xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/rsh/rsh.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.31 2009/01/18 00:42:35 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rsh.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.31 2009/01/18 00:42:35 lukem Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <poll.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
54 #include <netdb.h>
55 
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <pwd.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdarg.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 
67 #include "pathnames.h"
68 #include "getport.h"
69 
70 
71 /*
72  * rsh - remote shell
73  */
74 int	remerr;
75 
76 static int sigs[] = { SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGQUIT };
77 
78 char   *copyargs(char **);
79 void	sendsig(int);
80 int	checkfd(struct pollfd *, int);
81 void	talk(int, sigset_t *, pid_t, int);
82 void	usage(void);
83 int	main(int, char **);
84 #ifdef IN_RCMD
85 int	 orcmd(char **, int, const char *,
86     const char *, const char *, int *);
87 int	 orcmd_af(char **, int, const char *,
88     const char *, const char *, int *, int);
89 #endif
90 
91 int
92 main(int argc, char **argv)
93 {
94 	struct passwd *pw;
95 	struct servent *sp;
96 	sigset_t oset, nset;
97 	struct protoent *proto;
98 
99 #ifdef IN_RCMD
100 	char	*locuser = 0, *loop;
101 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
102 	int argoff, asrsh, ch, dflag, nflag, one, rem;
103 	size_t i;
104 	int family = AF_UNSPEC;
105 	pid_t pid;
106 	uid_t uid;
107 	char *args, *host, *p, *user, *name;
108 
109 	argoff = asrsh = dflag = nflag = 0;
110 	one = 1;
111 	host = user = NULL;
112 	sp = NULL;
113 
114 #ifndef IN_RCMD
115 	/*
116 	 * If called as something other than "rsh" use it as the host name,
117 	 * only for rsh.
118 	 */
119 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "rsh") == 0)
120 		asrsh = 1;
121 	else {
122 		host = strdup(getprogname());
123 		if (host == NULL)
124 			err(1, NULL);
125 	}
126 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
127 
128 	/* handle "rsh host flags" */
129 	if (!host && argc > 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
130 		host = argv[1];
131 		argoff = 1;
132 	}
133 
134 #ifdef IN_RCMD
135 	if ((loop = getenv("RCMD_LOOP")) && strcmp(loop, "YES") == 0)
136 		warnx("rcmd appears to be looping!");
137 
138 	putenv("RCMD_LOOP=YES");
139 
140 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:u:w"
141 
142 #else /* IN_RCMD */
143 
144 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:w"
145 
146 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
147 
148 	if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid = getuid())))
149 		errx(1, "unknown user id");
150 
151 	if ((name = strdup(pw->pw_name)) == NULL)
152 		err(1, "malloc");
153 	while ((ch = getopt(argc - argoff, argv + argoff, OPTIONS)) != -1)
154 		switch(ch) {
155 		case '4':
156 			family = AF_INET;
157 			break;
158 		case '6':
159 			family = AF_INET6;
160 			break;
161 		case 'K':
162 			break;
163 		case 'L':	/* -8Lew are ignored to allow rlogin aliases */
164 		case 'e':
165 		case 'w':
166 		case '8':
167 			break;
168 		case 'd':
169 			dflag = 1;
170 			break;
171 		case 'l':
172 			user = optarg;
173 			break;
174 		case 'n':
175 			nflag = 1;
176 			break;
177 		case 'p':
178 			sp = getport(optarg, "tcp");
179 			break;
180 #ifdef IN_RCMD
181 		case 'u':
182 			if (getuid() != 0 && optarg && name &&
183 			    strcmp(name, optarg) != 0)
184 				errx(1,"only super user can use the -u option");
185 			locuser = optarg;
186 			break;
187 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
188 		case '?':
189 		default:
190 			usage();
191 		}
192 	optind += argoff;
193 
194 	/* if haven't gotten a host yet, do so */
195 	if (!host && !(host = argv[optind++]))
196 		usage();
197 
198 	/* if no further arguments, must have been called as rlogin. */
199 	if (!argv[optind]) {
200 #ifdef IN_RCMD
201 		usage();
202 #else
203 		if (asrsh)
204 			*argv = __UNCONST("rlogin");
205 		execv(_PATH_RLOGIN, argv);
206 		err(1, "can't exec %s", _PATH_RLOGIN);
207 #endif
208 	}
209 
210 	argc -= optind;
211 	argv += optind;
212 
213 	/* Accept user1@host format, though "-l user2" overrides user1 */
214 	p = strchr(host, '@');
215 	if (p) {
216 		*p = '\0';
217 		if (!user && p > host)
218 			user = host;
219 		host = p + 1;
220 		if (*host == '\0')
221 			usage();
222 	}
223 	if (!user)
224 		user = name;
225 
226 
227 	args = copyargs(argv);
228 
229 	if (sp == NULL)
230 		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
231 	if (sp == NULL)
232 		errx(1, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
233 
234 
235 #ifdef IN_RCMD
236 	rem = orcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port, locuser ? locuser :
237 #else
238 	rem = rcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port,
239 #endif
240 	    name, user, args, &remerr, family);
241 	(void)free(name);
242 
243 	if (rem < 0)
244 		exit(1);
245 
246 	if (remerr < 0)
247 		errx(1, "can't establish stderr");
248 	if (dflag) {
249 		if (setsockopt(rem, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
250 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
251 			warn("setsockopt remote");
252 		if (setsockopt(remerr, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
253 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
254 			warn("setsockopt stderr");
255 	}
256 	proto = getprotobyname("tcp");
257 	setsockopt(rem, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
258 	setsockopt(remerr, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
259 
260 
261 	(void)setuid(uid);
262 
263 	(void)sigemptyset(&nset);
264 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++)
265 		(void)sigaddset(&nset, sigs[i]);
266 
267 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
268 
269 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++) {
270 		struct sigaction sa;
271 
272 		if (sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN) {
273 			sa.sa_handler = sendsig;
274 			(void)sigaction(sigs[i], &sa, NULL);
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	if (!nflag) {
279 		pid = fork();
280 		if (pid < 0)
281 			err(1, "fork");
282 	}
283 	else
284 		pid = -1;
285 
286 #if defined(KERBEROS) && defined(CRYPT)
287 	if (!doencrypt)
288 #endif
289 	{
290 		(void)ioctl(remerr, FIONBIO, &one);
291 		(void)ioctl(rem, FIONBIO, &one);
292 	}
293 
294 	talk(nflag, &oset, pid, rem);
295 
296 	if (!nflag)
297 		(void)kill(pid, SIGKILL);
298 	exit(0);
299 }
300 
301 int
302 checkfd(struct pollfd *fdp, int outfd)
303 {
304 	int nr, nw;
305 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
306 
307 	if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
308 		return -1;
309 
310 	if ((fdp->revents & POLLIN) == 0)
311 		return 0;
312 
313 	errno = 0;
314 #if defined(KERBEROS) && defined(CRYPT)
315 	if (doencrypt)
316 		nr = des_read(fdp->fd, buf, sizeof buf);
317 	else
318 #endif
319 		nr = read(fdp->fd, buf, sizeof buf);
320 
321 	if (nr <= 0) {
322 		if (errno != EAGAIN)
323 			return -1;
324 		else
325 			return 0;
326 	}
327 	else {
328 		char *bc = buf;
329 		while (nr) {
330 			if ((nw = write(outfd, bc, nr)) <= 0)
331 				return -1;
332 			nr -= nw;
333 			bc += nw;
334 		}
335 		return 0;
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 void
340 talk(int nflag, sigset_t *oset, __pid_t pid, int rem)
341 {
342 	int nr, nw, nfds;
343 	struct pollfd fds[2], *fdp = &fds[0];
344 	char *bp, buf[BUFSIZ];
345 
346 	if (!nflag && pid == 0) {
347 		(void)close(remerr);
348 
349 		fdp->events = POLLOUT|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
350 		fdp->fd = rem;
351 		nr = 0;
352 		bp = buf;
353 
354 		for (;;) {
355 			errno = 0;
356 
357 			if (nr == 0) {
358 				if ((nr = read(0, buf, sizeof buf)) == 0)
359 					goto done;
360 				if (nr == -1) {
361 					if (errno == EIO)
362 						goto done;
363 					if (errno == EINTR) {
364 						nr = 0;
365 						continue;
366 					}
367 					err(1, "read");
368 				}
369 				bp = buf;
370 			}
371 
372 rewrite:		if (poll(fdp, 1, INFTIM) == -1) {
373 				if (errno != EINTR)
374 					err(1, "poll");
375 				goto rewrite;
376 			}
377 
378 			if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
379 				err(1, "poll");
380 
381 			if ((fdp->revents & POLLOUT) == 0)
382 				goto rewrite;
383 
384 #if defined(KERBEROS) && defined(CRYPT)
385 			if (doencrypt)
386 				nw = des_write(rem, bp, nr);
387 			else
388 #endif
389 				nw = write(rem, bp, nr);
390 
391 			if (nw < 0) {
392 				if (errno == EAGAIN)
393 					continue;
394 				err(1, "write");
395 			}
396 			bp += nw;
397 			nr -= nw;
398 		}
399 done:
400 		(void)shutdown(rem, 1);
401 		exit(0);
402 	}
403 
404 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, oset, NULL);
405 	fds[0].events = fds[1].events = POLLIN|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
406 	fds[0].fd = remerr;
407 	fds[1].fd = rem;
408 	fdp = &fds[0];
409 	nfds = 2;
410 	do {
411 		if (poll(fdp, nfds, INFTIM) == -1) {
412 			if (errno != EINTR)
413 				err(1, "poll");
414 			continue;
415 		}
416 		if (fds[0].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[0], 2) == -1) {
417 			nfds--;
418 			fds[0].events = 0;
419 			fdp = &fds[1];
420 		}
421 		if (fds[1].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[1], 1) == -1) {
422 			nfds--;
423 			fds[1].events = 0;
424 		}
425 	}
426 	while (nfds);
427 }
428 
429 void
430 sendsig(int sig)
431 {
432 	char signo;
433 
434 	signo = sig;
435 		(void)write(remerr, &signo, 1);
436 }
437 
438 
439 char *
440 copyargs(char **argv)
441 {
442 	int cc;
443 	char **ap, *args, *p, *ep;
444 
445 	cc = 0;
446 	for (ap = argv; *ap; ++ap)
447 		cc += strlen(*ap) + 1;
448 	if (!(args = malloc((u_int)cc)))
449 		err(1, "malloc");
450 	ep = args + cc;
451 	for (p = args, *p = '\0', ap = argv; *ap; ++ap) {
452 		(void)strlcpy(p, *ap, ep - p);
453 		p += strlen(p);
454 		if (ap[1])
455 			*p++ = ' ';
456 	}
457 	*p = '\0';
458 	return (args);
459 }
460 
461 void
462 usage(void)
463 {
464 
465 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
466 	    "usage: %s [-46dn] [-l login] [-p port]%s [login@]host command\n",
467 	    getprogname(),
468 #ifdef IN_RCMD
469 	    " [-u locuser]"
470 #else
471 	    ""
472 #endif
473 	    );
474 	exit(1);
475 }
476