xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/rs/rs.c (revision ba65fde2d7fefa7d39838fa5fa855e62bd606b5e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rs.c,v 1.15 2011/09/06 18:28:58 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rs.c,v 1.15 2011/09/06 18:28:58 joerg Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 /*
47  *	rs - reshape a data array
48  *	Author:  John Kunze, Office of Comp. Affairs, UCB
49  *		BEWARE: lots of unfinished edges
50  */
51 
52 #include <ctype.h>
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 
59 static long	flags;
60 #define	TRANSPOSE	000001
61 #define	MTRANSPOSE	000002
62 #define	ONEPERLINE	000004
63 #define	ONEISEPONLY	000010
64 #define	ONEOSEPONLY	000020
65 #define	NOTRIMENDCOL	000040
66 #define	SQUEEZE		000100
67 #define	SHAPEONLY	000200
68 #define	DETAILSHAPE	000400
69 #define	RIGHTADJUST	001000
70 #define	NULLPAD		002000
71 #define	RECYCLE		004000
72 #define	SKIPPRINT	010000
73 #define	ICOLBOUNDS	020000
74 #define	OCOLBOUNDS	040000
75 #define ONEPERCHAR	0100000
76 #define NOARGS		0200000
77 
78 static short	*colwidths;
79 static short	*cord;
80 static short	*icbd;
81 static short	*ocbd;
82 static int	nelem;
83 static char	**elem;
84 static char	**endelem;
85 static char	*curline;
86 static int	allocsize = BUFSIZ;
87 static int	curlen;
88 static int	irows, icols;
89 static int	orows, ocols;
90 static int	maxlen;
91 static int	skip;
92 static int	propgutter;
93 static char	isep = ' ', osep = ' ';
94 static int	owidth = 80, gutter = 2;
95 
96 static void	  usage(const char *, ...) __dead __printflike(1, 2);
97 static void	  getargs(int, char *[]);
98 static void	  getfile(void);
99 static int	  get_line(void);
100 static char	 *getlist(short **, char *);
101 static char	 *getnum(int *, char *, int);
102 static char	**getptrs(char **);
103 static void	  prepfile(void);
104 static void	  prints(char *, int);
105 static void	  putfile(void);
106 
107 #define INCR(ep) do {			\
108 	if (++ep >= endelem)		\
109 		ep = getptrs(ep);	\
110 } while(0)
111 
112 int
113 main(int argc, char *argv[])
114 {
115 	getargs(argc, argv);
116 	getfile();
117 	if (flags & SHAPEONLY) {
118 		printf("%d %d\n", irows, icols);
119 		exit(0);
120 	}
121 	prepfile();
122 	putfile();
123 	exit(0);
124 }
125 
126 static void
127 getfile(void)
128 {
129 	char empty[1] = { '\0' };
130 	char *p;
131 	char *endp;
132 	char **ep = 0;
133 	int multisep = (flags & ONEISEPONLY ? 0 : 1);
134 	int nullpad = flags & NULLPAD;
135 	char **padto;
136 
137 	while (skip--) {
138 		get_line();
139 		if (flags & SKIPPRINT)
140 			puts(curline);
141 	}
142 	get_line();
143 	if (flags & NOARGS && curlen < owidth)
144 		flags |= ONEPERLINE;
145 	if (flags & ONEPERLINE)
146 		icols = 1;
147 	else				/* count cols on first line */
148 		for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) {
149 			if (*p == isep && multisep)
150 				continue;
151 			icols++;
152 			while (*p && *p != isep)
153 				p++;
154 		}
155 	ep = getptrs(elem);
156 	p = curline;
157 	do {
158 		if (flags & ONEPERLINE) {
159 			*ep = curline;
160 			INCR(ep);		/* prepare for next entry */
161 			if (maxlen < curlen)
162 				maxlen = curlen;
163 			irows++;
164 			continue;
165 		}
166 		for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) {
167 			if (*p == isep && multisep)
168 				continue;	/* eat up column separators */
169 			if (*p == isep)		/* must be an empty column */
170 				*ep = empty;
171 			else			/* store column entry */
172 				*ep = p;
173 			while (p < endp && *p != isep)
174 				p++;		/* find end of entry */
175 			*p = '\0';		/* mark end of entry */
176 			if (maxlen < p - *ep)	/* update maxlen */
177 				maxlen = p - *ep;
178 			INCR(ep);		/* prepare for next entry */
179 		}
180 		irows++;			/* update row count */
181 		if (nullpad) {			/* pad missing entries */
182 			padto = elem + irows * icols;
183 			while (ep < padto) {
184 				*ep = empty;
185 				INCR(ep);
186 			}
187 		}
188 	} while (get_line() != EOF);
189 	*ep = 0;				/* mark end of pointers */
190 	nelem = ep - elem;
191 }
192 
193 static void
194 putfile(void)
195 {
196 	char **ep;
197 	int i, j, n;
198 
199 	ep = elem;
200 	if (flags & TRANSPOSE) {
201 		for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
202 			for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows)
203 				prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows);
204 			putchar('\n');
205 		}
206 	} else {
207 		for (n = 0, i = 0; i < orows && n < nelem; i++) {
208 			for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++) {
209 				if (n++ >= nelem)
210 					break;
211 				prints(*ep++, j);
212 			}
213 			putchar('\n');
214 		}
215 	}
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 prints(char *s, int col)
220 {
221 	int n;
222 	char *p = s;
223 
224 	while (*p)
225 		p++;
226 	n = (flags & ONEOSEPONLY ? 1 : colwidths[col] - (p - s));
227 	if (flags & RIGHTADJUST)
228 		while (n-- > 0)
229 			putchar(osep);
230 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
231 		putchar(*p);
232 	while (n-- > 0)
233 		putchar(osep);
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 usage(const char *msg, ...)
238 {
239 	va_list ap;
240 
241 	va_start(ap, msg);
242 	vwarnx(msg, ap);
243 	va_end(ap);
244 	fprintf(stderr,
245 "usage:  rs [ -[csCS][x][kKgGw][N]tTeEnyjhHm ] [ rows [ cols ] ]\n");
246 	exit(1);
247 }
248 
249 static void
250 prepfile(void)
251 {
252 	char **ep;
253 	int  i;
254 	int  j;
255 	char **lp;
256 	int colw;
257 	int max = 0;
258 	int n;
259 
260 	ep = NULL;
261 	if (!nelem)
262 		exit(0);
263 	gutter += maxlen * propgutter / 100.0;
264 	colw = maxlen + gutter;
265 	if (flags & MTRANSPOSE) {
266 		orows = icols;
267 		ocols = irows;
268 	}
269 	else if (orows == 0 && ocols == 0) {	/* decide rows and cols */
270 		ocols = owidth / colw;
271 		if (ocols == 0) {
272 			warnx("Display width %d is less than column width %d", owidth, colw);
273 			ocols = 1;
274 		}
275 		if (ocols > nelem)
276 			ocols = nelem;
277 		orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0);
278 	}
279 	else if (orows == 0)			/* decide on rows */
280 		orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0);
281 	else if (ocols == 0)			/* decide on cols */
282 		ocols = nelem / orows + (nelem % orows ? 1 : 0);
283 	lp = elem + orows * ocols;
284 	while (lp > endelem) {
285 		getptrs(elem + nelem);
286 		lp = elem + orows * ocols;
287 	}
288 	if (flags & RECYCLE) {
289 		for (ep = elem + nelem; ep < lp; ep++)
290 			*ep = *(ep - nelem);
291 		nelem = lp - elem;
292 	}
293 	if (!(colwidths = (short *) malloc(ocols * sizeof(short))))
294 		errx(1, "malloc:  No gutter space");
295 	if (flags & SQUEEZE) {
296 		if (flags & TRANSPOSE)
297 			for (ep = elem, i = 0; i < ocols; i++) {
298 				for (j = 0; j < orows; j++)
299 					if ((n = strlen(*ep++)) > max)
300 						max = n;
301 				colwidths[i] = max + gutter;
302 			}
303 		else
304 			for (ep = elem, i = 0; i < ocols; i++) {
305 				for (j = i; j < nelem; j += ocols)
306 					if ((n = strlen(ep[j])) > max)
307 						max = n;
308 				colwidths[i] = max + gutter;
309 			}
310 	}
311 	/*	for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
312 			for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows)
313 				prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows);
314 			putchar('\n');
315 		}
316 	else
317 		for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
318 			for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++)
319 				prints(*ep++, j);
320 			putchar('\n');
321 		}*/
322 	else
323 		for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++)
324 			colwidths[i] = colw;
325 	if (!(flags & NOTRIMENDCOL)) {
326 		if (flags & RIGHTADJUST)
327 			colwidths[0] -= gutter;
328 		else
329 			colwidths[ocols - 1] = 0;
330 	}
331 	n = orows * ocols;
332 	if (n > nelem && (flags & RECYCLE))
333 		nelem = n;
334 	/*for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++)
335 		fprintf(stderr, "%d ",colwidths[i]);
336 	fprintf(stderr, "is colwidths, nelem %d\n", nelem);*/
337 }
338 
339 #define	BSIZE	2048
340 char	ibuf[BSIZE];		/* two screenfuls should do */
341 
342 static int
343 get_line(void)	/* get line; maintain curline, curlen; manage storage */
344 {
345 	static	int putlength;
346 	static	char *endblock = ibuf + BSIZE;
347 	char *p;
348 	int c, i;
349 
350 	if (!irows) {
351 		curline = ibuf;
352 		putlength = flags & DETAILSHAPE;
353 	}
354 	else if (skip <= 0) {			/* don't waste storage */
355 		curline += curlen + 1;
356 		if (putlength)		/* print length, recycle storage */
357 			printf(" %d line %d\n", curlen, irows);
358 	}
359 	if (!putlength && endblock - curline < BUFSIZ) {   /* need storage */
360 		/*ww = endblock-curline; tt += ww;*/
361 		/*printf("#wasted %d total %d\n",ww,tt);*/
362 		if (!(curline = (char *) malloc(BSIZE)))
363 			errx(1, "File too large");
364 		endblock = curline + BSIZE;
365 		/*printf("#endb %d curline %d\n",endblock,curline);*/
366 	}
367 	for (p = curline, i = 1; i < BUFSIZ; *p++ = c, i++)
368 		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF || c == '\n')
369 			break;
370 	*p = '\0';
371 	curlen = i - 1;
372 	return(c);
373 }
374 
375 static char **
376 getptrs(char **sp)
377 {
378 	char **p;
379 
380 	allocsize += allocsize;
381 	p = (char **)realloc(elem, allocsize * sizeof(char *));
382 	if (p == (char **)0)
383 		err(1, "no memory");
384 
385 	sp += (p - elem);
386 	endelem = (elem = p) + allocsize;
387 	return(sp);
388 }
389 
390 static void
391 getargs(int ac, char *av[])
392 {
393 	char *p;
394 
395 	if (ac == 1) {
396 		flags |= NOARGS | TRANSPOSE;
397 	}
398 	while (--ac && **++av == '-')
399 		for (p = *av+1; *p; p++)
400 			switch (*p) {
401 			case 'T':
402 				flags |= MTRANSPOSE;
403 			case 't':
404 				flags |= TRANSPOSE;
405 				break;
406 			case 'c':		/* input col. separator */
407 				flags |= ONEISEPONLY;
408 			case 's':		/* one or more allowed */
409 				if (p[1])
410 					isep = *++p;
411 				else
412 					isep = '\t';	/* default is ^I */
413 				break;
414 			case 'C':
415 				flags |= ONEOSEPONLY;
416 			case 'S':
417 				if (p[1])
418 					osep = *++p;
419 				else
420 					osep = '\t';	/* default is ^I */
421 				break;
422 			case 'w':		/* window width, default 80 */
423 				p = getnum(&owidth, p, 0);
424 				if (owidth <= 0)
425 				usage("Width must be a positive integer");
426 				break;
427 			case 'K':			/* skip N lines */
428 				flags |= SKIPPRINT;
429 			case 'k':			/* skip, do not print */
430 				p = getnum(&skip, p, 0);
431 				if (!skip)
432 					skip = 1;
433 				break;
434 			case 'm':
435 				flags |= NOTRIMENDCOL;
436 				break;
437 			case 'g':		/* gutter space */
438 				p = getnum(&gutter, p, 0);
439 				break;
440 			case 'G':
441 				p = getnum(&propgutter, p, 0);
442 				break;
443 			case 'e':		/* each line is an entry */
444 				flags |= ONEPERLINE;
445 				break;
446 			case 'E':
447 				flags |= ONEPERCHAR;
448 				break;
449 			case 'j':			/* right adjust */
450 				flags |= RIGHTADJUST;
451 				break;
452 			case 'n':	/* null padding for missing values */
453 				flags |= NULLPAD;
454 				break;
455 			case 'y':
456 				flags |= RECYCLE;
457 				break;
458 			case 'H':			/* print shape only */
459 				flags |= DETAILSHAPE;
460 			case 'h':
461 				flags |= SHAPEONLY;
462 				break;
463 			case 'z':			/* squeeze col width */
464 				flags |= SQUEEZE;
465 				break;
466 			/*case 'p':
467 				ipagespace = atoi(++p);	(default is 1)
468 				break;*/
469 			case 'o':			/* col order */
470 				p = getlist(&cord, p);
471 				break;
472 			case 'b':
473 				flags |= ICOLBOUNDS;
474 				p = getlist(&icbd, p);
475 				break;
476 			case 'B':
477 				flags |= OCOLBOUNDS;
478 				p = getlist(&ocbd, p);
479 				break;
480 			default:
481 				usage("Bad flag:  %.1s", p);
482 			}
483 	/*if (!osep)
484 		osep = isep;*/
485 	switch (ac) {
486 	/*case 3:
487 		opages = atoi(av[2]);*/
488 	case 2:
489 		ocols = atoi(av[1]);
490 	case 1:
491 		orows = atoi(av[0]);
492 	case 0:
493 		break;
494 	default:
495 		usage("Too many arguments.");
496 	}
497 }
498 
499 static char *
500 getlist(short **list, char *p)
501 {
502 	int count = 1;
503 	char *t;
504 
505 	for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) {
506 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*t))
507 			usage("Option %.1s requires a list of unsigned numbers separated by commas", t);
508 		count++;
509 		while (*t && isdigit((unsigned char)*t))
510 			t++;
511 		if (*t != ',')
512 			break;
513 	}
514 	if (!(*list = (short *) malloc(count * sizeof(short))))
515 		errx(1, "No list space");
516 	count = 0;
517 	for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) {
518 		(*list)[count++] = atoi(t);
519 		printf("++ %d ", (*list)[count-1]);
520 		fflush(stdout);
521 		while (*t && isdigit((unsigned char)*t))
522 			t++;
523 		if (*t != ',')
524 			break;
525 	}
526 	(*list)[count] = 0;
527 	return(t - 1);
528 }
529 
530 static char *
531 getnum(int *num, char *p, int strict)	/* num = number p points to; if (strict) complain */
532 					/* returns pointer to end of num */
533 {
534 	char *t = p;
535 
536 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*++t)) {
537 		if (strict || *t == '-' || *t == '+')
538 			usage("Option %.1s requires an unsigned integer", p);
539 		*num = 0;
540 		return(p);
541 	}
542 	*num = atoi(t);
543 	while (*++t)
544 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*t))
545 			break;
546 	return(--t);
547 }
548