xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/paste/paste.c (revision d48f14661dda8638fee055ba15d35bdfb29b9fa8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: paste.c,v 1.12 2006/04/01 06:36:58 rtr Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam S. Moskowitz of Menlo Consulting.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n"
38 	"The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)paste.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";*/
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: paste.c,v 1.12 2006/04/01 06:36:58 rtr Exp $");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 void	parallel(int, char **);
57 void	sequential(char **);
58 int	tr(char *);
59 void	usage(void);
60 
61 char dflt_delim[] = "\t";
62 char *delim = dflt_delim;
63 int delimcnt = 1;
64 
65 int
66 main(int argc, char **argv)
67 {
68 	int ch, seq;
69 
70 	seq = 0;
71 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s")) != -1) {
72 		switch (ch) {
73 		case 'd':
74 			delim = strdup(optarg);
75 			delimcnt = tr(delim);
76 			break;
77 		case 's':
78 			seq = 1;
79 			break;
80 		case '?':
81 		default:
82 			usage();
83 		}
84 	}
85 	argc -= optind;
86 	argv += optind;
87 
88 	if (seq)
89 		sequential(argv);
90 	else
91 		parallel(argc, argv);
92 	exit(0);
93 }
94 
95 void
96 parallel(int argc, char **argv)
97 {
98 	char ch, *dp, *line;
99 	FILE **fpp, *fp;
100 	size_t line_len;
101 	int cnt, output;
102 
103 	fpp = calloc(argc, sizeof *fpp);
104 	if (fpp == NULL)
105 		err(1, "calloc");
106 
107 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < argc; cnt++) {
108 		if (strcmp(argv[cnt], "-") == 0)
109 			fpp[cnt] = stdin;
110 		else if (!(fpp[cnt] = fopen(argv[cnt], "r")))
111 			err(1, "%s", argv[cnt]);
112 	}
113 
114 	for (;;) {
115 		/* Start with the NUL at the end of 'delim' ... */
116 		dp = delim + delimcnt;
117 		output = 0;
118 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < argc; cnt++) {
119 			fp = fpp[cnt];
120 			if (fp == NULL)
121 				continue;
122 			line = fgetln(fp, &line_len);
123 			if (line == NULL) {
124 				/* Assume EOF */
125 				if (fp != stdin)
126 					fclose(fp);
127 				fpp[cnt] = NULL;
128 				continue;
129 			}
130 			/* Output enough separators to catch up */
131 			do {
132 				ch = *dp++;
133 				if (ch)
134 					putchar(ch);
135 				if (dp >= delim + delimcnt)
136 					dp = delim;
137 			} while (++output <= cnt);
138 			/* Remove any trailing newline - check for last line */
139 			if (line[line_len - 1] == '\n')
140 				line_len--;
141 			printf("%.*s", (int)line_len, line);
142 		}
143 
144 		if (!output)
145 			break;
146 
147 		/* Add separators to end of line */
148 		while (++output <= cnt) {
149 			ch = *dp++;
150 			if (ch)
151 				putchar(ch);
152 			if (dp >= delim + delimcnt)
153 				dp = delim;
154 		}
155 		putchar('\n');
156 	}
157 
158 	free(fpp);
159 }
160 
161 void
162 sequential(char **argv)
163 {
164 	FILE *fp;
165 	int cnt;
166 	char ch, *p, *dp;
167 	char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];
168 
169 	for (; (p = *argv) != NULL; ++argv) {
170 		if (p[0] == '-' && !p[1])
171 			fp = stdin;
172 		else if (!(fp = fopen(p, "r"))) {
173 			warn("%s", p);
174 			continue;
175 		}
176 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
177 			for (cnt = 0, dp = delim;;) {
178 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n')))
179 					err(1, "%s: input line too long.",
180 					    *argv);
181 				*p = '\0';
182 				(void)printf("%s", buf);
183 				if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp))
184 					break;
185 				if ((ch = *dp++) != 0)
186 					putchar(ch);
187 				if (++cnt == delimcnt) {
188 					dp = delim;
189 					cnt = 0;
190 				}
191 			}
192 			putchar('\n');
193 		}
194 		if (fp != stdin)
195 			(void)fclose(fp);
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 int
200 tr(char *arg)
201 {
202 	int cnt;
203 	char ch, *p;
204 
205 	for (p = arg, cnt = 0; (ch = *p++); ++arg, ++cnt)
206 		if (ch == '\\')
207 			switch(ch = *p++) {
208 			case 'n':
209 				*arg = '\n';
210 				break;
211 			case 't':
212 				*arg = '\t';
213 				break;
214 			case '0':
215 				*arg = '\0';
216 				break;
217 			default:
218 				*arg = ch;
219 				break;
220 		} else
221 			*arg = ch;
222 
223 	if (!cnt)
224 		errx(1, "no delimiters specified.");
225 	return(cnt);
226 }
227 
228 void
229 usage()
230 {
231 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "paste: [-s] [-d delimiters] file ...\n");
232 	exit(1);
233 }
234