1 /* $NetBSD: str.c,v 1.22 2004/05/07 00:04:40 ross Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * Adam de Boor. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 */ 34 35 /*- 36 * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks 37 * All rights reserved. 38 * 39 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 40 * Adam de Boor. 41 * 42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 44 * are met: 45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 51 * must display the following acknowledgement: 52 * This product includes software developed by the University of 53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 56 * without specific prior written permission. 57 * 58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 68 * SUCH DAMAGE. 69 */ 70 71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE 72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: str.c,v 1.22 2004/05/07 00:04:40 ross Exp $"; 73 #else 74 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 75 #ifndef lint 76 #if 0 77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)str.c 5.8 (Berkeley) 6/1/90"; 78 #else 79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: str.c,v 1.22 2004/05/07 00:04:40 ross Exp $"); 80 #endif 81 #endif /* not lint */ 82 #endif 83 84 #include "make.h" 85 86 /*- 87 * str_concat -- 88 * concatenate the two strings, inserting a space or slash between them, 89 * freeing them if requested. 90 * 91 * returns -- 92 * the resulting string in allocated space. 93 */ 94 char * 95 str_concat(const char *s1, const char *s2, int flags) 96 { 97 int len1, len2; 98 char *result; 99 100 /* get the length of both strings */ 101 len1 = strlen(s1); 102 len2 = strlen(s2); 103 104 /* allocate length plus separator plus EOS */ 105 result = emalloc((u_int)(len1 + len2 + 2)); 106 107 /* copy first string into place */ 108 memcpy(result, s1, len1); 109 110 /* add separator character */ 111 if (flags & STR_ADDSPACE) { 112 result[len1] = ' '; 113 ++len1; 114 } else if (flags & STR_ADDSLASH) { 115 result[len1] = '/'; 116 ++len1; 117 } 118 119 /* copy second string plus EOS into place */ 120 memcpy(result + len1, s2, len2 + 1); 121 122 return(result); 123 } 124 125 /*- 126 * brk_string -- 127 * Fracture a string into an array of words (as delineated by tabs or 128 * spaces) taking quotation marks into account. Leading tabs/spaces 129 * are ignored. 130 * 131 * returns -- 132 * Pointer to the array of pointers to the words. 133 */ 134 char ** 135 brk_string(const char *str, int *store_argc, Boolean expand, char **buffer) 136 { 137 int argc, ch; 138 char inquote, *start, *t; 139 const char *p; 140 int len; 141 int argmax = 50, curlen = 0; 142 char **argv = (char **)emalloc((argmax + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 143 144 /* skip leading space chars. */ 145 for (; *str == ' ' || *str == '\t'; ++str) 146 continue; 147 148 /* allocate room for a copy of the string */ 149 if ((len = strlen(str) + 1) > curlen) 150 *buffer = emalloc(curlen = len); 151 152 /* 153 * copy the string; at the same time, parse backslashes, 154 * quotes and build the argument list. 155 */ 156 argc = 0; 157 inquote = '\0'; 158 for (p = str, start = t = *buffer;; ++p) { 159 switch(ch = *p) { 160 case '"': 161 case '\'': 162 if (inquote) { 163 if (inquote == ch) 164 inquote = '\0'; 165 else 166 break; 167 } 168 else { 169 inquote = (char) ch; 170 /* Don't miss "" or '' */ 171 if (start == NULL && p[1] == inquote) { 172 start = t + 1; 173 break; 174 } 175 } 176 if (!expand) { 177 if (!start) 178 start = t; 179 *t++ = ch; 180 } 181 continue; 182 case ' ': 183 case '\t': 184 case '\n': 185 if (inquote) 186 break; 187 if (!start) 188 continue; 189 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 190 case '\0': 191 /* 192 * end of a token -- make sure there's enough argv 193 * space and save off a pointer. 194 */ 195 if (!start) 196 goto done; 197 198 *t++ = '\0'; 199 if (argc == argmax) { 200 argmax *= 2; /* ramp up fast */ 201 argv = (char **)erealloc(argv, 202 (argmax + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 203 } 204 argv[argc++] = start; 205 start = (char *)NULL; 206 if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\0') 207 goto done; 208 continue; 209 case '\\': 210 if (!expand) { 211 if (!start) 212 start = t; 213 *t++ = '\\'; 214 ch = *++p; 215 break; 216 } 217 218 switch (ch = *++p) { 219 case '\0': 220 case '\n': 221 /* hmmm; fix it up as best we can */ 222 ch = '\\'; 223 --p; 224 break; 225 case 'b': 226 ch = '\b'; 227 break; 228 case 'f': 229 ch = '\f'; 230 break; 231 case 'n': 232 ch = '\n'; 233 break; 234 case 'r': 235 ch = '\r'; 236 break; 237 case 't': 238 ch = '\t'; 239 break; 240 } 241 break; 242 } 243 if (!start) 244 start = t; 245 *t++ = (char) ch; 246 } 247 done: argv[argc] = (char *)NULL; 248 *store_argc = argc; 249 return(argv); 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * Str_FindSubstring -- See if a string contains a particular substring. 254 * 255 * Input: 256 * string String to search. 257 * substring Substring to find in string. 258 * 259 * Results: If string contains substring, the return value is the location of 260 * the first matching instance of substring in string. If string doesn't 261 * contain substring, the return value is NULL. Matching is done on an exact 262 * character-for-character basis with no wildcards or special characters. 263 * 264 * Side effects: None. 265 */ 266 char * 267 Str_FindSubstring(const char *string, const char *substring) 268 { 269 const char *a, *b; 270 271 /* 272 * First scan quickly through the two strings looking for a single- 273 * character match. When it's found, then compare the rest of the 274 * substring. 275 */ 276 277 for (b = substring; *string != 0; string += 1) { 278 if (*string != *b) 279 continue; 280 a = string; 281 for (;;) { 282 if (*b == 0) 283 return UNCONST(string); 284 if (*a++ != *b++) 285 break; 286 } 287 b = substring; 288 } 289 return NULL; 290 } 291 292 /* 293 * Str_Match -- 294 * 295 * See if a particular string matches a particular pattern. 296 * 297 * Results: Non-zero is returned if string matches pattern, 0 otherwise. The 298 * matching operation permits the following special characters in the 299 * pattern: *?\[] (see the man page for details on what these mean). 300 * 301 * Side effects: None. 302 */ 303 int 304 Str_Match(const char *string, const char *pattern) 305 { 306 char c2; 307 308 for (;;) { 309 /* 310 * See if we're at the end of both the pattern and the 311 * string. If, we succeeded. If we're at the end of the 312 * pattern but not at the end of the string, we failed. 313 */ 314 if (*pattern == 0) 315 return(!*string); 316 if (*string == 0 && *pattern != '*') 317 return(0); 318 /* 319 * Check for a "*" as the next pattern character. It matches 320 * any substring. We handle this by calling ourselves 321 * recursively for each postfix of string, until either we 322 * match or we reach the end of the string. 323 */ 324 if (*pattern == '*') { 325 pattern += 1; 326 if (*pattern == 0) 327 return(1); 328 while (*string != 0) { 329 if (Str_Match(string, pattern)) 330 return(1); 331 ++string; 332 } 333 return(0); 334 } 335 /* 336 * Check for a "?" as the next pattern character. It matches 337 * any single character. 338 */ 339 if (*pattern == '?') 340 goto thisCharOK; 341 /* 342 * Check for a "[" as the next pattern character. It is 343 * followed by a list of characters that are acceptable, or 344 * by a range (two characters separated by "-"). 345 */ 346 if (*pattern == '[') { 347 ++pattern; 348 for (;;) { 349 if ((*pattern == ']') || (*pattern == 0)) 350 return(0); 351 if (*pattern == *string) 352 break; 353 if (pattern[1] == '-') { 354 c2 = pattern[2]; 355 if (c2 == 0) 356 return(0); 357 if ((*pattern <= *string) && 358 (c2 >= *string)) 359 break; 360 if ((*pattern >= *string) && 361 (c2 <= *string)) 362 break; 363 pattern += 2; 364 } 365 ++pattern; 366 } 367 while ((*pattern != ']') && (*pattern != 0)) 368 ++pattern; 369 goto thisCharOK; 370 } 371 /* 372 * If the next pattern character is '/', just strip off the 373 * '/' so we do exact matching on the character that follows. 374 */ 375 if (*pattern == '\\') { 376 ++pattern; 377 if (*pattern == 0) 378 return(0); 379 } 380 /* 381 * There's no special character. Just make sure that the 382 * next characters of each string match. 383 */ 384 if (*pattern != *string) 385 return(0); 386 thisCharOK: ++pattern; 387 ++string; 388 } 389 } 390 391 392 /*- 393 *----------------------------------------------------------------------- 394 * Str_SYSVMatch -- 395 * Check word against pattern for a match (% is wild), 396 * 397 * Input: 398 * word Word to examine 399 * pattern Pattern to examine against 400 * len Number of characters to substitute 401 * 402 * Results: 403 * Returns the beginning position of a match or null. The number 404 * of characters matched is returned in len. 405 * 406 * Side Effects: 407 * None 408 * 409 *----------------------------------------------------------------------- 410 */ 411 char * 412 Str_SYSVMatch(const char *word, const char *pattern, int *len) 413 { 414 const char *p = pattern; 415 const char *w = word; 416 const char *m; 417 418 if (*p == '\0') { 419 /* Null pattern is the whole string */ 420 *len = strlen(w); 421 return UNCONST(w); 422 } 423 424 if ((m = strchr(p, '%')) != NULL) { 425 /* check that the prefix matches */ 426 for (; p != m && *w && *w == *p; w++, p++) 427 continue; 428 429 if (p != m) 430 return NULL; /* No match */ 431 432 if (*++p == '\0') { 433 /* No more pattern, return the rest of the string */ 434 *len = strlen(w); 435 return UNCONST(w); 436 } 437 } 438 439 m = w; 440 441 /* Find a matching tail */ 442 do 443 if (strcmp(p, w) == 0) { 444 *len = w - m; 445 return UNCONST(m); 446 } 447 while (*w++ != '\0'); 448 449 return NULL; 450 } 451 452 453 /*- 454 *----------------------------------------------------------------------- 455 * Str_SYSVSubst -- 456 * Substitute '%' on the pattern with len characters from src. 457 * If the pattern does not contain a '%' prepend len characters 458 * from src. 459 * 460 * Results: 461 * None 462 * 463 * Side Effects: 464 * Places result on buf 465 * 466 *----------------------------------------------------------------------- 467 */ 468 void 469 Str_SYSVSubst(Buffer buf, char *pat, char *src, int len) 470 { 471 char *m; 472 473 if ((m = strchr(pat, '%')) != NULL) { 474 /* Copy the prefix */ 475 Buf_AddBytes(buf, m - pat, (Byte *) pat); 476 /* skip the % */ 477 pat = m + 1; 478 } 479 480 /* Copy the pattern */ 481 Buf_AddBytes(buf, len, (Byte *) src); 482 483 /* append the rest */ 484 Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(pat), (Byte *) pat); 485 } 486