 	mib[1] = VM_METER;
590 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &s->Total, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
591 		error("Can't get kernel info: %s\n", strerror(errno));
592 		memset(&s->Total, 0, sizeof(s->Total));
593 	}
594 }
595 
596 static void
597 allocinfo(struct Info *s)
598 {
599 
600 	if ((s->intrcnt = malloc(nintr * sizeof(long))) == NULL) {
601 		error("malloc failed");
602 		die(0);
603 	}
604 }
605 
606 static void
607 copyinfo(struct Info *from, struct Info *to)
608 {
609 	long *intrcnt;
610 
611 	intrcnt = to->intrcnt;
612 	*to = *from;
613 	memmove(to->intrcnt = intrcnt, from->intrcnt, nintr * sizeof (int));
614 }
615 
616 static void
617 dinfo(int dn, int c)
618 {
619 	double words, atime;
620 
621 	c = DISKCOL + c * 5;
622 
623 	/* time busy in disk activity */
624 	atime = (double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_sec +
625 		((double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_usec / (double)1000000);
626 
627 	words = cur.dk_bytes[dn] / 1024.0;	/* # of K transferred */
628 
629 	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_seek[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 1, c, 5);
630 	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_xfer[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 2, c, 5);
631 	putint((int)(words/etime + 0.5), DISKROW + 3, c, 5);
632 	putfloat(atime*100.0/etime, DISKROW + 4, c, 5, 1, 1);
633 }
634