xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/rsh/rsh.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.36 2014/06/08 02:44:15 enami Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rsh.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.36 2014/06/08 02:44:15 enami Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <poll.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
54 #include <netdb.h>
55 
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <pwd.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdarg.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 
67 #include "pathnames.h"
68 #include "getport.h"
69 
70 
71 /*
72  * rsh - remote shell
73  */
74 int	remerr;
75 
76 static int sigs[] = { SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGQUIT };
77 
78 static char   *copyargs(char **);
79 #ifndef IN_RCMD
80 static void	sendsig(int);
81 #endif
82 static int	checkfd(struct pollfd *, int);
83 static void	talk(int, sigset_t *, pid_t, int);
84 __dead static void	usage(void);
85 #ifdef IN_RCMD
86 int	 orcmd(char **, int, const char *,
87     const char *, const char *, int *);
88 int	 orcmd_af(char **, int, const char *,
89     const char *, const char *, int *, int);
90 #endif
91 
92 int
93 main(int argc, char **argv)
94 {
95 	struct passwd *pw;
96 	struct servent *sp;
97 	sigset_t oset, nset;
98 	struct protoent *proto;
99 
100 #ifdef IN_RCMD
101 	char	*locuser = 0, *loop;
102 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
103 	int argoff, asrsh, ch, dflag, nflag, one, rem;
104 	size_t i;
105 	int family = AF_UNSPEC;
106 	pid_t pid;
107 	uid_t uid;
108 	char *args, *host, *p, *user, *name;
109 
110 	argoff = asrsh = dflag = nflag = 0;
111 	one = 1;
112 	host = user = NULL;
113 	sp = NULL;
114 
115 #ifndef IN_RCMD
116 	/*
117 	 * If called as something other than "rsh" use it as the host name,
118 	 * only for rsh.
119 	 */
120 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "rsh") == 0)
121 		asrsh = 1;
122 	else {
123 		host = strdup(getprogname());
124 		if (host == NULL)
125 			err(1, NULL);
126 	}
127 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
128 
129 	/* handle "rsh host flags" */
130 	if (!host && argc > 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
131 		host = argv[1];
132 		argoff = 1;
133 	}
134 
135 #ifdef IN_RCMD
136 	if ((loop = getenv("RCMD_LOOP")) && strcmp(loop, "YES") == 0)
137 		warnx("rcmd appears to be looping!");
138 
139 	setenv("RCMD_LOOP", "YES", 1);
140 
141 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:u:w"
142 
143 #else /* IN_RCMD */
144 
145 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:w"
146 
147 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
148 
149 	if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid = getuid())))
150 		errx(1, "unknown user id");
151 
152 	if ((name = strdup(pw->pw_name)) == NULL)
153 		err(1, "malloc");
154 	while ((ch = getopt(argc - argoff, argv + argoff, OPTIONS)) != -1)
155 		switch(ch) {
156 		case '4':
157 			family = AF_INET;
158 			break;
159 		case '6':
160 			family = AF_INET6;
161 			break;
162 		case 'K':
163 			break;
164 		case 'L':	/* -8Lew are ignored to allow rlogin aliases */
165 		case 'e':
166 		case 'w':
167 		case '8':
168 			break;
169 		case 'd':
170 			dflag = 1;
171 			break;
172 		case 'l':
173 			user = optarg;
174 			break;
175 		case 'n':
176 			nflag = 1;
177 			break;
178 		case 'p':
179 			sp = getport(optarg, "tcp");
180 			break;
181 #ifdef IN_RCMD
182 		case 'u':
183 			if (getuid() != 0 && optarg && name &&
184 			    strcmp(name, optarg) != 0)
185 				errx(1,"only super user can use the -u option");
186 			locuser = optarg;
187 			break;
188 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
189 		case '?':
190 		default:
191 			usage();
192 		}
193 	optind += argoff;
194 
195 	/* if haven't gotten a host yet, do so */
196 	if (!host && !(host = argv[optind++]))
197 		usage();
198 
199 	/* if no further arguments, must have been called as rlogin. */
200 	if (!argv[optind]) {
201 #ifdef IN_RCMD
202 		usage();
203 #else
204 		if (asrsh)
205 			*argv = __UNCONST("rlogin");
206 		execv(_PATH_RLOGIN, argv);
207 		err(1, "can't exec %s", _PATH_RLOGIN);
208 #endif
209 	}
210 
211 	argc -= optind;
212 	argv += optind;
213 
214 	/* Accept user1@host format, though "-l user2" overrides user1 */
215 	p = strchr(host, '@');
216 	if (p) {
217 		*p = '\0';
218 		if (!user && p > host)
219 			user = host;
220 		host = p + 1;
221 		if (*host == '\0')
222 			usage();
223 	}
224 	if (!user)
225 		user = name;
226 
227 
228 	args = copyargs(argv);
229 
230 	if (sp == NULL)
231 		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
232 	if (sp == NULL)
233 		errx(1, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
234 
235 
236 #ifdef IN_RCMD
237 	rem = orcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port, locuser ? locuser :
238 #else
239 	rem = rcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port,
240 #endif
241 	    name, user, args, &remerr, family);
242 	(void)free(name);
243 
244 	if (rem < 0)
245 		exit(1);
246 
247 	if (remerr < 0)
248 		errx(1, "can't establish stderr");
249 	if (dflag) {
250 		if (setsockopt(rem, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
251 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
252 			warn("setsockopt remote");
253 		if (setsockopt(remerr, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
254 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
255 			warn("setsockopt stderr");
256 	}
257 	proto = getprotobyname("tcp");
258 	setsockopt(rem, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
259 	setsockopt(remerr, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
260 
261 
262 	(void)setuid(uid);
263 
264 	(void)sigemptyset(&nset);
265 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++)
266 		(void)sigaddset(&nset, sigs[i]);
267 
268 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
269 
270 #ifndef IN_RCMD
271 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++) {
272 		struct sigaction sa;
273 
274 		if (sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN) {
275 			sa.sa_handler = sendsig;
276 			(void)sigaction(sigs[i], &sa, NULL);
277 		}
278 	}
279 #endif
280 
281 	if (!nflag) {
282 		pid = fork();
283 		if (pid < 0)
284 			err(1, "fork");
285 	}
286 	else
287 		pid = -1;
288 
289 	(void)ioctl(remerr, FIONBIO, &one);
290 	(void)ioctl(rem, FIONBIO, &one);
291 
292 	talk(nflag, &oset, pid, rem);
293 
294 	if (!nflag)
295 		(void)kill(pid, SIGKILL);
296 	exit(0);
297 }
298 
299 static int
300 checkfd(struct pollfd *fdp, int outfd)
301 {
302 	int nr, nw;
303 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
304 
305 	if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
306 		return -1;
307 
308 	if ((fdp->revents & POLLIN) == 0)
309 		return 0;
310 
311 	errno = 0;
312 	nr = read(fdp->fd, buf, sizeof buf);
313 
314 	if (nr <= 0) {
315 		if (errno != EAGAIN)
316 			return -1;
317 		else
318 			return 0;
319 	}
320 	else {
321 		char *bc = buf;
322 		while (nr) {
323 			if ((nw = write(outfd, bc, nr)) <= 0)
324 				return -1;
325 			nr -= nw;
326 			bc += nw;
327 		}
328 		return 0;
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 static void
333 talk(int nflag, sigset_t *oset, __pid_t pid, int rem)
334 {
335 	int nr, nw, nfds;
336 	struct pollfd fds[3], *fdp = &fds[0];
337 	char *bp, buf[BUFSIZ];
338 
339 	if (!nflag && pid == 0) {
340 		(void)close(remerr);
341 
342 		fdp->events = POLLOUT|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
343 		fdp->fd = rem;
344 		nr = 0;
345 		bp = buf;
346 
347 		for (;;) {
348 			errno = 0;
349 
350 			if (nr == 0) {
351 				if ((nr = read(0, buf, sizeof buf)) == 0)
352 					goto done;
353 				if (nr == -1) {
354 					if (errno == EIO)
355 						goto done;
356 					if (errno == EINTR) {
357 						nr = 0;
358 						continue;
359 					}
360 					err(1, "read");
361 				}
362 				bp = buf;
363 			}
364 
365 rewrite:		if (poll(fdp, 1, INFTIM) == -1) {
366 				if (errno != EINTR)
367 					err(1, "poll");
368 				goto rewrite;
369 			}
370 
371 			if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
372 				err(1, "poll");
373 
374 			if ((fdp->revents & POLLOUT) == 0)
375 				goto rewrite;
376 
377 			nw = write(rem, bp, nr);
378 
379 			if (nw < 0) {
380 				if (errno == EAGAIN)
381 					continue;
382 				err(1, "write");
383 			}
384 			bp += nw;
385 			nr -= nw;
386 		}
387 done:
388 		(void)shutdown(rem, 1);
389 		exit(0);
390 	}
391 
392 #ifdef IN_RCMD
393 	fdp = &fds[0];
394 	nfds = 3;
395 	fds[0].events = POLLIN|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
396 	fds[0].fd = 2;
397 #else
398 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, oset, NULL);
399 	fdp = &fds[1];
400 	nfds = 2;
401 	fds[0].events = 0;
402 #endif
403 	fds[1].events = fds[2].events = POLLIN|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
404 	fds[1].fd = remerr;
405 	fds[2].fd = rem;
406 	do {
407 		if (poll(fdp, nfds, INFTIM) == -1) {
408 			if (errno != EINTR)
409 				err(1, "poll");
410 			continue;
411 		}
412 		if ((fds[1].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[1], 2) == -1)
413 #ifdef IN_RCMD
414 		    || (fds[0].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[0], remerr) == -1)
415 #endif
416 		    ) {
417 			nfds--;
418 			fds[1].events = 0;
419 #ifdef IN_RCMD
420 			nfds--;
421 			fds[0].events = 0;
422 #endif
423 			fdp = &fds[2];
424 		}
425 		if (fds[2].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[2], 1) == -1) {
426 			nfds--;
427 			fds[2].events = 0;
428 		}
429 	}
430 	while (nfds);
431 }
432 
433 #ifndef IN_RCMD
434 static void
435 sendsig(int sig)
436 {
437 	char signo;
438 
439 	signo = sig;
440 	(void)write(remerr, &signo, 1);
441 }
442 #endif
443 
444 
445 static char *
446 copyargs(char **argv)
447 {
448 	int cc;
449 	char **ap, *args, *p, *ep;
450 
451 	cc = 0;
452 	for (ap = argv; *ap; ++ap)
453 		cc += strlen(*ap) + 1;
454 	if (!(args = malloc((u_int)cc)))
455 		err(1, "malloc");
456 	ep = args + cc;
457 	for (p = args, *p = '\0', ap = argv; *ap; ++ap) {
458 		(void)strlcpy(p, *ap, ep - p);
459 		p += strlen(p);
460 		if (ap[1])
461 			*p++ = ' ';
462 	}
463 	*p = '\0';
464 	return (args);
465 }
466 
467 static void
468 usage(void)
469 {
470 
471 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
472 	    "usage: %s [-46dn] [-l login] [-p port]%s [login@]host command\n",
473 	    getprogname(),
474 #ifdef IN_RCMD
475 	    " [-u locuser]"
476 #else
477 	    ""
478 #endif
479 	    );
480 	exit(1);
481 }
482