xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/sed/main.c (revision 5e4c038a45edbc7d63b7c2daa76e29f88b64a4e3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.12 2002/05/17 17:27:12 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Diomidis Spinellis.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Diomidis Spinellis of Imperial College, University of London.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #ifndef lint
42 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
43 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #ifndef lint
47 #if 0
48 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94";
49 #else
50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.12 2002/05/17 17:27:12 wiz Exp $");
51 #endif
52 #endif /* not lint */
53 
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <fcntl.h>
59 #include <regex.h>
60 #include <stddef.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 
66 #include "defs.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 
69 /*
70  * Linked list of units (strings and files) to be compiled
71  */
72 struct s_compunit {
73 	struct s_compunit *next;
74 	enum e_cut {CU_FILE, CU_STRING} type;
75 	char *s;			/* Pointer to string or fname */
76 };
77 
78 /*
79  * Linked list pointer to compilation units and pointer to current
80  * next pointer.
81  */
82 static struct s_compunit *script, **cu_nextp = &script;
83 
84 /*
85  * Linked list of files to be processed
86  */
87 struct s_flist {
88 	char *fname;
89 	struct s_flist *next;
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * Linked list pointer to files and pointer to current
94  * next pointer.
95  */
96 static struct s_flist *files, **fl_nextp = &files;
97 
98 int aflag, eflag, nflag, ere;
99 
100 /*
101  * Current file and line number; line numbers restart across compilation
102  * units, but span across input files.
103  */
104 char *fname;			/* File name. */
105 u_long linenum;
106 int lastline;			/* TRUE on the last line of the last file */
107 
108 static void add_compunit __P((enum e_cut, char *));
109 static void add_file __P((char *));
110 int	main __P((int, char **));
111 
112 int
113 main(argc, argv)
114 	int argc;
115 	char *argv[];
116 {
117 	int c, fflag;
118 
119 	fflag = 0;
120 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ae:f:nE")) != -1)
121 		switch (c) {
122 		case 'a':
123 			aflag = 1;
124 			break;
125 		case 'e':
126 			eflag = 1;
127 			add_compunit(CU_STRING, optarg);
128 			break;
129 		case 'f':
130 			fflag = 1;
131 			add_compunit(CU_FILE, optarg);
132 			break;
133 		case 'n':
134 			nflag = 1;
135 			break;
136 		case 'E':
137 			ere = REG_EXTENDED;
138 			break;
139 		default:
140 		case '?':
141 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
142 "usage:\t%s script [-anE] [file ...]\n\tsed [-an] [-e script] ... [-f script_file] ... [file ...]\n",
143 			    getprogname());
144 			exit(1);
145 		}
146 	argc -= optind;
147 	argv += optind;
148 
149 	/* First usage case; script is the first arg */
150 	if (!eflag && !fflag && *argv) {
151 		add_compunit(CU_STRING, *argv);
152 		argv++;
153 	}
154 
155 	compile();
156 
157 	/* Continue with first and start second usage */
158 	if (*argv)
159 		for (; *argv; argv++)
160 			add_file(*argv);
161 	else
162 		add_file(NULL);
163 	process();
164 	cfclose(prog, NULL);
165 	if (fclose(stdout))
166 		err(FATAL, "stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
167 	exit (0);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Like fgets, but go through the chain of compilation units chaining them
172  * together.  Empty strings and files are ignored.
173  */
174 char *
175 cu_fgets(buf, n)
176 	char *buf;
177 	int n;
178 {
179 	static enum {ST_EOF, ST_FILE, ST_STRING} state = ST_EOF;
180 	static FILE *f;		/* Current open file */
181 	static char *s;		/* Current pointer inside string */
182 	static char string_ident[30];
183 	char *p;
184 
185 again:
186 	switch (state) {
187 	case ST_EOF:
188 		if (script == NULL)
189 			return (NULL);
190 		linenum = 0;
191 		switch (script->type) {
192 		case CU_FILE:
193 			if ((f = fopen(script->s, "r")) == NULL)
194 				err(FATAL,
195 				    "%s: %s", script->s, strerror(errno));
196 			fname = script->s;
197 			state = ST_FILE;
198 			goto again;
199 		case CU_STRING:
200 			if ((snprintf(string_ident,
201 			    sizeof(string_ident), "\"%s\"", script->s)) >=
202 			    sizeof(string_ident) - 1)
203 				(void)strcpy(string_ident +
204 				    sizeof(string_ident) - 6, " ...\"");
205 			fname = string_ident;
206 			s = script->s;
207 			state = ST_STRING;
208 			goto again;
209 		}
210 	case ST_FILE:
211 		if ((p = fgets(buf, n, f)) != NULL) {
212 			linenum++;
213 			if (linenum == 1 && buf[0] == '#' && buf[1] == 'n')
214 				nflag = 1;
215 			return (p);
216 		}
217 		script = script->next;
218 		(void)fclose(f);
219 		state = ST_EOF;
220 		goto again;
221 	case ST_STRING:
222 		if (linenum == 0 && s[0] == '#' && s[1] == 'n')
223 			nflag = 1;
224 		p = buf;
225 		for (;;) {
226 			if (n-- <= 1) {
227 				*p = '\0';
228 				linenum++;
229 				return (buf);
230 			}
231 			switch (*s) {
232 			case '\0':
233 				state = ST_EOF;
234 				if (s == script->s) {
235 					script = script->next;
236 					goto again;
237 				} else {
238 					script = script->next;
239 					*p = '\0';
240 					linenum++;
241 					return (buf);
242 				}
243 			case '\n':
244 				*p++ = '\n';
245 				*p = '\0';
246 				s++;
247 				linenum++;
248 				return (buf);
249 			default:
250 				*p++ = *s++;
251 			}
252 		}
253 	}
254 	/* NOTREACHED */
255 	return (NULL);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Like fgets, but go through the list of files chaining them together.
260  * Set len to the length of the line.
261  */
262 int
263 mf_fgets(sp, spflag)
264 	SPACE *sp;
265 	enum e_spflag spflag;
266 {
267 	static FILE *f;		/* Current open file */
268 	size_t len;
269 	char *p;
270 	int c;
271 
272 	if (f == NULL)
273 		/* Advance to first non-empty file */
274 		for (;;) {
275 			if (files == NULL) {
276 				lastline = 1;
277 				return (0);
278 			}
279 			if (files->fname == NULL) {
280 				f = stdin;
281 				fname = "stdin";
282 			} else {
283 				fname = files->fname;
284 				if ((f = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
285 					err(FATAL, "%s: %s",
286 					    fname, strerror(errno));
287 			}
288 			if ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
289 				(void)ungetc(c, f);
290 				break;
291 			}
292 			(void)fclose(f);
293 			files = files->next;
294 		}
295 
296 	if (lastline) {
297 		sp->len = 0;
298 		return (0);
299 	}
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Use fgetln so that we can handle essentially infinite input data.
303 	 * Can't use the pointer into the stdio buffer as the process space
304 	 * because the ungetc() can cause it to move.
305 	 */
306 	p = fgetln(f, &len);
307 	if (ferror(f))
308 		err(FATAL, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno ? errno : EIO));
309 	cspace(sp, p, len, spflag);
310 
311 	linenum++;
312 	/* Advance to next non-empty file */
313 	while ((c = getc(f)) == EOF) {
314 		(void)fclose(f);
315 		files = files->next;
316 		if (files == NULL) {
317 			lastline = 1;
318 			return (1);
319 		}
320 		if (files->fname == NULL) {
321 			f = stdin;
322 			fname = "stdin";
323 		} else {
324 			fname = files->fname;
325 			if ((f = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
326 				err(FATAL, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
327 		}
328 	}
329 	(void)ungetc(c, f);
330 	return (1);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Add a compilation unit to the linked list
335  */
336 static void
337 add_compunit(type, s)
338 	enum e_cut type;
339 	char *s;
340 {
341 	struct s_compunit *cu;
342 
343 	cu = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_compunit));
344 	cu->type = type;
345 	cu->s = s;
346 	cu->next = NULL;
347 	*cu_nextp = cu;
348 	cu_nextp = &cu->next;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Add a file to the linked list
353  */
354 static void
355 add_file(s)
356 	char *s;
357 {
358 	struct s_flist *fp;
359 
360 	fp = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_flist));
361 	fp->next = NULL;
362 	*fl_nextp = fp;
363 	fp->fname = s;
364 	fl_nextp = &fp->next;
365 }
366