xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision e6c7e151de239c49d2e38720a061ed9d1fa99309)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.274 2020/03/30 02:41:06 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.274 2020/03/30 02:41:06 sjg Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.274 2020/03/30 02:41:06 sjg Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
103  *				for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
125 #include <sys/wait.h>
126 
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <signal.h>
129 #include <stdarg.h>
130 #include <stdio.h>
131 #include <stdlib.h>
132 #include <time.h>
133 #include <ctype.h>
134 
135 #include "make.h"
136 #include "hash.h"
137 #include "dir.h"
138 #include "job.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 #include "trace.h"
141 
142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
149 
150 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
151 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
152 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
153 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
154 Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
155 
156 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
157 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
158 static int		printVars;	/* -[vV] argument */
159 #define COMPAT_VARS 1
160 #define EXPAND_VARS 2
161 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
162 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
163 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
164 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
165 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
166 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
167 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
168 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
169 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
170 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
171 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
172 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
173 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
174 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
175 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
176 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
177 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
178 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
179 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
180 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
181 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
182 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
183 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
184 static const char *	tracefile;
185 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
186 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
187 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
188 static void		purge_cached_realpaths(void);
189 
190 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
191 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
192 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
193 char *progname;				/* the program name */
194 char *makeDependfile;
195 pid_t myPid;
196 int makelevel;
197 
198 FILE *debug_file;
199 
200 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
201 
202 extern Lst parseIncPath;
203 
204 /*
205  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
206  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
207  */
208 static char *
209 explode(const char *flags)
210 {
211     size_t len;
212     char *nf, *st;
213     const char *f;
214 
215     if (flags == NULL)
216 	return NULL;
217 
218     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
219 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
220 	    break;
221 
222     if (*f)
223 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
224 
225     len = strlen(flags);
226     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
227     while (*flags) {
228 	*nf++ = '-';
229 	*nf++ = *flags++;
230 	*nf++ = ' ';
231     }
232     *nf = '\0';
233     return st;
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
238 {
239 	const char *modules;
240 	const char *mode;
241 	char *fname;
242 	int len;
243 
244 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
245 		switch (*modules) {
246 		case 'A':
247 			debug = ~0;
248 			break;
249 		case 'a':
250 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
251 			break;
252 		case 'C':
253 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
254 			break;
255 		case 'c':
256 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
257 			break;
258 		case 'd':
259 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
260 			break;
261 		case 'e':
262 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
263 			break;
264 		case 'f':
265 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
266 			break;
267 		case 'g':
268 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
269 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
270 				++modules;
271 			}
272 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
273 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
274 				++modules;
275 			}
276 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
277 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
278 				++modules;
279 			}
280 			break;
281 		case 'j':
282 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
283 			break;
284 		case 'l':
285 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
286 			break;
287 		case 'M':
288 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
289 			break;
290 		case 'm':
291 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
292 			break;
293 		case 'n':
294 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
295 			break;
296 		case 'p':
297 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
298 			break;
299 		case 's':
300 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
301 			break;
302 		case 't':
303 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
304 			break;
305 		case 'V':
306 			debugVflag = TRUE;
307 			break;
308 		case 'v':
309 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
310 			break;
311 		case 'x':
312 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
313 			break;
314 		case 'F':
315 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
316 				fclose(debug_file);
317 			if (*++modules == '+') {
318 				modules++;
319 				mode = "a";
320 			} else
321 				mode = "w";
322 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
323 				debug_file = stdout;
324 				goto debug_setbuf;
325 			}
326 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
327 				debug_file = stderr;
328 				goto debug_setbuf;
329 			}
330 			len = strlen(modules);
331 			fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
332 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
333 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
334 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
335 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
336 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
337 			if (!debug_file) {
338 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
339 				    fname);
340 				usage();
341 			}
342 			free(fname);
343 			goto debug_setbuf;
344 		default:
345 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
346 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
347 			    progname, *modules);
348 			usage();
349 		}
350 	}
351 debug_setbuf:
352 	/*
353 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
354 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
355 	 */
356 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
357 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
358 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
359 	}
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * does path contain any relative components
364  */
365 static int
366 is_relpath(const char *path)
367 {
368 	const char *cp;
369 
370 	if (path[0] != '/')
371 		return TRUE;
372 	cp = path;
373 	do {
374 		cp = strstr(cp, "/.");
375 		if (!cp)
376 			break;
377 		cp += 2;
378 		if (cp[0] == '/' || cp[0] == '\0')
379 			return TRUE;
380 		else if (cp[0] == '.') {
381 			if (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')
382 				return TRUE;
383 		}
384 	} while (cp);
385 	return FALSE;
386 }
387 
388 /*-
389  * MainParseArgs --
390  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
391  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
392  *
393  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
394  *
395  * Results:
396  *	None
397  *
398  * Side Effects:
399  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
400  *	given
401  */
402 static void
403 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
404 {
405 	char *p;
406 	int c = '?';
407 	int arginc;
408 	char *argvalue;
409 	const char *getopt_def;
410 	struct stat sa, sb;
411 	char *optscan;
412 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
413 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
414 
415 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w"
416 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
417 
418 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
419 rearg:
420 	inOption = FALSE;
421 	optscan = NULL;
422 	while(argc > 1) {
423 		char *getopt_spec;
424 		if(!inOption)
425 			optscan = argv[1];
426 		c = *optscan++;
427 		arginc = 0;
428 		if(inOption) {
429 			if(c == '\0') {
430 				++argv;
431 				--argc;
432 				inOption = FALSE;
433 				continue;
434 			}
435 		} else {
436 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
437 				break;
438 			inOption = TRUE;
439 			c = *optscan++;
440 		}
441 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
442 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
443 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
444 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
445 			inOption = FALSE;
446 			arginc = 1;
447 			argvalue = optscan;
448 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
449 				if (argc < 3)
450 					goto noarg;
451 				argvalue = argv[2];
452 				arginc = 2;
453 			}
454 		} else {
455 			argvalue = NULL;
456 		}
457 		switch(c) {
458 		case '\0':
459 			arginc = 1;
460 			inOption = FALSE;
461 			break;
462 		case 'B':
463 			compatMake = TRUE;
464 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
465 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
466 			break;
467 		case 'C':
468 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
469 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
470 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
471 					      progname, argvalue,
472 					      strerror(errno));
473 				exit(1);
474 			}
475 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
476 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
477 				exit(2);
478 			}
479 			if (!is_relpath(argvalue) &&
480 			    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
481 			    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
482 			    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
483 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
484 				strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
485 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
486 			break;
487 		case 'D':
488 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
489 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
490 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
491 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
492 			break;
493 		case 'I':
494 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
495 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
496 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
497 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
498 			break;
499 		case 'J':
500 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
501 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
502 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
503 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
504 				progname, argvalue);
505 				usage();
506 			}
507 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
508 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
509 #if 0
510 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
511 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
512 				progname);
513 			    exit(2);
514 #endif
515 			    jp_0 = -1;
516 			    jp_1 = -1;
517 			    compatMake = TRUE;
518 			} else {
519 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
520 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
521 			    jobServer = TRUE;
522 			}
523 			break;
524 		case 'N':
525 			noExecute = TRUE;
526 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
527 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
528 			break;
529 		case 'S':
530 			keepgoing = FALSE;
531 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
532 			break;
533 		case 'T':
534 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
535 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
536 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
537 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
538 			break;
539 		case 'V':
540 		case 'v':
541 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
542 			printVars = c == 'v' ? EXPAND_VARS : COMPAT_VARS;
543 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
544 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
545 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
546 			break;
547 		case 'W':
548 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
549 			break;
550 		case 'X':
551 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
552 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
553 			break;
554 		case 'd':
555 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
556 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
557 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
558 			    argvalue++;
559 			else {
560 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
561 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
562 			}
563 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
564 			break;
565 		case 'e':
566 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
567 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
568 			break;
569 		case 'f':
570 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
571 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
572 			break;
573 		case 'i':
574 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
575 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
576 			break;
577 		case 'j':
578 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
579 			forceJobs = TRUE;
580 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
581 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
582 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
583 				    progname);
584 				exit(1);
585 			}
586 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
587 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
588 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
589 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
590 			break;
591 		case 'k':
592 			keepgoing = TRUE;
593 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
594 			break;
595 		case 'm':
596 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
597 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
598 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
599 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
600 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
601 					break;		/* nothing doing */
602 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
603 			} else {
604 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
605 			}
606 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
607 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
608 			break;
609 		case 'n':
610 			noExecute = TRUE;
611 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
612 			break;
613 		case 'q':
614 			queryFlag = TRUE;
615 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
616 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
617 			break;
618 		case 'r':
619 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
620 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
621 			break;
622 		case 's':
623 			beSilent = TRUE;
624 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
625 			break;
626 		case 't':
627 			touchFlag = TRUE;
628 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
629 			break;
630 		case 'w':
631 			enterFlag = TRUE;
632 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
633 			break;
634 		case '-':
635 			dashDash = TRUE;
636 			break;
637 		default:
638 		case '?':
639 			usage();
640 		}
641 		argv += arginc;
642 		argc -= arginc;
643 	}
644 
645 	oldVars = TRUE;
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
649 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
650 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
651 	 */
652 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
653 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
654 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
655 		} else {
656 			if (!*argv[1])
657 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
658 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
659 				goto rearg;
660 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
661 		}
662 
663 	return;
664 noarg:
665 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
666 	    progname, c);
667 	usage();
668 }
669 
670 /*-
671  * Main_ParseArgLine --
672  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
673  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
674  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
675  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
676  *	MainParseArgs function.
677  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
678  *
679  * Input:
680  *	line		Line to fracture
681  *
682  * Results:
683  *	None
684  *
685  * Side Effects:
686  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
687  */
688 void
689 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
690 {
691 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
692 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
693 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
694 	char *buf, *p1;
695 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
696 	size_t len;
697 
698 	if (line == NULL)
699 		return;
700 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
701 		continue;
702 	if (!*line)
703 		return;
704 
705 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
706 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
707 	free(p1);
708 
709 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
710 	if (argv == NULL) {
711 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
712 		free(buf);
713 		return;
714 	}
715 	free(buf);
716 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
717 
718 	free(args);
719 	free(argv);
720 }
721 
722 Boolean
723 Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
724 {
725 	struct stat sb;
726 	char *path;
727 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
728 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
729 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
730 	va_list ap;
731 
732 	va_start(ap, fmt);
733 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
734 	va_end(ap);
735 
736 	if (path[0] != '/') {
737 		snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
738 		path = buf2;
739 	}
740 
741 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
742 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
743 		if (chdir(path)) {
744 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
745 				      path, strerror(errno));
746 		} else {
747 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
748 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
749 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
750 			Dir_InitDot();
751 			purge_cached_realpaths();
752 			rc = TRUE;
753 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
754 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
755 		}
756 	}
757 
758 	return rc;
759 }
760 
761 static Boolean
762 Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
763 {
764 	char *p, *path, *xpath;
765 
766 	if ((path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &p)) == NULL ||
767 	    *path == '\0')
768 		return FALSE;
769 
770 	/* expand variable substitutions */
771 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0)
772 		xpath = Var_Subst(NULL, path, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
773 	else
774 		xpath = path;
775 
776 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", xpath, suffix);
777 
778 	if (xpath != path)
779 		free(xpath);
780 	free(p);
781 	return TRUE;
782 }
783 
784 /*-
785  * ReadAllMakefiles --
786  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
787  *
788  * Results:
789  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
790  */
791 static int
792 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
793 {
794 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
795 }
796 
797 int
798 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
799 {
800     char *cp;
801     int n;
802 
803     if (!sep)
804 	sep = " \t";
805 
806     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
807 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
808 	n++;
809     }
810     return (n);
811 }
812 
813 #ifdef SIGINFO
814 /*ARGSUSED*/
815 static void
816 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
817 {
818 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
819 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
820 	int len;
821 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
822 		return;
823 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
824 	if (len > 0)
825 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
826 }
827 #endif
828 
829 /*
830  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
831  */
832 void
833 MakeMode(const char *mode)
834 {
835     char *mp = NULL;
836 
837     if (!mode)
838 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
839 			      VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
840 
841     if (mode && *mode) {
842 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
843 	    compatMake = TRUE;
844 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
845 	}
846 #if USE_META
847 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
848 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
849 #endif
850     }
851 
852     free(mp);
853 }
854 
855 static void
856 doPrintVars(void)
857 {
858 	LstNode ln;
859 	Boolean expandVars;
860 
861 	if (printVars == EXPAND_VARS)
862 		expandVars = TRUE;
863 	else if (debugVflag)
864 		expandVars = FALSE;
865 	else
866 		expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
867 
868 	for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
869 	    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
870 		char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
871 		char *value;
872 		char *p1;
873 
874 		if (strchr(var, '$')) {
875 			value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL,
876 			    VARF_WANTRES);
877 		} else if (expandVars) {
878 			char tmp[128];
879 			int len = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var);
880 
881 			if (len >= (int)sizeof(tmp))
882 				Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
883 				    progname, var);
884 			value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL,
885 			    VARF_WANTRES);
886 		} else {
887 			value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
888 		}
889 		printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
890 		free(p1);
891 	}
892 }
893 
894 static Boolean
895 runTargets(void)
896 {
897 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
898 	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
902 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
903 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
904 	 * to create.
905 	 */
906 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
907 		targs = Parse_MainName();
908 	else
909 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
910 
911 	if (!compatMake) {
912 		/*
913 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
914 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
915 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
916 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
917 		 * it exist).
918 		 */
919 		if (!queryFlag) {
920 			Job_Init();
921 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
922 		}
923 
924 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
925 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
926 	} else {
927 		/*
928 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
929 		 * targets as well as initializing the module.
930 		 */
931 		Compat_Run(targs);
932 		outOfDate = FALSE;
933 	}
934 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
935 	return outOfDate;
936 }
937 
938 /*-
939  * main --
940  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
941  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
942  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
943  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
944  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
945  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
946  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
947  *
948  * Results:
949  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
950  *	0.
951  *
952  * Side Effects:
953  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
954  */
955 int
956 main(int argc, char **argv)
957 {
958 	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
959 	struct stat sb, sa;
960 	char *p1, *path;
961 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
962     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
963 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
964 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
965 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
966 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
967 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
968 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
969 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
970 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
971 	struct utsname utsname;
972 
973 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
974 	debug_file = stderr;
975 
976 #ifdef SIGINFO
977 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
978 #endif
979 	/*
980 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
981 	 * on each program execution.
982 	 */
983 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
984 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
985 
986 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
987 		progname++;
988 	else
989 		progname = argv[0];
990 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
991 	/*
992 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
993 	 */
994 	{
995 		struct rlimit rl;
996 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
997 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
998 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
999 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
1005 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
1006 		strerror(errno));
1007 	    exit(2);
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/*
1011 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
1012 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
1013 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
1014 	 *
1015 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
1016 	 * run-time.
1017 	 */
1018 	if (!machine) {
1019 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
1020 	    machine = utsname.machine;
1021 #else
1022 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
1023 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
1024 #else
1025 	    machine = "unknown";
1026 #endif
1027 #endif
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	if (!machine_arch) {
1031 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
1032 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
1033 	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
1034 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
1035 
1036 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
1037 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1038 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
1039 		    strerror(errno));
1040 		exit(2);
1041 	    }
1042 
1043 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
1044 #else
1045 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
1046 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
1047             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1048 #else
1049 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
1050 #endif
1051 #else
1052 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
1053 #endif
1054 #endif
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
1061 	 */
1062 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
1063 				 * parsing arguments */
1064 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1065 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1066 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1067 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1068 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1069 #endif
1070 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
1071 	/*
1072 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
1073 	 */
1074 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1075 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1076 #endif
1077 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
1078 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1079 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1080 
1081 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1082 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1083 	printVars = 0;
1084 	debugVflag = FALSE;
1085 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1086 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
1087 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1088 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
1089 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1090 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
1091 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1092 	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
1093 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
1094 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
1095 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
1096 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
1097 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
1098 
1099 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
1100 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1101 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
1102 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1106 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1107 	 * command line
1108 	 */
1109 
1110 	/*
1111 	 * Initialize various variables.
1112 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1113 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1114 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1115 	 */
1116 	Parse_Init();
1117 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
1118 	    /*
1119 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
1120 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
1121 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
1122 	     */
1123 	    p1 = argv[0];
1124 	} else {
1125 	    /*
1126 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
1127 	     */
1128 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
1129 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
1130 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
1131 	    }
1132 	}
1133 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1134 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1135 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1136 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1137 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1138 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1139 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
1140 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * Set some other useful macros
1144 	 */
1145 	{
1146 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1147 
1148 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1149 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1150 		makelevel = 0;
1151 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1152 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1153 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1154 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1155 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1156 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1157 	}
1158 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1159 		char pn[1024];
1160 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1161 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1162 	}
1163 
1164 #ifdef USE_META
1165 	meta_init();
1166 #endif
1167 	Dir_Init(NULL);		/* Dir_* safe to call from MainParseArgs */
1168 
1169 	/*
1170 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1171 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1172 	 * in a different format).
1173 	 */
1174 #ifdef POSIX
1175 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1176 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1177 	free(p1);
1178 #else
1179 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1180 #endif
1181 
1182 	/*
1183 	 * Find where we are (now).
1184 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1185 	 */
1186 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1187 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1188 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1189 		exit(2);
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1193 
1194 	if (enterFlag)
1195 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1196 
1197 	/*
1198 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1201 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1202 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1203 	    exit(2);
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	/*
1207 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1208 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1209 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1210 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1211 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1212 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1213 	 * not provide it.
1214 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1215 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1216 	 */
1217 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1218 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1219 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
1220 
1221 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1222 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
1223 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
1224 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
1225 
1226 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1227 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1228 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1229 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1230 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1231 			}
1232 		}
1233 		free(ptmp1);
1234 		free(ptmp2);
1235 	}
1236 #endif
1237 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1241 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1242 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1243 	 *
1244 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1245 	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1246 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1247 	 */
1248 	Dir_Init(curdir);
1249 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);
1250 
1251 	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1252 	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1253 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1254 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1255 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1256 		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1257 
1258 	/*
1259 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1260 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1261 	 */
1262 	Arch_Init();
1263 	Targ_Init();
1264 	Suff_Init();
1265 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1266 
1267 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1268 	(void)time(&now);
1269 
1270 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1274 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1275 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1276 	 */
1277 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1278 		LstNode ln;
1279 
1280 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
1281 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1282 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1283 
1284 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1285 		}
1286 	} else
1287 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1288 
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1292 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1293 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1294 	 */
1295 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
1296 		syspath = defsyspath;
1297 	else
1298 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1299 
1300 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1301 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1302 			continue;
1303 		if (*cp == ':') {
1304 			*cp++ = '\0';
1305 		}
1306 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1307 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1308 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1309 		} else {
1310 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1311 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1312 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1313 			}
1314 		}
1315 	}
1316 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1317 		free(syspath);
1318 
1319 	/*
1320 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1321 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1322 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1323 	 */
1324 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1325 		LstNode ln;
1326 
1327 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1328 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1329 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1330 			   sysMkPath);
1331 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1332 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1333 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1334 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1335 		if (ln == NULL)
1336 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1337 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1341 		LstNode ln;
1342 
1343 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1344 		if (ln != NULL)
1345 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1346 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1347 	} else {
1348 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1349 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1350 	    if (p1) {
1351 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1352 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1353 		free(p1);
1354 	    }
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1358 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1359 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1360 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1361 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1362 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
1363 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (enterFlagObj)
1367 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1368 
1369 	MakeMode(NULL);
1370 
1371 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1372 	free(p1);
1373 
1374 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
1375 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1376 	    char *value;
1377 	    int n;
1378 
1379 	    value = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
1380 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1381 	    if (n < 1) {
1382 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
1383 		    progname);
1384 		exit(1);
1385 	    }
1386 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
1387 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
1388 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
1389 	    }
1390 	    maxJobs = n;
1391 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1392 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
1393 	    free(value);
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/*
1397 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1398 	 * turned compatibility on
1399 	 */
1400 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1401 	    compatMake = TRUE;
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	if (!compatMake)
1405 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1406 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1407 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1408 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1409 
1410 	if (!printVars)
1411 	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1412 
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1416 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1417 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1418 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1419 	 */
1420 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1421 		char *vpath, savec;
1422 		/*
1423 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1424 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1425 		 * in an array
1426 		 */
1427 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1428 
1429 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1430 		path = vpath;
1431 		do {
1432 			/* skip to end of directory */
1433 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1434 				continue;
1435 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1436 			savec = *cp;
1437 			*cp = '\0';
1438 			/* Add directory to search path */
1439 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1440 			*cp = savec;
1441 			path = cp + 1;
1442 		} while (savec == ':');
1443 		free(vpath);
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	/*
1447 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1448 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1449 	 */
1450 	Suff_DoPaths();
1451 
1452 	/*
1453 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1454 	 */
1455 	Targ_Propagate();
1456 
1457 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1458 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1459 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1460 
1461 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1462 	if (printVars) {
1463 		doPrintVars();
1464 		outOfDate = FALSE;
1465 	} else {
1466 		outOfDate = runTargets();
1467 	}
1468 
1469 #ifdef CLEANUP
1470 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1471 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1472 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1473 #endif
1474 
1475 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1476 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1477 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1478 
1479 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1480 
1481 	if (enterFlagObj)
1482 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1483 	if (enterFlag)
1484 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1485 
1486 #ifdef USE_META
1487 	meta_finish();
1488 #endif
1489 	Suff_End();
1490         Targ_End();
1491 	Arch_End();
1492 	Var_End();
1493 	Parse_End();
1494 	Dir_End();
1495 	Job_End();
1496 	Trace_End();
1497 
1498 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*-
1502  * ReadMakefile  --
1503  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1504  *
1505  * Results:
1506  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1507  *
1508  * Side Effects:
1509  *	lots
1510  */
1511 static int
1512 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1513 {
1514 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1515 	int fd;
1516 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1517 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
1518 
1519 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1520 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1521 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1522 	} else {
1523 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1524 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1525 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1526 			if (len < plen)
1527 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1528 
1529 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1530 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1531 			if (fd != -1) {
1532 				fname = path;
1533 				goto found;
1534 			}
1535 
1536 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1537 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1538 			if (len < plen)
1539 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1540 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1541 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1542 			if (fd != -1) {
1543 				fname = path;
1544 				goto found;
1545 			}
1546 		} else {
1547 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1548 			if (fd != -1)
1549 				goto found;
1550 		}
1551 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1552 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1553 		if (!name)
1554 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1555 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1556 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1557 			free(name);
1558 			free(path);
1559 			return(-1);
1560 		}
1561 		fname = name;
1562 		/*
1563 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1564 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1565 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1566 		 */
1567 found:
1568 		if (!doing_depend)
1569 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1570 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1571 	}
1572 	free(path);
1573 	return(0);
1574 }
1575 
1576 
1577 
1578 /*-
1579  * Cmd_Exec --
1580  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1581  *	in a string.
1582  *
1583  * Results:
1584  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1585  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1586  *
1587  * Side Effects:
1588  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1589  */
1590 char *
1591 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
1592 {
1593     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1594     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1595     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1596     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1597     char	*res;		/* result */
1598     int		status;		/* command exit status */
1599     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1600     char	*cp;
1601     int		cc;		/* bytes read, or -1 */
1602     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
1603 
1604 
1605     *errnum = NULL;
1606 
1607     if (!shellName)
1608 	Shell_Init();
1609     /*
1610      * Set up arguments for shell
1611      */
1612     args[0] = shellName;
1613     args[1] = "-c";
1614     args[2] = cmd;
1615     args[3] = NULL;
1616 
1617     /*
1618      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1619      */
1620     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1621 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1622 	goto bad;
1623     }
1624 
1625     /*
1626      * Fork
1627      */
1628     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1629     case 0:
1630 	/*
1631 	 * Close input side of pipe
1632 	 */
1633 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1634 
1635 	/*
1636 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1637 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1638 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1639 	 */
1640 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1641 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1642 
1643 	Var_ExportVars();
1644 
1645 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1646 	_exit(1);
1647 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1648 
1649     case -1:
1650 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1651 	goto bad;
1652 
1653     default:
1654 	/*
1655 	 * No need for the writing half
1656 	 */
1657 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1658 
1659 	savederr = 0;
1660 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1661 
1662 	do {
1663 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1664 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1665 	    if (cc > 0)
1666 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
1667 	}
1668 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1669 	if (cc == -1)
1670 	    savederr = errno;
1671 
1672 	/*
1673 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1674 	 */
1675 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1676 
1677 	/*
1678 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1679 	 */
1680 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1681 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1682 	    continue;
1683 	}
1684 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
1685 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1686 
1687 	if (savederr != 0)
1688 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1689 
1690 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1691 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1692 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1693 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1697 	 * install it in the variable.
1698 	 */
1699 	res[cc] = '\0';
1700 	cp = &res[cc];
1701 
1702 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1703 	    /*
1704 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1705 	     */
1706 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1707 	}
1708 	while (cp >= res) {
1709 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1710 		*cp = ' ';
1711 	    }
1712 	    cp--;
1713 	}
1714 	break;
1715     }
1716     return res;
1717 bad:
1718     res = bmake_malloc(1);
1719     *res = '\0';
1720     return res;
1721 }
1722 
1723 /*-
1724  * Error --
1725  *	Print an error message given its format.
1726  *
1727  * Results:
1728  *	None.
1729  *
1730  * Side Effects:
1731  *	The message is printed.
1732  */
1733 /* VARARGS */
1734 void
1735 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1736 {
1737 	va_list ap;
1738 	FILE *err_file;
1739 
1740 	err_file = debug_file;
1741 	if (err_file == stdout)
1742 		err_file = stderr;
1743 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1744 	for (;;) {
1745 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1746 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1747 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1748 		va_end(ap);
1749 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1750 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1751 		if (err_file == stderr)
1752 			break;
1753 		err_file = stderr;
1754 	}
1755 }
1756 
1757 /*-
1758  * Fatal --
1759  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1760  *	to finish.
1761  *
1762  * Results:
1763  *	None
1764  *
1765  * Side Effects:
1766  *	The program exits
1767  */
1768 /* VARARGS */
1769 void
1770 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1771 {
1772 	va_list ap;
1773 
1774 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1775 	if (jobsRunning)
1776 		Job_Wait();
1777 
1778 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1779 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1780 	va_end(ap);
1781 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1782 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1783 
1784 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1785 
1786 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1787 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1788 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1789 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1790 }
1791 
1792 /*
1793  * Punt --
1794  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1795  *	a message and exits.
1796  *
1797  * Results:
1798  *	None
1799  *
1800  * Side Effects:
1801  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1802  */
1803 /* VARARGS */
1804 void
1805 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1806 {
1807 	va_list ap;
1808 
1809 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1810 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1811 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1812 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1813 	va_end(ap);
1814 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1815 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1816 
1817 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1818 
1819 	DieHorribly();
1820 }
1821 
1822 /*-
1823  * DieHorribly --
1824  *	Exit without giving a message.
1825  *
1826  * Results:
1827  *	None
1828  *
1829  * Side Effects:
1830  *	A big one...
1831  */
1832 void
1833 DieHorribly(void)
1834 {
1835 	if (jobsRunning)
1836 		Job_AbortAll();
1837 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1838 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1839 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1840 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1841 }
1842 
1843 /*
1844  * Finish --
1845  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1846  *	abnormal exit.
1847  *
1848  * Results:
1849  *	None
1850  *
1851  * Side Effects:
1852  *	The program exits
1853  */
1854 void
1855 Finish(int errors)
1856 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1857 {
1858 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1859 }
1860 
1861 /*
1862  * eunlink --
1863  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1864  */
1865 int
1866 eunlink(const char *file)
1867 {
1868 	struct stat st;
1869 
1870 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1871 		return -1;
1872 
1873 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1874 		errno = EISDIR;
1875 		return -1;
1876 	}
1877 	return unlink(file);
1878 }
1879 
1880 /*
1881  * execError --
1882  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1883  */
1884 void
1885 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1886 {
1887 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1888 	int i = 0;
1889 	struct iovec iov[8];
1890 #define IOADD(s) \
1891 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1892 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1893 	    i++)
1894 #else
1895 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1896 #endif
1897 
1898 	IOADD(progname);
1899 	IOADD(": ");
1900 	IOADD(af);
1901 	IOADD("(");
1902 	IOADD(av);
1903 	IOADD(") failed (");
1904 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1905 	IOADD(")\n");
1906 
1907 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1908 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1909 	    continue;
1910 #endif
1911 }
1912 
1913 /*
1914  * usage --
1915  *	exit with usage message
1916  */
1917 static void
1918 usage(void)
1919 {
1920 	char *p;
1921 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1922 	    *p = '\0';
1923 
1924 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1925 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
1926             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1927             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1928             [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
1929 	    progname);
1930 	exit(2);
1931 }
1932 
1933 /*
1934  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
1935  */
1936 static GNode *cached_realpaths = NULL;
1937 
1938 static GNode *
1939 get_cached_realpaths(void)
1940 {
1941 
1942     if (!cached_realpaths) {
1943 	cached_realpaths = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
1944 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
1945 	cached_realpaths->flags = INTERNAL;
1946 #endif
1947     }
1948 
1949     return cached_realpaths;
1950 }
1951 
1952 /* purge any relative paths */
1953 static void
1954 purge_cached_realpaths(void)
1955 {
1956     GNode *cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1957     Hash_Entry *he, *nhe;
1958     Hash_Search hs;
1959 
1960     he = Hash_EnumFirst(&cache->context, &hs);
1961     while (he) {
1962 	nhe = Hash_EnumNext(&hs);
1963 	if (he->name[0] != '/') {
1964 	    if (DEBUG(DIR))
1965 		fprintf(stderr, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->name);
1966 	    Hash_DeleteEntry(&cache->context, he);
1967 	}
1968 	he = nhe;
1969     }
1970 }
1971 
1972 char *
1973 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1974 {
1975     GNode *cache;
1976     char *rp, *cp;
1977 
1978     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
1979 	return NULL;
1980 
1981     cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1982 
1983     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
1984 	/* a hit */
1985 	strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
1986 	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
1987     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
1988 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache, 0);
1989     } /* else should we negative-cache? */
1990 
1991     free(cp);
1992     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
1993 }
1994 
1995 int
1996 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
1997 {
1998     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1999     return b ? 0 : 0;
2000 }
2001 
2002 
2003 static int
2004 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
2005 {
2006     if (cmdp == NULL)
2007 	return 1;			/* stop */
2008     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
2009     return 0;
2010 }
2011 
2012 void
2013 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
2014 {
2015     static GNode *en = NULL;
2016     char tmp[64];
2017     char *cp;
2018 
2019     if (s)
2020 	printf("%s", s);
2021 
2022     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
2023 
2024     if (en)
2025 	return;				/* we've been here! */
2026     if (gn) {
2027 	/*
2028 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2029 	 */
2030 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2031 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
2032 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
2033     }
2034     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
2035 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
2036     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
2037     if (cp) {
2038 	if (*cp)
2039 	    printf("%s", cp);
2040 	free(cp);
2041     }
2042     fflush(stdout);
2043 
2044     /*
2045      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2046      */
2047     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
2048     if (en) {
2049 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2050 	Compat_Make(en, en);
2051     }
2052 }
2053 
2054 void
2055 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
2056 {
2057     static int once = 1;
2058     char tmp[64];
2059     char *s;
2060 
2061     if (once != first)
2062 	return;
2063     once = 0;
2064 
2065     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
2066 	    sizeof(tmp));
2067     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2068     if (s && *s) {
2069 #ifdef POSIX
2070 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
2071 #else
2072 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
2073 #endif
2074     }
2075 }
2076 
2077 char *
2078 getTmpdir(void)
2079 {
2080     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2081 
2082     if (!tmpdir) {
2083 	struct stat st;
2084 
2085 	/*
2086 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
2087 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
2088 	 */
2089 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
2090 			   VARF_WANTRES);
2091 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2092 	    free(tmpdir);
2093 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2094 	}
2095     }
2096     return tmpdir;
2097 }
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2101  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
2102  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2103  */
2104 int
2105 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
2106 {
2107     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2108     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2109     int fd;
2110 
2111     if (!pattern)
2112 	pattern = TMPPAT;
2113     if (!tmpdir)
2114 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2115     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
2116 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
2117     } else {
2118 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2119     }
2120     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2121 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
2122     if (fnamep) {
2123 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
2124     } else {
2125 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
2126     }
2127     return fd;
2128 }
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
2132  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2133  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2134  */
2135 Boolean
2136 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
2137 {
2138     if (s) {
2139 	switch(*s) {
2140 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
2141 	    break;
2142 	case '0':
2143 	case 'F':
2144 	case 'f':
2145 	case 'N':
2146 	case 'n':
2147 	    bf = FALSE;
2148 	    break;
2149 	case 'O':
2150 	case 'o':
2151 	    switch (s[1]) {
2152 	    case 'F':
2153 	    case 'f':
2154 		bf = FALSE;
2155 		break;
2156 	    default:
2157 		bf = TRUE;
2158 		break;
2159 	    }
2160 	    break;
2161 	default:
2162 	    bf = TRUE;
2163 	    break;
2164 	}
2165     }
2166     return (bf);
2167 }
2168 
2169 /*
2170  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
2171  *
2172  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
2173  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2174  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2175  */
2176 Boolean
2177 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
2178 {
2179     char tmp[64];
2180     char *cp;
2181 
2182     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:U:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
2183 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
2184 
2185 	if (cp) {
2186 	    bf = s2Boolean(cp, bf);
2187 	    free(cp);
2188 	}
2189     }
2190     return (bf);
2191 }
2192