xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/systat/main.c (revision dc306354b0b29af51801a7632f1e95265a68cd81)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.15 1998/07/19 17:47:07 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
42 #endif
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.15 1998/07/19 17:47:07 drochner Exp $");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <nlist.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 
58 #include "systat.h"
59 #include "extern.h"
60 
61 static struct nlist namelist[] = {
62 #define X_FIRST		0
63 #define	X_HZ		0
64 	{ "_hz" },
65 #define	X_STATHZ		1
66 	{ "_stathz" },
67 	{ "" }
68 };
69 static int     dellave;
70 
71 kvm_t *kd;
72 char	*memf = NULL;
73 char	*nlistf = NULL;
74 sig_t	sigtstpdfl;
75 double avenrun[3];
76 int     col;
77 int	naptime = 5;
78 int     verbose = 1;                    /* to report kvm read errs */
79 int     hz, stathz;
80 char    c;
81 char    *namp;
82 char    hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
83 WINDOW  *wnd;
84 int     CMDLINE;
85 
86 static	WINDOW *wload;			/* one line window for load average */
87 
88 static void usage __P((void));
89 int main __P((int, char **));
90 
91 gid_t egid; /* XXX needed by initiostat() and initkre() */
92 
93 int
94 main(argc, argv)
95 	int argc;
96 	char **argv;
97 {
98 	int ch;
99 	char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
100 
101 	egid = getegid();
102 	(void)setegid(getgid());
103 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:w:")) != -1)
104 		switch(ch) {
105 		case 'M':
106 			memf = optarg;
107 			break;
108 		case 'N':
109 			nlistf = optarg;
110 			break;
111 		case 'w':
112 			if ((naptime = atoi(optarg)) <= 0)
113 				errx(1, "interval <= 0.");
114 			break;
115 		case '?':
116 		default:
117 			usage();
118 		}
119 	argc -= optind;
120 	argv += optind;
121 
122 	while (argc > 0) {
123 		if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {
124 			naptime = atoi(argv[0]);
125 			if (naptime <= 0)
126 				naptime = 5;
127 		} else {
128 			struct cmdtab *p;
129 
130 			p = lookup(&argv[0][0]);
131 			if (p == (struct cmdtab *)-1)
132 				errx(1, "ambiguous request: %s", &argv[0][0]);
133 			if (p == 0)
134 				errx(1, "unknown request: %s", &argv[0][0]);
135 			curcmd = p;
136 		}
137 		argc--, argv++;
138 	}
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Discard setgid privileges.  If not the running kernel, we toss
142 	 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
143 	 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
144 	 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
145 	 */
146 	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
147 		(void)setgid(getgid());
148 	else
149 		(void)setegid(egid);
150 
151 	kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
152 	if (kd == NULL) {
153 		error("%s", errbuf);
154 		exit(1);
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Get rid of privs for now. */
158 	if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
159 		(void)setegid(getgid());
160 
161 	if (kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) {
162 		nlisterr(namelist);
163 		exit(1);
164 	}
165 	if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0)
166 		errx(1, "couldn't read namelist");
167 	signal(SIGINT, die);
168 	signal(SIGQUIT, die);
169 	signal(SIGTERM, die);
170 	signal(SIGWINCH, redraw);
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Initialize display.  Load average appears in a one line
174 	 * window of its own.  Current command's display appears in
175 	 * an overlapping sub-window of stdscr configured by the display
176 	 * routines to minimize update work by curses.
177 	 */
178 	if (initscr() == NULL)
179 	{
180 		warnx("couldn't initialize screen");
181 		exit(0);
182 	}
183 
184 	CMDLINE = LINES - 1;
185 	wnd = (*curcmd->c_open)();
186 	if (wnd == NULL) {
187 		warnx("couldn't initialize display");
188 		die(0);
189 	}
190 	wload = newwin(1, 0, 3, 20);
191 	if (wload == NULL) {
192 		warnx("couldn't set up load average window");
193 		die(0);
194 	}
195 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof (hostname));
196 	hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
197 	NREAD(X_HZ, &hz, LONG);
198 	NREAD(X_STATHZ, &stathz, LONG);
199 	(*curcmd->c_init)();
200 	curcmd->c_flags |= CF_INIT;
201 	labels();
202 
203 	dellave = 0.0;
204 
205 	signal(SIGALRM, display);
206 	display(0);
207 	noecho();
208 	crmode();
209 	keyboard();
210 	/*NOTREACHED*/
211 }
212 
213 static void
214 usage()
215 {
216 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: systat [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n");
217 	exit(1);
218 }
219 
220 
221 void
222 labels()
223 {
224 	if (curcmd->c_flags & CF_LOADAV) {
225 		mvaddstr(2, 20,
226 		    "/0   /1   /2   /3   /4   /5   /6   /7   /8   /9   /10");
227 		mvaddstr(3, 5, "Load Average");
228 	}
229 	(*curcmd->c_label)();
230 #ifdef notdef
231 	mvprintw(21, 25, "CPU usage on %s", hostname);
232 #endif
233 	refresh();
234 }
235 
236 void
237 display(signo)
238 	int signo;
239 {
240 	int i, j;
241 
242 	/* Get the load average over the last minute. */
243 	(void)getloadavg(avenrun, sizeof(avenrun) / sizeof(avenrun[0]));
244 	(*curcmd->c_fetch)();
245 	if (curcmd->c_flags & CF_LOADAV) {
246 		j = 5.0*avenrun[0] + 0.5;
247 		dellave -= avenrun[0];
248 		if (dellave >= 0.0)
249 			c = '<';
250 		else {
251 			c = '>';
252 			dellave = -dellave;
253 		}
254 		if (dellave < 0.1)
255 			c = '|';
256 		dellave = avenrun[0];
257 		wmove(wload, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wload);
258 		for (i = (j > 50) ? 50 : j; i > 0; i--)
259 			waddch(wload, c);
260 		if (j > 50)
261 			wprintw(wload, " %4.1f", avenrun[0]);
262 	}
263 	(*curcmd->c_refresh)();
264 	if (curcmd->c_flags & CF_LOADAV)
265 		wrefresh(wload);
266 	wrefresh(wnd);
267 	move(CMDLINE, col);
268 	refresh();
269 	alarm(naptime);
270 }
271 
272 void
273 redraw(signo)
274 	int signo;
275 {
276 	sigset_t set;
277 
278 	sigemptyset(&set);
279 	sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
280 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
281 	wrefresh(curscr);
282 	refresh();
283 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
284 }
285 
286 void
287 load()
288 {
289 
290 	(void)getloadavg(avenrun, sizeof(avenrun)/sizeof(avenrun[0]));
291 	mvprintw(CMDLINE, 0, "%4.1f %4.1f %4.1f",
292 	    avenrun[0], avenrun[1], avenrun[2]);
293 	clrtoeol();
294 }
295 
296 void
297 die(signo)
298 	int signo;
299 {
300 	move(CMDLINE, 0);
301 	clrtoeol();
302 	refresh();
303 	endwin();
304 	exit(0);
305 }
306 
307 #if __STDC__
308 #include <stdarg.h>
309 #else
310 #include <varargs.h>
311 #endif
312 
313 #if __STDC__
314 void
315 error(const char *fmt, ...)
316 #else
317 void
318 error(fmt, va_alist)
319 	char *fmt;
320 	va_dcl
321 #endif
322 {
323 	va_list ap;
324 	char buf[255];
325 	int oy, ox;
326 #if __STDC__
327 	va_start(ap, fmt);
328 #else
329 	va_start(ap);
330 #endif
331 
332 	if (wnd) {
333 		getyx(stdscr, oy, ox);
334 		(void) vsprintf(buf, fmt, ap);
335 		clrtoeol();
336 		standout();
337 		mvaddstr(CMDLINE, 0, buf);
338 		standend();
339 		move(oy, ox);
340 		refresh();
341 	} else {
342 		(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
343 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
344 	}
345 	va_end(ap);
346 }
347 
348 void
349 nlisterr(namelist)
350 	struct nlist namelist[];
351 {
352 	int i, n;
353 
354 	n = 0;
355 	clear();
356 	mvprintw(2, 10, "systat: nlist: can't find following symbols:");
357 	for (i = 0;
358 	    namelist[i].n_name != NULL && *namelist[i].n_name != '\0'; i++)
359 		if (namelist[i].n_value == 0)
360 			mvprintw(2 + ++n, 10, "%s", namelist[i].n_name);
361 	move(CMDLINE, 0);
362 	clrtoeol();
363 	refresh();
364 	endwin();
365 	exit(1);
366 }
367