xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/rump_allserver/rump_allserver.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rump_allserver.c,v 1.37 2014/04/27 15:26:05 pooka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <rump/rumpuser_port.h>
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rump_allserver.c,v 1.37 2014/04/27 15:26:05 pooka Exp $");
32 #endif /* !lint */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 
37 #include <dlfcn.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <semaphore.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <stdint.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include <rump/rump.h>
49 #include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>
50 #include <rump/rumpdefs.h>
51 #include <rump/rumperr.h>
52 
53 __dead static void
54 usage(void)
55 {
56 
57 #ifndef PLATFORM_HAS_SETGETPROGNAME
58 #define getprogname() "rump_server"
59 #endif
60 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-s] [-c ncpu] [-d drivespec] [-l libs] "
61 	    "[-m modules] bindurl\n", getprogname());
62 	exit(1);
63 }
64 
65 __dead static void
66 diedie(int sflag, const char *reason, int error, const char *errstr)
67 {
68 
69 	if (reason != NULL)
70 		fputs(reason, stderr);
71 	if (errstr) {
72 		fprintf(stderr, ": %s", errstr);
73 	}
74 	fputc('\n', stderr);
75 	if (!sflag)
76 		rump_daemonize_done(error);
77 	exit(1);
78 }
79 
80 __dead static void
81 die(int sflag, int error, const char *reason)
82 {
83 
84 	diedie(sflag, reason, error, error == 0 ? NULL : strerror(error));
85 }
86 
87 __dead static void
88 die_rumperr(int sflag, int error, const char *reason)
89 {
90 
91 	diedie(sflag, reason, error, error == 0 ? NULL : rump_strerror(error));
92 }
93 
94 static sem_t sigsem;
95 static void
96 sigreboot(int sig)
97 {
98 
99 	sem_post(&sigsem);
100 }
101 
102 static const char *const disktokens[] = {
103 #define DKEY 0
104 	"key",
105 #define DFILE 1
106 	"hostpath",
107 #define DSIZE 2
108 #define DSIZE_E -1
109 	"size",
110 #define DOFFSET 3
111 	"offset",
112 #define DLABEL 4
113 	"disklabel",
114 #define DTYPE 5
115 	"type",
116 	NULL
117 };
118 
119 struct etfsreg {
120 	const char *key;
121 	const char *hostpath;
122 	off_t flen;
123 	off_t foffset;
124 	char partition;
125 	enum rump_etfs_type type;
126 };
127 
128 struct etfstype {
129 	const char *name;
130 	enum rump_etfs_type type;
131 } etfstypes[] = {
132 	{ "blk", RUMP_ETFS_BLK },
133 	{ "chr", RUMP_ETFS_CHR },
134 	{ "reg", RUMP_ETFS_REG },
135 };
136 
137 static void processlabel(int, int, int, off_t *, off_t *);
138 
139 #define ALLOCCHUNK 32
140 
141 int
142 main(int argc, char *argv[])
143 {
144 	const char *serverurl;
145 	struct etfsreg *etfs = NULL;
146 	unsigned netfs = 0, curetfs = 0;
147 	int error;
148 	int ch, sflag, onthepath;
149 	unsigned i;
150 	char **modarray = NULL, **libarray = NULL;
151 	unsigned nmods = 0, curmod = 0, nlibs = 0, curlib = 0, libidx;
152 	unsigned liblast = -1; /* XXXgcc */
153 
154 #ifdef PLATFORM_HAS_SETGETPROGNAME
155 	setprogname(argv[0]);
156 #endif
157 
158 	sflag = 0;
159 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:d:l:m:r:sv")) != -1) {
160 		switch (ch) {
161 		case 'c':
162 			setenv("RUMP_NCPU", optarg, 1);
163 			break;
164 		case 'd': {
165 			char *options, *value;
166 			char *key, *hostpath;
167 			long long flen, foffset;
168 			char partition;
169 			int ftype;
170 
171 			flen = foffset = 0;
172 			partition = 0;
173 			key = hostpath = NULL;
174 			ftype = -1;
175 			options = optarg;
176 			while (*options) {
177 				switch (getsubopt(&options,
178 				    __UNCONST(disktokens), &value)) {
179 				case DKEY:
180 					if (key != NULL) {
181 						fprintf(stderr,
182 						    "key already given\n");
183 						usage();
184 					}
185 					key = value;
186 					break;
187 
188 				case DFILE:
189 					if (hostpath != NULL) {
190 						fprintf(stderr,
191 						    "hostpath already given\n");
192 						usage();
193 					}
194 					hostpath = value;
195 					break;
196 
197 				case DSIZE:
198 					if (flen != 0) {
199 						fprintf(stderr,
200 						    "size already given\n");
201 						usage();
202 					}
203 					if (strcmp(value, "host") == 0) {
204 						if (foffset != 0) {
205 							fprintf(stderr,
206 							    "cannot specify "
207 							    "offset with "
208 							    "size=host\n");
209 							usage();
210 						}
211 						flen = DSIZE_E;
212 					} else {
213 #ifdef PLATFORM_HAS_STRSUFTOLL
214 						/* XXX: off_t max? */
215 						flen = strsuftoll("-d size",
216 						    value, 0, LLONG_MAX);
217 #else
218 						flen = strtoull(value,
219 						    NULL, 10);
220 #endif
221 					}
222 					break;
223 				case DOFFSET:
224 					if (foffset != 0) {
225 						fprintf(stderr,
226 						    "offset already given\n");
227 						usage();
228 					}
229 					if (flen == DSIZE_E) {
230 						fprintf(stderr, "cannot "
231 						    "specify offset with "
232 						    "size=host\n");
233 						usage();
234 					}
235 #ifdef PLATFORM_HAS_STRSUFTOLL
236 					/* XXX: off_t max? */
237 					foffset = strsuftoll("-d offset", value,
238 					    0, LLONG_MAX);
239 #else
240 					foffset = strtoull(value, NULL, 10);
241 #endif
242 					break;
243 
244 				case DLABEL:
245 					if (foffset != 0 || flen != 0) {
246 						fprintf(stderr,
247 						    "disklabel needs to be "
248 						    "used alone\n");
249 						usage();
250 					}
251 					if (strlen(value) != 1 ||
252 					    *value < 'a' || *value > 'z') {
253 						fprintf(stderr,
254 						    "invalid label part\n");
255 						usage();
256 					}
257 					partition = *value;
258 					break;
259 
260 				case DTYPE:
261 					if (ftype != -1) {
262 						fprintf(stderr,
263 						    "type already specified\n");
264 						usage();
265 					}
266 
267 					for (i = 0;
268 					    i < __arraycount(etfstypes);
269 					    i++) {
270 						if (strcmp(etfstypes[i].name,
271 						    value) == 0)
272 							break;
273 					}
274 					if (i == __arraycount(etfstypes)) {
275 						fprintf(stderr,
276 						    "invalid type %s\n", value);
277 						usage();
278 					}
279 					ftype = etfstypes[i].type;
280 					break;
281 
282 				default:
283 					fprintf(stderr, "invalid dtoken\n");
284 					usage();
285 					break;
286 				}
287 			}
288 
289 			if (key == NULL || hostpath == NULL ||
290 			    (flen == 0 && partition == 0)) {
291 				fprintf(stderr, "incomplete drivespec\n");
292 				usage();
293 			}
294 			if (ftype == -1)
295 				ftype = RUMP_ETFS_BLK;
296 
297 			if (netfs - curetfs == 0) {
298 				etfs = realloc(etfs,
299 				    (netfs+ALLOCCHUNK)*sizeof(*etfs));
300 				if (etfs == NULL)
301 					die(1, errno, "realloc etfs");
302 				netfs += ALLOCCHUNK;
303 			}
304 
305 			etfs[curetfs].key = key;
306 			etfs[curetfs].hostpath = hostpath;
307 			etfs[curetfs].flen = flen;
308 			etfs[curetfs].foffset = foffset;
309 			etfs[curetfs].partition = partition;
310 			etfs[curetfs].type = ftype;
311 			curetfs++;
312 
313 			break;
314 		}
315 		case 'l':
316 			if (nlibs - curlib == 0) {
317 				libarray = realloc(libarray,
318 				    (nlibs+ALLOCCHUNK) * sizeof(char *));
319 				if (libarray == NULL)
320 					die(1, errno, "realloc");
321 				nlibs += ALLOCCHUNK;
322 			}
323 			libarray[curlib++] = optarg;
324 			break;
325 		case 'm':
326 			if (nmods - curmod == 0) {
327 				modarray = realloc(modarray,
328 				    (nmods+ALLOCCHUNK) * sizeof(char *));
329 				if (modarray == NULL)
330 					die(1, errno, "realloc");
331 				nmods += ALLOCCHUNK;
332 			}
333 			modarray[curmod++] = optarg;
334 			break;
335 		case 'r':
336 			setenv("RUMP_MEMLIMIT", optarg, 1);
337 			break;
338 		case 's':
339 			sflag = 1;
340 			break;
341 		case 'v':
342 			setenv("RUMP_VERBOSE", "1", 1);
343 			break;
344 		default:
345 			usage();
346 			/*NOTREACHED*/
347 		}
348 	}
349 
350 	argc -= optind;
351 	argv += optind;
352 
353 	if (argc != 1)
354 		usage();
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Automatically "resolve" component dependencies, i.e.
358 	 * try to load libs in a loop until all are loaded or a
359 	 * full loop completes with no loads (latter case is an error).
360 	 */
361 	for (onthepath = 1, nlibs = curlib; onthepath && nlibs > 0;) {
362 		onthepath = 0;
363 		for (libidx = 0; libidx < curlib; libidx++) {
364 			/* loaded already? */
365 			if (libarray[libidx] == NULL)
366 				continue;
367 
368 			/* try to load */
369 			liblast = libidx;
370 			if (dlopen(libarray[libidx],
371 			    RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL) == NULL) {
372 				char pb[MAXPATHLEN];
373 				/* try to mimic linker -l syntax */
374 				snprintf(pb, sizeof(pb),
375 				    "lib%s.so", libarray[libidx]);
376 				if (dlopen(pb, RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL) == NULL)
377 					continue;
378 			}
379 
380 			/* managed to load that one */
381 			libarray[libidx] = NULL;
382 			nlibs--;
383 			onthepath = 1;
384 		}
385 	}
386 	if (nlibs > 0) {
387 		fprintf(stderr,
388 		    "failed to load -libraries, last error from \"%s\":\n",
389 		    libarray[liblast]);
390 		fprintf(stderr, "  %s", dlerror());
391 		die(1, 0, NULL);
392 	}
393 	free(libarray);
394 
395 	serverurl = argv[0];
396 
397 	if (!sflag) {
398 		error = rump_daemonize_begin();
399 		if (error)
400 			die_rumperr(1, error, "rump daemonize");
401 	}
402 
403 	error = rump_init();
404 	if (error)
405 		die_rumperr(sflag, error, "rump init failed");
406 
407 	/* load modules */
408 	for (i = 0; i < curmod; i++) {
409 		struct rump_modctl_load ml;
410 
411 #define ETFSKEY "/module.mod"
412 		if ((error = rump_pub_etfs_register(ETFSKEY,
413 		    modarray[0], RUMP_ETFS_REG)) != 0)
414 			die_rumperr(sflag,
415 			    error, "module etfs register failed");
416 		memset(&ml, 0, sizeof(ml));
417 		ml.ml_filename = ETFSKEY;
418 		/*
419 		 * XXX: since this is a syscall, error namespace depends
420 		 * on loaded emulations.  revisit and fix.
421 		 */
422 		if (rump_sys_modctl(RUMP_MODCTL_LOAD, &ml) == -1)
423 			die(sflag, errno, "module load failed");
424 		rump_pub_etfs_remove(ETFSKEY);
425 #undef ETFSKEY
426 	}
427 	free(modarray);
428 
429 	/* register host drives */
430 	for (i = 0; i < curetfs; i++) {
431 		struct stat sb;
432 		off_t foffset, flen, fendoff;
433 		int fd, oflags;
434 
435 		oflags = etfs[i].flen == DSIZE_E ? 0 : O_CREAT;
436 		fd = open(etfs[i].hostpath, O_RDWR | oflags, 0644);
437 		if (fd == -1)
438 			die(sflag, errno, "etfs hostpath open");
439 
440 		if (etfs[i].partition) {
441 			processlabel(sflag, fd, etfs[i].partition - 'a',
442 			    &foffset, &flen);
443 		} else {
444 			foffset = etfs[i].foffset;
445 			flen = etfs[i].flen;
446 		}
447 
448 		if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
449 			die(sflag, errno, "fstat etfs hostpath");
450 		if (flen == DSIZE_E) {
451 			if (sb.st_size == 0)
452 				die(sflag, EINVAL, "size=host, but cannot "
453 				    "query non-zero size");
454 			flen = sb.st_size;
455 		}
456 		fendoff = foffset + flen;
457 		if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) && sb.st_size < fendoff) {
458 			if (ftruncate(fd, fendoff) == -1)
459 				die(sflag, errno, "truncate");
460 		}
461 		close(fd);
462 
463 		if ((error = rump_pub_etfs_register_withsize(etfs[i].key,
464 		    etfs[i].hostpath, etfs[i].type, foffset, flen)) != 0)
465 			die_rumperr(sflag, error, "etfs register");
466 	}
467 
468 	error = rump_init_server(serverurl);
469 	if (error)
470 		die_rumperr(sflag, error, "rump server init failed");
471 
472 	if (!sflag)
473 		rump_daemonize_done(RUMP_DAEMONIZE_SUCCESS);
474 
475 	sem_init(&sigsem, 0, 0);
476 	signal(SIGTERM, sigreboot);
477 	signal(SIGINT, sigreboot);
478 	sem_wait(&sigsem);
479 
480 	rump_sys_reboot(0, NULL);
481 	/*NOTREACHED*/
482 
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993
488  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
489  *
490  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
491  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
492  * are met:
493  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
494  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
495  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
496  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
497  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
498  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
499  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
500  *    without specific prior written permission.
501  *
502  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
503  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
504  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
505  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
506  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
507  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
508  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
509  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
510  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
511  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
512  * SUCH DAMAGE.
513  *
514  *	@(#)disklabel.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
515  */
516 
517 #define	RUMPSERVER_MAXPARTITIONS	22
518 #define	RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC		((uint32_t)0x82564557)	/* magic */
519 #define	RUMPSERVER_DEVSHIFT		9
520 
521 struct rumpserver_disklabel {
522 	uint32_t d_magic;		/* the magic number */
523 	uint16_t d_type;		/* drive type */
524 	uint16_t d_subtype;		/* controller/d_type specific */
525 	char	 d_typename[16];	/* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * d_packname contains the pack identifier and is returned when
529 	 * the disklabel is read off the disk or in-core copy.
530 	 * d_boot0 and d_boot1 are the (optional) names of the
531 	 * primary (block 0) and secondary (block 1-15) bootstraps
532 	 * as found in /usr/mdec.  These are returned when using
533 	 * getdiskbyname(3) to retrieve the values from /etc/disktab.
534 	 */
535 	union {
536 		char	un_d_packname[16];	/* pack identifier */
537 		struct {
538 			char *un_d_boot0;	/* primary bootstrap name */
539 			char *un_d_boot1;	/* secondary bootstrap name */
540 		} un_b;
541 	} d_un;
542 #define	d_packname	d_un.un_d_packname
543 #define	d_boot0		d_un.un_b.un_d_boot0
544 #define	d_boot1		d_un.un_b.un_d_boot1
545 
546 			/* disk geometry: */
547 	uint32_t d_secsize;		/* # of bytes per sector */
548 	uint32_t d_nsectors;		/* # of data sectors per track */
549 	uint32_t d_ntracks;		/* # of tracks per cylinder */
550 	uint32_t d_ncylinders;		/* # of data cylinders per unit */
551 	uint32_t d_secpercyl;		/* # of data sectors per cylinder */
552 	uint32_t d_secperunit;		/* # of data sectors per unit */
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * Spares (bad sector replacements) below are not counted in
556 	 * d_nsectors or d_secpercyl.  Spare sectors are assumed to
557 	 * be physical sectors which occupy space at the end of each
558 	 * track and/or cylinder.
559 	 */
560 	uint16_t d_sparespertrack;	/* # of spare sectors per track */
561 	uint16_t d_sparespercyl;	/* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
562 	/*
563 	 * Alternative cylinders include maintenance, replacement,
564 	 * configuration description areas, etc.
565 	 */
566 	uint32_t d_acylinders;		/* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
567 
568 			/* hardware characteristics: */
569 	/*
570 	 * d_interleave, d_trackskew and d_cylskew describe perturbations
571 	 * in the media format used to compensate for a slow controller.
572 	 * Interleave is physical sector interleave, set up by the
573 	 * formatter or controller when formatting.  When interleaving is
574 	 * in use, logically adjacent sectors are not physically
575 	 * contiguous, but instead are separated by some number of
576 	 * sectors.  It is specified as the ratio of physical sectors
577 	 * traversed per logical sector.  Thus an interleave of 1:1
578 	 * implies contiguous layout, while 2:1 implies that logical
579 	 * sector 0 is separated by one sector from logical sector 1.
580 	 * d_trackskew is the offset of sector 0 on track N relative to
581 	 * sector 0 on track N-1 on the same cylinder.  Finally, d_cylskew
582 	 * is the offset of sector 0 on cylinder N relative to sector 0
583 	 * on cylinder N-1.
584 	 */
585 	uint16_t d_rpm;		/* rotational speed */
586 	uint16_t d_interleave;		/* hardware sector interleave */
587 	uint16_t d_trackskew;		/* sector 0 skew, per track */
588 	uint16_t d_cylskew;		/* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
589 	uint32_t d_headswitch;		/* head switch time, usec */
590 	uint32_t d_trkseek;		/* track-to-track seek, usec */
591 	uint32_t d_flags;		/* generic flags */
592 #define	NDDATA 5
593 	uint32_t d_drivedata[NDDATA];	/* drive-type specific information */
594 #define	NSPARE 5
595 	uint32_t d_spare[NSPARE];	/* reserved for future use */
596 	uint32_t d_magic2;		/* the magic number (again) */
597 	uint16_t d_checksum;		/* xor of data incl. partitions */
598 
599 			/* filesystem and partition information: */
600 	uint16_t d_npartitions;	/* number of partitions in following */
601 	uint32_t d_bbsize;		/* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
602 	uint32_t d_sbsize;		/* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
603 	struct	rumpserver_partition {	/* the partition table */
604 		uint32_t p_size;	/* number of sectors in partition */
605 		uint32_t p_offset;	/* starting sector */
606 		union {
607 			uint32_t fsize; /* FFS, ADOS:
608 					    filesystem basic fragment size */
609 			uint32_t cdsession; /* ISO9660: session offset */
610 		} __partition_u2;
611 #define	p_fsize		__partition_u2.fsize
612 #define	p_cdsession	__partition_u2.cdsession
613 		uint8_t p_fstype;	/* filesystem type, see below */
614 		uint8_t p_frag;	/* filesystem fragments per block */
615 		union {
616 			uint16_t cpg;	/* UFS: FS cylinders per group */
617 			uint16_t sgs;	/* LFS: FS segment shift */
618 		} __partition_u1;
619 #define	p_cpg	__partition_u1.cpg
620 #define	p_sgs	__partition_u1.sgs
621 	} d_partitions[RUMPSERVER_MAXPARTITIONS];	/* actually may be more */
622 };
623 
624 
625 /* for swapping disklabel, so don't care about perf, just portability */
626 #define bs32(x) \
627 	((((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24)| \
628 	(((x) & 0x00ff0000) >>  8) | \
629 	(((x) & 0x0000ff00) <<  8) | \
630 	(((x) & 0x000000ff) << 24))
631 #define bs16(x) ((((x) & 0xff00) >> 8) | (((x) & 0x00ff) << 8))
632 
633 /*
634  * From:
635  *	$NetBSD: disklabel_dkcksum.c,v 1.4 2005/05/15 21:01:34 thorpej Exp
636  */
637 
638 /*-
639  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
640  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
641  *
642  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
643  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
644  * are met:
645  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
646  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
647  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
648  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
649  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
650  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
651  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
652  *    without specific prior written permission.
653  *
654  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
655  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
656  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
657  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
658  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
659  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
660  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
661  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
662  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
663  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
664  * SUCH DAMAGE.
665  */
666 
667 static uint16_t
668 rs_dl_dkcksum(struct rumpserver_disklabel *lp, int imswapped)
669 {
670 	uint16_t *start, *end;
671 	uint16_t sum;
672 	uint16_t npart;
673 
674 	if (imswapped)
675 		npart = bs16(lp->d_npartitions);
676 	else
677 		npart = lp->d_npartitions;
678 
679 	sum = 0;
680 	start = (uint16_t *)(void *)lp;
681 	end = (uint16_t *)(void *)&lp->d_partitions[npart];
682 	while (start < end) {
683 		if (imswapped)
684 			sum ^= bs16(*start);
685 		else
686 			sum ^= *start;
687 		start++;
688 	}
689 	return (sum);
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * From:
694  * NetBSD: disklabel_scan.c,v 1.3 2009/01/18 12:13:03 lukem Exp
695  */
696 
697 /*-
698  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
699  * All rights reserved.
700  *
701  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
702  * by Roland C. Dowdeswell.
703  *
704  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
705  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
706  * are met:
707  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
708  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
709  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
710  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
711  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
712  *
713  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
714  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
715  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
716  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
717  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
718  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
719  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
720  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
721  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
722  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
723  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
724  */
725 
726 static int
727 rs_dl_scan(struct rumpserver_disklabel *lp, int *isswapped,
728 	char *buf, size_t buflen)
729 {
730 	size_t i;
731 	int imswapped;
732 	uint16_t npart;
733 
734 	/* scan for the correct magic numbers. */
735 
736 	for (i=0; i <= buflen - sizeof(*lp); i += 4) {
737 		memcpy(lp, buf + i, sizeof(*lp));
738 		if (lp->d_magic == RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC &&
739 		    lp->d_magic2 == RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC) {
740 			imswapped = 0;
741 			goto sanity;
742 		}
743 		if (lp->d_magic == bs32(RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC) &&
744 		    lp->d_magic2 == bs32(RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC)) {
745 			imswapped = 1;
746 			goto sanity;
747 		}
748 	}
749 
750 	return 1;
751 
752 sanity:
753 	if (imswapped)
754 		npart = bs16(lp->d_npartitions);
755 	else
756 		npart = lp->d_npartitions;
757 	/* we've found something, let's sanity check it */
758 	if (npart > RUMPSERVER_MAXPARTITIONS
759 	    || rs_dl_dkcksum(lp, imswapped))
760 		return 1;
761 
762 	*isswapped = imswapped;
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 static void
767 processlabel(int sflag, int fd, int partition, off_t *foffp, off_t *flenp)
768 {
769 	struct rumpserver_disklabel dl;
770 	char buf[1<<16];
771 	uint32_t foffset, flen;
772 	int imswapped;
773 
774 	if (pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) == -1)
775 		die(sflag, errno, "could not read disk device");
776 	if (rs_dl_scan(&dl, &imswapped, buf, sizeof(buf)))
777 		die(sflag, ENOENT, "disklabel not found");
778 
779 	if (partition >= dl.d_npartitions)
780 		die(sflag, ENOENT, "partition not available");
781 
782 	foffset = dl.d_partitions[partition].p_offset << RUMPSERVER_DEVSHIFT;
783 	flen = dl.d_partitions[partition].p_size << RUMPSERVER_DEVSHIFT;
784 	if (imswapped) {
785 		foffset = bs32(foffset);
786 		flen = bs32(flen);
787 	}
788 
789 	*foffp = (off_t)foffset;
790 	*flenp = (off_t)flen;
791 }
792