xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/systat/main.c (revision 4472dbe5e3bd91ef2540bada7a7ca7384627ff9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.25 2000/06/04 18:29:13 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
42 #endif
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.25 2000/06/04 18:29:13 mycroft Exp $");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <nlist.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 
58 #include "systat.h"
59 #include "extern.h"
60 
61 static struct nlist namelist[] = {
62 #define X_FIRST		0
63 #define	X_HZ		0
64 	{ "_hz" },
65 #define	X_STATHZ		1
66 	{ "_stathz" },
67 	{ "" }
68 };
69 static int     dellave;
70 
71 kvm_t *kd;
72 char	*memf = NULL;
73 char	*nlistf = NULL;
74 sig_t	sigtstpdfl;
75 double avenrun[3];
76 int     col;
77 int	naptime = 5;
78 int     verbose = 1;                    /* to report kvm read errs */
79 int     hz, stathz;
80 char    c;
81 char    *namp;
82 char    hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
83 WINDOW  *wnd;
84 int     CMDLINE;
85 
86 static	WINDOW *wload;			/* one line window for load average */
87 
88 static void usage __P((void));
89 int main __P((int, char **));
90 
91 gid_t egid; /* XXX needed by initiostat() and initkre() */
92 
93 int
94 main(argc, argv)
95 	int argc;
96 	char **argv;
97 {
98 	int ch;
99 	char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
100 
101 	egid = getegid();
102 	(void)setegid(getgid());
103 
104 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:nw:")) != -1)
105 		switch(ch) {
106 		case 'M':
107 			memf = optarg;
108 			break;
109 		case 'N':
110 			nlistf = optarg;
111 			break;
112 		case 'n':
113 			nflag = !nflag;
114 			break;
115 		case 'w':
116 			if ((naptime = atoi(optarg)) <= 0)
117 				errx(1, "interval <= 0.");
118 			break;
119 		case '?':
120 		default:
121 			usage();
122 		}
123 	argc -= optind;
124 	argv += optind;
125 
126 
127 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
128 		struct mode *p;
129 		int modefound = 0;
130 
131 		if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {
132 			naptime = atoi(argv[0]);
133 			if (naptime <= 0)
134 				naptime = 5;
135 			continue;
136 		}
137 
138 		for (p = modes; p->c_name ; p++) {
139 			if (strstr(p->c_name, argv[0]) == p->c_name) {
140 				curmode = p;
141 				modefound++;
142 				break;
143 			}
144 		}
145 
146 		if (!modefound)
147 			error("%s: Unknown command.", argv[0]);
148 	}
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Discard setgid privileges.  If not the running kernel, we toss
152 	 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
153 	 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
154 	 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
155 	 */
156 	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
157 		(void)setgid(getgid());
158 	else
159 		(void)setegid(egid);
160 
161 	kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
162 	if (kd == NULL) {
163 		error("%s", errbuf);
164 		exit(1);
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Get rid of privs for now. */
168 	if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
169 		(void)setegid(getgid());
170 
171 	if (kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) {
172 		nlisterr(namelist);
173 		exit(1);
174 	}
175 	if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0)
176 		errx(1, "couldn't read namelist");
177 	signal(SIGINT, die);
178 	signal(SIGQUIT, die);
179 	signal(SIGTERM, die);
180 	signal(SIGWINCH, redraw);
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Initialize display.  Load average appears in a one line
184 	 * window of its own.  Current command's display appears in
185 	 * an overlapping sub-window of stdscr configured by the display
186 	 * routines to minimize update work by curses.
187 	 */
188 	if (initscr() == NULL)
189 	{
190 		warnx("couldn't initialize screen");
191 		exit(0);
192 	}
193 
194 	CMDLINE = LINES - 1;
195 	wnd = (*curmode->c_open)();
196 	if (wnd == NULL) {
197 		warnx("couldn't initialize display");
198 		die(0);
199 	}
200 	wload = newwin(1, 0, 3, 20);
201 	if (wload == NULL) {
202 		warnx("couldn't set up load average window");
203 		die(0);
204 	}
205 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof (hostname));
206 	hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
207 	NREAD(X_HZ, &hz, sizeof hz);
208 	NREAD(X_STATHZ, &stathz, sizeof stathz);
209 	(*curmode->c_init)();
210 	curmode->c_flags |= CF_INIT;
211 	labels();
212 
213 	dellave = 0.0;
214 
215 	signal(SIGALRM, display);
216 	display(0);
217 	noecho();
218 	crmode();
219 	keyboard();
220 	/*NOTREACHED*/
221 }
222 
223 static void
224 usage()
225 {
226 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: systat [-n] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait] "
227 		"[display] [refresh-interval]\n");
228 	exit(1);
229 }
230 
231 
232 void
233 labels()
234 {
235 	if (curmode->c_flags & CF_LOADAV) {
236 		mvaddstr(2, 20,
237 		    "/0   /1   /2   /3   /4   /5   /6   /7   /8   /9   /10");
238 		mvaddstr(3, 5, "Load Average");
239 	}
240 	(*curmode->c_label)();
241 #ifdef notdef
242 	mvprintw(21, 25, "CPU usage on %s", hostname);
243 #endif
244 	refresh();
245 }
246 
247 void
248 display(signo)
249 	int signo;
250 {
251 	int j;
252 	sigset_t set;
253 
254 	sigemptyset(&set);
255 	sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
256 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
257 
258 	/* Get the load average over the last minute. */
259 	(void)getloadavg(avenrun, sizeof(avenrun) / sizeof(avenrun[0]));
260 	(*curmode->c_fetch)();
261 	if (curmode->c_flags & CF_LOADAV) {
262 		j = 5.0*avenrun[0] + 0.5;
263 		dellave -= avenrun[0];
264 		if (dellave >= 0.0)
265 			c = '<';
266 		else {
267 			c = '>';
268 			dellave = -dellave;
269 		}
270 		if (dellave < 0.1)
271 			c = '|';
272 		dellave = avenrun[0];
273 		wmove(wload, 0, 0);
274 		wclrtoeol(wload);
275 		whline(wload, c, (j > 50) ? 50 : j);
276 		if (j > 50)
277 			wprintw(wload, " %4.1f", avenrun[0]);
278 	}
279 	(*curmode->c_refresh)();
280 	if (curmode->c_flags & CF_LOADAV)
281 		wrefresh(wload);
282 	wrefresh(wnd);
283 	move(CMDLINE, col);
284 	refresh();
285 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
286 	alarm(naptime);
287 }
288 
289 void
290 redraw(signo)
291 	int signo;
292 {
293 	sigset_t set;
294 
295 	sigemptyset(&set);
296 	sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
297 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
298 	wrefresh(curscr);
299 	refresh();
300 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
301 }
302 
303 void
304 die(signo)
305 	int signo;
306 {
307 	move(CMDLINE, 0);
308 	clrtoeol();
309 	refresh();
310 	endwin();
311 	exit(0);
312 }
313 
314 #if __STDC__
315 #include <stdarg.h>
316 #else
317 #include <varargs.h>
318 #endif
319 
320 #if __STDC__
321 void
322 error(const char *fmt, ...)
323 #else
324 void
325 error(fmt, va_alist)
326 	char *fmt;
327 	va_dcl
328 #endif
329 {
330 	va_list ap;
331 	char buf[255];
332 	int oy, ox;
333 #if __STDC__
334 	va_start(ap, fmt);
335 #else
336 	va_start(ap);
337 #endif
338 
339 	if (wnd) {
340 		getyx(stdscr, oy, ox);
341 		(void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
342 		clrtoeol();
343 		standout();
344 		mvaddstr(CMDLINE, 0, buf);
345 		standend();
346 		move(oy, ox);
347 		refresh();
348 	} else {
349 		(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
350 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
351 	}
352 	va_end(ap);
353 }
354 
355 void
356 nlisterr(namelist)
357 	struct nlist namelist[];
358 {
359 	int i, n;
360 
361 	n = 0;
362 	clear();
363 	mvprintw(2, 10, "systat: nlist: can't find following symbols:");
364 	for (i = 0;
365 	    namelist[i].n_name != NULL && *namelist[i].n_name != '\0'; i++)
366 		if (namelist[i].n_value == 0)
367 			mvprintw(2 + ++n, 10, "%s", namelist[i].n_name);
368 	move(CMDLINE, 0);
369 	clrtoeol();
370 	refresh();
371 	endwin();
372 	exit(1);
373 }
374